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2024-2025学年(上)张掖八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、中译英

    1老师总是提醒我们按时交作业。

    2我别无选择,只有去找别人帮忙。

    3许多学生不知道如何处理压力问题。

    4如果有人嘲笑你,你不要在意他/她。

    5你能给我建议指导如何在功课和爱好之间获得平衡吗?

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、At the metro station, littering is not allowed, begging is not allowed, ________.

    A. too   B. instead   C. either

  • 3、It's important to care _________ your children when you take them out.

    A. of B. for C. from D. with

  • 4、_____ good advice! It’s so helpful to us.

    A. How   B. What   C. What a   D. How a

     

  • 5、His teacher advised his parents with their son .

    A.talk B.talking

    C.talked   D.to talk

     

  • 6、The house ______ Lu Xun used to live is now a museum.

    A.where

    B.which

    C.that

    D.whom

  • 7、--- I usually read books until 11;00 o’clock.

    ----- Really? Are you ___________________?

    A. allow to stay up   B. allowed to stay up

    C. allowed staying up   D. allow staying up

  • 8、Unlike engines such as Google or Baidu, ChatGPT really goes a step ________ in learning.

    A.closer

    B.further

    C.wider

    D.harder

  • 9、When we landed on Phuket Island last night, it ________ heavily outside.

    A.rains B.has rained C.is raining D.was raining

  • 10、He has watched the touching film many times because he thinks it is worth ________.

    A.watching

    B.watch

    C.to watch

    D.watched

  • 11、—Thank you, Mille and Kitty. It was kind of you to help me with my lessons.

    —_______.

    A. With pleasure B. Better not

    C. Of course not   D. It’s our pleasure.

     

  • 12、— Dad, I’ve signed for the box. What’s in it?

    — I’m not sure. It ________ be a present from your uncle.

    A.should

    B.must

    C.may

    D.will

  • 13、---Whose dictionary it is?

    ----It be Gina’s. Her name is on it.

    A. can   B. might

    C. must   D. could

     

  • 14、The young man is ________ carry that heavy bag.

    A.strong enough to B.enough strong to C.not strong enough D.strong enough

  • 15、—Who would you like to be our monitor, Mr. Wang?

    —Jim is. He is so   that he can come up with new ideas.

    A. creative   B. humorous   C. modest   D. outgoing

  • 16、Kelly and Sandy share everything with each other — happiness and ______.

    A. fairness   B. kindness   C. sadness   D. shyness

  • 17、The woman prefers to wear yellow to remind herself_______ a warm sunny day.

    A. on B. of C.  from   D. for

     

  • 18、Jimmy is _____one-year-old boy and he has _____8-year-old sister.

    A. an, an   B. an, a   C. a, a   D. a, an

     

  • 19、The money we got will _________ poor children in Shanxi Province.

    A. used to help   B. use to help

    C. be used to helping D. be used to help

     

  • 20、—There was thick haze(雾霾) in Changsha every autumn. What do you think of it?

    —I think the ________ cars we drive, the less pollution our city will have.

    A.fewer B.less C.more

  • 21、They used to go to the park to take a walk ,________?

    A. don't they B. didn't they C. aren't they

     

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、.用适当的句子补全对话

    A: Good morning. 1? 

    B: Good morning. I’d like to buy an MP3 for my English study.

    A: We have many types here. Some are made in China and some are made in other countries.

    B: This one looks nice.  2 ? 

    A: It’s made in Japan.

    B:  3 ? 

    A: 2,000 yuan. It’s a new type.

    B: Wow. That’s too expensive! I can’t afford it. Do you have an ordinary one?

    A: Sure.  4 ?It costs only 300 yuan. 

    B: Well, that one looks very good and the price is OK.Is it made in China?

    A: Yes. It’s made in Shanghai.

    B: OK,  5 .

  • 23、A: Excuse me, sir.

    B: Yes?

    A: I want to get some money. 1?

    B: Sorry, there is no bank around here. But there is one on Zhenxing Street

    A: 2?

    B: Go along this street until you get to the first traffic lights. Then turn left. Walk about three blocks and you will come to Zhenxing Street. The bank is at the end of the street. 3.

    A: Is it far from here?

    B: 4

    It will take you half an hour to walk there

    A: Can I take a bus there?

    B: No, no buses go there. You can take a taxi

    A: 5

    B: You`re welcome.

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、阅读短文,从所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一个多余的选项。

    Starting high school is a great experience for any teenager. Whether you are coming from a middle school (grades six through eight ) or a junior high school (grades seven through nine), there are many things about high school that are different from your old school environment. 【1】

    You will face being in a new school, making new friends in an unfamiliar class and getting to know new teachers. These new teachers will usually have higher academic (学术的) levels than your middle and junior high school teachers.   【2】 In return, they expect you to work hard and develop your skills.

    On top of all this, peer pressure (同伴压力) to drink and smoke often increase in high school. Besides, the pressure could also come from grades, loneliness and so on.

    Although there is a lot of pressure, it is nothing you cannot deal with. If you are feeling pressure to do something that you feel is wrong, talk to a friend, parent, or counselor to find a solution (解决).   【3】 If you are not succeeding academically, find someone to help you. If you feel lonely, try to join a school club or group to make new friends.

    【4】 With time, you will come to be thankful for everything about your experience. On the point of starting your high school, are you ready?

    A.They are there to help you get into this great new time in your life.

    B.Everyone will face some kinds of problems.

    C.You will experience many changes.

    D.High school may seem discouraging at first.

    E.They want to help you get into college.

  • 25、配对阅读。左栏是五个人的情况介绍,右栏是七款旅游应用软件的介绍,请将情况介绍和应用软件进行匹配。

    【1】 Angela doesn’t like driving on holiday. She hopes to choose a taxi driver for herself on the phone.

    【2】 Steve loves eating out while traveling. He wants to know the best places to eat and how much they will cost.

    【3】 Remy loves knowing about the best hotels and restaurants and sharing them with others.

    【4】 John wants to know what clothes he should take before the trip. He doesn’t like to pay for apps.

    【5】 Becky enjoys talking to the local people and learning their languages. She doesn’t mind paying for apps.

    A. City Route

    The new app is a free route (路线)planner in Europe. It’s perfect for checking driving time and distance.

    B. Travel Zoom

    Here you can read reviews of hotels and restaurants. You can also give advice to others, such as the best hamburger in San Francisco.

    C. Foodie World

    With more than 40,000 restaurants to choose from, it’s the biggest and best app. It lets you search for places to eat at a good price. You can book your table for free.

    D. Go-Go City

    Go-Go City connects you with skilled taxi drivers around the world on your phone. There’s no need to wait for a taxi to pass by, wherever you are.

    E. Acaster

    This free app is perfect to check the weather reports before the trip. So it’s good for planning what clothes you need to take with you.

    F. Travelator

    If you go to a foreign country, you can learn some useful expressions on this language-learning app. But you need to pay $10 for it.

    G. Happy Journey

    Happy Journey will help you choose a flight. It pays attention to bigger seats, fewer passengers and so on.

  • 26、

    Take any long piece of paper and glue the ends of the paper together. You have made a ring. Take a second long piece of paper, twist(扭转) one of the ends through 180°, and glue the ends together.

    Now you have made a Mobius band. The band is named after the German mathematician August Ferdinand Mobius who discovered it in September 1858. It is special because it is single-sided. To prove it, you can draw a line along the middle of a common ring. The line is only on one side of the paper. However, if you draw a line after you make the Mobius band, pay attention not to take the pen off the paper when drawing the line, just keep on going until you return to the starting point. Once you’ve finished, you’ll get an unbroken line which goes along both sides of the paper.

    It is also kind of fun to see what happens when you cut the band. If you cut it in half along the middle of the Mobius band, you do not get two Mobius bands. Instead, after you cut the band, it turns into one large twisted ring. Then, if you cut this ring in half along the middle of the band again, you get two connected twisted rings. As an experiment, try cutting around a Mobius band one-third of the way from the edge. What do you get? Make a collection of Mobius bands fat ones. Mark them in fourths, fifths, sixths, and cut around them. Keep a record of your results.

    1The underlined “band” in Paragraph 2 refers to a ________.

    A.music group B.ringed object C.math problem D.special line

    2The most important feature of the Mobius band is that ______.

    A.it is unbroken B.it has a line on it C.it is made of paper D.it has only one side

    3What may be created from the idea of the Mobius band in our real life?

    A. B. C. D.

    4What do you get after you cut a Mobius band along the middle of the band for the second time?

    A.A large twisted ring. B.Two connected twisted rings.

    C.Three Mobius bands. D.Four separate Mobius bands.

    5The last paragraph is written to lead readers to _________.

    A.do more experiments with Mobius bands B.raise questions about Mobius bands

    C.make a collection of Mobius bands D.get two different Mobius bands

  • 27、

    The SOWAT BROTHERS are back in town!

    Last year’s shows sold out in

    SIX MINUTES! Don’t miss this

    year’s

    Comet Comeback tour.

    RICK, MATT AND EBENZER

    Sing all your favorite hits:

    Close But Nowhere Near

    Remind Me Why You Love Me

    Love Shakedown

    Don’t Devour My Heart

    Special Opening Act:

    FLUFFY PUPPY

    singing their new single

    “Close the Book on Love”

    Just 3 shows!

    June 3, 4 and 6

    Center City Arena

    8:00 P.M.

    Tickets available only by phone

    through Ticket Box

    1-866-555-8269

    【1】When will the last show be held?

    A.On June 3.

    B.On June 4.

    C.On June 6.

    D.On June 7.

    【2】Which of the following people would like to watch this show?

    A.Jack, 15, who has an evening lesson at 8:00 p.m. every day.

    B.Mason, 31, who has to go abroad from June 3 to June 7.

    C.Jane, 27, who has collected every record of the SOWAT BROTHERS.

    D.Tracy, 18, who is busy preparing for the final exam in June.

    【3】What is the text?

    A.A survey.

    B.A diary.

    C.An email.

    D.An ad.

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、短文填空(根据所给的首字母提示,把单词补充完整,每空1分,共10分)

    On August 6, Ning Zetao w 【1】  the men’s 100m freestyle(自由泳) final at the world championships in Kazan, Russia. In 47.84 seconds, he b  2 the first Asian gold medalist(金牌得主) in an event that used to be a competition between Western swimmers.

    Ning c  3  from Zhengzhou, Henan province and graduated f  4  “The PE college of Zhengzhou University”. Because he has long fought against a stomach problem, he learns to swim to i  5  his health. He was also born with a bone (骨头) condition in his right knee. Every time he practiced s 6  , he suffered a lot of pain(疼). However, nothing can s 7him from practicing hard. As a member of the navy(海军), he is self-disciplined(自律的). He swims 15,000 m  8  every day in his Shanghai training center. When he trained in Australia earlier this year, he g  9 up at 4 o’clock every day for swimming.

    Now Ning has the world admiring him. It is not just f  【10  his title or six-pack abs (六块腹肌), but also for his fighting spirit . He is the pride of all Chinese people.

     

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文)

    Should people walk where they want

    In most of England, walkers are limited to footpaths.

    More than 100 musicians, actors and writers wrote to the UK government, “In the books we write, the songs we sing, the art we make, we celebrate the important connection that we feel with nature. But that connection is ________ by the fences that surround (围绕) much of England’s land, stopping people from walking free.”

    Although in 2000, a law was passed to allow people to walk around 8% of England’s countryside. Some people say this isn’t good enough. Others point out that there are businesses that need to keep the land private. What do you think? Should people be allowed to walk wherever they like?

    YES! — Nature belongs to everyone

    Nowadays it is important for people to take a walk outdoors — for their mental and physical health. It encourages people and brings them ________ and relaxation.

    Yet this space is not enough and is now surrounded by fences. To get closer to nature, most people have to travel for miles. Everyone should be able to get close to nature ________. Blue sky, flying birds and green tree-lined paths should not belong to any private organization or person. But the truth is that such a small number of people own such huge amounts of land. Among every eight British houses, one has no gardens. This isn’t ________.

    NO! — The walking paths are enough

    The land isn’t just for people’s enjoyment or health. For many people, it means family’s whole-year income. ________, farmers need fields to keep their animals, like sheep or bulls, for a living. Also, it isn’t safe for walkers to walk around because the land may have many hidden ________ such as wetlands and snakes.

    Moreover, walkers do not always show their respect. They leave gates open, litter everywhere, scare off birds and stand over plants. In fact, many people are not really looking for a connection with the wild. They just want a short walk with the nice scenery. The government should focus on making paths for walkers and leave the rest of the land alone.

    【1】

    A.rebuilt

    B.blocked

    C.linked

    D.supported

    【2】

    A.pleasure

    B.progress

    C.wisdom

    D.reference

    【3】

    A.faithfully

    B.carefully

    C.safely

    D.easily

    【4】

    A.common

    B.flexible

    C.fair

    D.guilty

    【5】

    A.After all

    B.For example

    C.What’s more

    D.As a result

    【6】

    A.memories

    B.enemies

    C.secrets

    D.dangers

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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