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2024-2025学年(上)邢台八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、句子翻译。

    1我长大后要么成为一名电脑工程师,要么成为一位总经理。

    _____________________________________________________________________

    2据说马年出生的人是很活跃的。

    _____________________________________________________________________

    3作为一名医生,失之毫厘,谬以千里。我们承担不起任何错误。

    ____________________________________________________________________

    4我的字典不见了,不是老师就是一个同学拿错了。

    ____________________________________________________________________

    5考试时你再怎么仔细也不为过。

    _____________________________________________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、The growth of plants is ________ the sun.

    A. related to   B. relate to   C. relating   D. related

  • 3、He didn’t improve his English because he didn’t pay attention to   practicing and using it

    A.keep B.keeping

    C.finish D.Enjoying

     

  • 4、April Fool’s Day is a holiday when you can play a trick ______ anybody around you.

    A.with B.in C.on D.for

  • 5、You don't have to come to help me with my lessons if you are busy tomorrow.

    A.needn't B.mustn't C.can't

  • 6、The physics teacher told us that light ________ faster than sound.

    A.traveled

    B.travel

    C.travels

  • 7、Most Brazilians get along well with each other, _________ they are from different races (种族), including Americans, European settlers, and Africans.

    A.although

    B.as a result

    C.since

    D.unless

  • 8、We ________ a party for Kate. It must be a surprise.

    A.were having

    B.will have

    C.had

    D.have

  • 9、Betty needs to look after her sister every evening, ___________?

    A.needn’t she

    B.doesn’t she

    C.does she

  • 10、If you _______up late, you will feel tired the next day.

    A. will stay B. have stayed

    C. stay     D. were staying

     

  • 11、________ Chinese history, sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming.

    A.According to

    B.In fact

    C.As soon as

    D.As far as I know

  • 12、Could you please tell me______ ?

    Let me see. In twenty minutes.

    A.how often you go to your uncle’s home

    B.how long it takes from your home to school

    C.how soon the meeting will begin

  • 13、Sam ________ English words with Mr. Zhang every day.

    A.has read

    B.is reading

    C.was reading

    D.reads

  • 14、—Smoking is bad for people's health.

    —That's true. A report says that lots of smokers are _______a lung disease.

    A. suffering from   B. getting from   C. coming from

  • 15、What can we do_______ a director?

    A. become    B. to become   C. became   D. becoming

  • 16、The foreign woman is known ________ beautiful art pieces.

    A. as   B. for making   C. by   D. to make

  • 17、I didn’t doubt _______ his advice was of more ______ to me.

    A that; helpful   B if; help

    C whether; helpful D that; help

     

  • 18、— Where’s Linda?

    — I saw her in the garden just now. She ________ flowers there.

    A.waters

    B.is watering

    C.has watered

    D.was watering

  • 19、—May I tell this to my best friend?

    —No, you _________. Never let anybody else know about it.

    A.couldn’t

    B.shouldn’t

    C.needn’t

    D.mustn’t

  • 20、—Mom, do you like my drawing?

    —________ ! I have never seen a better one.

    A.How terrible

    B.What wonderful

    C.How beautiful

    D.What delicious

  • 21、---Jane won first prize in the English speech competition.

    ---   great progress she has made! Her English used to be pretty bad.

    A.How a B.How C.What a D.What

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、完成对话  从方框中选择正确选项,并将其字母序号写在对话后面的空格内。(方框中有一个选项与对话内容无关)

    A. Would you like to see some old things with us?

    B. I will help my parents do much housework.

    C. When and where shall we meet?

    D. How shall we get there?

    E. What are you going to do?

    F. Are you free tomorrow?

    A: Hello,this is David here. Is that Helen?

    B:Yes, speaking.

    A:Helen, the happy weekend is coming. 【1】__________________.

    B:Yes, I’m not busy at all. I’ve already finished my homework.

    A:2____________________.

    B:I’ve no ideas. What about you?

    A:Let me see.We’d better do something interesting and helpful.3__________________

    B:Certainly. Where?

    A:In the new museum.

    B:Oh,I remember. I heard of it last week.4______________

    A:By bike. It’s Saturday tomorrow. The traffic must be heavy, I think.

    B:I agree.5____________

    A:At the gate of our school at nine in the morning.

    B:OK. See you then.

     

  • 23、A: Is this our last class in junior high school?

    B: Yeah.1

    A: I find it difficult to leave our school, we have spent time together for the past three years.2

    B: That’s true. I think I’ll miss the trees, flowers and playground. What about you?

    A:3

    B: So who is your favorite teacher?

    A: Mrs. Wang.4

    B: What will you do after you graduate?

    A: 5

    A. I will miss our teachers.

    B. It’s time for us to say goodbye.

    C. She is the teacher who has helped me most

    D. I’ll get into a senior high school and then a college

    E. Will you miss here?

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、In modern times, the development of electronic books has changed the ways of reading. It is very convenient for readers to download(下载) electronic books on the Internet.

    However, experts say that readers will not be able to absorb( 吸收) efficiently what they have read, because the information is shown in such a simple form.“Some e-readers(电子阅览器), such as the Amazon Kindle and Sony Reader, show texts clearly to readers. This encourages the brain to be ‘lazy’ and make readers easily forget what they have just read, ”experts say.

    A. student by Princeton University finds that many readers can recall more information after reading if they read paper books. Compared with electronic books, paper books are less convenient for readers to read. Such difficulty in reading makes readers cherish(珍惜) the information they are reading and encourage their brain to think. As a result, the efficiency of reading will be improved greatly. Experts say if readers get information actively, that is to say, if they read paper books, they will be able to remember the information longer than those who passively read electronic books.

    Others experts say that e-readers and computers may stop us from absorbing information, because the screens may make you feel that the words on the screen are not important. Mr. Lehrer, an expert, said, “E-readers have changed the reading habits of people, but they make people’s ability of reading degenerate(退化)

    1Now a lot of electronic books have changed .

    A. people’s ways of eating

    B. people’s ways of speaking

    C. p people’s ways of reading

    D. people’s ways of learning

    2The Amazon Kindle and Sony Reader   .

    A. are new kinds of computers

    B. can make readers’ brain to be “lazy”

    C. are two electronic texts

    D. can be used to learn English

    3According to the study, if readers read paper books, they .

    A. will forget the information they have just read easily

    B. will not think more about what they are reading

    C. will fall asleep easily

    D. can recall more information after reading

    4The underline word “passively” mean “   ”in Chinese.

    A. 被动地

    B. 主动地

    C. 快捷地

    D. 茫然地

    5From the passage, we can know .

    A. electronic books are less convenient for readers to read

    B. the efficiency of reading is higher if people read paper books

    C. e-readers don’t change people’s reading habits at all

    D. people easily forget what they have read because they read too much

  • 25、When Martin announced that he was going to run the New York City Marathon(马拉松), his wife and children thought he was crazy: Martin weighed over 100 kilograms, smoked twenty cigarettes a day, and never exercised. However, he said he knew it was time to change his lifestyle forever, and the marathon was the perfect way of going about it.

    Shortly before he decided to run the race, his 38-year-old friend Justin had a heart attack and very nearly didn’t make it through bypass surgery(搭桥手术). When Martin visited him in the hospital, he thought of his own father. He lost him when he was young, and he suddenly realized that he was risking having the same thing happen to his kids.

    As he heard his workmates talking about entering the marathon, he asked if he could join in. Everybody laughed. But when they finally understood that Martin was serious about it, they gave him lots of support and helped him work out a training schedule.

    Everybody thought Martin needed to start running immediately. But the first thing he did was to start taking lots of walks around Central Park, and at the same time he started eating healthier food. He rediscovered that he perfectly liked fresh fruit and vegetables, and that he was actually quite a good cook. He started having proper meals together with his family instead of sitting in front of the TV with lots of take-out food. Within several months, he’d lost a lot of weight and was ready to start running.

    Initially, he was only doing six miles a week, but the marathon organizers gave him a suggestion, “Run three days a week and increase the number of miles each week.” He gradually noticed how it got easier every time, and his time got faster.

    However, it was still very difficult on the day of the marathon, because there were a couple of times on the route when he really felt like giving up and going to bed. Nobody thought he’d manage it, but he did it in just five hours and raised five thousand dollars in sponsorship(赞助)for his children’s school. Next year he wanted to do it under five hours.

    【1】Martin decided to join in a marathon mainly because ________.

    A.Justin was seriously ill

    B.he wanted to make a better life

    C.his workmates laughed at him

    D.his family didn’t believe in him

    【2】The underlined word “Initially” is closest in meaning to ________.

    A.At the beginning

    B.As he expected

    C.To his surprise

    D.In his opinion

    【3】We can learn from the passage that ________.

    A.Martin’s dad died of a heart attack

    B.Martin used to have a bad eating habit

    C.Justin was ill because he didn’t exercise

    D.Martin’s children became rich after the race

  • 26、B

    Thursday, April 24th

    We got to the clean, lovely city of Yangzhou early in the morning. This is our first trip to China. All the different smells attract our attention(吸引我们的注意) to the local food. We are going to try something special for dinner tonight. The hotel we are staying is not expensive but very clean. We plan to stay here for a few days, visit some places in the city, and then travel to the Great Wall in the north.

    Sunday, April 27th

    We visited the famous Slender West Lake which was crowded with visitors from all over the world. We also bought a lot of toys for our fiends outside the gate of the park. Everything is so colorful, and we have taken hundreds of photos already! Later today we will do the famous foot message(按摩) and then leave for the Great Wall. We will take the night train to Beijing, stay in Beijing for two days, and then catch a bus to the Great Wall.

    Wednesday, April 30th

    Our trip to the Great Wall was long and boring. We visited a small village beside the mountain. The village people here live a quiet life. They are the kindest people w have ever met. They always smile and say “Hello”. Ralph and I can only speak a little Chinese, so smiling is the best way to show our kindness.

     

     

    1From the passage, we can know that the writer has a ________ stay in Yangzhou.

    A. four-day   B. five-stay   C. six-day   D. seven-day

    2The writer didn’t _______ in Yangzhou.

    A. taste delicious food   B. visit places of interest

    C. do foot message   D. climb mountains

    3How did the writer go to the Great Wall?

    A. By train.   B. By plane.   C. By bus.   D. By car.

    4Which of the following is NOT TRUE?

    A. It took them a long time to get to the Great Wall.

    B. The writer left Yangzhou for Beijing by train at night.

    C. People in the village live a quiet but happy life.

    D. The writer was traveling alone but happy.

    5What is the best title for the passage?

    A. My First Visit to Yangzhou   B. My Traveling in China

    C. Delicious Food and Beautiful Places   D. Trip to the Great Wall

     

  • 27、

    The Fun dubbing(配音)is an English learning app. It includes many short videos. For example, there are the hottest American TV shows, cartoons and songs. Every video only goes for one or two minutes.

    You can dub the videos to learn English. It increases the joy in learning a language. At the same time, you can improve your listening as well as your spoken English.

    When you are dubbing, you may find some words that you don't know. You just click(点击)them. And the app will translate the words. You can also add them into your new word list. It's a good way to increase your vocabulary.

    Do you like singing Karaoke? Now you can do it at home! With the K, you can be a superstar anytime, anywhere. The K is a singing app. It has lots of functions(功能).

    Just like Karaoke, the K gives an accompaniment(伴奏). When you are singing, it records your voice. The app also scores every line of your singing. So you can find the weak parts and practice them.

    The app also offers a place to have fun with your friends. You can sing songs together with them or compete with them. If you like someone else's songs, you can leave a message or give them some flowers.

    ShaiShufang(晒书房)is an app that helps you divide your books among different classes. You only need to scan the book's shape code(条码).Then the app tells you information about the book.

    You can also share book lists with your friends in this app. If your friend has a book you want to read, just borrow it from him. With this app, you read more but spend less.

    ShaiShufang tells you what books are popular right now. When a new book is published, it also lets you know. You can add any book into your shopping list. Through this app, you can also compare the prices of the book on shopping websites like Amazon and JD.

     

     

    1Which of the following things can you do according to the Fun dubbing?

    A. Watch long funny videos.

    B. Learn more new words.

    C. Improve your written English.

    D. Only watch some old videos.

    2The K has the following functions except  ________.

    A. it can record your voice

    B. it can score your singing

    C. you can compete with your friends

    D. you can get help from a superstar

    3ShaiShufang can be used for  ________.

    A. practicing singing

    B. learning English

    C. reading more but spending less

    D. selling books more easily

    4What do these apps have in common?

    A. They are all for fun.

    B. Their functions are all single.

    C. They are all helpful to English learning.

    D. They can all make life convenient and interesting.

    5What does the text mainly talk about?

    A. Some useful apps.

    B. The users of the apps.

    C. Great changes around us.

    D. How to choose proper apps.

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、   Why do we use the phrase “杏林高手” (expert in the apricot grove) to describe a highly-skilled doctor. Here is a great story about it.

    It’s1(say) that the phrase was first used to describe Dong Feng, a talented doctor who lived during the Three Kingdoms period (220-280). Dong was so skillful that he could bring2 (die)  people  back to life.  In addition  to his  amazing  skills,  Dong  also had  a kind3[hɑːt]. He never asked for  payment from his 4(patient). Instead, he asked them to plant apricot( ) trees in his  orchard( 果园 ) 5 they recovered from their illness -  five trees if they were seriously ill, or just one tree if the illness was mild(轻微的).

    As  Dong saved  more  people’s  lives, 6 number  of  apricot  trees  in his  orchard grew. Over time, it became a large and beautiful grove( ). Dong decided that people could come to the grove with grain and exchange it for7[freʃ] apricots. Very soon his barn( 谷仓 ) was filled

    8grain, which Dong then gave away to poor people.

    Dong’s story became 9(wide) known after he passed away. Doctors in later dynasties( 朝代 ) did the same things Dong did in order to show their10[rɪˈspekt] for him. Gradually, people started to use “expert in the apricot grove” to describe doctors who were talented and had strong morals(品行).

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、阅读下面的短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从短文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中, 选择最佳选项。

    Discovery

    In a vacation, my brother and I decided to go off for a long walk while we were staying in the countryside. On the top of a mountain, a sudden ______ began to fall and the temperature dropped a lot. It became so dark that we couldn't see the path clearly.

    It was difficult for my brother and me to ______ over rocks in the heavy rain. As I paused(停)under a tree, I noticed a cave between two huge rocks. I suggested to make a fire and warm ourselves in the cave. So my brother and I picked up some wood that was still ______ and carried it back to the cave. I lit the fire with matches in my pocket. We sat down and ate our sandwiches around it.

    In the cave, the flames ______ light onto its ceiling.“Funny,”said my brother, “You can see shapes on the rock. One of them looks a bit like a deer. There is its head and there are its feet. It almost looks as if someone has ______ it.”I took a burning branch(树枝)and went to examine the rock. Now I could see a shape of a smaller deer. Then we went further into the cave. In front of us was a wall of ______. There were birds, too, with the eyes carved(雕刻)out of the rock and painted white. We could see a snake, a bear, a wolf, but no people.

    At that night, my brother and I were so ______ that we did not get to sleep until very late. We talked and wondered about the people who had lived here before. Neither of us realized that these carvings and paintings ______ back 15,000 years, nor that the title in the newspaper would be“The Find of the Century-Children Aged 13 and 11 Discover Cave Paintings.”

    1A.rain B.fog C.snow D.sandstorm

    2A.look B.turn C.climb D.swim

    3A.fresh B.dry C.clean D.alive

    4A.put B.hung C.burnt D.threw

    5A.raised B.stored C.covered D.drawn

    6A.animals B.tools C.guns D.coins

    7A.frustrated B.excited C.confused D.relaxed

    8A.gave B.got C.dated D.kept

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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