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2024-2025学年(上)平顶山八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、阅读短文,将文中划线部分译成汉语或英语。

    How old were you when you got a mobile phone? 1. Two thirds of fifteen-year-olds in the UK have smart-phones. British girls aged between 12 and 15 text more than boys of the same age group. Girls send 221 messages a week!

    Are teenagers safer with a mobile phone or without? 2. 一方面,父母想要他们的孩子安全。Many parents buy their children phones so that they can keep in touch at anytime or in any place. On the other hand, parents worry that their children may meet the wrong kind of “friends”.

    Some parents have rules about their children’s mobile phones. 3. Children may not be allowed to use mobile phones if they have bad behaviors. Students can take mobile phones to school in the UK. But they are not allowed to use them in class. 4. Teachers will take away the phones if these rules are broken. And teachers in British schools complain that some pupils don’t always follow the rules. 5. 他们会影响其他学生的学习。

    【1】________________

    【2】________________

    【3】________________

    【4】________________

    【5】________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、   people were worried because Malaysia Airlines Flight M370 , with more than passengers and crew, was missing on March 8 , 2014.

    A. 3 million; 2 hundreds of

    B. Millions of ; 2 hundreds

    C. 3 millions of ; hundred of

    D. Millions of ; 2 hundred

     

  • 3、You'd better go to see the doctor.

    —________.

    A.That's all right B.Yes, I will C.Yes, you can D.I agree

  • 4、Johnson___ two tickets for the concert before Joe made a phone call to him.

    A. had booked   B. booked

    C. has booked   D. were booking

     

  • 5、 —What about having a drink?    .

    A. Help yourself    B. Never mind

    C.Good idea     D. You're right

     

  • 6、If a person is __________, he or she is funny and often makes others laugh.

    A. relaxed   B. patient   C. humorous

  • 7、Emily called Alex for help because she had trouble ________ her wardrobe.

    A.moved B.moving C.to move D.move

  • 8、— Michael has volunteered in the disabled children’s home for several times.

    — __________ and ___________.

    A.So he hasso I have B.So he hasso have I C.So has heso have I

  • 9、—Hi. Bert. I think I've ________ Nancy crazy because I kept her waiting for two hours.

    —Oh. Never mind. She is a patient girl. But you had better say "sorry" to her first.

    A.driven B.taken C.caught D.found

  • 10、In our life, we need to    those people who help us, such as our parents, teachers and friends.

    A.thank

    B.remind

    C.teach

  • 11、I spent half an hour ________ the piano every day.

    A. to play   B. play   C. playing D. played

     

  • 12、 Mum, can I watch TV now?  ____________. Your father is sleeping now.

    A. I think so.    B. I don’t know.

    C. I’m afraid not.  D. I hope so.

     

  • 13、—Boys and girls, you should be thankful to those people ________ helped and supported you.

    —We will, Miss Chen.

    A.how

    B.who

    C.what

    D.whom

  • 14、—What sport is ________to make our health strong?

    — Swimming. It can exercise our whole body.

    A.helpful B.harmful C.careful D.thankful

  • 15、________ good time they are having playing together!

    A.What

    B.What a

    C.how

    D.how a

  • 16、—Is this car Jim’s?

    —No. It ________ his. He doesn’t have enough money to buy it.

    A.must be

    B.can’t be

    C.should be

    D.may be

  • 17、_____ he is very tired, _____ he still goes on working.

    A.Although, but

    B.But, although

    C.Although, /

    D.But, /

  • 18、Xinjiang is so beautiful that I want to stay here for ________ week.

    A. other B. the other

    C. another D. others

     

  • 19、---I have enjoyed ___________ice cream! 

    ---Really? Where can I buy ____________delicious ice cream?

    A. so many; so   B. so much; so   C. so many; such   D. so much; such

  • 20、 White doesn’t look good   you , but you look cool   black .

    A. on ; on  B. in ; in

    C. on ; in   D. in ; on

     

  • 21、—Could you please sweep the floor? I'm going to cook dinner.

    —_________. I'll do it at once, Mom.

    A.I'm afraid not B.You're kidding C.It's shame D.With pleasure

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、补全对话

    阅读下面的对话,根据上下文补全对话内容。

    ALookMona 1

    BOhit's a personal computer. It is widely used in today's world.

    AYou are right. Do you know 2

    BYes, it was invented in 1971.

    A 3

    BIt is used for helping us work, study, send e-mails and so on.

    A 4

    BIt is said that it was invented by some American scientists.

    ABy the waywhat are you going to be when you grow up

    B 5 and invent many useful inventions for our motherland.

    AOK. Let's work hard to make our dreams come true.

  • 23、你看上去很疲惫,为什么不好好休息呢?

    You look so tired. _________have a good rest?

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、In the face of the COVID-19 pandemic (流行病), schools around the world are trying to make students’ stay at school as safe as possible. Here are some examples.

    The UK

    In England, students had to take COVID-19 tests twice in the first week this term. In school year, they need to do COVID-19 self-tests twice a week at home. The UK is also planning to vaccinate (接种疫苗) the students under the age of 16 to make students safer in school.   

    Switzerland

    Schools in Switzerland have strict rules to keep students safe. For example, fresh air must keep coming in and out of the classroom. High school students must wear masks (口罩) unless they sit far enough from each other.

    Israel

    With masks on their faces, over 2.5 million students in Israel went back to school in September this term. In school year, students and teachers should take COVID-19 tests once or twice a week. If the vaccination rate (疫苗接种率) in a class is less than 70 percent, students will take online classes at home.

    【1】How often should students in the UK take COVID-19 tests?

    A.Once a month.

    B.Twice a week.

    C.Once or twice a month.

    D.Once or twice a week.

    【2】Which of the following is TRUE from the passage?

    A.The UK is planning to vaccinate the students under the age of 14.

    B.High school students in Switzerland must wear masks all the time.

    C.In Israel, over 2.5 million students went back to school in September.

    D.70 % of the students in Israel are still taking online classes at home.

    【3】The passage probably comes from the _______ column (栏目) of a newspaper.

    A.health

    B.food

    C.sports

    D.travel

  • 25、You go to a store. You see many new things. You know about them before you get to the store. How do you know? You saw these things on TV. You learned about them through advertising.

    People have been advertising for thousands of years. Long ago, men called “criers” walked up and down the street. They shouted about things that were being sold.

    Later, people met at one place. This place was a market. Some people came to sell. Other people came to buy. But only those people who were at the market knew what was being sold.

    When people learned about printing, things changed. Soon there were newspapers. Many people read the newspapers. They saw many ads in the papers. Later, more people saw and listened to the ads on TV. Are the people who sell to us “criers”?

    【1】When you go to a store, you see ______.

    A. singers   B. advertisement

    C. many new things   D. TV

    2 Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?

    A. We go to the store to read the newspaper.

    B. We go to the store to buy things we hear about.

    C. We go to the store to look at the ads on TV.

    D. We go to the store to know other people.

    3 People have been advertising for _____.

    A. thousands of years

    B. hundreds of years

    C. one thousand years

    D. one hundred years

    4 Later people could find the ads _____.

    A. on TV   B. in the newspapers

    C. everywhere   D. both A and B

    5The main idea of the whole story is ______.

    A. people advertise to sell things

    B. people cried when they had to advertise

    C. people went to the market

    D. people never advertise

     

  • 26、Look at the notice from the Students’ Union. It’s a description of students’ activities for the coming winter vacation.

    Winners of Super Boys will come to our school on March 30th, 2015. They are going to give a concert in the school hall at 2:00 pm. Please come to the Students’ Union to get a half-price ticket to the concert before this Friday.

    Wouldn’t it be great if you could join us and go hiking around the West Hill for two days? We’ll start at 7:00 am on April 6th. Please come to the Students’ Union to sign your name andpay fifty yuan, 20 percent off for members of the Hiking Club.

    Are you interested in being a volunteer? We’ll go to a mountain village to give away books tothe children there. We’ll work and study with them for a whole day. Please come to the schoolgate at 6:00 am on April 13th, 2015. Free of charge(免费).

    We’ll hold a party for the students who come from poor families and have to stay at school during the winter vacation. Would you like to join us? Please come to the reading room at 5:00 pmon March 28th.

    【1】The notice is about   .

    A. free tickets    B. students’ activities

    C. the West Hill D. poor children

    【2】Betty likes music and wants to go to the concert, so she must arrive at the school hall before __________ on March 30th, 2015.

    A. 2:00 pm  B. 7:00 am C. 6:00 am D. 5:00 pm

    【3】If you are a volunteer, you will go to a mountain village .

    A. on March 30th   B. on April 6th

    C. on April 13th   D. on March 28th

    【4】If you want to take part in a party for poor students, you should go to   on March 28th.

    A. the school hall   B. the West Hill

    C. a mountain village D. the reading room

    【5】How much will Tom, a member of the Hiking Club, pay if he wants to go hiking around the West Hill?

    A. 2 yuan. B. 50 yuan.

    C. 40 yuan. D. Nothing.

     

  • 27、Peter is in his first grade this year. He likes to play football and watch football matches. Now he is having lunch. He is listening to music, too. He is very happy because there is going to be a great football match on TV at four this afternoon. He wants to watch it very much. But he is going to have his math and art lessons. He thinks hard and finds an idea.

    “Hello, Mrs Black,” Peter says to his teacher on the telephone. “Peter is ill in bed. He wants to ask for a half a day’s leave.”

    “Oh, I’m sorry to hear that, says Mrs Black. “But who is that?”

    “It’s my father, Mrs Black.”

    根据短文内容判断正误,正确的在括号内填A,错误的在括号内填B。

    【1】Peter is in Grade One this year.

    2Now Peter is having lunch.

    3Peter doesnt have lessons this afternoon.

    4Mrs Black is Peter’s teacher.

    5Peter’s father told Mrs Black that Peter was ill in bed.

     

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标和所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

    I can’t remember when I started collecting litter. But it was when I got 【1】 /ˈtaɪəd/ of seeing litter nearby that I realized I should do something.

    I live 【2】 a forest in Ohio, America. I can walk there in three minutes. I used to love going there to play with my dog. But one day there was 【3】 much litter there that I became very unhappy. I then decided to clean up the forest. I made my 【4】 (one) trip to clean the forest that afternoon. I took a big black 【5】 /ˈrʌbɪʃ/ bag with me. Ten minutes after I started to pick up litter, my bag was 【6】! There were cans, bottles, broken glass and newspapers in it.

    From then on, I go to the forest four 【7】 (time) a month to pick up litter. I often stay there for three hours. It makes me feel great to do something for the environment. After each trip, I look 【8】 /θru:/ all the litter that I’ve 【9】 (collect). If any of it is recyclable, I’ll keep it. I can’t understand why people dump litter, but I will keep on picking it up until they stop 【10】 (do) so. I know I am just doing a small bit to help the earth, but I still think it is important.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、完形填空

    A mobile phone is very useful. And many students have great playing with it. But it does to our health a lot.

    If you have a mobile phone, it is necessary to know about the of using it and learn how to enjoy your phone safely. Sending messages can be a wonderful way to keep in touch with your friends. But you receive some cheating messages.   , you may get a message saying that you have won a big prize (奖品). Don’t believe it.

    Some students like listening to the music on the phone walking. It’s very  because there are so many cars and buses on the road. Remember not to talk on the mobile phone too often or too long. Your parents will be angry if you too much money. Last, your mobile phone when you sleep. The of rubbish messages may wake you up. What’s more, the radiation of the cellphone is harmful to your brain.

    【1】A. trouble   B. fun   C. difficulty  D. sadness

    【2】A. harm B. harmful    C. good     D. well

    【3】A. happiness B. unhappiness  C. advantages  D. disadvantages

    【4】A. always B. never C. already   D. probably

    【5】A. Such as   B. For instance C. Instead of  D. In fact

    【6】A. while    B. until     C. before   D. after

    【7】A. safe B. dangerous    C. careful   D. exciting

    【8】A. cost     B. take      C. spend    D. have

    【9】A. turn up  B. turn down    C. turn off    D. turn on

    【10】A. sounds  B. noise     C. voice    D. pronunciation

     

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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