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2024-2025学年(上)石家庄八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、我们应该更多的关注我们的健康。

    ________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、Lucy and her friend__________at the airport in half an hour.They are going to Taiwan.

    A. met   B. meet   C. have met   D. will meet

     

  • 3、 He had to   in hospital until he was better.

    A. remain   B. be remained

    C. remaining   D. Remained

     

  • 4、My grandma is ill. She will have to ______ in hospital for at least 10 days.

    I'm sorry to hear that.

    A.live B.continue C.treat D.remain

  • 5、—How do you improve your pronunciation?

    —________ .

    A.By taking notes and doing exercise

    B.By listening to the tape and repeating out loud

    C.By writing e-mail to my pen pals

  • 6、The park is far away from here indeed. It’s about ______ walk.

    A. a three hour B. a three hour’s

    C. a three-hours   D. a three-hour

     

  • 7、— This cloth bag is too old. I want to throw it away.

    — I don’t think it’s a good idea. To save energy, it ________ as long as possible!

    A.will use

    B.should be used

    C.used

    D.was used

  • 8、________ the Internet, people in today’s world are much closer to each other.

    A.Instead of

    B.Result in

    C.Thanks to

  • 9、—Jim feels stressed from time to time, but he doesn’t know __________ about it.

    —He can get help from his teachers.

    A.who to talk

    B.which to talk to

    C.who to talk to

    D.when to talk

  • 10、There __________.

    A. she comes   B. comes she   C. does she come   D. she does come

  • 11、If the customer rings up for me again, please ________ the call to the sales department.

    A.run through

    B.look through

    C.put through

    D.go through

  • 12、One third of the books in this library ________ in English.

    A.were wrote

    B.was wrote

    C.was written

    D.were written

  • 13、Who knows this____girl?

    A.4 years old   B.4-years-old

    C.4-year old D.4 year old

     

  • 14、I would buy the suit except that it costs too much. 划线单词的词性是________.

    A.介词

    B.连词

    C.副词

  • 15、I you to come yesterday, but you didn’t.

    A. hope   B. wish   C. hoped   D. wished

  • 16、--Could you tell me__________? --Yes. They_________ to the reading room.

    A. where are the twins, have been   B. where the twins are, have gone

    C. where were the twins, have been

  • 17、Asking for information or help is a very common and necessary activity. 句子的结构是 _______.

    A.主语+系动词+表语

    B.主语+及物动词+宾语

    C.主语+及物动词+宾语+宾语补足语

  • 18、The next discussion is likely to _________ tomorrow, as details of another plan are made to the public.

    A.break in

    B.break up

    C.break down

    D.break out

  • 19、Mr. Smith is an excellent teacher________ always gives us lively lessons.

    A. whose   B. which   C. whom   D. who

  • 20、You should cheer up and don’t let your parents down.

    A.make...embarrassed

    B.make...excited

    C.make...disappointed

  • 21、It may ________ that vitamin E plays an important part in prevention, but can not cure diseases.

    A.run out

    B.find out

    C.turn out

    D.stay out

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、补全对话

    根据对话内容在空白处填入适当的句子,使对话完整、通顺。

    A: Hi,You’ve bought a new bike,haven’t you ?

    B:Yes, I have.

    A: 【1】_________________________________________?

    B:I bought it only yesterday .How do you like it ?

    A:It’s nice except the color.

    B:2__________________________________________?

    A:I prefer red to white .By the way,3__________________________?It must be very expensive.

    B:Not very much.It’s about two thousand yuan.

    A:4_______________________________________?

    B:It is made in Chongqing.

    A:May I have a try?

    B:5______________________________________.

     

  • 23、补全对话

    A: Hello. Is that Uncle Sam’s Restaurant?

    B: Yes. 1

    A: I want to know if you send take-away food.

    B: Sure.

    A: I’d like to order for dinner.

    B:2

    A: I’d like to have beef with potatoes and a hamburger.

    B: Ok.3

    A: No thanks. Please tell to me how I can pay for you?

    B:4By the way, what time do expect your dinner?

    A: About 6:00 pm.

    B: Could you please leave your address?

    A: Oh, yes.5

    B: Thanks you. See you then.

    A.What would you like to have?

    B.What can I do for you, Madam?

    C.Anything else?

    D.How much would you like?

    E.Room 101 in Green Building.

    F.You can pay us when your food is sent.

    G.Is that all?

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、Body Language

    What do you usually do while waiting for someone? The descriptions below might say something about you.

    ① You walk around, rubbing (搓) your hands.

    ② You stand still, looking at your watch.

    ③You cross your arms, looking impatient.

    ④ You stand staring into the distance, thinking.

    Analysis

    * If your answer is “①”:

    You are short-tempered. You are full of energy but sometimes careless. You make friends with all your heart. But sometimes you may hurt others because of your quick tongue (舌头).

    *If your answer is “②”:

    You are patient and very strict with yourself. You work hard. When your friends have trouble, you will try your best to help them.

    *If your answer is ‘‘③’’:

    You are strong-minded. You stick to your own views, but are also good with people. You can make others agree with you.

    *If your answer is “④’’:

    You have great patience. You are very nice to your family and friends. However, you may be too nice.

    This quiz is just for fun. Don’t take it seriously.

    【1】Which picture shows “You cross your arms, looking impatient.”?

    A.

    B.

    C.

    D.

    【2】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

    A.If your answer is ①, you are good-tempered.

    B.If your answer is ②, you are strict with yourself.

    C.If your answer is ③, you may be too nice.

    D.If your answer is ④, you are strong-minded.

    【3】What kind of passage is it?

    A.A quiz.

    B.A survey.

    C.A report.

    D.A poster.

  • 25、What do you think Americans in the early twentieth century(1900~1927) did on weekends?What do they do on weekends now?

    Then

    Once upon a time, people spent lots of time at home on weekends. Then, new inventions changed the weekends.

    ◆People used electric(电动的) streetcars to travel in cities. On weekends, they rode the street cars to parks. Young people liked roller coasters(过山车).

    ◆The first movie lasted only one minute. Soon movies lasted longer. In the 1920s, movie theatres sold millions of tickets each week. In 1927, movies eventually(最终) had sound. Sometimes, people stayed at home instead, and listened to another new invention — radio.

    ◆People in cities worked indoors during the week, so they wanted to be outdoors on weekends. Bicycling became a popular activity.

     

     

    Now

    With more time, money and inventions, people have much more choices.

    ◆They can visit large parks like Disney World and ride modern roller coasters that go higher and faster than ever before.

    ◆They can choose from lots of different movies at a multiplex(a building with many movie theatres) or watch a video at home.

    ◆Many people jog(慢跑), bicycle, work out at the gym, or play sports. Others turn on their TV and watch sports.

     

    1Before the early twentieth century, Americans used to spend their weekends _______.

    A. outdoors   B. in the theatre

    C. at home   D. in the park

    2What do you know about the first movie according to the passage?

    A. It was interesting.   B. It got longer.

    C. It sold well.   D. It had no sound.

    3The roller coasters in America go ______ than ever before.

    A. higher   B. faster

    C. faster and higher   D. more slowly

    4The best title of the text is “_______”.

    A. The Popular Activities   B. The Changing Weekend

    C. Much More Choices   D. The New Inventions

     

  • 26、“Volunteering makes you look at the world differently. You see how little things can change a person’s life for the better, which makes everyone a better person.” Mason, a volunteer said.

    National Volunteer Week started in 1974 and is held every April. It is a time to thank volunteers for their achievements. It is also a perfect opportunity(机会)to encourage others to take their first step toward becoming a volunteer. Making the decision to take the first step can be the biggest problem, because they often wonder if they will be able to meet the organization’s expectations(期望). Some people fear not knowing anyone else in the group. Not having enough time also prevents some from sharing their abilities. The following tips can help if you have some of these worries.

    Start out slowly, don’t add too much pressure. Even a few hours a month can make a big difference in someone’s life.

    Choose an organization with the same interests and common values.

    Take part in a training meeting for new volunteers, even if it is not asked.

    Work with a veteran volunteer. He volunteered a lot, he can help you increase the confidence and completely understand the organization’s expectations.

    Invite a friend or family member to serve. It is a good experience to volunteer with them.

    Finally, it is most important to enjoy the volunteer experience and to remember that not all volunteer experiences are perfect. If one experience doesn’t work, don’t give up and you’ll surely find the right opportunity.

    Spend some time on volunteer work and you will see great changes in people’s lives. As Mason discovered during his volunteer experience, “…little things can change a person’s life.”

    【1】Volunteering can help ________.

    A.make a decision

    B.see the world clearly

    C.thank other people

    D.make person’s life better

    【2】What could be the reason to stop people taking the first step?

    A.They don’t have enough time.

    B.They are prevented by their families.

    C.They fear that their abilities are shared.

    D.They don’t expect to become volunteers.

    【3】Which of the following can help people take the first step?

    A.Start out quickly.

    B.Organize a training meeting.

    C.Invite a friend to be with them.

    D.Join in a group with different values.

    【4】What is the main idea of the passage?

    A.To tell people to make changes in their lives.

    B.To encourage people to start their volunteering.

    C.How to make great achievements in volunteering.

    D.How to keep on volunteering whatever happened.

  • 27、   My parents run a small store in San Francisco. They always keep a big box by the entrance where people can donate (捐赠) something to our local food bank.

    “For some reason, our food-donation box just isn’t filling up recently,” said my dad.

    “Maybe it’s time to think of a way to remind people about the food bank,” said my mom.

    “What about a talent show?” my dad suggested.

    “OK, _______” said my mom. 

    So while my parents posted information online, we kids made some signs. My friend Mareya came over to help out. “I’d like to do an act in the show, but I don’t know what to do,” I told Mareya.

    “Well, since the food-bank thing is about sharing,” said Mareya, “Why not write a song about that?”

    “Writing a song is not a problem,” I said. “But it's hard for me to sing it alone!”

    She said. “What if we sang it together?”

    Since Mareya has the world’s prettiest voice and also happens to play the guitar. I agreed.

    Mareya and I practiced and practiced, and I was feeling pretty good about our act. Baton the morning of the performance, Mareya called that she had a stomachache and was not in any shape to perform.

    “There’s no way I’m going on without you,” I told her.

    “You've worked so hard”, she said, “You'll be great!”

    But great is the last word anyone would choose to describe my performance! Without Mareya’s guitar and voice to guide me, my song was completely in a mess. And I even forgot half the words.

    Remember the sick, heart-racing, hot-faced feeling I was talking about? Well, that’s what I was experiencing—more than I ever had before.

    Once I was off the steps, my mom gave me a big hug.

    “I want to disappear! I’ve never been so embarrassed(尴尬的)in my life, I said.

    Ollie smiled, “I think you are really brave.”

    Indi added, “I now know that you truly can survive(幸存)a lot more embarrassment than you think.”

    1The family decided to have a talent show because ________.

    A.they wanted to show thanks to donators

    B.they would like to make the neighborhood happy

    C.they planned to run a bigger store in San Francisco

    D.they hoped more people could care about the food bank

    2Which of the following is the best to fill in “________”in the passage?

    A.but there is no way B.what if we do it alone

    C.let’s get the words out D.why not sing a song

    3The changing of the writer’s feelings to the performance can be described as_________?  

    A.embarrassed—encouraged—nervous—confident (自信的)

    B.confident—nervous—embarrassed—encouraged

    C.nervous—embarrassed—confident—encouraged

    D.encouraged—confident—embarrassed—nervous

    4What will most probably happen in the following part the passage?

    A.More people came to know about the food bank.

    B.Mareya came and continued the performance.

    C.Fewer people donated because of the performance.

    D.Indi and Mareya went to other places for donation.

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、阅读短文,根据短文内容及首字母提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词。

    Vienna is a beautiful old city and it is also the c【1】 of European classical music. Johann Strauss the e【2】 and the Johann Strauss the younger were two famous composers, and they were father and son. The father w【3】 and played lots of waltzes, and they m【4】 him famous all over Europe. The son was e【5】 more successful and popular than his father. His m【6】 famous waltz was The Blue Danube. Mozart was a【7】 important composer at that time. He was born in 1756 in Austria. He could play different kinds of instruments when he was young. His family took him a【8】 Europe and he gave c【9】 in many cities. He wrote his first opera when he was 12 and he composed hundreds of beautiful pieces of music. He d【10】 at the age of 35.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、Roses have a long history. It is said that they have been on the earth for at least 35 million years.

    Roses _________ to make perfumes (香水) because of their nice smell. And they are regarded as a symbol of love in many countries. There are lots of stories of roses. Here’s _________ one.

    Roses _________ by Aphrodite, Goddess of Love, according to the ancient Greek mythology (神话). There were only white roses in the world. But did you know how red roses came into being? Let me tell you. One day, Aphrodite’s lover Adonis was hurt _________ a wild pig. Hearing the bad news, Aphrodite hurried to save him. On the way, her feet were hurt by the thorns (刺) of a rose bush. Her blood started to flow (流) and then the white _________ on the bush turned into red ones.

    【1】

    A.are used

    B.used

    C.uses

    D.has used

    【2】

    A.the most painful

    B.the most famous

    C.the most helpful

    D.the most humorous

    【3】

    A.were stolen

    B.were received

    C.were created

    D.were praised

    【4】

    A.in

    B.by

    C.with

    D.on

    【5】

    A.plants

    B.gloves

    C.leaves

    D.flowers

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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