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2024-2025学年(上)双河八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、你最好不要泄气。

    _________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、—Would you like to go to the Film Festival in Xiamen next month?

    —Of course I’d love to. But I doubt ________.

    A.whether my mum will allow me to go

    B.that the price of the tickets was high

    C.when can we buy the tickets

  • 3、_______ buy your ticket from a ticket machine. There are lots of people there.

    A. Not   B. Not to C. Dont   D. Dont to

     

  • 4、You should the new words when you don’t know how to spell  them.

    A. look for  B.look up

    C.look after  D. look down

     

  • 5、— What were you doing at 8 o’clock yesterday evening?

    — I my homework.

    A.do

    B.did

    C.was doing

    D.am doing

  • 6、— Michael Jackson was called the king of pop, wasn’t he?

    — Of course. He ________ by people all over the world.

    A.was looked up B.was looked up to C.looked up

  • 7、They have a ________ daughter and the girl is very good at her school work.

    A.15-year-old

    B.15-years old

    C.15 years old

    D.15-year-olds

  • 8、— Shall we go on a picnic this weekend?

    — I can't agree more ______ there is a heavy rain or other bad weather.

    A. although   B. if   C. until   D. unless

  • 9、—Jenny, which season is your favorite?

    For me, summer is _______ of all the seasons, because I like swimming in the river.

    A.exciting  B. more exciting

    C. the most exciting  D. the most excited

     

  • 10、Listen! Joy is singing in the next room.-- It _____ be Joy. She has gone

    to America.

    A. may  B. must  C. can’t  D. mustn’t

     

  • 11、Peter prefers to sit at the table ____ the cafe to enjoy the fresh air.

    A. down   B. above

    C. outside   D. inside

     

  • 12、--- You’ve been in China for more than five years. What do you like best about the country?

    --- ________.

    A. China is a country with a long history.   B. I like it very much.

    C. The history and the food interest me a lot.   D. No, I don’t think so.

  • 13、The boy is often heard _____in the music room. He sings very well.

    A.practice singing   B.to practice singing C.practiced singing

     

  • 14、— How can I read faster?

    — You can read faster by __________ word groups instead of word by word.

    A.read B.to read C.reading

  • 15、 ___Would you mind my sitting beside you?  ______,it’s for my daughter.

    A. Certainly   B. You’d better not.

    C. You’re welcome   D. Of course not

     

  • 16、The ________ friends you have, the ________ you will be.

    A.more; happy B.more; happier C.most; happiest

  • 17、________ she is a little girl, ________ she’s started to look after herself in dependently.

    A.Although;but

    B.However;/

    C.However;but

    D.Although;/

  • 18、 - is it from your home to school?

    -It's about 5 kilometers.

    A. How much B. How many

    C. How often D. How far

     

  • 19、I never doubt ________ the places of interest is worth ________.

    A. whether; visiting  B. that; to visit

    C. whether; a visit   D. that; a visit

     

  • 20、--Are your father and mother retired(退休)?

    --Well, __________ of them is. ______________ of them are at work.

    A. both; Neither   B. none; All   C. neither; Both   D. all; None

     

  • 21、—You’d better _________ some popcorn or soft drinks before the film begins.

    —But I think it’s better _________ anything while watching the film.

    A. buy; not have   B. to buy; not to have

    C. to buy; not have D. buy; not to have

     

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、Jim很爱他的爷爷奶奶,他每周末都去看望他们,还帮着做些家务。

    Jim loves his grandparents ________ every weekend.

     

  • 23、填入一个适当的词补全对话,每空一词。

    A: Excuse me, where is the bus stop?

    B: It’s over there at the street corner.

    A: I want to go to the art museum. Can I 【1】 any bus that comes along?

    B: Yes, any bus except the bus No. 9.

    A: How 【2】 do the buses pass?

    B: They pass about every five minutes.

    A: Fine. How long does it take to get to the art museum?

    B: About fifteen minutes. 【3】 not far from here. Are you a stranger in Harbin?

    A: Yes, I am. I arrived only three days ago from Korea.

    B: 【4】 do you think of Harbin?

    A: It’s a fascinating city, but sometimes I feel confused about the transportation here.

    B: You’ll soon get 【5】 to living here. Oh, the bus is coming.

    A: Thank you for your help.

    B: Don’t mention it.

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、You might not think much about where your garbage goes. But now you might want to know. On July 1, Shanghai introduced a new garbage-sorting policy (垃圾分类政策). People there need to put different kinds of garbage into different bins. Other cities in China will do the same soon.

    Garbage sorting is a big problem because there is too much garbage these days. It is bad for our environment. In fact, we can make use of some garbage again. But first, we need to sort it.

    For example, if you put an old battery (电池) into the “harmful waste” bin, people can use it to make new batteries. But if you don’t, the battery will end up somewhere else. Then, it will pollute the environment.

    Garbage sorting and recycling around the world

    Germany: There are big machines in supermarkets. You can put bottles in the machines and get money back.

    Japan: A truck playing music comes to people’s doors to pick up their garbage. There are eight or more kinds of garbage. If you sort any of them wrong, you will get a notice on your door.

    Indonesia: People can take buses for free if they give plastic bottles to bus-stations. An hour-long bus ride costs three large bottles.

    Four kinds of garbage in Shanghai

    Recyclable garbage includes paper, books, plastic items, and glass bottles. Harmful garbage includes lamps, batteries, and other things with harmful chemicals (化学品). Wet garbage usually comes from the kitchen, such as food and vegetables. Dry garbage is anything you cannot put into the other three bins, pens and towels, for example.

    【1】What can we learn from Paragraph 1?

    A.Many countries take Shanghai’s garbage-sorting policy.

    B.Many other cities in China have garbage-sorting policies.

    C.Shanghai is the first city in China to make a garbage-sorting policy.

    D.China is the first country in the world to make a garbage-sorting policy.

    【2】The writer gives the “battery” example to tell us ________.

    A.how to sort our garbage

    B.how important sorting is

    C.what harmful waste is                                        

    D.how difficult sorting is

    【3】If you ________, you can take a free bus ride in Indonesia.

    A.put bottles in a machine

    B.take plastic bottles to the station

    C.get a notice on the door

    D.put garbage into different bins

    【4】Which bin should “newspapers” go to?

    A.

    B.

    C.

    D.

    【5】Which is the best title for the passage?

    A.Different Countries, Different policies

    B.Less garbage, Cleaner Environment

    C.Clean Shanghai, Beautiful China

    D.Sort garbage, Save earth

  • 25、Hover Camera (无人相机)

    Wang Mengqiu, the inventor of Hover Camera, was born in Hangzhou in 1982. He once studied at Stanford University in the United States. He became famous because of the invention.

    Forget selfie sticks (自拍杆)!  Compared to other cameras, Hover Camera has many advantages.

    * It can fly and stay in mid-air, track your face and even follow you to make sure it gets the perfect picture.

    * It can be controlled by using a smart phone(智能手机).

    * It records movements with a 13MP camera and takes 4K video.

    * It is the best choice for weddings, sports games and holidays.

    Mr. Wang also said, “The main design consideration is easy and safe to take for the users. It’s very light and small. It can be folded in two, so it can be easily put into a bag. When the power is low, it can land on the ground safely on its own.” It’s said that the company has raised $25 million to produce it. As it is still being tested, Hover Camera can be bought later this year. The price has not yet been decided. But a spokesman says the company hopes to sell it for less than $600.

    1Hover Camera can _________.

    A. swim in the river   B. fly in the mid-air

    C. change its weight   D. be used as a phone

    2The underlined word “track” means ________.

    A. Pull   B. follow   C. push   D. show

    3According to the passage, why is Hover Camera easy and safe to take?

    A. It’s light and small.   B. It can be folded in three.

    C. It doesn’t need power.   D. Only a smart phone can make it land.

    4Which is not mentioned in the passage?

    A. How can we control Hover Camera?   B. When can we buy Hover Camera?

    C. How much is Hover Camera?   D. How popular will Hover Camera be?

  • 26、What are most 14-year-old boys doing?  Going to school,  playing sports with friends and doing their homework. But life is much more colorful for the young TFBOYS members.

    TFBOYS is a singers’ group started in 2013. Its name is The Fighting Boys. It has three members, Wang Junkai, WangYuan and YiYangqianxi. Wang Junkai, the group leader, is 15 years old. The other two boys are both 14 years old. The three young singers are so excellent that they show themselves to thousands of people. They have made three albums (相册) and won two singing awards (奖). Now the three boys are among the most popular teenage stars in the country.

    Many people are interested in TFBOYS. After all, its members are still junior school students. During the weekdays they study at school with their classmates. On weekends and holidays they have singing classes, dancing classes and other trainings. In fans’ eyes, the group has a healthy and friendly image (形象). Most of their fans are also teenagers. “We are of similar age,” teens say, “They feel like friends to us and we love their songs!”

    【1】TFBOYS is a singers’ group.

    【2】Wang Junkai is the youngest of the three boys.

    【3】TFBOYS has made thirteen albums and won twelve singing awards.

    【4】TFBOYS have singing classes, dancing classes and other trainings in their spare time.

    【5】Many teenagers love TFBOYS and their songs.

     

  • 27、   Beijing Opera is also called Peking Opera. It came into being after 1790 when the famous four Anhui opera  troupes(戏班) came to Beijing. Its music and singing (唱腔) come from Xipi and Erhuang in Anhui and Hnbei. Its costumes are all fascinating and artistic. It is the highest expression of the Chinese culture. It's full of famous stories, beautiful facial paintings, and wonder gestures and fighting. This kind of opera is very popular with Chinese people. There are four main roles in Beijing Opera: Sheng, Dan, Jing and Chou. Sheng is the leading male (男性) actor. For example. a Wusheng is a soldier or fighter Xiaosheng is a young man. A Laosheng is an old man Dan is the female(女性)role. Jing, mostly male, is the face-painted role and Chou is the comedy actor or clown.  Stories in Beijing Opera are very interesting. Some of them are from the history book, but most of them are from the literature, especially famous novels. The people in the story usually have some disagreements. They become angry and unhappy. They are sad and lonely,

    Sometimes they are nervous and worried. Then they find a way to make peace. The stories usually end with happiness and laughter and people are all happy in the end.

    1Beijing Opera's singing is from _______.

    A.Anhui and Hubei B.Beiiing and Anhui C.the history book

    2The second paragraph(%%)of the reading is about the ______ of Beijing Opera.

    A.stories B.roles C.paintings

    3From the reading, we know the role Chou most probably has a(n) ______feature.

    A.honest B.funny C.dull

    4Which of the following is the role Sheng?

    A. B. C.

    5Which of the following statements is TRUE?

    A.Peking Opera is full of different gestures.

    B.There are only four roles in Beijing Opera.

    C.Beijing Opera is the most popular in the world

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、   In ancient China, the State of Wu made an attack on the State of Yue. The king of Wu 1(hurt) badly and soon died. His son Fu Chai became the new king. Fu was very sad and angry and he decided to fight back for his father’s 2(die). Three years later, he 3(lead) his army against the State of Yue and caught its king Gou Jian, who was taken to the State of Wu.

    Gou Jian was put into 4 small black stone house which smelt 5(terribly) and was made 6(raise) horses. Gou worked hard 7 tried to keep himself quiet, but he never forgot his pains. Many years later, he was set free. Gou secretly trained his army. In order to make 8(he) strong-minded he slept on firewood and ate a gall bladder() before 9(have) dinner and going to bed every night. After a few years, Gou took hold a golden chance to fight 10 Wu and won the war in the end.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

    Five years ago, I was at school when I got a call from Mum. She said that our house was completely destroyed in a terrible tornado(龙卷风). I felt ______ after hearing the news and then rushed back home. ______ ,   neither of my parents got hurt. But Mum couldn’t stop crying since we had ______ left. Seeing the tears on her face, I walked up and tried to ______ her. After a short of fear, we calmed down and started to think about what could be done next.

    Some ______ from the local government came to help in time. They offered us some food and money which we needed most. We ______ the following few days in a community centre but still didn’t know what was waiting for us.

    One of my best friends, Elsa, hurried there with a large sized ______ in her hand. In it, there was some fruit, biscuits, two coats and so on. I found neither of the coats was ______ for me. But I really didn’t mind because her care was far more than that. It was more touching that I ______ got some books to read from her bag.

    As days went by, we ______ to my uncle’s old flat which stayed empty for a couple of years. It was much ______ , but after all it was a place called home. ______ we moved in, life was better. However, our relatives, friends and some strangers continued to help us.

    Thanks to ______ help, we finally lived through the pain. And for the first time I realized that ______ was enough when I had nothing else left in my life.

    Looking back now, the ______ time turns out to be an unforgettable experience. No one can tell when the disaster will come and what it may cause, but if we have some space for others in our heart and are ready to help, we can get over any “tornado” in our life.

    【1】

    A.excited

    B.scared

    C.bored

    D.relaxed

    【2】

    A.Luckily

    B.Proudly

    C.Unluckily

    D.Unhappily

    【3】

    A.something

    B.anything

    C.nothing

    D.everything

    【4】

    A.encourage

    B.miss

    C.believe

    D.greet

    【5】

    A.policemen

    B.doctors

    C.teachers

    D.officers

    【6】

    A.saved

    B.forgot

    C.enjoyed

    D.spent

    【7】

    A.coat

    B.box

    C.bag

    D.pocket

    【8】

    A.special

    B.dirty

    C.ugly

    D.fit

    【9】

    A.still

    B.even

    C.hardly

    D.ever

    【10】

    A.returned

    B.moved

    C.travelled

    D.ran

    【11】

    A.smaller

    B.bigger

    C.brighter

    D.closer

    【12】

    A.Until

    B.Before

    C.After

    D.Whenever

    【13】

    A.his

    B.her

    C.our

    D.their

    【14】

    A.courage

    B.friendship

    C.love

    D.trust

    【15】

    A.strange

    B.hard

    C.happy

    D.free

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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