2024-2025学年（上）通化八年级质量检测英语

1、走过这座房子，向左转，沿着河边的小路走。

______________________________________________________

2、---Why do you like yellow?

--- Because it always reminds me __________ a warm, sunny day.

A. on   B. in C. of D. for

3、The Great Wall was built in ancient times to _________ against enemies from the north.

A．play

B．turn

C．guard

D．beat

4、This is the room in ________ Uncle Tom once lived.

A. which   B. that   C. where   D. what

5、—I don’t know how to buy tickets from the ticket machine.

—You should read the __________ first.

A．instruments

B．information

C．instructions

D．introduction

6、 — What kind of fruit don’t you like?

— I don’t like eating lemons because they taste too   .

A. crispy  B. sweet C. salty D. sour

7、—Do you think what Jimmy said is true?

—I think so. Jimmy is ________ and I believe in him.

A．short

B．lazy

C．honest

8、______ Tom ______ Mary speak Chinese very well, so they can communicate with these Chinese students very well.

A. Neither; nor B. Not only; but also

C. Both; and D. Either; or

9、My grandparents live in the countryside, and we often go to see _________ on the weekend.

A.he B.she C.they D.them

10、It was _____ bad weather that we decided to stay at home.

A. so   B. such   C. very   D. quite

11、—Excuse me, could you please tell me________?

—Just go along the street and turn left. It’s on your right.

A.how did he come to school today B.where the post office was

C.how I can get to the bookstore D.where he parks his car

12、Don't worry. Your package here until you come back, please enjoy shopping here.

A.will keep B.keeps C.can be kept D.kept

13、It’s amazing that the pen ________turn voice into text with few mistakes.

A.can B.must C.may D.need

14、We are short ________energy and water ________ the over population.

A.of; because B.of; because of C.in; because of

15、---Do you think every detail is worth   ? --- As a doctor, I think so.

A. paying attention   B. being paid attention

C. paying attention to   D. being paid attention to

16、---Mrs. Chang was sent to teach English in a poor mountain village last year.

---She said she would never forget some pleasant ____________ while working there.

A. experiments   B. expressions

C. experiences   D. educations

17、— will you receive the sports shoes you bought on T-mall on the Double 11th Day?

—   next week.

A.How long; Until B.How soon; Until

C.How long; Not until D.How soon; Not until

18、The boy sits in front of the classroom ______ he can see the blackboard clearly.

A.when B.because C.so that D.until

19、I don’t understand _________ that everything’s fine when it’s not.

A. how can he say     B. can he say how

C. he can say how     D. how he can say

20、 －Excuse me, I’m looking for Be the Best of Yourself.

－Sorry. The book you ask for ______ out.

A. is selling  B. is sold  C. was selling D. will be sold

21、—How could I thank you enough?

— ________. Any other man would have done that.

A．As you like

B．it’s kind of you

C．Don’t mention it

D．Well, it depends

22、词汇运用（10分）

◆选择括号内恰当的单词或词组填入空白处，使句意完整、正确。

【1】 —Is Mr. Brown going there by air?

—I’m not sure. He   (may/ must) go by train.

【2】—How much water is there in the bottle?

—Only   (little/ a little).

【3】 —These flowers   (smell/ taste) sweet. Do you know their names?

—They are roses.

【4】 —Are your parents   (angry/ pleased) with you this time?

—Of course. I passed all the exams.

23、补全对话

A: Hello, this is Lee. Is that Daisy speaking?

B: Yes, it is.

A: Daisy, I haven't seen you since last month. Are you still in Chengdu?

B: No, I'm not. I have gone to Japan with my school teacher for an international exchange program （ 交换生项目） . I'm having some courses with students coming from【1】 countries these days.

A: I didn't know that you are in Japan at present. Why did you leave【2】 telling me about it?

B: Sorry, Lee. I didn't have enough time. I was too【3】 packing my stuff to say goodbye.

A: Well, it doesn't matter. Have you got used to the life in Japan?

B: Everything is good【4】the food. I don't like the taste of Japanese food at all. How I miss the hotpot in Chengdu!

A: When you return, I'll treat you to a hotpot.

B: That's great.

A: Have you found anything interestinig there?

B: Actually, I noticed that the Japanese eat with chopsticks made of【5】 .

A:  Oh, really? But I【6】 chopsticks made of wood. They are much【7】 . Those made of  steel are easy to get hot in soup. Your mouth will【8】 get hurt if you are careless.

B: Maybe you are right. And I found that the Japanese like their national products（ 产品  ）  ,  like  Sony,  Toyota  and  so  on.  However, most Chinese people  believe that【9】 products are much better than those made in China and they are crazy   about buying lots of things from other countries.

A: Nowadays, more and more Chinese people are buying products made in China, because the qualities（ 质 量 ） of Chinese products have【10】 a lot.

B: Yeah, I agree with you. I'm afraid I've got to go now.

A: Call me later. Bye.

24、We may know that there are four basic (基本的) periods for human beings to pass through when you enter and live in another country. This process (变化过程) helps you deal with culture shock (文化冲击).

Culture shock begins with the “honeymoon period”. This is the time when you first arrive in a place where everything about the new cu1ture is strange and exciting. You see new things, hear new sounds and language, eat new kinds of food. This period can last for quite a long time because you feel very happy.

Unluckily, the second period can be more difficult. After you have got used to your new life, you can become very tired and begin to miss your motherland, your family, your friends, your pets and so on. All the little prob1ems in life seem to be much bigger and more worrying when you face them in a foreign country. This period can be very difficult and lead to moving backwards quickly.

The third period is called the “adjustment (调整) period”. This is when you begin to realize that things are not so bad in the new country. Your sense of humor usually becomes stronger and you realize you are becoming stronger by learning to take care of yourself in the new place. Things are still difficult, but you are now a survivor (善于求生者).

The fourth period can be called “at ease (安逸) at last”. Now you feel quite comfortable in your new place. You can deal with most problems that you have. You may still have prob1ems with language, but you know you are strong enough to deal with t hem. At this time, you may feel a little uncomfortable if you go back to your motherland.

【1】According to the passage, culture shock usually happens when you __________.

A．get married to a foreigner

B．live in a big city

C．go to live in a foreign country

D．meet foreigners in your motherland

【2】During the first period of the process, you feel __________.

A．sad and lonely

B．happy and excited

C．angry but strong

D．easy but uncomfortable

【3】You will find that you are a survivor in __________.

A．the 1st period

B．the 2nd period

C．the 3rd period

D．the 4th period

【4】From the passage, we can know that __________.

A．living in another country is fun

B．it’s boring to live in another country

C．knowing about culture shock is hard

D．it’s not easy to deal with culture shock

25、   Bullying（欺凌）can happen to anyone. A great many children around the world are bullied every year, but there are things that can be done to help.

What is bullying?

Bullying is when someone makes you feel bad or hurts you again and again. Bullying can happen at school, out of school and online. Bullying includes:

• calling people mean（恶意的）names

• laughing at people

• telling lies about people

• taking someone's things without permission（允许）

• not letting someone play in a group

• hitting people.

What is cyberbullying?

Cyberbullying includes:

• sending bad messages online

• sharing photos online without permission

• not letting someone be part of an online group

• spreading lies online.

What can you do?

If someone is not kind to you, tell an adult that you know and like. For example, talk to a parent or a teacher.

If you get bad messages, don't reply. You should save them and give them to your teacher, your family, or the police. Ask an adult for help. Don't share anything before you make sure it is true. That will help stop the cyberbullying

Talk to your parents or teacher or an adult if you see bullying or if you are worried about a friend.

Say sorry if you are not kind to someone. You can write a message or talk to the person. And always remember: think about how to be kind in the future.

For more information, visit our home page at www. kidsworld.com.

【1】According to the passage, the following are bullying EXCEPT   .

A.calling people mean names B.hitting people

C.telling lies about people D.laughing with people

【2】Cyberbullying means bullying   .

A.at school B.at home C.on the street D.on the Internet

【3】When you get bad messages online, you should   .

A.share them with friends B.give them to your teacher

C.reply to them at once D.keep them as your secrets

【4】This passage is mainly written for .

A.teachers B.parents C.children D.the police

26、Basketball, running and swimming are popular events at the Olympics. But there are also some events that are not as popular. Some are even very strange. Let’s see if you have any knowledge about the following events.

【1】Which of the following events left the Olympic in 1920?

A．Rope climbing.

B．Basketball.

C．Tug-of-war.

D．Race walking.

【2】How long was the rope in rope climbing in 1896?

A．8 meters long.

B．15 meters long.

C．20 meters long.

D．50 meters long.

【3】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．Only one team from a country can enter Tug-of war.

B．Rope climbing first appeared in the 1932 Olympics.

C．Women in race walking can enter the 50-kilometer race.

D．Race walking is still an event at the Olympic Games today.

27、阅读理解

The following is a QUIZ（自测） from a magazine．

【1】Which of the following makes the least pollution？ C

A．Living pretty well in a big city．

B．Flying on planes only twice a year．

C．Almost always recycling used things．

D．Using 15hours of electricity each day．

【2】How many points does the average person get？ B

A.7points． B.8﹣10points．

C.11﹣13points．      D.14﹣15points．

【3】Tom lives in a city，goes to work by subway，flies on airplanes once a year，uses 15hours of electricity a day，an sometimes recycles used things．How many points does he get？ B

A.11points．   B.12points．

C.13points．   D.14points．

【4】Which of following would be the best title for the quiz？ D

A．Where Do You Live？   B．What Do You Recycle？

C．Why Do We Travel？ D．How Green Are You？

28、 Fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)

Many years ago, I visited Thailand. One evening I went to a little market. There was a small boy selling T-shirts in the market. He couldn't have been more than 6 or 7 years old, but he was a good little salesman. He was talking q【1】 in Thai to two local persons when I arrived. And they both bought a T-shirt. Then there was a Japanese visitor in front of me, and the little boy began to talk in Japanese. Although he didn't speak Japanese very well, he was able to say a few words e【2】 to get another sale. When I came up, he saw my white face and immediately switched to English.

"Hello, Sir, how are you? Do you like T-shirts? "And within just a few m【3】 , he had persuaded(说服) me to buy five T-shirts. He was flexible (灵活的) he could jump from one language to another to m【4】 the customers from different countries. And even if he only knew a few words, he was so flexible that he could use his body languages to make customers understand the r【5】 of the meaning!

Selling a T-shirt meant getting money and that was a good thing. He made mistakes in his communication, but he didn't l【6】 anything by making some mistakes. Actually, it was a good chance to improve his language skills. He was in a good state. He clearly enjoyed selling those T-shirts and his face was wearing a b【7】 smile all the time.

It was work but he enjoyed it --he was relaxed and focused.

29、We don’t have special skills but all of us can be special people. Why? We can volunteer. Mary, a Canadian girl, was sad because she had a heart problem. Her classmates were trying to _______ her up. However, they couldn’t, because she was so _______ that she needed lots of money to have an operation(手术). Her parents _______ to get help from the public. A TV station soon _______ a call-in center for Mary. Many people called and offered to help Mary _______. At the same time, Mary’s classmates donated money, and some of them even handed out flyers(传单)_______ Mary's story at a local supermarket. All above helped Mary a lot. Mary and her parents really appreciated(感激)_______ hard work.

There are lots of _______ for us to volunteer. The National Games in Shenyang, for example, needed thousands of volunteers. And volunteers are also _______ in local hospitals, old people’s home, and so on. We can also help homeless people and ________ people or volunteer to clean up parks. Volunteering is not only a great way to help people, but also a great way to make new friends, to learn new skills

根据文章内容选择最佳答案。

【1】

A．think

B．cheer

C．call

【2】

A．tired

B．happy

C．sick

【3】

A．finished

B．missed

C．hoped

【4】

A．set up

B．cleaned up

C．turned up

【5】

A．in

B．up

C．out

【6】

A．carrying

B．telling

C．selling

【7】

A．someone's

B．anyone

C．everyone's

【8】

A．meetings

B．chances

C．signs

【9】

A．hurt

B．offered

C．needed

【10】

A．lucky

B．happy

C．disabled