1、完成句子 按所给的汉语,用英语完成下列句子。
【1】姚明4岁拿到第一只篮球,但是12岁才对打篮球表现出感兴趣。
Yao Ming got his first basketball at 4, but he ____________________ playing basketball until he was 12.
【2】天气越来越冷,你们应该懂得如何防范感冒,并且经常开窗通风。
It’s getting colder and colder, and you should know ____________________ a cold. You must air the windows often.
【3】别担心,Jimmy这么优秀,很快会有很多录取通知书(offer)寄给他。
Don’t worry! Jimmy is such an excellent boy that many offers ____________________ him soon.
【4】无锡荣巷的照片给我们展现了二十世纪五十年代这个城市的样子。
The photograph show in Rongxiang Wuxi shows us ____________________.
【5】那艘轮船失踪半年了。没人知道它在哪。
That ship ____________________. Nobody knows where it is.
【6】你需要有人为你分担忧愁吗?我随时愿意帮助你。
Would you need someone ____________________? I’m ready to help you any time.
2、John didn’t know ____ the medicine.
A. what to take
B. how to take
C. where to eat
3、I can't find my pen. Could you help _________?
A.me B.her C.him D.them
4、Thousands of tourists come to visit the Palace Museum every day for its great .
A.charm B.courage C.career D.effort
5、一I’m afraid the class has begun.
一Don’t worry.It ______ until the bell ______.
A.doesn’t begin;rings B.won’t begin;will ring
C.won’t begin;rings D.doesn’t begin;will ring
6、It’s important ________ English well.
A.for us to learn
B.of us to learn
C.of us learning
D.for us learning
7、The number of the teachers in our school ________ 100.
A.am
B.are
C.is
8、—Why not come and join us in the game?
—__________, but I must meet Mr Smith at his office now.
A. I’d like to. B. Let’s go
C. Yes, please D. It’s a pleasure
9、— _____ does she usually come to school?
—By bus.
A. How B. What C. How often
10、James was so happy because he bought his favourite book at a ________ price on Double Eleven.
A.expensive
B.cheap
C.high
D.low
11、Luckily, he wasn’t driving fast at the time of accident; otherwise, I am sure, it _______ a more serious accident.
A.would be B.were C.would have been D.had been
12、 He used to play a joke on Jim.
A. take care of B. play against C. make fun of
13、The environment, ________ your education, your experiences and people around you can change your personality.
A.including
B.included
C.includes
D.include
14、Neither the children nor their mother _____ scary movies when Mr White is away.
A. enjoy B. enjoyed C. enjoys D. enjoying
15、— I think students should have mobile phones to call their parents.
— __________.They often use them to play games instead.
A.I hope so B.No problem C.I don't agree D.Good idea
16、When I feel blue , I prefer ________some books _______myself up.
A. to read, to cheering B. reading, to cheering
C. to read, to cheer D. reading, than cheer
17、—Sorry. Sir. I can’t finish the work on time.
—Never mind. _________,the work is very difficult.
A.After all B.Congratulations C.For example D.Well done
18、—Have you finished your work yet?
—No, not yet. I think it’ll take _____ ten minutes.
A. another B. other C. others D. More
19、I like the TV program The Reader best. I think we should spend as much time as we can ________ in our spare time.
A.read B.to read C.reading
20、—Do you know ________?
—Let me see. I remember it was on August 18th.
A.where they moved here
B.why did they move here
C.when they moved here
D.when did they move here
21、She didn’t _________ my question. Instead, she asked me to ________to her letter right now.
A.answer; answer B.answer; reply C.reply; reply D.reply; answer
22、Ⅲ.情景交际。
A: Hello, Li Ming.【1】
B: I have been to my father’s hometown. And you?
A: I’ve just come back from Canada. My father has worked there for a long time.
B: 【2】
A:I went there a month ago.
B: 【3】
A: No, I have never been there before.
B: 【4】
A: Wonderful. I like living there. The people there are very friendly. By the way, have you seen our English teacher?
B: 【5】 I saw him just now.
A:Listen! There goes the bell.
B: Let’s go.
A. When did you go there?
B. Yes, I have.
C. What do you think of Canada?
D. Have you ever been there?
E. Where have you been?
23、莉莉不仅自己喜欢画画,而且有时在放学之后花很多时间教我画画。
Lily ________.
24、Can astronauts walk in space like they did on the ground? How do astronauts turn around in the space station? Are there differences in taste between normal water on Earth and water in the space station? You can find answers after a space lecture which was given by three astronauts.
Chinese astronauts Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu became space teachers and livestreamed a science lecture from the Tiangong space station on December 9, 2021. The lecture began at 3:40 pm and lasted about 45 minutes. A total of 1,420 primary and middle school students from five classrooms attended the class on Earth. The primary classroom was at the China Science and Technology Museum in Beijing. The other four were in Nanning, Wenchuan, Hong Kong and Macao.
At the beginning of the class, Teacher Wang show students how they live and work inside the space station with the help of Zhai and Ye. Then space teachers did several interesting experiments under zero -gravity conditions to show amazing physical phenomena, such as “disappearing buoyancy” and a “water ball”. Before the end of the activity, they answered questions from students.
Students from the five classroom communicated with astronauts during the lecture. Millions of students across China watched the event on TV or online.
It was the first lecture of the Tiangong Class and more lectures will be held by astronauts. This is the second space lecture given by Chinese astronauts. In June 2013, Wang Yaping with the other two members on the Shenzhou-10, opened the first space lecture to over 60 million teachers and students across China.
Word Bank livestream直播 experiment实验 zero-gravity零重力 phenomena现象 buoyancy浮力 |
【1】There are ________ astronauts in the space station Tiangong now.
A.one
B.two
C.three
D.six
【2】A space lecture is ________.
A.a class given by teachers from Tiangong to students in space.
B.a class given by astronauts from space to students on Earth.
C.a class given by teachers from home to students in classroom.
D.a class given by astronauts from school to students in five cities.
【3】Space teachers gave a lecture on ________ on December 9.
A.history
B.geography
C.culture
D.science
【4】What do students think of the space lecture according to the passage?
A.interesting and amazing
B.boring and useless
C.easy and disappointing
D.hard and meaningless
【5】Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A.It was Wang Yaping, s second space lecture.
B.China’s first space lecture was given in June 2013.
C.Only 1, 420 students watched the space lecture on Earth.
D.There will be more space lectures held by Chinese astronauts.
25、阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C 和D 项中,选出最佳选项。
Twenty years ago, I drove a taxi for a living. One night I went to pick up a passenger at 2:30
a.m. When I arrived to collect, I saw a small woman in her eighties standing before me. I took thesuitcase to the car, and then returned to help the woman. She took my arm and we walked slowly
toward the car.
She kept thanking me for my kindness. "It's nothing," I told her. "I just try to treat my
passengers the way I would want my mother treated."
"Oh, you're such a good man." She said. When we got into the taxi, she gave me an address,and then asked, "Could you drive through downtown?"
"It's not the shortest way," I answered quickly.
"Oh, I'm in no hurry," she said. "I'm on my way to a hospice (临终医院). I don't have anyfamily left. The doctor says I don't have very long time." I quietly shut off the meter (计价器). Forthe next two hours, we drove through the city. She showed me the building where she had onceworked, the neighborhood where she had lived. Sometimes she asked me to slow down in front ofa special building and would sit staring into the darkness, saying nothing.At dawn, she suddenly said, "I'm tired. Let's go now."We drove in silence to the address she had given me.
"How much shall I give you?" she asked."Nothing," I said."You have to make a living," she answered. "Oh, there are other passengers," I answered.Almost without thinking, I bent and gave her a hug. She held onto me tightly and said, "Yougave an old woman a little moment of happiness."
【1】 The story happened ____________.
A. one night twenty years ago
B. at 2:30 in the afternoon twenty years ago
C. when the driver was twenty
D. when the old lady walked toward the car
【2】The old lady went through the city because ______________.
A. she wanted to show she knew the city very well
B. she didn’t want to reach the hospice early
C. she wanted to see some places for the last time
D. she let the driver earn more money
【3】 Why did the taxi driver not get any money from the old woman?
A. He wanted to help her.
B. He shut off the meter by mistake.
C. Others had paid him.
D. He was in a hurry to take other passengers.
【4】Which is NOT true according to the passage?
A. It took them 2 hours to drive through the city.
B. The old lady was the writer’s relative.
C. The writer made a living by driving a taxi.
D. The old lady got happy because of the writer’s kindness.
【5】What can we learn from the story?
A. Giving is always for returning.
B. People should respect the old.
C. People should learn to thank for others’ help.
D. An act of kindness can bring people pleasure.
26、One morning, a blind boy sat on the steps of a building with a hat by his feet. He held a sign which said, “I am blind. Please help me.” There were only a few coins in the hat. A man was walking by. He took out a few coins from his pocket and dropped them into the hat. He then took the sign and turned it over, and wrote some words on it. He put the sign back so that everyone who walked by could see the new words.
Soon the hat began to fill up. More and more people were giving money to the blind boy. That afternoon the man came to see how things were. The boy recognized his footsteps and asked, “Are you the one who changed my sign in the morning? What did you write?” The man said, “ I only wrote the truth. I said what you said, but in a different way.” What he had written was, “Today is a beautiful day, but I cannot see it.”
Of course both signs told people the boy was blind. But the first sign simply told people to help by putting some money in the hat. The second sign told people that they were able to enjoy the beauty of the day, but the boy could not enjoy it because he was blind.
We’re very lucky because we can not only see the beautiful world but also help others. So, enjoy what you have owned today!
【1】Where was the boy’s hat?
A.On his head.
B.Beside his feet.
C.On the sofa.
【2】What happened after the boy held the sign written by himself?
A.There were many coins in his hat.
B.Nobody dropped coins into his hat.
C.People dropped only a few coins into his hat.
【3】What did the man write on the sign?
A.Today is a beautiful day, but I can’t see it.
B.Help this blind boy, please!
C.We are so lucky today.
【4】According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A.The first sign told people it was beautiful that day.
B.The second sign worked better than the first one.
C.The boy wanted to get enough money to go to school.
【5】Which is the best title for this story?
A.Be kind to the blind!
B.Give more money to the blind!
C.Treasure (珍惜) what you have.
27、In the United States, sometimes when one becomes rich, he wants everyone to know it. And even if he does not become very rich, he wants people to think that he is. That is what “keeping up with the Joneses” is about. It is a story of someone who tried to look as rich as his neighbors.
The expression was first used in1913 by a young American called Arthur Momand. He told this story about himself. He began earning $125 a week at the age of 23, and that was a lot of money in those days. He got married and moved with his wife to a very wealthy neighborhood outside New York City. When he saw rich people riding horses, Momand went horse-riding every day. When he saw that the rich had servants, Momand and his wife also hired a servant and gave big parties for their new neighbors.
It was like a race, but one could never finish this race because another one was always trying to keep up. The race ended when Momand and his wife finally found that they could no longer pay for their new way of life and had to move back to an old apartment in New York City.
Momand looked around him and noticed that many people do such things just to keep up with rich lifestyle of their neighbors. He saw the funny side of it and started to write a series(系列)of short novels, and he called it “Keeping up with the Joneses” because “Jones” is a very common name in the United States. “Keeping up with the Joneses” came to mean keeping up with rich lifestyle of the people around you. Since then, Momand’s series came out in different newspapers across the country for over 28 years.
People never seem, to get tired of keeping up with the Joneses. And there are “Joneses” in every city of the world. But one must get tired of trying to keep up with the Joneses because no matter what he does, a Mr. Jones always seems to be ahead.
【1】Some people want to keep up with the Joneses because they __________.
A. want to be as rich as their neighbors B. want others to know or to think that they are rich
C. don’t want others to know they are rich D. want to be as happy as others
【2】It can be inferred(推测)from the story that rich people like to __________.
A. go horse-riding with neighbors B. live inside New York City
C. compare with others D. give big parties for servants
【3】Arthur Momand used the name “Jones” in his series of novels because “Jones” is __________.
A. an important name to Mr. Momand B. not a good name to Americans
C. Mr. Momand’s neighbor’s name D. a popular name in the United States
【4】The underlined sentence in the last paragraph(段落)tells us that __________.
A. keeping up with Joneses helps you to know what you’re able to do
B. according to the writer, it is impossible to keep up with the Joneses
C. people can be rich and successful by having competitions with others
D. we should fight for a better life on our own instead of depending on others
28、 Moblog is a combination of two words. The first word is mobile, which means a mobile camera. The second word is blog, a website for posting words and pictures. Typically, mobloggers are people who take photos or videos with their phones and post them on the Internet. Moblogging has c【1】a lot of excitement and concern.
With a picture phone or a moblog, anyone can be a r【2】. Moblogging first got the world's attention during a terrorist attack on four London buses. People were posting photos on the Internet many minutes b【3】real journalists. And, information about about car accidents has been broadcast right away.
Moblogging is i【4】. People on some moblogs you can find photos of friends making funny faces, photos from people traveling, and photos of new babies. Other moblogs might be spotting famous people, pictures of food in restaurants, or new clothes.
However, moblogs can be dangerous, too. Not long ago in Korea, a woman's dog made a mess on the train, but she r【5】to clean it up, became angry, and left. Her picture we taken and posted on the Internet, along with the story of what she did. People all around the country were angry with her. Imagine how she felt!
Moblogging can be wonderful, but it is really r【6】to post another person's picture on the Internet without asking for permission. One idea from Japan may help: people can no longer q【7】take pictures with their cell phones, Japanese cell phones"click"like a real camera when you take a picture.
29、 One of my favorite high school teachers was Mrs. Ide. She was my _________ teacher and the leader of our choir(合唱团). It was Mrs. Ide who asked me to _________ the school choir. Mrs. Ide was a great teacher _________ she believed in all of us and was a musical genius.
Mrs. Ide always had _________ topics for her music class. She had ideas to make them fun every time. We worked in groups in class. We studied for musicals(歌剧)and everyone of us had a part to act and sing. When we _________ studying our parts, we had a “creative evening”, where all our families, friends and teachers came and watched our play.
Mrs. Ide believed in our musical talents. She taught us to be self-confident with our voices and how to use different skills to _________ our singing. She told us every week that we all had great talent, and it felt really good that she had such confidence in our musical _________.
I can say that Mrs. Ide was the best teacher and she _________ cared about us. She helped everyone in her class to be more self-confident. Also she taught us skills, so that we were able to train at home alone. She was the person who _________ me to study singing. I really hope that there are other teachers like her, ____________ are an inspiration(鼓舞人的人)for students and their future.
【1】
A.music
B.history
C.science
D.language
【2】
A.know
B.join
C.visit
D.help
【3】
A.though
B.but
C.because
D.although
【4】
A.interesting
B.serious
C.useful
D.difficult
【5】
A.tried
B.kept
C.finished
D.practiced
【6】
A.change
B.improve
C.find
D.check
【7】
A.tastes
B.cultures
C.traditions
D.abilities
【8】
A.hardly
B.finally
C.truly
D.already
【9】
A.allowed
B.chose
C.forced
D.encouraged
【10】
A.whose
B.who
C.that
D.which