1、你能告诉我茶是怎么被发明的吗?
_________________________
2、Before I decide to live in the hotel, can you tell me________?
A.how often is the room cleaned
B.how often the room is cleaned
C.how often the room cleans
3、---These two brothers look too similar in appearance for me to tell them apart(辨别).
---So do I.
A. patterns B. looks C. characters
4、— Wear more clothes and take more exercise since it’s so cold these days.
— It’s such ________ useful advice! I’ll go back home to change my coat.
A.a B./ C.an D.the
5、—Eric seems busy these days.
—Yeah. He ________ for the coming singing competition.
A.prepares
B.prepared
C.has prepared
D.is preparing
6、We can’t buy anything because______ of the shops are open at this time.
A. all B. neither C. any D. none
7、—________,Peter?
—I have got a bad cold.
A. What color do you like
B. What's the matter with you
C. Where are you
D. What's the weather like
8、 _________ useful information it is!
A.How an
B.What an
C.How
D.What
9、---What do you think of the drama series Nirvana in Fire?
---Oh, great. It’s well worth ________ .
A. watch B. to watch
C. watching D. being watched
10、Simon did all kinds of things to make the baby ______ . But the baby cried harder and harder.
A. stop to cry B. to stop crying C. to stop to cry D. stop crying
11、Let's take turns the computer game, OK?
A. to play B. to playing C. plays D. played
12、—How wonderfully you sang and danced just now! Do you practise a lot every day?
—Well, my favourite hobby is ________ singing ________ dancing. I like drawing best.
A.both; and
B.either; or
C.neither; nor
D.not only; but also
13、The girl is lovely many people like her.
A. so, that B. such, that C. so, as
14、--- Would you please bring me the menu?
--- Sure,here you are. ____________ , I will come back for your order.
A. Take your time B. Enjoy yourselves
C. Take it easy D. That’s all right
15、—How do you improve your listening skill, Mary?
—I often do it _________ tapes and English radios.
A. by hearing B. in listening to
C. by listening D. by listening to
16、Put the medicine where children can’t reach it. 此句子包含________.
A.宾语从句
B.定语从句
C.状语从句
17、 Jim still went to school ______ what happened yesterday.
A. even though B. no matter
C. as long as D. so that
18、On his ________ from Australia we gave him a welcome party.
A.came back
B.return
C.return back
D.went back
19、—Peter, the bike looks cool. Is it ________
—Yes. My mother bought if for my birthday.
A.his B.yours C.hers D.ours
20、—How is it going, Lin Yue?
—Not bad. ________ I still make some mistakes, it doesn’t trouble me.
A.So
B.But
C.Because
D.Although
21、— I like Mr Hu best because he never gets angry when we make mistakes.
— Me too. He is very ________ and helps us again and again.
A.strict
B.patient
C.careful
D.satisfied
22、 阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。
Li Wen is a normal 15-year-old boy who works hard in school and gets good grades. It is hard to believe that he used to be a “problem child” . Li Wen lives in the Sichuan countryside. As a small child, he seldom caused any problems. 【1】
【2】.His parents moved to the city to look for jobs.He had to live with his grandparents.Li Wen began to cause problems for himself and his family. He was no longer interested in studying. 【3】_and he failed his examinations.
Finally, his parents made a decision to send him to a boarding school. There were so many rules, and he used to keep breaking them. One day,he told his teacher he wanted to leave the school. 【4】_and she advised his parents to talk with their son in person. So his parents took a 24-hour train ride and a five-hour bus ride to go back to their hometown. 【5】_.To Li Wen’s surprise, their conversation changed his life. …Now Li Wen has really changed . He has been working hard and is now one of the best students in his class. “It’s very important for parents to be there for their children,” Li Wen says.
A. However,things bagan to changed a few years ago
B. His teacher was worried about him
C. His pareants were proud of him
D. They had a long talk
E. Sometimes he was abent from classes
23、 补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据对话内容,在空白处填上恰当的表达,并将其答案填入对话后的答题卡内。
A: Hi, Tony. Why do you look so tired?
B: You can’t 【1】 how unlucky I was this morning.
A: 【2】
B: This morning I nearly forgot the lecture to be held in City Library. I woke up a little late. But the note on the desk reminded me of the lecture. So I had to rush to the bus stop.
A: Did you catch the bus?
B: No. I 【3】 to do so. As soon as I saw a taxi coming near, I shouted and stopped it at once.
A: So you got to the library in time, didn’t you?
B: No. 【4】 , when the taxi was two blocks away from the library, it couldn’t move on even a bit because it had knocked into a bus when turning left.
A: What did you do then?
B: Right at that moment I received a call. I was told I 【5】 go to the lecture this morning. The news made me relaxed. I was happy.
A: Did you return home directly?
B: No. I had to stay in the town instead, for the lecture was put off until this afternoon.
24、I want to start with the responsibility (责任) that you have to yourself. Every single one of you has something that you’re good at. And you have a responsibility to yourself to discover what that is. That is the opportunity that an education can provide.
No matter what you want to do with your life, I’m sure that you’ll need an education to do it. You want to be a doctor, or a teacher, or a police officer? You want to be a nurse or an architect, a lawyer? You’re going to need a good education for every single one of those jobs. You cannot drop out of school and just drop into a good job. You have to train for it and work for it and learn for it.
And this isn’t just important for your own life and your own future. The future of our country depends on you. What you’re learning in school today will determine whether we as a nation can meet our greatest challenges in the future.
That’s why today I’m calling on each of you to set your own goals for your education and do everything you can to meet them. Your goal can be something as simple as doing all your homework, paying attention in class, or spending some time each day reading a book. Maybe you’ll decide to take part in an after-school activity, or volunteer in your community.
But whatever you decide to do, I want you to put your heart into it and really work at it.
【1】According to the writer, a responsibility to yourself is to _________.
A.find the opportunity of education
B.offer good education to yourself
C.discover what you are good at
D.discover how you can help others
【2】In paragraph 2 and 3, the writer wants to tell you that _________.
A.you can drop out of school if you don’t want success
B.most people want to be a doctor, a teacher or a police officer
C.what you’re learning will determine the job you may choose later
D.good education is both important for you and your country
【3】The passage is probably __________.
A.a speech
B.a book report
C.a piece of news
D.a scientific research
【4】The writer wrote the passage to _________.
A.talk about your responsibility to your country
B.discuss what is good education like for teenagers
C.teach you how to be better prepared for your job
D.encourage you to work hard for a good education
25、It was a summer day, a little leaf was crying sadly. “What’s wrong, little leaf?” the tree asked.
“It’s the wind,” said the little leaf, “he just told me that he would throw me on the ground to die one day.” “Don’t be afraid, baby.” the tree said, “just hold on me, and you won’t leave me until you are ready.” So the little leaf stopped crying, and went on singing and dancing. She grew happily all the summer.
When autumn came, the little leaf saw all the leaves around her growing very beautiful. Some were yellow, some were brown, and others turned into different colors.
Then the little leaf asked the tree what this meant. The tree said, “All these leaves are getting ready to fly away, and they have put on these colorful clothes to welcome their new lives.”
After hearing the words, the little leaf began to prepare to leave like others.
However, she saw that the tree had no bright colors. So the little leaf asked , “Oh, big tree! Why are you grey while we are all beautiful?”
“It’s the color of our working clothes,” said the tree kindly, “We must wear the clothes because we haven’t finished our work; but your clothes are for holidays because your task is now over”.
Just then a wind came and took the little leaf away. She flew happily in the sky and expected her new trip.
【1】The little leaf was told ________ would throw her on the ground to die.
A.the wind
B.the tree
C.the other leaves
D.the sky
【2】All the leaves ________ when they were getting ready to fly away.
A.turned grey
B.put on colorful clothes
C.cried sadly
D.sing and dance happily
【3】When the little leaf began to prepare to leave, she found ________.
A.the tree became more beautiful
B.the other leaves were crying
C.she herself turned yellow
D.the tree had no bright colors
【4】At the end of the story, we can know the little leaf ________.
A.was sad and leave
B.was happy to fly away
C.grew more beautiful
D.still grew on the tree
【5】The passage is mainly about ________.
A.a summer day
B.a cruel wind
C.a little leaf
D.a big tree
26、If music makes you smarter and exercise helps you to think, surely exercising to music can turn you into an intelligent person.
A team of scientists from Ohio State University did tests on 33 volunteers who were getting better from heart disease following operations (手术). They found that people who exercised while listening to Italian musician Antonio Vivaldi’s The Four Seasons did much better on language ability tests than without music.
“Facts suggest that exercise improves the learning ability of people with heart disease,” said the scientist Charles Emery, who led the study. “And listening to music is thought to enhance understanding. We just wanted to put the two results together,” he added.
The volunteers said they felt better emotionally (情绪上) and physically after exercising with or without the music. But their improvement on the test doubled after listening to music during exercise. Scientists have shown it is true that music can be good for health, education and well-being. It helps cut down stress, sadness and nervousness, makes relaxation or sleep more likely to happen, wakes up the body and improves memory and thoughts.
In medical fields, music is widely used for patients who have had head hurts before and after operations. The Four Seasons was used because of its soft tempo (节奏) and positive (积极的) results in earlier research. “Exercise seems to cause positive changes in the nervous system and these changes may have a direct result on learning ability,” Emery said.
Scientists have been studying the result of music on understanding since the early 1950s. By 1990, scientists were using Mozart’s music, especially his violin pieces, to help children with speech disorders. Mozart was chosen because his music is not overexciting and has clear structures (结构). A study showed students who listened to Mozart’s music went on to score higher marks in an intelligence test. With important exams drawing near, your parents will not probably allow you to listen to music. But perhaps now you have good reasons to argue with them.
【1】The underlined word “enhance” can be taken the place of by ________.
A.explain
B.improve
C.provide
D.produce
【2】What’s the article mainly about?
A.Music and exercise lead to relaxation or sleep.
B.33 volunteers work on music in medical fields.
C.Exercising to music makes people healthy and clever.
D.Scientists give suggestions on choosing music to exercise.
【3】It can be learnt from the last paragraph that ________.
A.you are supposed to follow your parents’ words
B.students should not listen to music before exams
C.you have some good reasons to exercise to music
D.music might help you to get higher grades in tests
【4】Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A.Exercise doesn’t seem to cause positive changes without music.
B.Exercise reminds people with head hurts of what they’ve learnt.
C.Scientists often use Mozart’s music because it is not too exciting.
D.The purpose of the article is to make clear if music is helpful to learning ability.
【5】Which of the following is NOT true about music?
A.The Four Seasons is used to help children with speech disorders.
B.Music can help you memorize better, and it’s also good for thinking.
C.The volunteers did much better on language ability tests while exercising to music.
D.Listening to music brings us both nice feelings and a healthy body.
27、
When storms come, most people stay at safe places. But some people get up close to storms to take photos and they are called “storm chasers”. Liu Yijing, a post-00s (零零后), is one of them.
Born in Jiangxi Province. Liu has been interested in storms since childhood. In kindergarten, his favorite picture book was about the wind. When his classmates at primary school watched cartoons, he watched the weather report every night. In high school, he read plenty of books about the weather and also studied meteorology (气象学).
In college, Liu opened a studio with his friend because they love photography (摄影). But because of COVID-19, they had to close the studio and return home. Just as the saying goes, “__________” When he stayed at home, a storm hit his hometown. Liu used his drone (无人机) to take lots of photos and make videos. He started his job as a storm photographer.
In 2020, he went to Inner Mongolia to take photos of storms. His first trip was not successful. On his second trip, he took an amazing photo. The photo captured clouds that gave rise to a tornado (龙卷风). “I still remember how excited I was. While taking the photo, I couldn’t control myself and kept screaming,” he says, adding that the picture has become famous on the Internet.
A storm may be beautiful when nature shows its power. But it can bring disasters. So Liu makes videos to help people understand meteorology and its influence on daily life. “Through my photos, I hope people will learn more about extreme (极端的) weather events and be prepared before they happen,” Liu says.
【1】What do we know about Liu’s personality from Paragraph 1?
A.Liu is brave.
B.Liu is patient.
C.Liu is creative.
【2】What is the main idea of Paragraph 2?
A.Liu’s hobbies as a child.
B.Liu’s love for the weather.
C.Liu’s favorite picture book.
【3】Which of the following can be put in __________?
A.It never rains but it pours.
B.Two heads are better than one.
C.When one door closes, another one opens.
【4】According to Paragraph 4, we can know that __________.
A.Liu’s second trip was a great success
B.Liu became popular because of his trips
C.Liu’s trips won high praise from other photographers
【5】What is the passage mainly about?
A.How nature shows its power.
B.Liu’s dangerous trips around China.
C.The story of a storm photographer.
28、阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Yangzi was a famous scholar (学者). One day, one of his 【1】 (neighbor) lost a sheep and he asked all his friends for help. Yangzi asked the neighbor, “Why do you send so many people out just to look for one lost sheep?” His neighbor explained there 【2】 a lot of branches. After a while, all the people came back, but none of them 【3】 [faʊnd] the sheep. They said, “Each road has branches and each branch has its own branches. We do not know how to make 【4】 choice. So we give up.”
After hearing this, Yangzi kept 【5】 ['saɪlənt] and was lost in thought. His students didn’t understand 【6】 their teacher worried. After all the lost sheep wasn’t 【7】 (he).
Xinduzi, a friend of Yangzi, told the students 【8】 (serious) “Your teacher is worrying about your studies. What has happened reminds him 【9】 the difficulty of learning and researching. In his opinion, if you fail to find the right way of study, you can 【10】 [əˈtʃiːv] nothing, just like those people who tried to find the lost sheep.”
This is the Chinese idiom story “qilu wangyang”. It is used to show the importance of choosing the right direction. It is easy to lose your way when the situation is complex (复杂的).
29、完形填空(共1小题)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1—10各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A_______boy never went to the market(集市)________.One day, his father let him________to the market to sell shoes made by themselves.When the boy got there with a big bag of shoes, the market was already crowded(拥挤).He found a place, put down the bag and carefully watched people________.He didn’t get home _______the sun set.“How many pairs of shoes did you________today?” “Not a single(单一) pair!” said the boy________great sorrow.“What? What did you stay there the whole day________?” shouted his father,“________needed shoes, father,” said the boy.“I saw everyone had a pair of shoes ________.”
【1】A.twenty year old B.twenty-year old C.twenty years old D.twenty-year-old
【2】A.as usual B.before C.ago D.in front
【3】A.to go B.to going C.go D.went
【4】A.coming and going B.co ming and go C.come and going D.to come and go
【5】A.when B.after C.as D.until
【6】A.buy B.bought C.sell D.sold
【7】A.has B.had C.with D.on
【8】A.do B.did C.to D.for
【9】A.No one B.Nobody one C.Every one D.Everyone
【10】A.in B.for C.with D.on