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2024-2025学年(上)太原八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、许多与我同龄的人喜欢在大公司的销售部工作。

    ___________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、The girl was ________ at the ________ dog and she couldn’t help crying.

    A.frightened; frightenedly

    B.frightened; frightening

    C.frightened; frightened

    D.frightening; frightening

  • 3、—What you can do is _______ more English if you want to learn English well.

    —You mean _______ more English is useful to me?

    A. practicing, practice   B. to practice, practicing

    C. practicing, practicing   D. to practicing, practice

     

  • 4、Which of the following words doesn’t have the same stress as the others?

    A.Dessert.

    B.Suppose.

    C.Absent.

  • 5、---Do you know who ____ the tomb of Emperor Qin and who ___ the mobile phone?

    ---No, but we may ask our teacher.

    A. discovered/ invented

    B. was discovered/ was invented

    C. invented/ discovered

    D. was invented/ was discovered

     

  • 6、—What is a writing brush used for?

    —It’s used _____ writing and drawing.

    A. as   B. to   C. for   D. by

  • 7、In every ______there has to be some give-and-take.

    A.instruction

    B.attention

    C.friendship

    D.achievement

  • 8、There are several buns on the dining table.  Roger eats one, and he asks his mom _____.

    A. for another   B. to another   C. for the other   D. to other

  • 9、The Harry Potter series is a great __________ and has been __________ brought to the big screen.

    A.successful; successfu!

    B.successful; succeeded

    C.success; successfully

    D.success; successful

  • 10、My parents bought me a new iPhone on my _______ birthday.

    A.eight   B. eighteen

    C. eighteenth   D. eighty

     

  • 11、They found ___________ they were famous for only a short time.

    A.that B.it C.this D.them

  • 12、I am so sorry. I took your bag instead of mine ________. They look similar.

    A.by mistake

    B.all of a sudden

    C.without doubt

    D.in fact

  • 13、---When did you get home last night?

    ---It was nearly ten o’clock.

    A. close to B. hardly C. almost not

  • 14、After years of practicing playing the piano, the musician ________ playing music for a living.

    A.picked up

    B.ended up

    C.set up

    D.put up

  • 15、It is really a race ________ time to get the project done. Luckily, we have made it on time.

    A.over

    B.above

    C.against

    D.through

  • 16、We were just ready to play basketball ________ it began to rain.

    A.as soon as

    B.before

    C.when

  • 17、The Double Ninth Festival is ________ October 11 this year.

    A.on

    B.in

    C.at

    D.to

  • 18、Wars are disasters. A large number of people will lose their homes if a war _____________.

    A. is broken out   B. is broken up   C. breaks up   D. breaks out

  • 19、 of the two boys is good at history. Instead , they do well in physics.

    –I think so , too.

    A. Neither B. Either C. None   D. Both

     

  • 20、How can I ________ you? You’ve lied to me again and again.

    A.envy

    B.trust

    C.notice

    D.doubt

  • 21、—Has Alice gone to Hong Kong?

    —Not yet. But I know she ________ her holiday there in a month.

    A.spends

    B.was spending

    C.has spent

    D.is going to spend

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、根据对话内容,在下面的空白处填入适当的词,使对话的意思完整与正确,每空一词。

    A: Hi, Mark. How are you?

    B:Fine.1Alice. Will you go to the party?

    A: Yes, what about you?

    B: Me,2, and I think I will go to the party with Anna

    A: That's good. If you do, you will3a great time.

    B:4will you go with?

    A: I don't know.

    B: You can come with 5if you want.

    A: OK, thanks. But how can we get there?

    B: We can take a taxi together I'll call you then. See you.

    A: See you.

  • 23、在空白处填上一个适当的句子补全对话。

    (Mary found a bag on the playground. When she picked it up, she saw Jane coming to her. )

    Mary: Excuse me, 1

    Jane: No, it isn't. Mine is in the classroom.

    Mary: 2

    Jane: Can it be Kate's? She is looking for her bag.

    Mary: 3. Hers is red, but this one is blue.

    Jane: Let's see what's in the bag. Oh, a hairband.

    Mary: 4. Anna has long hair, and she always forgets things.

    Jane: There's also a table tennis ball in the bag.

    Mary: Then it must be hers. Anna is on the school table tennis team.

    Jane: I'll give it to her.)5

    Mary: She is in the teachers' office now.

    Jane: OK. Thank you.

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、Listening test is one of the important parts of the English exam. Here are some tips for you.

    Before you start to listen, you need to relax. Don’t be nervous. And try to read the questions. These questions usually help you understand the dialogue or the passage.

    Then listen carefully to the first sentence. It usually tells you the main idea of the passage. When you’re listening,  try to do some thinking and take some notessuch as:

    ·What happened?

    ·When, where, and how?

    ·What was the result?

    ·What does the speaker want to tell us

    In this way, you may understand the passage better.

    Please remember not to think about one or two words for a long time. When you hear some words you don’t know, don’t spend too much time on them. Very often, you’ll find out what they mean later when you go on with the listening.

    1This passage mainly talks about ________.

    A. tips on listening   B. tips on speaking

    C. tips on reading   D. tips on writing

    2It’s better for you to keep ______when you start to have a listening test.

    A. excited   B. relaxed   C. nervous   D. worried

    3We should listen to the first sentence carefully, because it usually tells us ______.

    A. the answers to the questions

    B. where to write the answers

    C. the main idea of the passage

    D. how much time left for the listening test

    4When you’re listening, it’s important for you to ________.

    A. remember every word

    B. take some notes

    C. think about one word for a long time

    D. understand all the words

    5The ______usually help(s) us understand the passage better.

    A. questions   B. first sentence

    C. notes   D. A, B and C

  • 25、   You probably know who Marie Curie was, but you may not have heard of Rachel Carson. Of the outstanding ladies listed below, who do you think was the most important woman of the past 100 years?

    Jane Addams(1860-1935)

    Anyone who has ever been helped by a social worker has Jane Addams to thank. Addams helped the poor and worked for peace. She encouraged a sense of community by creating shelters and promoting(促进)education and services for people in need. In 1931, Addams became the first American woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize.

    Rachel Carson(1907-1964)

    If it weren't for Rachel Carson, the environmental movement might not exist today. Her popular 1962 book Silent Spring raised awareness of the dangers of pollution and the harmful effects of chemicals on humans and on the world's lakes and oceans.

    Sandra Day O’Connor(1930~present)

    When Sandra Day O’Connor finished third in her class at Stanford Law School, in 1952, she could not find work at a law firm because she was a woman. She became an Arizona state senator(参议员)and, in 1981, the first woman to join the U.S. Supreme Court. O’Connor gave the deciding vote in many important cases during her 24 years on the top court.

    Rosa Parks(1913~2005)

    On December1, 1955, in Montgomery, Alabama, Rosa Parks would not give up her seat on a bus to a white passenger. Her simple act landed Parks in prison. But it also set off the Montgomery bus boycott. It lasted for more than a year, and kicked off the civil-rights movement. “The only tired I was, was tired of giving in,” said Parks.

    【1】What is Jane Addams noted for in history?

    A.Her social work.

    B.Her teaching skills.

    C.Her efforts to win a prize.

    D.Her community background.

    【2】What was the reason for O’Connor’s being rejected by the law firm?

    A.The poor financial(金融)conditions.

    B.The discrimination(歧视)against women.

    C.Her little work experience in court.

    D.Her lack of proper training in law.

    【3】What can we infer about the women mentioned in the text?

    A.They are pioneers.

    B.They are truly creative.

    C.They are highly educated.

    D.They are peace-lovers.

  • 26、Steven is in the ninth grade now. He likes doing projects at school. Two years ago,he made a digital programme for the traffic system. After getting the prize he got the advice from his father “Do what interests you and make sure you put your heart into it.”

    Steven always prefers the projects which connect to our real life! He still remembers the project he has done. First of all he tried to divide the whole project into several small parts. He usually gave himself some basic ideas after thinking them over and over again. When he met with some problems that he couldn’t work out by himself he used to go to the teachers’ office and ask his teachers for help. At the beginning of his research such a question “How do I do it?” often came to his mind. As he kept on studying and discussing with his teachers those “how” questions soon turned into another type “What if I do this and that way?”

    It took Steven more than four days to write the code(编码) on his computer. The desire(愿望) to solve the problems made him not get to sleep all nights. When he found his project going well he jumped with joy. The last day of his work got deeply impressed(印象) in his mind. He went into trouble and didn’t know what to do next. At the moment he noticed a man with headphones dancing while he was cleaning the room. This encouraged him to work on his project. He made good success at last.

    Now Steven feels very proud of his projects and tries to do more projects at school.

    【1】Is Steven at school?

    __________________________________________

    【2】Who gave him the advice after he got the prize ?

    __________________________________________

    【3】What did Steve do when he met with some problems that he couldn’t work out by himself ?

    _________________________________________

    【4】How long did it take Steven to write the code on his computer ?

    _________________________________________

     

  • 27、A taxi hit a truck. A policeman spoke to the taxi driver and to the truck driver. He also spoke to Tom. He was the person who saw the whole accident. Now they are at the police station. This is what they said.

    【1】How many people are mentioned in the passage?

    A.One.

    B.Two.

    C.Three.

    D.Four.

    【2】The truck was hit on the way ________.

    A.to the airport

    B.to the police station

    C.to Newton

    D.home

    【3】From the passage, we know ________ told a lie.

    A.the truck driver

    B.Tom

    C.the taxi driver

    D.Tom’s friend

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、阅读下面短文,在空白处写出各单词的正确形式,单词的第一个字母已给出。

    I walked into a restaurant and ordered some food. After about 20 minutes, a large group of people came in and p1 their own orders.

    To my disappointment, the group was s2 before me. I watched as they began to eat and laugh heartily. I overheard one of them bragging (吹嘘)about how he’s c3 with someone who works at the restaurant. Unable to t4 it anymore, I decided to leave. I called the waiter over to cancel my order.

    He calmly told me, “Yours is a special order being prepared by the head chef h5 . It'll take a little more time. Please have a drink while you wait."

    I calmed down and waited p6. Shortly after, six waiters came with my meal.

    To my surprise, the o7 of the restaurant turned out to be a long-lost friend of mine. He'd seen me as I walked in and decided to surprise me. He upgraded my simple meal to a five -star meal for f8. The people at the other table were shocked and couldn’t stop staring.

    Suddenly they started c9, asking why they didn’ t get that kind of service in a low voice.

    Such is life! Some people are a10 of you, laughing at you. You are working hard tirelessly, wondering why it’s taking so long for you to be rewarded the way they have. You just have to wait longer because your reward is more special.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、Every school has rules for students to follow. However, some students may see the _______ as a way that teachers control them. Sometimes, they’re unhappy and even feel _______. Well, if you think your life is hard, you might think about the _______ in the old days. For some of them, life was really hard.

    In the old days, people believed that teachers had to be very _______ and had the right (权力) to punish the students. Parents didn’t mind if teachers punished their children when their children didn’t do what they were _______ to do. Often, the stricter a teacher was, the more parents thought he or she was a good teacher.

    In fact, following school rules can be very important. For example, running in the hallways (走廊) could cause a student to _______. It may hurt himself or other persons. Following the rules can also help the students in the classroom to learn _______ difficulty. In class, a teacher may ask students to put up their hands _______ they speak. If someone speaks out of turn, other students might not be able to hear the teacher _______. School rules can help students prepare for their own futures as well. When they ________ and go out on their own, they’ll soon find that they still need to follow rules.

           Rules make the world much better. If there are no rules, life will be meaningless and in disorder (混乱).

    【1】

    A.wonders

    B.rules

    C.facts

    D.examples

    【2】

    A.good

    B.tired

    C.angry

    D.excited

    【3】

    A.students

    B.teachers

    C.parents

    D.doctors

    【4】

    A.clever

    B.careful

    C.kind

    D.strict

    【5】

    A.told

    B.watched

    C.invited

    D.heard

    【6】

    A.come out

    B.fall down

    C.find out

    D.have a try

    【7】

    A.from

    B.except

    C.about

    D.without

    【8】

    A.before

    B.after

    C.though

    D.because

    【9】

    A.quickly

    B.politely

    C.clearly

    D.luckily

    【10】

    A.hurry up

    B.grow up

    C.look up

    D.give up

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下载试卷
得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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