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2024-2025学年(上)辽源八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、众人拾柴火焰高。

    ________________________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、—How is Mary going?

    —I have no idea. She lives in Cuba now, so I ________ ever see her.

    A.recently

    B.finally

    C.hardly

  • 3、He often practice with his teacher.

    A. running   B. runs   C. run   D. to run

     

  • 4、Mrs. Green is proud of her daughter, a nurse ______________is hard-working and looks after patients well.

    A.who B.whose C.whom

  • 5、I looked over them carefully, but it was still dark ____ see .

    A.too, to, nothing

    B.so, that, anything

    C.too, to, anything

    D.so, that, nothing

  • 6、—Oh, dear. I ________ 3kg this month.

    —Don’t worry. You can take more exercise.

    A.put up

    B.put off

    C.put on

    D.put down

  • 7、—______ can you cure my father, Doctor?

    In about a week.

    A. How long   B. How far

    C. How soon D. How often2

     

  • 8、—Mom, can I have some more cookies?

    —________ I’ll get you some.

    A.No way.

    B.How come?

    C.What for?

    D.Why not?

  • 9、—Where are Jane and her parents?

    —They _____ Japan.

    A. have been to  B. are away

    C. have gone to  D. had been in

     

  • 10、Many ________ are helping look for the lost boy.

    A.police    B.policeman

    C.policemen D.policewoman

  • 11、We like Grandpa Li because he often tells   funny stories on weekends.

    A.we B.us   C.our

     

  • 12、They ________ on next Monday.

    A. gets married   B. got married

    C. gotten married   D. will get married

  • 13、—What kind of drink is the most popular in China?

    —Tea is ________ doubt the most popular.It ________ by many people.

    A. with;drinks   B. with;is drunk

    C. without;drinks   D. without;is drunk

     

  • 14、—Could you tell Peter that I want to talk to him?

    —Sure, I will let him know as soon as he ________ back.

    A. comes   B. came

    C. has come   D. will come

  • 15、It is such _____ interesting book that I want to read it ________ second time .

    A.an; the B.the; a C.an; a D.the ;the

  • 16、 How bright and clean your classroom is!

    Thank you. Our classroom every day.

    A. was cleaned B. cleaned   C. is cleaned D. cleans

     

  • 17、Iwonder if she   to the ball.

    一She will if she   time tonight.

    A.comes;has B.will come;will have

    C.comes;will have D.will come;has

     

  • 18、-Must I finish all the homework this evening?

    -No, you __________. Tomorrow is Saturday, and you have enough time for it.

    A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. won’t   D. can’t

     

  • 19、We ______ any pork. Let’s buy some fish.

    A. needn’t  B. needn’t to

    C. don’t need   D. don’t need to

     

  • 20、The Shenzhou XI manned spacecraft ______ to the earth on November 18, 2016.

    A.returns B.will return C.returned D.has returned

  • 21、The traffic signs warn people____ after drinking.

    A. to drive B. not to drive   C. driving

     

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、完成句子  按所给的汉语,用英语完成下列句子,并将答案写在答题卷标有题号的横线上。(本大题共9分,每小题1.5分)

    【1】 你们务必要妥善保管好学校图书馆借的书。

    Make sure you should __________________________________ from the school library.

    2从童年时起他就热衷于绘画。

    He _________________________________________ since her childhood.

    3当她犹豫不决的时候,她过去常向父母老师求助。

    She used to ask her parents and teachers for help when she _________________________.

    4 太遗憾了!过去政府很少重视对湿地的保护。

    What a pity! Little attention __________________________the wetlands by the government in the past.

    5我们想知道他要离开家乡多久。

    We wondered how long ______________________________________ his hometown.

    6恶劣的气候使得他一开始未能成功地把飞船降落到月球上。

    The terrible weather _____________________________ on the Moon in the beginning.

     

  • 23、根据句意用括号中单词的适当形式填空,使句子的意思完整、正确。

    【1】The man in a white shirt is in his ________.(fifty)

    【2】I doubt whether it is worth ________ so much time on homework.(spend)

    【3】After hard work, he ________ in getting a scholarship.(success)

    【4】Red may help when you are having difficulty making a ______.(decide)

    【5】As a good doctor, you should not be too ________.(impatient)

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、阅读短文,从所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一个多余的选项。

    Dealing with anger

    Doctors say anger can be very harmful, unless you learn how to deal with it. So what exactly do you know about anger? 【1】 Some people express anger openly in a proper way. Others cry with anger or shout loudly.

    But there are still some people keeping their anger inside. They can’t or will not express it. 【2】 But many doctors think it is more dangerous for a person’s health than expressing anger. They say that when a person is angry, some hormones (荷尔蒙) come out of the brain. They speed the heart rate and raise blood pressure or sugar into the blood. As a result, the person feels excited and ready to act.

    So are there any ways? 【3】 They think the first step is to realize that you are angry and to know the real cause of the anger. Then decide whether the cause is serious. If it is, they say, “【4】 You should wait until you have cooled down and you are able to express yourself in a proper way.” Doctors say that another good way to deal with anger is to find humor in the situation that has made you angry. Humor can help you deal with anger better.

    A.They try not to show anger.

    B.Humor can help you deal with anger better.

    C.Do not express your anger while you are angry.

    D.We all feel angry from time to time and express anger in some way.

    E.Doctors say one way is learning how to deal with anger.

  • 25、Have you ever thought of such questions as “Why do I have to study math?”or “I am not interested in history at all. My dream is to be an actor. Should I give up history?”

    Maybe you are right. After you leave school, it’s not necessary for you to understand everything. But please remember that at school, besides getting knowledge, you should pay attention to some other important things.

    First, try to find what you are most interested in. At school, you study many subjects. Try to find what you like and what you don’t like. This may be helpful to you in the future.

    Second, maybe you don’t like math and you want to drop it. But the logical thinking ability from math can help you solve some problems. At school, you should practice your brain by thinking.

    Third, you should believe in yourself. Maybe you learn French at school, but you don’t need to speak French at all. But learning French can prove that you have the ability of learning languages. Suppose you go to France one day and find a good job well. At school I learned French well, and now I must be able to learn German. But if you have no confidence, what will happen?

    Try to challenge yourself as often as possible. I think many of us like playing computer games. When we fail in a game, we always want to try it again. Why? Because it is hard for us to get the highest mark. If we want to challenge ourselves, we must face more difficult things and make greater progress.

    【1】At school you should______________          .

    A.stop learning the subjects you don’t like

    B.both get knowledge and improve your ability

    C.pay more attention to math and French

    D.learn French instead of English

    【2】Math can improve one’s_______________.

    A.logical thinking ability

    B.skills in computer

    C.interest in other subjects

    D.ability of finding a job

    【3】Which of the following is TRUE?

    A.You will use everything you learn at school in your future job.

    B.It’s not necessary to know what you like at school.

    C.Everything you learn at school has an influence   on you.

    D.Logical thinking ability is the most important   ability.

    【4】Learning French can help us ___________       .

    A.have confidence in learning languages

    B.go to France

    C.get a good result in the exam

    D.make greater progress

  • 26、Usually, students are not encouraged to run or jump around in the corridor (走廊). However, students in a British grammar school really enjoy running on the corridor tiles (瓷砖) and their teachers even encourage them to do that.

    Why? It is because the corridor was built with special kinetic (动能的) tiles. When students jump on the tiles, electricity will be produced. After one year, the electricity produced from the tiles can fully charge 853 mobile phones or power(供电) an electric car to drive seven miles. It’s amazing, isn’t it?

    The corridor tiles are really a brilliant invention. Students can not only play on the corridor, but also help power the lights in their school corridors and other equipment in their classrooms. Besides, this is a good way to teach students to be creative. They will be inspired to be scientists, inventors and engineers in the future to find clean energy for all humans.

    The inventor of the magic corridor tiles is Laurence Kemball-Cook. He was once a student in this school. Now, he is CEO of his own company. The corridor tiles are not Laurence’s only invention. He has also invented a special dance floor, which can be used at music festivals. It allows dancers to charge their mobile phones while they are dancing on the dance floor.

    【1】Why do the students in the passage enjoy running on the corridor tiles?

    A. Because the corridor tiles are expensive.

    B. Because the teachers ask them to do that.

    C. Because the corridor was built with special tiles.

    D. Because students like running and jumping.

    【2】After one year, the electricity produced from the tiles can provide enough energy for _______.

    A. over 800 mobile phones

    B. all the lights of the school

    C. an electric car to drive 70 miles

    D. the lights and other equipment in their classrooms.

    【3】The underlined word “inspired” most probably means _________”.

    A. encouraged   B. forced

    C. trained   D. allowed

    【4】 What else has Laurence invented besides the corridor tiles from the passage?

    A. A mobile phone.  B. A music player.

    C. An electric car  D.A special dance floor.

    【5】According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?

    A. Students are not allowed to walk in the corridor.

    B. Laurence once studied in the British grammar school.

    C. Laurence has more than one company of his own.

    D. All the corridor in British schools was built with special kinetic tiles.

     

  • 27、   In order to tell you what I believe, I must bring up something from my personal history.

    The turning point of my life was my decision to give up my business job and study music. My parents, although sharing my love of music, didn't think it was a good choice that I took up music as a job. Considering my family background, this was understandable. My grandfather had taught music for nearly forty years at Spring Hill College in Mobile, and though he was much loved by his students, he didn't earn(挣钱) enough to provide for his large family. As a result of this example in the family, my parents strongly asked me to go to the college instead of a conservatory(音乐学院) of music although I loved my violin and spent most of my spare time practicing.

    Before my graduation from Columbia, the family ran into some money problems and I felt it was my duty to leave college and take a job. That was why I took a business job, which I always think of as the wasted years. I went into it for money, for being able to help the family. Money is all I go out of it. It was not enough. I felt that life was passing me by.

    My wish was to save enough to quit(退出) and then go to Europe to study music. I continued to make money, and finally, bit by bit, I earned enough to make myself able to go abroad. The family got out of the trouble and ________. I felt like a free man and sailed for Europe. I stayed for four years, worked harder than I had ever dreamed of working and enjoyed every minute of it.

    “Enjoyed” is too soft a word. I_walked_on_air. I really lived. When I broke away from business, it was against the advice of all my friends and family, but if I had stayed in business, I do not believe I would have made a success of living.

    1The writer presented his grandpa's example in order to ________.

    A.show how much his grandpa was loved by his students

    B.tell to be a musician wasn't a good choice for the writer

    C.explain why his parents disagreed him to take up music as a job

    D.thank his parents' support for studying in the conservatory of music

    2How did the writer feel when he was taking his business job?

    A.Successful. B.Shameful. C.Hopeful. D.Painful.

    3Which of the following can best fill in the blank in Paragraph 4?

    A.my point was that business was not for me B.my help was no longer necessary

    C.I earned so much to support my family D.I got up early to practice the violin

    4From the underlined sentence “I walked on air.”,it can be inferred that the writer _____.

    A.couldn't find his place in a new environment B.couldn't make a success of living

    C.felt free because he was doing what he loved D.felt pity for beginning a new life

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、先阅读短文,再在其后空白处写出各单词的正确形式,单词的第一个字母已给出。

    Daniel isn’t doing well at school and he is vey busy. Every week, he has drum lessons , tennislessons, chess club and swimming lessons. He has to do his homework l1 at night. Daniel’smum is worried about him because Daniel always feels u2. But she doesn’t know why. Daniel’s isn’t suffering from lacking confidence. He is suffering from having too much to do.

    Keep in  m3 that attending school is your children’s most important activity. If yourchildren have too many  off-campus activities, these activities may get in the way of school s4,You may help your children c5 two or three things they love doing. Even two is enough. When children have too much to do, they may have learning and emotional p6 . They don’t have enough time to do their homework, play or sleep. It s7 as if they are trying to squeeze their school work in.

    Children always do better at school and in everyday life when they are not u8  too much stress. When children feel very tired and stressed, parents need to help j9 the amount of work and activities in and out of school. It’s p10 job to protect their children from having too much to do.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、Mr. King works in a shop and drives a car for the manager. He drives carefully and can keep  ______ in time of danger. And he escaped from several accidents. His ______ pays him more and the traffic policemen often speak highly of him.

    Mr. Baker, one of Mr. King's friends, works in a factory outside the city. The factory is far from his house and he has to go to work by bus. As the traffic is crowded in the morning, sometimes he is late for his ______. His manager warns him that he will be sent away ______ he gets to his office on time. He hopes to buy a car, but he hasn't got enough ______. He decided to buy an old one. He went to the second hand car market and at last he chose a beautiful but cheap car. He said he wanted to have a trail(试验) ______, and the seller agreed. He called Mr. King and asked him for help.

    Mr. King examined the car first and then drove it away. It was five in the morning and there were few cars in the street. At first he drove ______ and it worked well. Then he drove fast. And when he reached a crossing, the lights turned red. He tried to ______ the car, but he failed. It moved on and nearly hit an old woman who was crossing the street. A policeman told him to stop, but the car went on until it hit a big tree by the road.

    “Didn't you hear me?” the policeman asked ______

    “Yes,I did sir,” said Mr. King. “Since it doesn't listen to me, can it ______ you?”

    1A. calm   B. silent   C. fit   D. clean

    2A. friend   B. wife   C. manager   D. workmate

    3A. work   B. school   C. meeting   D. dinner

    4A. if   B. unless   C. when   D. until

    5A. money   B. paper   C. time   D. space

    6A. walk   B. drive   C. journey   D. trip

    7A. carelessly   B. fast   C. quickly   D. slowly

    8A. leave   B. catch   C. stop   D. move

    9A. happily   B. angrily   C. sadly   D. peacefully

    10A. obey   B. see   C. watch   D. receive

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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