2024-2025学年（上）佳木斯八年级质量检测英语

1、坚持努力学习，你将会梦想成真。

______________________________________

2、It’s difficult to live in a foreign country, ______if you can’t speak the language.

A．directly

B．especially

C．usually

D．politely

3、In my opinion, Chinese is any other language in the world because Chinese has the most number of speakers.

A.as important as B.so important as C.the most important D.more important than

4、It’s a little hot today.You don’t need ___such thick clothes.

A. wear B. to wear C. wearing D. to be worn

5、 ---Don't stay up late because you must get up early tomorrow.

---Don't worry, I   getting up early.

A. used to   B. am used for

C. am used to   D. didn't use to

6、 As an exchange student, the biggest problem is that I can’t _______ the western food at the host family.

A.pay attention to B. look up to C.get used to

7、You can’t do _______ before you finish your homework.

A. something   B. anything

C. nothing   D. nobody

8、—Pingpong is a popular sport in our country.

—Agree! ________ my father ________ my mother is interested in watching the matches.

A．Not only, but also

B．Neither, nor

C．Both, and

D．Either, or

9、The day before yesterday, Mike received high ________ for volunteering work in his community.

A．pride

B．praise

C．promise

10、- What's the news?

-The sports meeting has been ______till next week because of the weather.

A. turned off   B. put off   C. taken off   D. set off

11、— What did you do at the top of the mountain just now?

— We _______ a train until it disappeared in the distance.

A. saw   B. watched   C. noticed   D. found

12、---If more roads   in the future, it will be much easier for people to travel around Xiangyang．

---I agree．

A．will be finished  B．have finished

C．are finishing  D．are finished

13、Though he worked ____, he still _____ make any progress.

A. hardly, hardly   B. hardly, hard

C. hard, hard  D. hard, hardly

14、Benny and his cousin were upset. When they got to the airport, their flight ________ off.

A．took

B．had taken

C．takes

D．has taken

15、—________ give us a talk on modern science?

—I’d love to, but I’m leaving for New York tomorrow.

A．Would you like

B．How about

C．Would you mind

D．Could you please

16、—Do your parents go to the train station to buy tickets ?

—No, I usually book tickets for them at Ctrip（携程）. But they______.

A.used to B.are used to C.used to do

17、—Can I have a look at your Bing DwenDwen, the mascot (吉祥物) of the Olympics?

—________.

A．No, you can’t

B．Help yourself

C．Pretty good

D．Thanks a lot

18、It’s reported that COVID-19 might not disappear soon, so it’s everyone’s responsibility to ________ and control the spread of it at present.

A．remain

B．protect

C．prevent

19、—Do you know ________?

—She is an English teacher.

A．what is Mary’s job

B．what Mary’s job is

C．what was Mary’s job

20、Soft colors like pink and light blue make people _______, so they spend more time _______their meals.

A. relax; eat      B. relaxed; ate

C. relaxed; eating D. relaxing; eating

21、—Well, my boss often gives me extra work recently.

—I think you should complain, ________ of course, you are happy with that.

A．unless

B．however

C．until

D．otherwise

22、从所给的句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面对话（共5分，每小题1分）

(Mr. Black and his wife are talking about shopping.)

W: 【1】_______________

M: Shopping is always boring.

W: Yes. But without you I can’t decide what to buy.

【2】________________ I need your help.

M: Last Sunday we spent a whole day shopping, but came back with nothing.

W: Sorry. 【3】___________

M: I’m really afraid to hearyou say, “【4】____________ ”

W: Don’t laugh at me, please.

M: I think you’d go by yourself this time. 【5】_______________________________

23、根据汉语及句末括号内的动词提示，用相关的动词短语完成句子（每空最多不超过四个词）

一收到妈妈的来信，她就立刻启程回家．

She will set off for home at once as soon as she _______________her mother．（hear）

24、With the development of science and industry, great changes have taken place in China, especially transportation. Fewer people are expected to fly between the two cities—Beijing and Shanghai. With flights reducing, Beijing-Shanghai high-speed railway has become very popular. But the cars on the high-speed railway will cause more environmental problems and increase carbon emission. Satellite cities of Beijing and Shanghai are growing and developing rapidly. So people working in the two big cities may choose to buy houses in a place like Langfang, Hebei Province, because it is less crowded and polluted, and houses there are a lot bigger and much cheaper. Besides, people living in such a city like Langfang would use more cars. The increasing cars increase carbon emission and the gases do harm to environment.

High-speed railway will become more and more all over China in the coming years. By 2019 the length of high-speed railway is over 35,000 km. Since high-speed railway increases pollution, the government should take measures to deal with the problem.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】What may this passage be?

A．An ad.

B．A story.

C．A report.

D．A speech.

【2】Which may more people in Beijing choose to go to Shanghai?

A．The plane.

B．The high-speed railway.

C．The car.

D．The bus.

【3】What is the length of the high-speed railway by 2019?

A．Over 6,000 km.

B．Over 35,000 km.

C．Less than 6,000 km.

D．More than 25,000 km.

【4】Which of the following is NOT TRUE?

A．Some people working in Beijing choose to buy houses in Shanghai.

B．Because of less crowded, less polluted and bigger houses with much lower price, some people working in Beijing go to buy houses in Langfang.

C．People who move to a city like Langfang would use more cars and increase more harm to the enviroment.

D．The number of high-speed railway will become larger throughout China in the recent years.

【5】What can we know from the passage?

A．More people choose to work by air between Beijing and Shanghai.

B．Although high-speed railway can reduce the number of flights, it can cause environmental problems.

C．High-speed railway instead of flights can reduce carbon emissions.

D．More people choose to buy houses in other cities in order to protect the environment.

25、On Jan 27, people around the world were shocked and sad to hear of the sudden passing of Kobe Bryant, one of the most legendary NBA players. The 41-year-old man and his 13-year-old daughter Gianna Bryant and seven others died when their helicopter crashed in California, the USA.

People from all over the world have paid great respect to the basketball superstar, not just for his achievements on the court, but for his friendly and strong personality and the inspiration he provided for so many people.

In the basketball world, Bryant is among the top players of all time. He entered the NBA directly from high school as a talented basketball player. He played his whole 20-year career with the Los Angeles Lakers and helped the team win five NBA championships. He was fast, skillful and aggressive, which got him the nickname Black Mamba. That’s why his competitive philosophy is known as the “Mamba Mentality(心态)”.

“Mamba Mentality is that you’re going, you’re competing, you’re not worried about the final result,” Bryant said. “ It’s all about focusing on the process and trusting in the hard work when it mattes most.”

Off the court, he was known as a successful businessman, buying stakes in several companies including Alibaba and Dell. He also left footprints in the film industry, winning an Oscar in 2018 with his short film Dear Basketball

He was also known as a proud family man. His friend, baseball star Derek Jeter, remembered him as such in an essay, “Throughout our friendship, the most meaningful conversations we had—the ways about family. ”

Bryant was so great. People will remember him forever.

【1】What do we know from the first paragraph?

A．Nine people were killed in the plane crash.

B．Kobe Bryant wanted to play basketball.

C．Bryant’s daughter was a basketball player.

D．Bryant was the pilot of the helicopter.

【2】Which of the following is RIGHT according to the passage?

A．Bryant cared about the final result a lot.

B．Bryant thought working hard was important.

C．Bryant didn’t trust his family members.

D．Bryant always attacked his friends.

【3】Derek Jeter thought Bryant ________.

A．loved his family very much

B．was good at doing business

C．inspired many people

D．had many genuine friends

【4】The passage mainly tells us ________.

A．how Bryant’s helicopter crashed suddenly

B．how people remember Bryant forever

C．why Bryant became a basketball player

D．why people felt sad about Bryant’s death

26、 Students in many countries wear school uniforms. Here’s a list of countries below.

【1】In Cuba a student wears the scarf as a symbol of _____.

A. grade level   B. cold weather

C. public school D. young pioneer

【2】Which is true about the students’ uniforms in Singapore?

A. School uniforms are introduced in the late 19th century.

B. Only the students in public schools wear uniforms.

C. Boys’ uniforms are different from girls’ in color.

D. Students usually wear white shirts or skirts.

【3】On the school day, a student doesn’t wear the uniform. He probably comes from ______.

A. Brazil B. Cuba C. Japan D. Singapore

27、   During this Spring Festival, a name—— the novel coronavirus(冠状病毒), became hot. It is so dangerous that it caused a new kind of epidemic(传染病). This epidemic spreads(传播) so quickly that the whole country was in a difficult situation. Many parts of the country had to go under quarantine(隔离) in hopes of controlling the spread of this epidemic.

Through this epidemic is very dangerous, people all around the country worked together to fight against it. A large number of medical workers, from different parts of the country, after making a decision that could mean life or death, left their home and went to Wuhan to save people’s lives. And to help to give people treatment(治疗) in time, many workers worked day and night to build hospitals. And many people volunteered to check the body temperature for passengers. And some people even shot videos online to teach people how to wash hands correctly. “I see a strong will from Chinese people in the fight against the virus,” a foreigner said.

Though the fight is difficult, when we pull together, we can get out of this hard situation successfully. “When the epidemic is over, I’ll go out to breathe the fresh air and get close to the nature.” I believe our Chinese people can learn a lesson from this terrible experience. Also, it may make people rethink life and death.

【1】According to Paragraph One, we can know that the epidemic is________.

A.quick to spread B.dangerous for animals

C.easy to control D.not dangerous

【2】During the epidemic, the medical workers________.

A.all came from Wuhan B.made their decision easily

C.were very fearless D.the epidemic is over

【3】To fight against the epidemic, which of the following is NOT TRUE about what people did?

A.Doctors and nurses took risks to save people.

B.Workers worked hard to build new houses.

C.Volunteer helped to check passenger’ temperature.

D.The epidemic is too dangerous.

【4】We can infer(推断) that________after the epidemic.

A.people will get away from the nature. B.people may think seriously about how to live

C.people will take many lessons D.the novel coronavirus is not a epidemic.

28、根据首字母提示完成短文

Stress is usual in life. It may come from heavy traffic to bad working environments, or from relationship problems to financial (财政的) difficulties. We all need a w【1】to reduce our stress, understand where it comes from and how to work through it. If not, stress will certainly l【2】 to illness, low spirits, broken relationships or unending pain.

Keeping diaries is the s 【3】 way I know of to reduce stress. Keeping diaries will help u【4】 deal with our stress before it makes us ill. Writing down our thoughts and f 【5】 , as in keeping a diary, is a good method to r【6】  stress and increase happiness. We put down on paper what we are unhappy with and worried about. This h 【7】us begin to understand in a clearer manner what we are going through.

Keeping a regular diary about e 【8】events, joys and struggles can really help us face our day, and s【9】our problems with stress. When we record our days on paper or on the computer, we are dealing with our feelings, fears and joys, as we are writing.

Let's start living the healthy, balanced and m【10】life we have meant to live, with our simple diary writing.

29、完形填空

Hundreds of years ago in a small town, a moneylender lent a lot of money to a poor man. The moneylender , who was old and ugly,       the poor man’s beautiful daughter. So he came up with an idea. He said the poor man didn’t need to return the money to him      he could marry his daughter. Both the man and his daughter were   .

The moneylender then told them that he would put a small   stone and a small white stone into an empty bag. The girl would have to one. If she took the black stone , she would become the moneylender’s   and her father’s debt (债务) would be let go. If she picked the white stone, she didn’t need to marry him and her father’s debt would   be let go. Her father would be put into prison if she refused to pick a stone.

As they talked, the moneylender picked up two stones. As he did that, the girl that he had put two black stones in the bag. He then asked the girl to pick her stone from the bag.

The girl thought for a while and then had an idea. She put her hand into the bag and took out a stone.   looking at it, she let it fall onto the path where it   became lost among all the other stones. “ Oh how   I was！” She said, “But never   . If  you look into the bag for the one that is left, you will be able to which stone I picked.” This   tells: Sometimes we can think about things in a way. Most difficult problems do have a solution.

【1】A. pleased   B. attracted C. loved D. saw

【2】A. if B. unless    C. so D. but

【3】A. bored B. frightened   C. relaxed   D. excited

【4】A. pink   B. red  C. black   D. yellow

【5】A. show B. damage    C. check    D. choose

【6】A. daughter B. cousin     C. wife  D. friend

【7】A. again   B. still   C. never    D. hardly

【8】A. said B. feared   C. thought   D. noticed

【9】A. On     B. About  C. For   D. Without

【10】A. usually B. surprisingly   C. immediately  D. slowly

【11】A. worried B. clever   C. careless D. lucky

【12】A. laugh B. mind     C. cry    D. complain

【13】A. tell     B. explain C. ask       D. arrange

【14】A. saying   B. story   C. news  D. man

【15】A. careful   B. funny C. different   D. normal