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2024-2025学年(上)克州八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、完成句子

    根据所给汉语句子完成英语句子。词数不限。请将答案填写在答题卡指定位置。

    1你知道电话是贝尔在1876年发明的吗?

    ____________________________________________

    2Mary可能在实验室。

    ____________________________________________

    3在我们国家,守时很重要。

    ____________________________________________

    4金钱不会总让人快乐的。

    ____________________________________________

    5昨天我在排队等公共汽车的时候,我看到了这场交通事故。

    ____________________________________________

    6这条河以前非常干净。

    ____________________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、Last winter, I went to Harbin. Some of the old buildings are _____ Russian style.

    A. at B. in C. of

     

  • 3、This kind of music makes me excited.

    A. feeling   B. to feel   C. feel   D. felt

  • 4、-The doctor told me not to drink too much. But I can't help.

    -You should follow the advice.    you drink,   you will be.

    A. Much; unhealthy

    B. More; healthier

    C. The more; the healthier

    D. The more; the unhealthier

     

  • 5、I forgot to ______ the movie ______ the computer

    A. takeaway B. takeout

    C. takeup D. takeoff

  • 6、All the walls of the building are made of ________, so all the rooms are very bright.

    A.cotton B.grass C.stone D.glass

  • 7、This is my twin sister, Lily. Not only she but also I ________ hard at all the subjects.

    A.works

    B.work

    C.worked

    D.are working

  • 8、When I got to the bus stop, the bus ________ already ________ for 5 minutes.

    A. has; left   B. had; left   C. has; been away   D. had; been away

  • 9、This type of MP5 is my favorite, but I can’t   it.

    A、spend   B、pay C、afford

     

  • 10、 -Look! The dress over there is so beautiful. I’ll take it.

    -You’d better ________first. I’m afraid it’s too short for you.

    A.pay for it   B.put it on

    C.try it on D.wait for it

     

  • 11、—Our school is beautiful!

    —It will be more beautiful if more trees and grass _____ by us.

    A. plant   B. plants   C. is planted   D. are planted

  • 12、The man called Tom________ for about five years.

    A.was dead B.was dying C.has died D.has been dead

  • 13、Please speak loudly, or students at the back   hear you.

    A. can’t   B. needn’t   C. shouldn’t

  • 14、 It’s very friendly ________ him to help me when I’m in trouble.

    A.of

    B.with

    C.to

    D.in

  • 15、Good learners often connect what they need to learn with   .

    A.interesting something B.something interesting C.anything interesting

  • 16、—“Sir, it’s true that being happy is an ability. So can you tell me________.”

    —Yes, just as President Xi says, “Happiness is achieved through hard work”.

    A.who can help achieve happiness

    B.how we can find happiness

    C.why happiness is so important

    D.whether it is necessary to achieve happiness

  • 17、People are suggested ________ at home for 2 weeks if they have ever been to high-risk areas.

    A.stay

    B.staying

    C.to stay

  • 18、.—Excuse me. Can I take this seat?  __ A girl sat here just now. Maybe she went to WC.

    A. I am afraid not     B. I can’t hear you

    C. It doesn’t matter D. It’s nothing

     

  • 19、—Shall we go out for Chinese food or Western food?

    —I would rather _____ Chinese food. I think Chinese food looks nice and it tastes delicious.

    A. /   B. have   C. having   D. to have

  • 20、I am afraid we have to wait because two girls are ahead of us.

    A.better than B.next to C.in front of

  • 21、Loud music and red chairs in the restaurants make people______fast.

    A.to eat B.eating C.eat D.ate

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、补全对话

    A: 1

    B: It is hard to say.

    A: 2

    B: Beijing is the capital of China. I like it very much.

    A: Have you been to Beijing?

    B: 3

    A: What attracted you most in Beijing?

    B: The Great Wall

    A: Yes. It has a long history. 4

    B: Although it is very old, it is still very beautiful

    A: Shall we go to visit it next summer?

    B: 5

     

    A. Yes. I went there 3 years ago.

    B. That sounds great.

    C. What do you think of Beijing?

    D. What is your favourite place in the world?

    E. It is almost over two thousand years old.

    F. It is easy to get there.

    G. What about you?

     

  • 23、根据对话内容,运用方框中所给的句子选项补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的。

    (Eric and his father are in the museum.)

    Eric: Wow, there are so many beautiful things on display.

    Father: Yes, they are all Chinese traditional arts.

    Eric: Look at the sky lanterns. 1

    Father: They were used for asking for help when in trouble.

    Eric:2

    Father: They are used for celebrating festivals.

    Eric: Yeah! They look really beautiful. 3

    Father: They are made of bamboo and covered with paper.

    Eric:4

    Father: When the lanterns are lit, they slowly rise into the sky, and they are seen as a  bright symbol of happiness.

    Eric: Sounds very interesting.5

    Father: Of course you can.

    A. What are they used for today?

    B. How can we use them?

    C. What were they used for?

    D. I hope I can make one some day.

    E. What are they made of?

    F. It is used to keep warm

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、

    One of the main problems in cities is traffic congestion (堵塞). The main reason is that we are not expanding (扩展) our transportation systems fast enough to meet the ever-increasing demands (需求). One solution is to create a new type of transportation that doesn’t rely on (依赖) roads.

    In the last century, planes and cars changed the way we lived. Cars have allowed us to move farther. Planes have cut travel time to faraway places. At the beginning of a new century, we may see the realization of a century-old dream---the mix of cars and planes---the flying cars. You might have heard news about flying cars before. The technology to make them safe and easy to fly may finally be here. With progress in lightweight material, computer models and no-man control, the dream is very close to becoming real.

    Car maker Moller went public with the Skycar M400 in 2011. It is the first car that can take off and land straight. The four-seat-Skycar is powered by eight engines (引擎). The cost of the car is about $1million at first, but when it begins to be produced in large amounts, that price could come down to as low as $60,000.

    The latest flying car CityHawk is said to be tested between 2021 and 2022. It is similar to the Skycar except for its power source. The important difference lies in the power fans that seem much quieter on the road. The CityHawk is as large as a middle-sized car. It could be used as an air taxi for news collection and traffic control.

    The popularity of flying cars could be very exciting or very scary (令人害怕的), depending on how you see it. With proper rules, they could be the answer to our ever-heavier traffic pressure.

    【1】According to the first paragraph, the new type of transportation should be used to _______.

    A.improve the speed of cars

    B.solve traffic congestion

    C.increase people’s demands

    D.replace the present transportation system

    【2】The writer mentions two kinds of flying cars to ________.

    A.show the importance of flying cars

    B.explain how flying cars work

    C.encourage people to buy flying cars

    D.show flying cars are coming to us

    【3】What’s the difference between the Skycar and the CityHawk?

    A.The Skycar has fewer seats.

    B.The Skycar is more expensive.

    C.The CityHawk is much smaller.

    D.The CityHawk makes less noise.

    【4】Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?

    A.

    B.

    C.

    D.

    【5】We can infer from the text that the writer feels ________ about the future of flying cars.

    A.doubtful

    B.hopeful

    C.negative

    D.worried

  • 25、It was a room full of boys. A girl, about 10 years old, was sitting in the centre. She was the only girl among the boys. Her girl friends had to stay at home because they were not allowed to go to school.

    The girl, Shameem, was born in a small village. It was a tradition to keep girls inside their homes in Shameem’s hometown. Luckily, Shameem’s uncle, wanted to give her a chance to see the world. So he offered Shameem a chance to attend school. However, to go to college, she went on a three-day hunger strike.

    After leaving from college, Shameem got a job in a non-profit organization(非营利性组织). It offers help to women in poor areas. There, she saw what women were experiencing. Some women had 11 children, but nothing to feed them. To get water, they would walk three hours every day to wells. Shameem found her experience could encourage more people to understand the importance of schooling and send their daughters to school.

    Now, Shameem teaches in a school in her village. “The first day I walked into the school,” she said, “I saw all these little Shameems looking back at me with dreams in their eyes, the same dream of freedom which I had when I was young.”

    【1】Who helped Shameem attend school?

    A.Her girl friends.

    B.Her uncle.

    C.An organization.

    D.Some women.

    【2】What was the purpose of the organization?

    A.To help women in poor areas.

    B.To let people see the world.

    C.To make children have dreams.

    D.To offer water to the poor.

    【3】Which of the following might be the best title for the text?

    A.Never Keep Girls inside Homes.

    B.Advice on Going to College.

    C.Shameem — a Great Fighter.

    D.A Three-Day Hunger Strike.

  • 26、   TYPING

    This course is for those who want to learn to type, as well as those who want to improve their typing. The course is not common. You are tested in the first class and begin practicing at one of eight different skill levels. This allows you to learn at your own speed. Each program lasts 20 hours .Bring your own paper.

    Course fee(费用):$125  Materials:$25

    Two hours each evening for two weeks .New classes begin every two weeks. This course is taught by a number of professional business education teachers who have successfully taught typing courses before.

    UNDERSTANDING COMPUTERS

    This twelve-hour course is for people who do not know very much about computers, but who need to learn about them. You will learn what computers are, what they can and can’t do and how to use them.

    Course fee:$75  Jan.4,7,11,14,18 Wed.& Sat. 9:00-11:30 a.m.  Equipment fee:$10

    David is a professor of Computer Science at Beijing University. He has over twenty years of experience in computer field.

    STOP SMOKING

    Do you want to stop smoking ? Have you already tried to stop and failed? Now is the time to stop smoking using the latest methods. You can stop smoking, and this twelve-hour course will help you do it.

    Course fee:$30 Jan.2,9,16,23 Mon.2:00-5:00 p.m

    Dr John is a practicing psychologist who has helped hundreds of people stop smoking.

    1How long will the STOP SMOKING course last?

    A.For four weeks. B.For three hours. C.For a week. D.For twelve weeks

    2If you want to learn about computers and the same time you want to improve your typing, how much will you pay for it?

    A.$200. B.$150. C.$235. D.$180.

    3What’s the special difference between the TYPING course and the other two?

    A.You will pay less money. B.You will take a test after the course.

    C.It takes less time. D.People with different skill levels may learn at different speed.

  • 27、I often hear some students say English is difficult, and it gives them a headache. But English is very easy for me. I’m good at it. I’m very glad to tell you something about how I study English.

    First, I think an interest in English is very important. When I learned English first, it was fresh for me. I was interested in it, so I worked hard at it. Soon we had an English exam and I got a very good mark. How happy I was! After that, I learned English harder and harder. Our English teacher often teaches us English songs, and the songs sound nice. I often think how interesting English is!

    Second, I think English is a foreign language. I should learn it well in the following ways: Listen to the teacher carefully, speak bravely, read aloud and have a good vocabulary. Then practice again and again, never be tired. And I also have a good habit: Asking whenever I have a question. I must make it clear by asking our English teacher. How happy I am when I understand!

    Besides this, I often read English stories, jokes and easy novels. They help me understand a lot of things. So to do more reading is an important way to learn English well. And I also write English diaries. English has become a close friend of mine.

    【1】Why do some students often “have a headache”?

    A. Because they are easy to catch a cold.

    B. Because it’s often very cold

    C. Because they think English is easy.

    D. Because they don’t think English is easy.

    【2】The writer tells us that we should be ________ in English if we want to learn it well.

    A. kind B. interested C. angry D. strict

    【3】The sentence “I got a very good mark” means ________.

    A.I got a good way  

    B.I had a good idea

    C.I did badly in the exam 

    D.I did well in the exam

    【4】The writer thinks English is interesting because ________.

    A. English is full of stories

    B. English is full of jokes

    C. his teacher often teaches them nice English songs 

    D. of nothing

    【5】Which of the following is not the way the writer studies by?

    A. Speaking bravely.

    B. Writing to foreign friends.

    C. Reading aloud.

    D. Writing English diaries.

     

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、Fill in the blanks with proper words whose first letters are given.

    New r【1】 shows that dog and cat o【2】 have fewer heart attacks. In other words, people who keep furry animals are generally healthier because they have lower cholesterol and blood p【3】 levels. Physical c【4】 makes people calmer. On the other hand, walking a dog is also good r【5】 exercise.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、完形填空。

    根据短文内容从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。

    More than 3,000 languages are spoken in the world. Of all these languages, English is the most widely used. When English is used, it has also  ______  many new words from other languages. For example, Americans borrowed “cookbook” from German . They  ______  borrowed “tofu” and “kowtow” from Chinese.

    As we all know, there are ______  between western culture and Chinese culture. We can learn about those words by comparing how certain words are used.  ______, “you are a lucky dog” means you are a lucky person. To describe a person who is ______ , they say, sick as a dog”. On the other hand, Chinese people love cats very much. But in western culture, “cat” is sometimes used to describe a woman that is  ______ . The rose is considered as a symbol of love in both China and some western countries. People think the rose stands for love and  ______ .

    China, a country with the largest population in the world, has  ______  more people to learn English. By the 1990s, English learning has been very ______  with Chinese people. Many of them have done quite well in English.

    Now students are required to learn English and people think the study of English is a very important industry in China  ______in the rest of the world. The English language has played an important part in our lives.

    【1】A. taken back B. taken out C. taken off    D. taken in

    【2】A. even    B. also   C. perhaps    D. probably

    【3】A. advantages B. records   C. effects   D. differences

    【4】A. In fact   B. In some ways C. For example  D. As a result

    【5】A. ill B. lazy C. afraid   D. selfish

    【6】A. kind-hearted B. pretty   C. cruel   D. helpful

    【7】A. sadness    B. attraction C. disappointment D. friendship

    【8】A. ordered    B. encouraged  C. told    D. taught

    【9】A. interested  B. tired   C. popular  D. enjoyed

    【10】A. as far as  B. as well as  C. as much as  D. as long as

     

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题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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