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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上．
【1】周杰伦以创作流行音乐而闻名．_______
【2】虽然她极有音乐天赋，但从不炫耀．
_______．
【3】他二十几岁时参加了歌唱比赛的选拔．_______
【4】人生价值取决于你在做什么．_______
【5】那个男子被指控擅自闯入邻居家．_______
2、—Why not go and visit ________ European country?
—What ________ good advice it is!
A.a, a B.an, a C.an, / D.a, /
3、-I will go to the countryside to see my grandmother tomorrow, so I can’t go swimming with you.
-______.
A. It’s my pleasure B. You are welcome
C. What a pity D. Sure, I am
4、Mr. Smith said that they would _______ a proper time to go climbing mountains this Saturday.
A. stand for B. decide on C. depend on
5、There a swimming pool here.
A. used to have B. used to be C. was used to being D. was used to have
6、By the end of 2018, Chengdu had built six new subway lines. It makes the traffic____than before.
A.convenient B.more convenient C.less convenient
7、We learn new words ________ reading papers and magazines.
A．by
B．through
C．from
D．with
8、—Everyone should have dreams. With dreams and hard work, anything can ________.
—So it is.
A．create
B．be creating
C．be created
9、It’s my honor _______to give a talk here.
A. invite B. inviting
C. to invite D. to be invited
10、---Tom, I didn’t see you yesterday. Why were you _____?
---Sorry, I had a stomachache. I had to stay in bed.
A. wrong B. absent C. patient
11、—Lucy, please have some fish.
— Thanks. It tastes ________. I want more.
A．well
B．awful
C．good
D．terribly
12、-- Excuse me, could you please tell me the way to Sunshine Hotel?
-- . I'm a stranger myself.
A. Sorry, I don't know B. Sure, it's very near here
C. It doesn't matter D. Thank you all the same
13、Simon likes Michael Jackson he was both a good singer and a dancer.
A. because B. so C. if D. when
14、David is helping his mother prepare for the dinner. Look! He is ________ some dishes on the table.
A. laying out B. selling out C. giving out
15、—How do you like Miss Gao?
—I find ________ difficult to study with her.
A.this B.them C.it D.that
16、Some kinds of dogs are_______than others. People may get hurt sometimes.
A．friendly
B．friendlier
C．less friendly
D．the friendliest
17、I have decided to __________ the problem by myself.
A．lay out
B．dress up
C．deal with
18、—You didn’t see the ________?
—I’m sorry, sir. I didn’t know I can’t park here. I will drive away soon.
A．title
B．sign
C．survey
19、—Does your new friend have straight or curly hair?
— .
A. Yes, she does B. Straight hair
C. No, she has curly hair D. Long hair
20、Johnson and his partner didn’t attend the meeting because he had to do last Friday.
A.something urgent B.anything urgent C.urgent something D.nothing urgent
21、 --- Did you go to the concert last Sunday?
--- No, I watched the _______ TV broadcast of it at home.
A. lively B. live C. alive D. living
22、根据对话内容，选出适当的选项补全对话，并将选项的编号依次填入题号后的横线上。
A: Jenny, what do you usually do on weekends now?
B: Thanks to the double reduction policy（双减政策）, I have more time to read English novels. 【1】
A: Sounds meaningful. Which book have you read recently?
B: Little Women. It’s about four sisters growing up. 【2】 Oh, what change do you have?
A: I used to do lots of homework. 【3】
B: Yes, you like basketball very much and you want to be a professional player like Yao Ming. 【4】
A: What’s more, I can spend time with my family as we play together. I love my family.
B: Me too. 【5】
A: You are a good girl!
A．I can learn a lot from them.
B．Now you have time to practice it.
C．But now I can play basketball with my parents.
D．I help my parents with housework on weekends.
E．It tells us the importance of family and self-improvement.
23、根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的）
(Student A and student B meet at the school gate after school.)
A: Hi! Liangliang. I called you at 9 o’clock last night, but you didn’t pick up. What were you doing?
B: 【1】
A: Why?
B: For our school sale next week.
A: Oh, I almost forgot about it. I’ve also got something to sell.
B: 【2】
A: Well, I will sell some school things that I no longer use.
B: 【3】
A: I’m not sure. Maybe I will buy a schoolbag. What’s your plan?
B: 【4】. They really need help.
A: That’s a good idea! I will do it, too. 【5】
B: Yes. I hope we can help more people.
A．What will you sell?
B．I was doing my homework.
C．I was collecting my old books and toys.
D．Where will you sell them?
E．Then what will you do with the money?
F．It’s always great to help others.
G．I will give the money to the children who live in the mountains.
24、Every day in China， about 200 million children go to school．Many of them take school buses．What should we do to keep these students safe on the road?
On April 5， the State Council （国务院） published new rules about school bus safety．These new rules are stricter than the old ones.
Under the new rules， local governments must make sure that students go to nearby schools or boarding （寄宿的） schools to reduce traffic risks．Also， local governments must help kids in the countryside reach their school buses.
From now on， school buses have a speed limit （限制） of 80 km/h on highways and 60km/h on normal roads．While on the road， other cars must let school buses go first.
The new rules also say that school buses must never be overloaded （超载的）.
There are many other rules as well．A school bus must have more than seven seats．On each bus， there must be at least one adult to keep an eye on the kids．Each school bus must have a fire extinguisher （灭火器）， a first aid kit （急救箱） and a GPS.
Last year， a series of school bus accidents happened in China．To stop such accidents， the Central Government decided to strengthen （加强） the rules for school buses.
The most serious accident happened in Gansu in November， when a nine-seat minibus crashed （碰撞）．There were 62 children inside， and 21 of them died.
【1】What did the State Council publish on April 5?
A．New rules about school bus safety.
B．New rules about students’ safety.
C．New rules about students’ home.
D．New rules about class.
【2】Under the new rules， which of the following is NOT true?
A．School buses can go first when there are other cars.
B．School buses must drive 80 km/h or less on highways.
C．School buses must drive 50 km/h or less on normal roads.
D．School buses must have at least one adult to look after the kids.
【3】According to the new rules， a school bus must have the following EXCEPT _______.
A．a GPS
B．more than seven seats
C．a parents of one of the students
D．a fire extinguisher and a first aid kit
【4】According to the passage， the government made new rules because __________.
A．21 students died in school bus accidents last year
B．school buses in China were not safe enough before
C．200 million children in China go to school by bus every day
D．the government encourages all students to take school buses
25、One day a big red hen (母鸡) is playing with her chickens in the garden. After some time, she wants to eat something and she takes out her chickens to look for food.
When they are walking, she finds a grain of wheat (一粒小麦). So she asks her chickens to plant it in the back garden. But no one wants to do it. The big red hen has to do it herself.
After a few months, she get a lot of wheat. She says to her chickens, “Who will take the wheat to the store to get some flour?” But they don’t want to do it. So she takes the wheat to the store and brings the flour home.
After she gets home, she says, “Who will make some bread with the flour?” They all say they are very busy, so they can’t do it.
When she makes the bread, she says to her chickens, “Who wants to eat the bread?”
“I will,” they say. “No, you can’t. You don’t want to do anything before I make the bread. You must know ‘No pains, no gains (不劳无获)’.” She doesn’t give any bread to her chickens and she eats the bread herself.
【1】The hen finds _________ when they are walking.
A．some bread
B．a grain of wheat
C．some flour
【2】The underlined word “flour” means “_________” in Chinese.
A．大米
B．面包
C．面粉
【3】The big hen doesn’t give any bread to her chickens because _________.
A．they don’t do anything
B．she doesn’t like them
C．they aren’t at home
【4】Which of the following is TRUE?
A．The red hen goes to look for food in the garden.
B．The red hen gets a lot of wheat after some months.
C．The red hen buys some bread in the store.
【5】What’s the best title of the passage?
A．The Bread
B．The Wheat
C．The Big Red Hen
26、Alfredo Moser is a Brazilian worker who is skilled at repairing machines. His wife says her husband has always been handy at home and made tables and chairs. Alfredo has invented a way of lighting his house during the day without electricity.
He has been using plastic bottles filled up with water and a little bleach(漂白剂) to provide dark rooms with light for many years. And the idea has now spread across the world. It is predicted that his lighting system, which works using refraction(折射) of the sunlight, will be fitted in over a million homes by the end of this year.
Alfredo used normal plastic drinks bottles that are often thrown away. The secret of the water in the bottles is the bleach added to water, which stops it turning green in the sunlight. Mr. Moser drills a hole in a roof tile and then pushes the bottle in from below, keeping the bottle in place with polyester resin (聚酯树脂). Depending on the strength of sunlight, the light fills his home, and the bottles are just like electric bulbs of between 40 and 60 watts.
Alfredo came up with the idea for his “Moser light’’ during one of the blackouts in Brazil in 2002. He said only factories had power in his home city, in southern Brazil during the energy shortage.
The local supermarket and his neighbors’ houses are using Moser lights. He earned a few dollars, but his invention has not made him a rich man. Now a great number of people admire what he is doing!
【1】What did Alfredo’s wife think of him?
A．He was always busy repairing machines.
B．He couldn’t do any housework.
C．He was clever with his hands.
D．He is a helpful man to save our world.
【2】The reason Alfredo put a little bleach into the bottle is_________________.
A．because the bottle can give more light
B．because the bleach can keep the bottle in a roof tile
C．because the bleach can protect water from turning green
D．because the bleach can give out the sunlight
【3】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．People can use Moser’s lights only at night.
B．Moser’s light gives too poor light.
C．Moser’s bottles use electricity to light the room.
D．Moser’s bottle light is a green idea.
【4】The underlined word “blackouts” in the passage probably means “________”.
A．地震
B．停电
C．旱灾
D．洪涝
【5】We can infer from the passage that ________.
A．Alfredo’s lights will be more and more popular
B．nobody will buy Moser lights in the future
C．Alfredo won’t repair machines any more
D．Alfredo’s invention will bring him a lot of money
27、阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 和D 项中，选出最佳选项。
People use their mouths for many things. They eat, talk, shout and sing. They smile and theykiss. In the English language, there are many expressions using the word “mouth.”
For example, if you say bad things about a person, the person might protest and say “Do notbad mouth me.” Sometimes, people say something to a friend or family member that they laterregret because it hurts that person’s feelings. Or they tell the person something they were notsupposed to tell. The speaker might say: “I really put my foot in my mouth this time.” If thisshould happen, the speaker might feel down in the mouth. In other words, he might feel sad forsaying the wrong thing.
Another situation is when someone falsely claims another person said something. The otherperson might protest: “I did not say that. Do not put words in my mouth.”
Some people have lots of money because they were born into a very rich family. There is anexpressionfor this, too. You might say such a person, “was born with a silver spoon in his mouth.”
This rich person is the opposite of a person who lives from hand to mouth. This person is very
poor and only has enough money for the most important things in life, like food.
Parents might sometimes withhold sweet food from a child as a form of punishment forsaying bad things. For example, if a child says things she should not say to her parents, she mightbe described as a mouthy child. The parents might even tell the child to stop mouthing off.But enough of all this talk. I have been running my mouth long enough.
【1】In what kind of situation will a person say “Do not bad mouth me.”?
A. When he feels down.
B. When he feels sad.
C. When he is said bad things to.
D. When he feels disappointed.
【2】If a person feels sorry for what he has said, he might say “__________”.
A. Do not bat mouth me
B. I really put my foot in my mouth this time.
C. Do not put words in my mouth.
D. Stop mouthing off.
【3】 If a person lives from hand to mouth, he is __________.
A. poor B. rich C. lazy D. hard-working
【4】What does the last underlined sentence mean?
A. I have run a long way.
B. I have stopped talking.
C. I have learned a lot
D. I have talked too much
【5】 What is the passage mainly about?
A. People use their mouths for many things.
B. There are many different mouths in English.
C. There are many expressions about “mouth” in English.
D. People make good use of “mouth”.
28、阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词,要求所填的单词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Many of us now live in gated communities(封闭式社区).Only people who live there can go 【1】 (free) inside,and only their cars can pass through the gates.But are you hoping for a more open and convenient environment? When gates and walls are【2】 (go),everyone can enjoy a city with better traffic,bigger green areas for picnics and more cafes and bookstores to meet your friends.
Turning gated communities into blocks is one way to make it come true,【3】 /ə'kɔːdɪŋ/to the Chinese government.On Feb 21,2016,China said that gated communities should be open to the public.
Open communities have already become 【4】 /'pɒpjʊlə/ in many cities of other countries,like Paris and New York City.There,the roads,shops and green areas are for everyone.
First,humans need communication and sharing.A good city needs 【5】 offer people enough space to do this.
【6】 /ə'nʌðə/good change blocks may bring better traffic for cities. There will be more more road open to the public. And more people may choose to walk rather than drive cars because they don't need to take a long way to get around those gated communities.
However, not everyone likes this idea of open communities. Quite a lot of people say they have spent money 【7】the roads inside the communities. There may be too many people and cars coming and going. And they also worry about the 【8】 problems when communities are open.
The Chinese government explained that the opening would be 【9】 (carry)out step by step and more detailed plans would come out in the future. Also, they have been testing blocks in some areas in Chengdu Sichuan, and so far it has been working 【10】.
29、阅读下面文字，从A 到 G选项中为每个段落选出一个适合的句子，选项中有两项多余。
Recently, teenagers face many kinds of problems. Like many of them, I was once troubled with worries and dissatisfaction (不满意). Few people could understand my feelings. 【1】
“The problem with your generation (一代人) is that you always expect to be happy,” my mother once said. 【2】 Shouldn’t we try hard to achieve it?
But now I have noticed a change in my thinking. I gradually realize what my mother said was correct. Over these years, many studies have shown that we are crazy about happiness and high personal confidence. 【3】 In fact, we may often be happier when we stop focusing on happiness.
We should also reset our expectations of the future. Don’t expect miracles (奇迹), and accept that no matter how hard we try, feelings of failure and unhappiness will appear from time to time. When we feel sad, it’s often because we have learned something painful but important. 【4】 At the same time, we should learn how to deal with them better than trying to make them disappear. 【5】 As my mother tried to teach me all those years ago, “Prepare for the worst, hope for the best, and be unsurprised by everything in between.”
A．Neither could my parents.
B．We should keep the stress off ourselves.
C．Surely, happiness was the purpose of living.
D．That may make us less satisfied with our lives.
E．Happiness arrives when we are expecting it.
F．So it’s necessary for us to accept sad feelings as part of life.
G．So will my parents.
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