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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、阅读下面短文，将文中划线的句子译成汉语或英语。
Confucius(孔子) lived in the Kingdom of Lu, which lies in today’s Shandong Province. He lived during the Spring and Autumn Period. He had a hard childhood. 1. His father died when he was only 3 years old. His mother brought him up. As a child, he had to work to help his mother, 2.但是他没有放弃学习。He visited many famous teachers and learned music, history, poetry and sports.
Later, he became a teacher and started the first public school in Chinese history. At that time, only children from noble(贵族的) families could go to school, 3.but Confucius believed everyone should go to school if they wanted to learn. He had about 3000 students in his lifetime.
Today, people still follow Confucius’ lessons. 4.他是中国历史上最伟大的老师。He told us that we have something worthy to be learned. “When I am with three people, one of them must be better than me in some areas.”
He also taught us that thinking is very important in study. “5.All study but no thinking makes people puzzled. All thinking but no study makes people lazy.”
Confucius is not only a great teacher, but also a famous thinker. His most important ideas are about kindness and good manners. At present, more than 100 Internet websites are telling people about him, and his ideas have gone far into east and south Asia.
【1】________________________
【2】________________________
【3】________________________
【4】________________________
【5】________________________
2、Our teacher said that the moon ________ around the earth.
A. traveled B. will travel C. has traveled D. travels
3、I don’t know when he ________ back. When he ________, I’ll tell you.
A．will come, will come
B．comes, will come
C．will come, comes
D．comes, comes
4、Runners were angry after the city’s half marathon(马拉松) was because the drinking water is not enough.
A. cancelled B. connected C. confirmed D. created
5、—Where’s Mary? I can’t find her.
—She ________ to New York.
A．went
B．has gone
C．is going
D．will go
6、She ________ as a great dancer.
A. is known B. knows C. is knew D. is knowing
7、— What are you going to do tomorrow?
— I will go to the airport to _______ my aunt. She will come to see my family.
A．get up
B．set up
C．turn up
D．pick up
8、— How long has Jeff ________?
—Since 2006.
A．been to Beijing
B．become an engineer
C．joined the Art Club
D．studied in this school
9、__________of the twins has been there before.
A. Both B. Neither C. all D. None
10、—Excuse me, could you please tell me _________?
—It’s not far from here. I can walk with you.
A．how I can get to Xinhua Bookstore
B．how can I get to Xinhua Bookstore
C．how could I get to Xinhua Bookstore
11、J. K. Rowling lived a hard life, ________ she didn’t give up writing.
A．so
B．for
C．but
D．or
12、—To save energy, we should the electricity when we don’t use it.
—I agree, you are really a greener person.
A. put away B. shut off C. take away
13、—Steve, did you see the lantern show last night?
—Of course! ________ beautiful the lanterns were!
A．How
B．What a
C．What
14、—Mike, where’s today’s newspaper?
—Well, you don’t need to read it because there is _____in it.
A. something interesting B. nothing special
C. important thing D. anything new
15、—Hello, Helen! Can I interview Mr. Smith?
—________. He is on the way to the office.
A．Never mind
B．It sounds like fun
C．Just a minute
D．Sorry to hear that
16、We are going to _________ from Garden City at six o'clock in the morning．
A.set up B.set out C.set on D.set down
17、- I really can't believe such a learned man has made so silly a mistake.
- Don't you know_______ sense is worth more than knowledge?
A. general B. unusual C. special D. common
18、The bike is broken.It needs .
A. repair B. to repair C. repaired D. repairing
19、--- Amy is very good at dancing. --- So __________ I.
A. can B. have C. am D. is
20、Dick ________ in the school now because in the school most of his time ________.
A．used to live; is used to study
B．is used to living; used to study
C．is used to living; is used to studying
D．is used to living; is used to study
21、I prefer to take a window seat on the bus. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?
A./si:t/ B./set/ C./sæt/ D./saɪt/
22、A: Hi, Rachael, look at my kite. I made it myself.
B: Wow, how beautiful it is! 【1】?
A: I made it with wood and paper. And I painted a beautiful butterfly on paper.
B: Interesting! You know, kites are one of the most popular Chinese inventions.
A: You are right. 【2】?
B: The first kite was invented in ancient China around 3,000 years ago.
A: 【3】?
B: It was made of wood, but once paper was invented, paper kites became popular.
A: Sounds cool. 【4】?
B: No, they didn’t use to be toys at that time. Early Chinese kites were actually used for military purposes.
A: So when did they become a form of recreation (娱乐)?
B: During the Tang Dynasty among the wealthy families.
A: I got it. Thanks for letting me know the history of kites.
B: You’re welcome. Could you please tell me how to fly your kite?
A: 【5】.
23、补全对话
根据对话内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Welcome to the English Club. My name is Jack. Today we are going to talk about the best ways to learn English.【1】
B: No, it's too hard to understand spoken English in them.
A:【2】 Do you learn English that way?
B: Yes, I do. It helps to write English every day.
A: Have you ever studied with a group?
B: Yes. I have learned a lot that way.
A:【3】
B: Yes, it is. It really improves my listening and speaking skills.
A: What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation?
B: I do that sometimes because I often need to look up new words in a dictionary.
A: 【4】
B: I often watch English cartoon films.
A:【5】I will be very glad to help you.
B: I will. Thanks a lot. It's very kind of you.
A．What's your idea about learning English?
B．What else do you do to improve your English?
C．Do you learn English by watching videos?
D．What about keeping a diary in English?
E．I like English very much.
F．Call me if you have any difficulties.
G．Having conversations with friends is also a good way to try, isn't it?
24、
Ye Xiaogang is known as one of the most famous modern Chinese composers.
He learnt to play the piano at the age of four. His father was a composer who wrote a lot of music for films. But when his father was sent to a farm to work, Ye was only 11 at that time.
Ye had to work on another farm for a year before entering a factory. He worked in the factory for six years until he was 22.
The workers in the factory were friendly and helped him a lot, but he could not play the piano any more. No matter how hard he worked on the farm or in the factory, he never left music. He just waited for chances. He dreamt of becoming a pianist.
When Ye could play the piano again, he practised hard every day in order to go to the Central Conservatory of Music in 1978, but the school would not recruit (招收) piano students that year. In the end, Ye chose composition (作曲) as his major although he was not familiar with it.
In 1980, he studied at Cambridge University (剑桥大学). Then he went to a famous school of music in the US in 1987 to take more courses.
As a famous composer in China, Ye worked for many organizations. He wrote many symphonies (交响乐). He also wrote film and TV music which traditional composers hardly ever worked out.
【1】How old was Ye Xiaogang when he started to work in the factory?
A.11. B.16. C.22. D.15.
【2】From the fourth paragraph we can learn that Ye Xiaogang .
A.wanted to be a composer
B.often practised playing the piano after work
C.never gave up his dream
D.didn’t get along well with the workers in the factory
【3】Why didn’t Ye Xiaogang choose the piano as his major at the Central Conservatory of Music?
A.Because he was more familiar with composition.
B.Because his father wanted him to study composition.
C.Because the school wouldn’t recruit piano students that year.
D.Because the school was more famous for the major of composition.
【4】Which of the following is true about Ye Xiaogang?
A.He never worked on a farm.
B.He once studied in the UK and the US.
C.He hardly ever wrote film and TV music.
D.He mainly worked for schools instead of other organizations.
【5】The writer mainly tells us .
A.how to learn the piano B.the history of a famous music school
C.how to write music D.the experiences of a famous musician
25、Lao She wrote Teahouse in 1957.The play shows audience life in China between 1898 and 1945.It takes place in a teahouse in old Beijing and it tells us the story of Wang Lifa and customers. It asks us to see the teahouse as the centre of the neighborhood. Finally, it says good bye to old Beijing and its people.
The story starts in 1898 during the Qing Dynasty. It continues in 1916, and finally, it brings the audience to the end of the Anti－Japanese War, in 1945.After the war, Wang loses the teahouse and dies.
Lao She was born in Beijing in 1899.His parents sent him to the Teacher's School in Beijing and he learned to teach. From 1924 to 1929 he taught Chinese to the English in London. He wrote many plays, novels and short stories. He was named a “People's Artist” and a “Great Master of Language”. He was one of the greatest Chinese writers of the 20th century.
In Lao She's Teahouse today, waiters bring tea to the customers and sell them delicious Chinese food. If you like Beijing Opera, folk music, acrobatics or magic shows, you can enjoy them in the teahouse. Lao She's Teahouse gives a wonderful welcome to everyone from China and from all over the world.
【1】What's the main idea of Paragraph 4?
A. Lao She. B. Lao She's Teahouse.
C. The story of the teahouse. D. The play Teahouse.
【2】How many years of life in China is shown in the play Teahouse?
A. 57 years. B. 45 years. C. 98 years. D. 47 years.
【3】When does Wang Lifa lose the teahouse?
A. In 1898. B. In 1916. C. Before 1945. D. After 1945.
【4】Lao She was all of the following except ________.
A. a boss of the teahouse B. a People's Artist
C. a Great Master of Language D. one of the greatest Chinese writers of the 20th century
【5】Who are welcome to Lao She's Teahouse today?
A. Only Chinese customers. B. Only foreign customers.
C. Every customer from home and abroad. D. Only Beijing Opera audience.
26、Mr. Ellis is very old. He has seen many changes in his hometown. He knows that things are different now. But he never forgets the old days. He often talks about his favorite birds, the robins(一种小鸟— 知更鸟). “When I was a boy, these houses were not here. These were wild fields and tall trees. Every spring the robins would come. Thousands of them would fly up to the south. They spent the winter in the south. Some would build their nests(巢)in the trees near our houses. Then people started to cut down trees, and they built more houses. The robins stopped coming. They couldn’t build their nests near our houses because there were no trees.” “Now there are too many houses and too many roads. There are no places for the robins. They do not come any more.”
根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。
【1】Mr. Ellis often talks about his family.
【2】The birds, the robins spent the winter in the south.
【3】The robins built the nests in the trees.
【4】Then people cut down trees because they wanted to build some houses.
【5】From the passage we can know that there were many houses there in the old days.
27、
Tea Cottage Wants You!
Join us in Tea Cottage-the best Chinese restaurant in town .We are now looking for someone interested in working with us.
＊2. Cooks
*At least two years’ work experience in a restaurant kitchen.
*Good at making Chinese dishes.
*Able to work on weekends.
*Work 16.00-21:00 every day (USD$600/week)
＊Waiters/Waitresses
*At least one year's work experience in cafes or restaurants
*Part-time welcome
*Work 11:00-15:00 or 16:00-21:00(USD$16/hour)
＊2. Cleaners
*No experience needed
【1】What you have read is a(n)—·
A.report B.advertisement C.letter D.email
【2】What restaurant is Tea Cottage?
A.Chinese. B.British. C.American. D.French.
【3】Who has to work every day?
A.Singers. B.Waiters. C.Cleaners. D.Cooks.
【4】If you want to work as a waiter in Tea Cottage, you can make—·
A.USD$16/hour B.USD$16/week C.$600/week D.＄600/month
28、请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在题后相应的位置上。每空一词。
Yuhang in Hangzhou is famous for making oil paper umbrellas for over 230 years. In 2015, Liu Weixue gave up a good job to learn from his grandfather the traditional art of making Yuhang oil paper umbrellas. “I fell in love with the art 【1】 a very young age. I want to bring it to life,” Liu said. “When 【2】 rains, someone uses the umbrella. That’s 【3】 I want to see.”
There are more than 70 steps. It takes at least a week to make an umbrella. After mastering the skills, Liu opened a shop and worked with others.
Liu’s umbrellas win the hearts of young people. As the traditional paper breaks easily, he used thicker paper. In a test, his umbrellas were opened and closed 1,000 times 【4】 breaking. As young people like hand-painted pictures, he invites painters to draw on the umbrellas.
Online shopping is popular, so Liu opened an online shop to sell umbrellas. It now has more than 80,000 followers. He makes at most 1, 000 umbrellas each year.
Liu hopes the art will pass on. He goes to the location 【5】 to teach students.
29、When I was in Grade Seven, I volunteered at a hospital. I usually stayed with Mr. Gillespie---a patient in a coma（昏迷）. He never had any visitors, and _____ seemed to care about him. As a volunteer, I spent many days _____ his hand and talking to him even though he slept all the time.
Once I needed to be out of town for _____ a week, but when I came back ten days later, I found Mr. Gillespie was gone. I guessed he had _____, I was very sad.
Several years later, _____ I was at a gas station, I noticed a familiar face. It was Mr. Gillespie! He was alive! I went up to ask if he knew me and _____ how I knew him in the hospital. He was very _____ and then gave me the warmest hug（拥抱）I had ever received. He told me he could feel me holding his hand while lying in bed. But he thought it was a(n)_____ from the heaven. Then I realized that it was me who helped his life, I made a difference between his life _____ his death. More _____, he made a big difference in my life.
I will never forget his words, “You’re an angel!”
【1】
A．nobody
B．somebody
C．anybody
【2】
A．shaking
B．holding
C．waving
【3】
A．more than
B．at most
C．fewer than
【4】
A．escaped
B．slept
C．died
【5】
A．why
B．when
C．what
【6】
A．asked
B．wondered
C．explained
【7】
A．disappointed
B．surprised
C．nervous
【8】
A．angel
B．nurse
C．doctor
【9】
A．but
B．and
C．or
【10】
A．importantly
B．confidently
C．carefully
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