2024-2025学年（上）西宁九年级质量检测英语

1、阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。

Making films can no longer be completed only by adults. A group of primary school students in Southwest China’s Guizhou Province recently proved it. 1. The 90-minute film was made by some fourth and fifth graders. Combining science fiction, family education, school life, drug control and comedy, they made the film in a creative and interesting way.

According to the 9-year-old director Chenyan Zhirou, she began creating the story during her winter vacation in 2018, and finished writing it before this summer vacation. 2. She then began choosing actors and having interviews for the film. After further preparation, her camera started rolling.

From the early stages of costurme preparation and makeup to later directing and camera shooting, all processes were arranged in perfect order. 3. 整个过程中，每个小学生都尽全力在做。

4.学生们花了五周的时间制作这部电影. It included two weeks of shooting and three weeks of post-production, during which time every shot and every piece of music was carefully selected and designed.

5.There were many technical problems that they could not solve on their own, but they didn’t ask adults for help. They believed it could only be considered their own film without any adults’ help.

As for why they made this film, the students said they hoped to let more teachers and parents see what younger generations can do.

【1】_______________________________________________________.

【2】_______________________________________________________.

【3】_______________________________________________________.

【4】_______________________________________________________.

【5】_______________________________________________________.

2、They all looked _____ me _____ surprise, but I didn’t know why?

A. for, to    B. by, for   C. up, over    D. at, in

3、Nothing can stop me _______ achieving my dream.

A．of

B．for

C．from

D．with

4、China launched the Shenzhou-16 manned spaceship ________ May 30, 2023, sending three astronauts to its space station.

A．in

B．at

C．on

D．/

5、— How far is your home from school? —It’s about two__________ walk.

A. hours   B. hours’ C. hour’s   D. hour

6、Mike, if you go on telling lies, you'll   being trusted by no one.

A.stick to B.think about C.give up D.end up

7、— I don’t like watching documentaries because they are boring.

— _______ do I.

A. So   B. Either   C. Also   D. Neither

8、My mother will be ________ years old next week. I’m planning to buy a gift for her ________ birthday.

A．fourty; fourtieth

B．forty; fortieth

C．fourteen; fortieth

D．forty; the fortieth

9、— I can’t work out this Maths problem. I wonder who I should_________help.

— Why not ask Li Ping? He is good at Maths.

A. look for   B. go for   C. go with   D. go to for

10、The students in this school _________ to choose their own school uniforms.

A．are allowed

B．allowed

C．are allowing

D．should allow

11、My parents __________ supper before I got home last night.

A.had B.have had   C.had had

12、Peter___ out the quilt on the floor and ___ down to have a rest.

A.lay ;laid B.laid; lay C.laid, laid D.lay, lied

13、The twins   fond of doing volunteering work in their community.

A. am B. is C. are D. be

14、—Do you know _______?

—Yes, it is London.

A．where is the capital of Britain

B．what the capital of Britain is

C．when will she get to Britain

D．how she will get to Britain

15、---What are you going to do next weekend?

---I _____ yet. Do you have any good ideas?

A. haven't decided B. won't decide

C. have decided D. didn't decide

16、He drank______,so he didn’t feel very well.

A. much too   B. too many   C. too much

17、No one will refuse with him because he is hardworking and humorous.

A．to work

B．working

C．work

D．worked

18、—Do you mind my smoking here?

—I am afraid I do. People are ________not to smoke in the reading room.

A．allowed

B．requested

C．accepted

D．forced

19、—Do you mind if I look at your notes?

— ________ .

A．Be my guest

B．Don’t mention it

C．Yes, please

D．It’s a pleasure

20、—We’d like you to start work tomorrow if possible.

—I’m sorry, but I can’t possibly start until Monday. _______?

A. Do you agree with me  B. Is that a good idea

C. Do you think I’m right   D. Will that be all right

21、Reading English newspapers can help you learn English _______.

A. a lot B. a lot of C.lots of  D. lot

22、情景七选五请阅读下面一段对话，根据其情景，从方框内七个选项中选出能填入对话的五个选项。

（Carla and Victor are talking on the way home before the first day of the graduation exams．）

A：Good morning，Carla!

B：Good morning，Victor!We are leaving junior high school after the exams．I feel very sad．

A：Me too．

B：（1）【1】.　　

A：You’re welcome．

B：（2）【2】.They gave us too much．

A：Yes．It’s hard for us to say goodbye．Our school life was unforgettable．

B：You’re right．（3）【3】.　

A：I hope to pass the exams to get into senior high school．

B：I trust you because you’re the most excellent in our class．But I’m going to an art school．

A：（4）【4】.I think you’ll be successful．By the way，our head teacher told me that

we will have a graduation party the next day after the exams．（5）【5】.　　

B：Sure．That’s great．It’s the moment we have a get﹣together．

A．Who has helped you most？

B．What do you hope to do after you graduate，Victor？

C．Thanks for your help during my stay here．

D．My time in junior high school was enjoyable．

E．Would you like to come？

F．I’ll miss our teachers and classmates．

G．Your plan is pretty good．

23、配对阅读  左栏是对五个人的描述，右栏是外国八种文化的介绍，从右栏中选出最恰当的选项并把它的字母编号写在题号前的括号内。

24、Nowadays more and more people care about the exploitation(开采)of the natural resources, such as oil. Though there’re many kinds of resources, with the fast increase of population and the increase of many more factories, the more we use, the fewer there will be left for the future. Oil is getting less and less year after year. It’s said that oil can last for only 50 years. Natural gas perhaps will last about 38 years.

Oil can be used in many ways and it’s difficult to imagine what the modern world will be like without oil. But oil isn’t easy to find and get out of the earth. Men must study the rocks. When they think the rocks in a certain place may have oil, a metal tower is built. A machine in the tower cuts a hole down into the ground. At the same time, a steel pipe(钢管)is pushed down to stop the sides from falling in and to keep out water. At last if the men are right, usually the oil rushes up the sides with great force(力量)by the pressure(压力)of the gas in the top of the rock, and it rushes high into the air. If the oil catches a light, there will be a terrible fire. So a kind of cover is fixed on the top of the pipe, and the oil can run out through taps(活塞).

If we are near the middle of the oil field, we can also get gas. Such gas is sent through pipes to towns far away and used in houses and factories like coal gas.

Today oil is under pressure as never before. The price of oil keeps rising all the time. In many countries, the governments encourage people to save oil as much as possible.

【1】The word “resource” in the passage means ___________.   .

A.资源     B.现象  

C.商品     D. 资金

【2】Which is the right order of the exploitation of oil?

a. push down a steel pipe.   b. study the rocks.

c. build a metal tower. d. oil rushes up.

A. b, c, d, a   B. b, a, c, d

C. b, c, a, d       D. c, a, d, b

【3】Which of the following can be true according to (根据)the passage?

A. Coal gas can’t be used in houses and factories.

B. Oil is very important in the modern world.

C. Many governments encourage people to waste oil as much as possible.

D. It’s very easy to get the oil.

【4】The oil is getting______________ but its price is getting _____________.

A. more and more, lower and lower  

B. less and less, higher and higher

C. less and less, lower and lower

D. more and more, higher and higher

【5】The governments are ________ because the resources are under pressure.

A. excited   B. happy  

C. worried   D. patient

25、

【1】What will be held on April 16th?

A. An entrance exam. B. A parents’ meeting.

C. A speech contest. D. A school party.

【2】Why will the school master collect paper before the meeting?

A. To remember what their names are.

B. To survey how the parents will come to school.

C. To see how many parents won’t come.

D. To learn if the parents know the meeting.

【3】What do we know according to the notice?

A. The parents can park their cars in the school.

B. The parents should come to school on Monday.

C. The parents have to sign their names.

D. The parents will talk with the headmaster first.

26、It seems that beauty and women are twins．You are joking? No，I am not．Watch it for yourself! Ads on fashion TV screens，radio programs，magazines，newspapers，and the streets．Whether they have realized it or not, women are surrounded(包围)by a sea of fashion. They are taught to think that without beautiful clothes they will grow old and lose their charm. so who dares to neglect(忽略) dressing up at the cost of their appearance and youth?

But I do not agree with the opinion that women have to show their beauty through their appearances. The richness of their minds proves to be more beautiful and attractive than their appearances. a woman who has experienced many troubles and may be called “aunt” or“granny” can still keep up her beauty if she has such excellent qualities as knowledge，ability，a kind heart，great courage, caring for others, etc.

In addition, old and young, beautiful and ugly are relative concepts(相对的概念)．People who keep a young mind will never feel old．Interested in new things and eager to learn more，they keep up with the time. plainly-dressed women may have a type of beauty that is pure and real. Reading and learning is the best way to keep one youthful．Good books are rich soil which can feed the flower of one’s heart and appearances.

【1】Why does the author say that beauty and women are twins? Because women ________.

A. are born to be beauties

B. like to buy cheap clothes

C. try to keep their beauty by dressing up

D. are proud of their beauty

【2】 Which is more important to a woman in the writer’s opinion?

A. richness of one’s mind． B. appearance

C. following the fashion     D. wealth．

【3】In the author’s opinion, which of the following is not true?

A. even a plainly-dressed woman may have pure and real beauty.

B. however old she is, a woman with some excellent qualities can still keep up her beauty

C. as a woman grows old, her beauty will completely disappear.

D. it is not necessary for women to show their beauty through their beautiful clothes．

【4】The author believes that _______.

A. beautiful clothes can make women more attractive

B. women should pay more attention to their own qualities

C. women have to show their beauty through their appearances

D. women are more curious about new things than men

27、Ten years ago, when I was in high school，Mrs. White was my language teacher. One day at lunch time, I was about to eat my cold fish sandwich and she suddenly asked me if she could buy my lunch from me. She explained that I could use the money to buy a hot lunch from the cafeteria（食堂）. I was very pleased. I had never thought of going to the cafeteria to buy my lunch like other students. The food at the cafeteria was too expensive for my family.

Kids always complained about the cafeteria food but I really wanted to buy it. When we finished lunch that day, she told me that she was a Catholic and Catholics don’t eat red meat on Fridays --- they eat fish on Fridays. From then on, every Friday Mrs.White bought my fish sandwich and with the money I could buy a hot lunch from the cafeteria.

One year later, I learned from a classmate that Mrs.White was not a Catholic and her family was not rich. She bought my cold sandwich because she saw a little girl that was excited to have a hot lunch. She wanted to help me! I couldn’t help crying. I will never forget her kind heart. I will remember my dear Mrs.White all my life.

【1】Why didn’t the writer go to the cafeteria to have lunch?（no more than 4 words)

【2】How did the writer feel when Mrs.White wanted to buy her cold fish sandwich?(no more than 4 words)

【3】What did the writer do with the money from Mrs. White?(no more than 5 words)

【4】Was Mrs. White a Catholic?(no more than 3 words)

【5】What kind of person was Mrs. White?(no more than 5 words)

28、根据短文内容及提示，用所给单词的正确形式填空：

My name is Li Hai. I’m a 【1】(nine) grader. Life has been different for me this year.

Before the lockdown (封城), my family went to my 【2】 (parents) hometown in Caidian. It is 【3】 village not far from Wuhan. The villagers closed their doors and didn’t go out. Life went on 【4】 (quiet). But it was difficult for me to keep up my studies w【5】 I was in the countryside, as the Internet is very slow there. I often had trouble connecting to my online classes and could not study effectively. W【6】 my textbooks, I had to read and do exercises on a computer screen, which often hurt my eyes. Luckily, 【7】 (do) eye exercises during the break helped a lot. 

Teachers offered 【8】 (we) psychological guidance（心理辅导）and it made my life get into a new routine (常规) soon. I 【9】 (study) online, went to bed and got up early. Every afternoon, I ran along the backyard. I also spent my fifteenth birthday before Wuhan was 【10】 (allow) to reopen. Now I’m preparing for the entrance exam for high school and will never forget this special experience.

29、The bell rang loudly. Everybody packed their schoolbags and got ready to go home. When the____dismissed(解散) the children,____lined up in two rows and walked orderly to the school gate.

Usually David’s____would come and get him home from school but today she was not there. David waited for 15 minutes_____he walked home.When he reached home, he knocked on the________as he did not bring his keys. Surprisingly, no one answered the door. David_____his mother was in the toilet so he waited patiently for his mother. After a few minutes there was_____no response(回答). Just as he was about to go to the nearby coffee shop where his father worked to____the keys, he heard the____voice of his neighbour, John. David told him that no one was at home and John’s mother suggested that David____in their house till his mother came back. David and John played____till evening when David’s mother came back.

David____John and his family before he went back into his house. David’s mother____David that she had a backache and she had to see a doctor.____this experience, David learnt an important____, “Neighbours are people who help each other.”

【1】A. teacher   B. nurse   C. worker   D. farmer

【2】A. he   B. they   C. she   D. we

【3】A. father   B. neighbour   C. mother   D. doctor

【4】A. before   B. after   C. when   D. while

【5】A. window   B. floor   C. wall   D. door

【6】A. hoped   B. thought   C. said   D. imagine

【7】A. almost   B. already   C. still   D. always

【8】A. get   B. make   C. find   D. buy

【9】A. friendly   B. angry   C. lazy   D. unhappy

【10】A. sit   B. stay   C. come   D. drop

【11】A. carefully   B. quickly   C. easily   D. happily

【12】A. called   B. loved   C. thanked   D. visited

【13】A. told   B. answered   C. asked   D. kissed

【14】A. From   B. About   C. To   D. Of

【15】A. word   B. lesson   C. sentence   D. saying