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2024-2025学年(上)五家渠九年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、汉译英

    【1】树被人们种植在山的周围。

    Trees ________ ________ by us on the sides of mountains.

    【2】由于放假期间吃得太多,我表妹体重增加了2公斤。

    My cousin has ______________ ______________ two kilos because of eating too much during the holiday.

    【3】迈克生病了,所以今天早上的会议他缺席了。

    Mike was ill, so he ______________ ______________ from the meeting this morning.

    【4】如果你仔细检查你的试卷,就会避免犯一些拼写错误。

    If you check your paper carefully, you’ll ______________ ______________ some spelling mistakes.

    【5】知识源于质疑.

    ____________ comes from ____________.

     

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、It will take me ____ three hours to do my homework tonight.

    A. a little   B. a bit   C. at least   D. at most

  • 3、—________ speaking, I don’t like this color.

    —It doesn’t matter. You can choose whichever you want.

    A.Additionally

    B.Personally

    C.Traditionally

  • 4、The hall is too noisy. The speaker has to raise his voice to make himself _____.

    A.hear   B.heard   C. hearing

     

  • 5、In the end,all of us managed ________ to the top of the mountain,tired but happy.

    A. get   B. to get   C. getting   D. got

     

  • 6、— Can I sit here to have a rest?

    — Sorry, you can’t. The passengers (旅客) _______ to do that.

    A. aren’t allowed   B. were allowed   C. are allowed   D. weren’t allowed

  • 7、Andy was lucky enough to pick up a sofa at the market which was ________ new.

    A.as well as B.as good as C.as much as D.as many as

  • 8、Miss White said she ____ some beautiful coats in the shop.

    A. had been show   B. has been shown

    C. had been shown to   D. had been shown

  • 9、Hangzhou is famous ________ its tea and I want to go there this summer.

    A.to B.as C.for

  • 10、-- ________.

    -- No, thanks. But actually, Mrs Lin needs a student to take the boxes to her office.

    A.Can you pass me the books over there? B.Would you like to go to the library?

    C.Would you like me to take these books? D.Why don’t you study in the library?

  • 11、China is ____Asian country while Italy is ______European country.

    A. a, a   B. a, an   C. an, an   D. an, a

     

  • 12、More than 70,000,000 sharks _________for their fins(鱼翅) last year.

    A.were killed B.have killed C.will kill D.are killed

  • 13、The boss found two boys stealing his bread but he didn’t know ________.

    A.how to do with

    B.what to do with them

    C.what to deal with

  • 14、After running a 1000-metre race, he was________.

    A.out of breathe

    B.breathed heavily

    C.took a deep breath

    D.out of breath

  • 15、____ a new building _____ in your school last year

    A. Is; built   B.was; built

    C.Does; build D.did; build

     

  • 16、If you want to get a high mark, you should learn to make as ________ mistakes as possible.

    A.few

    B.fewer

    C.little

    D.less

  • 17、— Come and join us, Ben!

    — I’m afraid I can’t. I’m too busy now. If I ________ time, I would certainly go.

    A. had   B. will have   C. have had   D. have

  • 18、 --- ________ you leave now? You only arrived here an hour ago.

    --- Sorry, but so much homework is waiting for me.

    A. May B. Must   C. Can D. Might

     

  • 19、—Do you like ________ song called The Untamed?

    —Yes. It’s very hot recently. My father also thinks it’s ________ excellent one.

    A./; the

    B.the; the

    C.a; the

    D.the; an

  • 20、Rose did all kinds of things to make the baby ________.

    A.stop to cry

    B.to stop crying

    C.to stop to cry

    D.stop crying

  • 21、I __________ my notebook at home, so I will __________ it to school tomorrow.

    A.forgot; take B.left; bring C.forgot; bring D.left; take.

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、在空白处填上一个适当的句子补全对话。

    (Mary found a bag on the playground. When she picked it up, she saw Jane coming to her. )

    Mary: Excuse me, 1

    Jane: No, it isn't. Mine is in the classroom.

    Mary: 2

    Jane: Can it be Kate's? She is looking for her bag.

    Mary: 3. Hers is red, but this one is blue.

    Jane: Let's see what's in the bag. Oh, a hairband.

    Mary: 4. Anna has long hair, and she always forgets things.

    Jane: There's also a table tennis ball in the bag.

    Mary: Then it must be hers. Anna is on the school table tennis team.

    Jane: I'll give it to her.)5

    Mary: She is in the teachers' office now.

    Jane: OK. Thank you.

  • 23、根据对话内容,从下列选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。

    A: I wonder where we should go next.

    B: 【1】

    A: Well, it looks so scary.

    B: 【2】 I promise it’ll be exciting! If you are scared, just shout or hold my hand.

    A: 【3】 That was fun. I was scared at first, but shouting did help.

    B: See, that was not so bad, right? 【4】

    A: Yes, I’m so glad I tried it.

    B: Do you want to go to Disneyland now?

    A: 【5】 Do you know where to get some good food now?

    B: Of course. There’s a restaurant over there. It serves delicious food.

    A: Great! Let’s go!

    A.You were right!

    B.Thank you for helping me.

    C.Sure, but I’m getting hungry.

    D.Come on!

    E.You never know until you try something.

    F.What can I do for you?

    G.How about that new ride over there?

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、Bike-sharing has swept across Chinawith an increasing number of people choosing bike riding instead of drivingThe bike that the service company provides has GPS or Bluetooth on itand those bikes can be easily unlocked with a smart phone and left anywhere in public Bike-sharing allows people to borrow a bike from one place and return it at another place easily

    In some citieswe can see more and more people riding this kind of sharing-bikesIt's very convenient to use the bikes if you have a smart phoneFirstyou have to download such an APP on your smart phoneThen what you need to do is to find a nearest bike through the APPscan the QR code on the bike or connect your phone with the bike over a Bluetooth wireless connectionYou will find the bike can be unlocked itselfThen you can enjoy your tripWhat's morethe greatest advantage of bike-sharing is that you can easily find one and never worry about where to park itThe cost of riding depends on the time that you spendNormallyevery hour you rideyou need to pay one yuanIt doesn't cost so muchdoes it

    At the same timesome people park the bikes in their own homesBesidessome people don't value the bikesNow service companies are trying to solve the problem like being stolen

    Technology and science have changed our social lifestylesWe have to say bike-sharing brings us more convenience without doubtAnd we also hope that people can not only enjoy it but also put it to good use

    1It is clear that   .

    A. bike-sharing as invented in China   B. sharing-bikes can be borrowed anywhere

    C. most people in cities don’t drive.   D. sharing-bikes are used by some people

    2The underlined word “scan” in Paragraph 2 probably means   in Chinese.

    A. look through to find something around   B. get the information by a computer of a phone

    C. read something quickly to get the idea.   D. see inside especially a body

    3According to the passage,   .

    A. Most people park the bikes in their workplaces or homes

    B. We should park the bikes in a special place

    C. You must have a smart phone and download an APP in order to borrow the bike

    D. You can find a nearest bike and borrow it from anyone

    4It doesn’t mention in this passage that  

    A. bike-sharing is a kind of green transport   B. sharing-bikes may be stolen

    C. sharing-bikes are easy to unlock   D. bike-sharing is very cheap

    5The best title for the passage can be   .

    A. Bike-Sharing

    B. What Is A Convenient Transportation

    C. The Advantage And Disadvantage Of Bikes

    D. The Development Of Technology And Science

  • 25、Swimming is very popular, people like swimming in summer because water makes people feel cool. If you like swimming and swim in a wrong place, it may not be safe. These years, a lot of people died when they were enjoying themselves in the water, and most of them were students. Some people are not careful in swimming. They often think they swim so well that nothing will happen to them in the water. Summer is here again. If you go swimming in summer, don’t forget that better swimmers have died in water. They died because they were not careful, not because they could not swim. So don't get into the water when you are alone. Don't get into the water if there is a "No Swimming" sign. If you remember these, swimming will be safe.

    1People like to swim in summer because______.

    A. they feel cool in the water

    B. they feel free in the water

    C. swimming makes them strong

    D. swimming makes them popular

    2Swimming may not be safe if_____.

    A. it is popular enough

    B. you like swimming very much

    C. it makes people excited

    D. you swim in dangerous places

    3These years many ______died in the water when they were swimming happily.

    A. old people   B. young people

    C. women   D. people

    4Some swimmers die in water because______.

    A. they swim so well   B. they are not strong enough

    C. they are not careful   D. they can't swim well

    5The writer wants to tell us that_______.

    A. swimming is a good sport

    B. we should not go swimming in summer

    C. we must be careful in swimming

    D. we should not go swimming in the river

     

  • 26、   "I just gave birth to 5 babies last weekend." Isn't that exciting? Oh, you don't believe me? "Okay then, I stole some money from a bank on Saturday night." Now do you believe me? Actually, I hope you don't. April 1st, or April Fool's Day is the day when we play jokes on people. Do you have it in your country?

    April Fool's Day started in the sixteenth century in Europe. Before that time, New Year's Day was celebrated on April 1st. If they were teased, they were called fools.

    Nowadays we play jokes on people on April 1st. For example, someone might put salt in the sugar bottle, so another person could put it in his coffee "by accident". Or someone might change the time on another person's alarm clock so that the person would unknowingly wake up earlier or later than planned. Or maybe a person would tell a lie to make someone else shocked.

    After we play the trick, we say "April Fool". Then the poor person realizes he has been fooled. It is generally done in the spirit of fun and doesn't cause any real harm to anyone. Do you have any great jokes to play on anyone? Try it out.

    1Before the sixteenth century, New Year's Day was on _______.

    A.April 1st B.January 1st C.October 1st D.February 1st

    2Which of the following situations doesn't make you "April Fool"?

    A.Someone might put salt in the sugar bottle, then I could put it in my coffee "by accident".

    B.A man might take my bag by mistake, then he could say sorry to me.

    C.Someone might change the time on my alarm clock, then I would unknowingly wake up earlier or later than planned.

    D.A person would tell a lie to make me shocked.

    3Sometimes people lie to shock someone on_______.

    A.New Year's Day B.Christmas Day C.April Fool's Day D.Thanks giving Day

    4In the 2nd paragraph, the closest meaning of the underlined word "teased" is in English.

    A.hit B.criticized C.laughed at D.shocked

    5What should be the right attitude(态度) towards "April Fool"?

    A.It is generally done in the spirit of fun and doesn't cause any real harm to anyone.

    B.It is done for the real fools.

    C.We needn't say "April Fool" when we play jokes on people on April 1st.

    D.Don't play jokes on others.

  • 27、 For hundreds of years, scientists have been trying to answer what things have an effect on peoples emotions(情感). How you feel is controlled by many things. Your emotions can be affected by your personality, by the actions of others and by events around you. Perhaps you don’t know your emotions can be affected by the weather as well.

    People often say they feel good when the sun is shining and sad when it is cloudy. In fact, sunlight makes us feel good. When sunlight hits our skins, it helps our bodies produce vitamin D(维生素). Vitamin D helps our bodies make a special chemical. This special chemical affects our brains and makes us feel happy. For example, there are long, dark winters of little sunlight in some countries in the world, so many people in these countries often feel sad. Without much sunlight, their bodies produce less vitamin D. Without enough vitamin D, their bodies make less of this special chemical which makes them feel good. To help the people in these countries feel better, special “sunrooms” with artificial lights have been built. People can go there and get “sunlight” for an hour or two!

    The weather can also affect people’s emotions in other ways. Hot weather can make people angry because people feel uncomfo rtable when they are hot. In the same way, rain can make people angry because being wet can be unpleasant. As you can see, the weather can have an effect on the chemicals which control our brains. Through these days, the weather can affect our emotions. Sadly, while the weather can change us, we can hardly change the weather.

    【1】The underlined word artificial in the passage means ________ in Chinese.

    A. 天然的   B. 人造的   C. 虚构的

    【2】From the passage we know that _______.

    A.people feel good when it is cloudy

    B.in the countries where there are long, dark winters of little sunlight, many people feel sad

    C.special “sunrooms” have been built all over the world

    【3】Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a factor (因素) that can affect one's emotions?

    A. Weather. B. Actions of others.

    C. Personality. D. Age.

    【4】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

    A.Enough vitamin D makes people feel good

    B.Both hot weather and rainy weather can make people angry

    C.Only weather can control our emotions.

    【5】 The best title for this passage should be _______

    A.People Need More Vitamin D

    B.We Can Hardly Change the Weather

    C.Weather Affects People’s Emotions

     

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、 阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。

    Every year, millions of people make New Year’s resolutions. Some people may say, “Well, what’s the point? Nobody can stick to them anyway.” But that is 【1】 true. The fact is that you may be doing it wrong! Think about the two resolutions: to learn English and to do an English grammar exercise every day. Which 【2】 you think you can achieve?

    So your resolution needs to be simple and achievable. If you choose to give up all chocolate, sooner or later, the sweet chocolate goddess 【3】 find its way to you. But if you choose to cut down on chocolate and eat only one chocolate bar (块) a week, then it’s more realistic (实际的) 【4】 giving up all chocolate.

    This year, push yourself! Think about something you’ve always wanted 【5】 do. But make your resolution something you can measure (度量) and check your progress. Go ahead!

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、完形填空  从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择能填入相应空白处的最佳答案。

    At that time, I was a teacher of a primary school. One day, my students were going to have a class, but Duane still   there.

    Duane was a clever and lovely boy, but he didn’t have a happy family. His mother liked drinking and hardly had time to   him. Thinking that maybe he had a bad night, I walked over to ask what was the matter. As he looked at me, I could see he seemed .

    “Mrs Brown, don’t you want to open my gift?” he asked. “I put it on your .”

    As I looked at my desk, I found a small box covered with colorful paper.   I had only been a teacher for three months, I had learned how to   a student to explain a picture, but now, a gift. So I asked Duane to tell me about the gift. Duane said that inside the box I would find two good gems (珍宝). When I opened the box, I was   that there were two beer caps in it. Duane told me that they were two earrings (耳环). He found that I never   earrings and wanted me to have some pretty ones.

    I cried. One of my   was hurt when I was young. I never wore earrings because I didn’t want people to notice my   ear.

    School years come and go, but the “earrings” will never fail to warm my heart.

    【1】A.slept   B.stood   C.lay   D.ran

    【2】A.look after  B.look at   C.look over D.look for

    【3】A.excited   B.tired   C.worried   D.disappointed

    【4】A.chair   B.desk   C.bed D.sofa

    【5】A.Although B.If   C.As   D.Since

    【6】A.order   B.invite C.encourage  D.teach

    【7】A.scared B.sad C.surprised D.calm

    【8】A.made   B.wore   C.sold D.carried

    【9】A.ears B.eyes   C.hands   D.legs

    【10】A.big   B.beautiful C.small   D.ugly

     

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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