2024-2025学年（上）贵阳九年级质量检测英语

1、句子翻译(共5小题；每小题2分，计10分)

将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。

【1】我想知道为什么鱼睁着眼睛睡觉。

【2】在过去几年里扬州发生了很大变化。

【3】老师经常告诉我们遇到困难时不要灰心。

【4】直到你学了物理，你才会知道它多有用。

【5】我们最好采取措施来防范一些疾病的传播。

2、The man sits in front of the television every day, happily________ anything that is happening at home and abroad.

A．to watch

B．watches

C．watched

D．watching

3、It’s warm in the room. You’d better take off your coat and _______ in the closet.

A. hang it up   B. hang up it   C. hang up them   D. hang them up

4、—Must we get to the theater at 7: 00?

—No, you ________. The movie begins at 8: 00.

A．can’t

B．mustn’t

C．needn’t

D．shouldn’t

5、— He often dislikes your ideas, ________ he?

— ________ . We often have different thoughts.

A．does, Yes

B．doesn’t, Yes

C．does, No

D．doesn’t, No

6、People hope that there will be ＿＿＿＿＿ pollution in our country.

A.more and more less B. more less and less

C.less and less D. less and least

7、— Shall we meet at the station at 8 a.m.?

— In fact we ________. The train _______ until 10 a.m..

A. mustn’t; doesn’t leave B. mustn’t; leaves

C. needn’t; won’t leave   D. needn’t; will leave

8、These apples in this store look_____ but sell_____．

A. beautiful; well

B. ugly; well

C. well; badly

9、You can _________ the passage quickly to get the topic of it.

A．look for

B．look over

C．look after

D．look through

10、There is ______ useful book. It mainly tells us how to be _______ honest person.

A. an; a B. a; an C. a; a D. an; an

11、It is believed that lunar calendar which has long been used in China, is ________ to farming.

A．of help

B．helping

C．helped

D．to help

12、  — I’m really __________ before the competition.

—Take it easy. Sure you are the best.

A. cool B. serious

C. nervous   D. patient

13、---I surveyed the paper again before I handed it over.

--I am sure you will get a good mark this time.

A.looked up B.looked for C.looked over

14、She is very happy ________ she has got many good friends.

A.or B.because C.but D.though

15、––The food here is very nice.Thank you for inviting me.

–– .I’m glad you enjoy it.

A. Don’t worry   B. Don’t you think so

C. Don’t thank me  D. Don’t mention it

16、I will tell him to call you when my father _________ back.

A.will come B.came C.comes D.is coming

17、---___ excellent film Shadow《影》 is! ---Exactly. I haven't seen _________ better one recently.

A. How an, the   B. What a, a   C. How, a   D. What an, a

18、A new disease COVID-19________ in China during the Spring Festival in 2020.

A．broke down

B．broke out

C．broke in

D．broke away

19、We must be strict 　　　 ourselves and be strict 　　　 in our work.

A. in, with   B. with, in   C. in, in   D. with, with

20、—What do you think of Alice’s spoken English?

—Wonderful. I think no one speaks in our class.

A.better B.best C.well D.good

21、We will have to set off ________ to avoid the heavy traffic tomorrow morning.

A．early

B．lately

C．quietly

D．politely

22、用适当的单词、短语或句子补全对话，使对话完整、语法正确。

A:Laura, how are you today?

B: Not very well. I’ve had a bad day.

A:_ 【1】  

B: I got up late this moring. _【2】 So I had to wait for another bus.

A: Oh, bad luck! _【3】

B: Yes. I was 30 minutes late. And what was worse, when I got to school, I found no one in the classroom!

A: _【4】

B: They went to the park to plant trees. Our teacher told us about it, but I forgot.

A: 【5】  

B: Yes. But when I found them, they were going back to school!

23、A: 【1】

B: I’d like to buy three tickets for the Jungle Book (《奇幻森林》) tonight, please.

A: OK! Any kid below 1.4 meters?

B: Yes, one. Look, he is over there.

A: I see. 【2】

B: Let me have a look. Six o’clock is good. There will be fewer people. 【3】

A: You are right. What kind do you like? The 4D one is great. Your seat will move or shake with the movie going on. You can even “smell” the movie.

B: Wow, wonderful. Three tickets for the 4D Jungle Book.

A: 【4】 Sitting too close to the big screen is harmful to kids’ eyes.

B: I think so. I’d like to take No.3, No.4 and No.5 in Row Six.

A: 【5】

B: Thank you.

A: You are welcome.

A．What can I do for you?

B．What do you want to do?

C．Is Row Six OK to you?

D．How much are they?

E．A lot of people are having dinner at six.

F．Here are your tickets.

G．What time would you like to choose?

24、Every place offers the possible dangers for getting hurt, even staying at work. We may face dangers like walking into desks or chairs, receiving unexpected cuts from a paper knife and so on. Industrial jobs have similar and more dangers like getting body parts hurt by machines or falling from a height.

No one wants to get hurt. Some accidents are avoidable(可避免的). Most accidents happen because of common things seen every day—an open desk drawer, a chair pulled out too far, water on the floor and so on. We slowly get used to these things we see every day and never think about what they could possibly become in the future.

Think about the following to prevent dangers to yourself and others:

【1.If there is something you see and know may become a danger for yourself or others, do something about it. Close a desk drawer, clean up or put a sign over the water, turn off the power before leaving, and so on.

2.Get extra persons’ help and support on a task that is too hard for a single person.

3.Study the situation and think what could possibly happen and change if necessary. Do it before something happens and you won’t have to say some day, “ I should have… How sorry I feel…”

To use an old phrase “ Safety is everyone’s duty.” Looking down on it could lead to being hurt. Keep the rule in mind every day “ Everyone wants to go home in the same condition they came to work in –or better.”

25、Inventions usually make a big difference to people’s lives. Do you have any great inventions at home? Do they help you a lot in your life or bring you much fun? Here are some of the most useful inventions in families according to a survey.

【1】The three useful inventions are mainly used ________.

A．at school

B．in the office

C．at home

【2】Mopping robots are more popular with ________.

A．kids

B．office ladies

C．old people

【3】Old people can keep their blood pressure normal by ________.

A．using the electric foot basin

B．listening to music with the reading pen.

C．Enjoying the mopping machine working

【4】Which of the following sentences is TRUE?

A．The water won’t get cold when the electric foot basin is used.

B．It’s dangerous for kids to use the reading pen alone.

C．Mopping robots can help people forget their busy life.

26、

①Do you know your small intestine(小肠）is nearly six meters long? Do you know there are many muscles(肌肉）in your face? How about the fact that our hearts beat over 100,000 times each day? Your body is really amazing!

②The human body is a complex(复杂）machine. The body has many different parts that work together to allow us to breathe, move, see, talk and eat. Most of the time we don’t know what’s happening in our bodies, usually it’s only when we get sick or feel the pain that we notice it.

③Many people don’t care for their complex machines. Bad habits like smoking, drinking and eating junk food can be bad for our bodies. Stress can also cause health problems. People who worry a lot or have busy jobs often don’t get enough sleep, or don’t eat properly. We can also hurt our bodies when we play sports or get into accidents. It’s true that many people go to hospital because of serious illnesses, but far more people end up there simply because they aren’t careful.

④Like machines, different body parts sometimes wear down from old age. They are less able to repair themselves. People over the age of 65 are more likely to fall and hurt themselves. As the population of elderly people increases, gerontology(老年病学）has become one of the fastest growing areas of medicine. There are many treatments available to help older people now. Older people can lead happier and more comfortable lives.

【1】The writer organizes Paragraph 1 by _______.

A．explaining some problems

B．comparing some facts

C．giving some facts about himself

D．asking readers some questions

【2】To know about the causes of health problems, we can read _______.

A．Paragraph 1

B．Paragraph 2

C．Paragraph 3

D．Paragraph 4

【3】What can we learn from the passage?

A．We can know the conditions of our body early.

B．Gerontology receives increasing attention nowadays.

C．Serious illnesses are the main reason why people go to hospital.

D．Our small intestine is only two meters long.

【4】What’s the best title for the passage?

A．Our body machines.

B．How to look after our bodies.

C．How to care for older people.

D．Our health problems.

27、   One day when some government officials were rebuilding a barn,they found a mouse hole in a corner and used smoke to force the mice inside the hole to come out .A while later they indeed saw mice running   out,one after another.They everyone thought that all the mice had escaped.But just as they began to clean up,they saw two mice squeezing at the mouse of the hole. With some efforts,the mice finally go out. However, it was strange that after they came out of the hole, they did no run away immediately. Instead, one chased after the other near the mouth of the hole. It seemed that was trying to bite the tail of the other.

Everyone was puzzled,so they stepped nearer to take a look.They realized that one of the mice was blind and could not see anything, and the other was trying to allow the blind mouse to bite on his tail so that he could pull the blind one with him to escape. After seeing what happened, everyone was speechless and lost in thought. During the meal time, the group of people sat down in a circle and started to chat about what happened to the mice. One serious American official said, "l think the relationship between those two mice was that of king and guard.”The others thought for a while and said, "That was why!”

A smart French said, “I think the relationship between those two mice was that husband and wife.” Again the others thought for a while, and all felt it made sense. A Japanese said,"I think the relationship between those two mice was that of mother and son. " Once again the others thought for a while and felt it was more reasonable.So they expressed agreement another time. At that moment one Chinese asked, "Why did those two mice have to have a certain relationship?”

Suddenly the group looked back at the Chinese and remained speechless. The American official, the French and the Japanese who had spoken earlier ail lowered their heads in shame and did not dare to answer.

In fact. the true love is not built on friendship, loyalty or blood relationship.Instead it is located on no relationship?”

【1】Why did the officials make the mice come out?

A.Because the government officials want to build a simple building for storing hay,grain, ect. On a farm.

B.Because people hate the mice.

C.Because government needs to kill the mice

D.To let the plants grow bet

【2】Neither of the two mice ran away immediately because______.

A.one was biting the other

B.the mouth of the hole was too small

C.they were not afraid of smoke

D.one was trying to help the blind one

【3】Why did they lower their heads in shame according to the passage?

A.They didn't dare to answer.

B.They had mistaken the relationship of the mice

C.They regretted driving a poor blind mouse away.

D.They didn’t express themselves much better.

【4】It is clear that _______.

A.all the mice come out of the hole easily.

B.each of the people understood the relationship differently

C.the people wanted to kill the mice with smoke.

D.the people knew one of the mice was blind at first sight.

【5】The underlined words “It made sense” in paragraph 3 probably mean_______.

A.it was correct B.it was strange C.it was funny D.it was sweet

【6】The best title for the passage is _______.

A.Two Lovely Mice B.Help Produces Love

C.Friends in Need D.Love is All

28、根据短文

任务 1:完成表格，每空一词

On October 31 every year, children in the US will see “witches” and “ghosts” walking on the street. Is this the end of the world? No, but it is Halloween!

Halloween is exciting and popular with the people in the US and Canada. There are many colorful activities to celebrate it. One traditional, and favorite game is trick-or-treat. During the night of Halloween, children in scary clothes walk around the town. They knock on nearby houses and shout, “trick or treat!” This means “You can give us some candy, or we’ll play a trick on you!” Most people love giving sweets to children. So there are seldom any tricks. Some schools also hold Halloween parties. Sometimes, teachers are also happy to dress up and join in the party. Grown-ups may visit haunted(闹鬼的) houses. It can be very scary sometimes. But they just love following the saying “The scarier, the better.” What exciting night of scares!

29、   I was now five, and still I showed no much interest in things except with my toes. My father took care of me. I could not look after myself, so I used to lie on my back all the time in the kitchen. I felt ____because I was imprisoned(监禁) in a world of my own, not able to communicate with others.

Then, suddenly it happened on the afternoon of a cold December day. All the family were gathered round the big kitchen fire. Mona and Paddy were drawing funny animals, using a bright piece of yellow chalk. It was the chalk that ____me so much because I had never seen anything like it before.

Suddenly, I wanted to do what my sister was doing. Then without thinking or knowing exactly what I was doing. I reached out and took the chalk out of my sister’s hand, with my left foot. It was a puzzle (迷惑 )to many people as well as to me. I held the ___ tightly between my toes and made a wild scribble(乱涂)with it on the board. Next moment I stopped not knowing what to do with the chalk next, hardly knowing how it got there. Then I looked up and realized that everyone was looking at me ____. My mother came in. Her eyes looked from my face down to my  ____ , then she took another piece of chalk from Mona and drew the single letter"A "on the floor in front of me. "Copy that, Christy. " She said. I tried to do the same action, but I  ____ ."Try again, Christy. " she whispered in my ear. I tried another two more times. I drew one side of the letter, then the other. It looked ugly, but I ____ to make it finally. I had done it! True! I couldn’t speak with my mouth, but now I would speak through something more lasting than spoken words. That one letter was my ___ to a new world, my key to mental(精神的) freedom.

【1】A. lonely   B. tired   C. happy   D. relaxed

【2】A. troubled   B. worried   C. helped   D. interested

【3】A. pencil   B. chalk   C. brush   D. stick

【4】A. angrily   B. sadly   C. silently   D. carefully

【5】A. hand   B. foot   C. neck   D. leg

【6】A. succeeded   B. forgot   C. fell   D. failed

【7】A. tried   B. managed   C. offered   D. decided

【8】A. road   B. dream   C. gift   D. tool