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2024-2025学年(上)荆门九年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、   As the world is trying hard to fight COVID-19, how do we protect ourselves from the virus? The most important thing is to keep in good health. So do you have good hygiene (卫生) habits? 1. As far as we know, people’s health is closely connected with their hygiene habits in their everyday life. Under the influence of COVID-19, health experts are reminding people to wash their hands properly.

    2. Although some may fail to notice this daily habit, hand washing actually has a long history. More than 2,500 hundred years ago, Chinese people had to wash their hands before taking part in ceremonies (仪式) and follow some strict rules.

    In the 19th century, 3. 医生们发现洗手对他们的病人有帮助。The habit quickly became common among doctors and nurses, and later the public.

    4. Also, more attention should be paid to a healthy dining habit. In the West, it is more culturally proper to eat your own meals. However, people in the East are exactly the opposite. For them, eating a meal alone is very impolite during social meetings. Instead of eating alone, they like eating common dishes. 5. 这是一种表达他们友好和温暖的常见方式。Some even share their utensils (餐具), which is risky. According to the WHO, saliva (唾液) is quite easy to spread illnesses through air.

    Developing good hygiene habits can help people stay healthy. So why not start by washing your hands often and eating alone?

    1___________________________________________________________

    2___________________________________________________________

    3___________________________________________________________

    4___________________________________________________________

    5___________________________________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、—The sale of oil-fueled vehicles(燃油车) will be stopped in Hainan by 2030.

    —Well, it will help _________ the environment.

    A.improve B.study C.pollute D.control

  • 3、After watching Amazing ChinaI ______the great achievements China has got during the past 5 years.

    A.am proud of

    B.am relaxed about

    C.am thirsty for

  • 4、 -- Li Hua, did you improve your English?

    -- By reading newspapers and magazines in English.

    A. When B. How C. Why

     

  • 5、I’m  _____, and I have a _____sister.

    A. 15 year old, 16-year-old   B. 15 years old, 16-years-old

    C. 15-year-old, 16 years old   D. 15 years old, 16-year-old

     

  • 6、Li Ming, you can keep fit __________ more exercise. Do you think so?

    A. to take   B. with taking   C. takes   D. by taking

  • 7、Jane is very busy these days. She has a lot of problems to ________.

    A.deal with B.keep up with C.agree with D.come up with

  • 8、---Sam! Did you go __________this summer vacation?

    ---Yes, I enjoyed myself and lost myself in those beautiful places.

    A.interesting somewhere B.anywhere interesting

    C.somewhere interesting D.interesting anywhere

  • 9、—He’s never been to Mount Huang, ________? ________. He wishes to go there again.

    A. is he; No, he isn’t     B. has he; No, he hasn’t

    C. is he; Yes , he is D. has he; Yes, he has

     

  • 10、Do you know whose notebook this is?

    It _________ be Mike's, but I am not sure.

    A.may B.must C.can't

  • 11、. This kind of T-shirt looks____ and sells____ in the shop.

    A. nice good B. well well

    C. nice well D. good nice

     

  • 12、Be quiet. Grandma ______ in her bedroom now.

    A.sleeps B.will sleep C.is sleeping D.was sleeping

  • 13、Andy is __________ generous that he donated __________ he had to the charity.

    A. so; that  B. such; that

    C. such; what   D. so; what

     

  • 14、 —Alice, turn down the TV, please. I ______ on the phone.

    —Oh, sorry.

    A. talk B.talked

    C. am talking  D. haven’t talked

     

  • 15、The music was so popular that everyone in the hall could sing along ________ it.

    A.to B.for C.with D.of

  • 16、The news he told us ________ be true because he is an honest boy.

    A.must B.can't C.can D.would

  • 17、—Tom works hard at English.

    —____, and _____.

    A. So does he ; so you do B. So you do; so is he

    C. So he will; so do you   D. So he does; so do you

     

  • 18、I stared at him ________, shocked by what he had done.

    A.in hunger

    B.in a hurry

    C.in disbelief

    D.in danger

  • 19、It’s unbelievable that mountains can grow. According to a recent survey, Qomolangma has risen ________ than before.

    A.lower

    B.faster

    C.higher

  • 20、—Tom, what did you do last weekend?

    — Oh, I ________ TV at home.

    A.watch

    B.watched

    C.will watch

    D.was watching

  • 21、—Let’s do something for our dad.

    —Good idea. We should always _________ father’s love for us.

    A.explain

    B.suppose

    C.wonder

    D.value

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、M: This party is such a great idea!

    W: I agree. 【1】 since we last saw our primary school classmates.

    M: It’s interesting to see how people have changed.

    W: Billy has changed so much! 【2】

    M: Yeah, his face always turned red when he talked to girls!

    W: I used to see him reading in the library every day.

    M: That’s because he was a really good student. 【3】

    W: 【4】

    M: Yes, he did. And he used to be thin, too. But look how big and strong he is now!

    W: He’s so popular now. 【5】

    A.He used to be so shy and quiet.

    B.It’s been three years

    C.He studied hard and got good scores on his exams.

    D.Look at all the girls around him!

    E.Did he use to wear glasses?

    F.He is from America.

  • 23、A: What are you doing, Mike?.

    B: Hey, Ted.

    A:【1】 What’s up?

    B: I’m looking for a ring. Could you help me?  

    A: 【2】 But why do you have a ring ? You never wear one.

    B: Well, it’s for my sister. Tomorrow is her birthday. 【3】

    A: Is it in your bag?

    B:【4】 I remember taking it out of my bag a few minutes ago.

    A:【5】

    B:Well, let me check. Oh, it’s here! Thank you very much.

    A.No problem.

    B.I want to give her a surprise.

    C.I am so sorry for wasting your time.

    D.You look nervous.

    E.It can’t be in my bag.

    F.You might have put it back in your bag.

    G.I must have taken it away.

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、Every kid wishes to be an adult. Do you remember playing house as a child — pretending(假装) to be a grown-up like your parents? Did you imagine you were a doctor, a soldier or a teacher? At that time, anything seemed more exciting than being young.

    But now as grown-ups, some adults find they cannot leave childhood behind. They become “kidults”. Being a kidult has become a lifestyle choice among young people across Asia. Some kidults collect toys they once played with. Hello Kitty, Garfield, and Snoopy have many adult fans around the world. It is not unusual to see a 20-something woman with a big Garfield-shaped cushion on her sofa or a Hello Kitty mobile phone accessory.

    Other kidults still enjoy children’s stories and fairy tales. For example, the British publisher Bloomsbury even released an edition of the Harry Potter novels with an adult cover. That way, no one else on the subway will know that an adult is actually reading a children’s book.

    “Kidults can be like vitamins to society. Adults who love their childhood most and hold on to pure, child-like emotion(情感) may be needed in such a rough and dry society,” said Lee So-jung, a professor at Hankuk University of Foreign Studies.

    He added that kidult culture may fill the generation gap(代沟) between adults and kids. It could give children and their parents books, movies, and cartoon shows to enjoy together.Tim Greenhalgh, an adviser in London explained that some kidults just refuse to grow up. They hold on to childhood because working life in a busy and stressful city frightens them. Kidults would like to forget their age and openly show their fear of society and adulthood.

    “So, they can escape from increasingly busy and stressful lives that are hard to deal with,” Greenhalgh said.

    1Why does a kid wish to be an adult?

    A. Because he wants to be independent.

    B. Because he doesn’t want to be controlled by adults.

    C. Because he wants to experience the real world.

    D. Because he believes there will be more exciting life ahead.

    2What can we infer from the passage?

    A. Some kidults refuse to grow up.

    B. Some kidults in Britain like reading on the subway.

    C. Some kidults think childhood is the best time of their life.

    D. Some kidults want to escape from the busy and stressful life

    3One of the advantages of the kidult culture is that ______.

    A. it can make adults face the real social life

    B. it can make our society young and full of life

    C. it can increase the sales of children’s books

    D. it can lead to harmonious(和谐的) relationship between adults and kids

    4Which of the following is the best title for the article?

    A. Kids or Grown-ups   B. Happy Childhood   C. Fearful Adulthood   D. Kidult Culture

  • 25、根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。

    In their last moment before the flight took off, I heard a father saying to his daughter, “ I love you, I wish you enough.” The daughter said, “Daddy, our life together has been more than enough. Your love is all I ever needed. I wish you enough to.” They kissed goodbye and the daughter left. I could see the father was very sad.

    Suddenly the father walked towards me and asked me, “Did you ever say goodbye to someone knowing it would be the last time?”

    His words made me think of my father. Realizing that my father’s days were limited(有限的)I took the time to tell him face to face how much he meant to me. So I understood what this father was experiencing.

    “ Yes, I did.” I answered, “ But why is this a last goodbye?”

    “ I am old and my daughter lives much too far away. Maybe her next trip back will be for my funeral (葬礼)” he said.

    “ When you were saying goodbye, I heard you say ‘I wish you enough’. What does that mean?”

    He began to smile. “my parents used to say it to me . When we say ‘I wish you enough’we want the other person to have a life filled with enough good things.” He stopped for a moment and continued, “I wish you enough sun to keep your attitude bright. I wish you enough rain to appreciate (欣赏、感激) the sun more. I wish you enough happiness to keep your spirit alive. I wish you enough pain so that the smallest joys in life seem much bigger… I wish you enough ‘Hellos’ to get you through the final ‘ Goodbye’”.

    He then said goodbye to me and walked away.

    1Where did the story happened?

    A. In a hospital.   B. At an airport

    C. At a train station   D. In a park

    2The word “joys” in Paragraph 7 is about ______________.

    A. pleasure   B. happiness

    C. enjoyment   D. all above

    3In the passage, “ I wish you enough” means that we wish _______.

    the other person as many good things as possible

    A. each other a good life.

    B. the other person as much sunshine as possible

    C. it enough rain

    4Which is NOT mentioned according to the passage?

    A. The father’s parents used to say “ I wish you enough”.

    B. The writer was the father’s friend.

    C. The father was sad when his daughter left.

    D. The father wished his daughter to live a happy life.

    5According to the passage, why must we be wished enough pain?

    A. Because no pain, no gain.

    B. Because we can keep our spirit alive.

    C. Because the tiny happiness makes us feel like the great joys.

    D. Because the pleasures and pains in life are necessary.

     

  • 26、In the west , some people believe that people’s character can be predicted according to the time of the year the person was born. From China comes the belief that the year of birth influences one’s character . In the past century, a new belief has come up, the idea that character is related to one’s ABO blood type. People with blood type A , for example, are considered more likely to be serious ,hard working and quiet, while people with blood type O are likely to be popular and out-going, yet often unable to finish what they start. Though this belief continues to be strong, some people doubt whether it is true.

    The blood-type character theory(理论)started in Japan in 1927, when Furukawa Takeji noticed character similarities and differences among persons.The idea soon went out of fashion, but was brought back by a Japanese television host named Toshiitaka Nomi in the 1970s. The belief is still strong in Japan and is popular in neighboring countries. Some young Koreans have taken to the theory. A recent study showed 76 percent of Koreans aged 13 and 64 believing in the blood-type character connection.

    Though most Asians might believe in it, for many it seems harmless and not something to be taken seriously. It is also possible that people are easy to change their characters to match the blood-type theory. Is the belief true? In the 1980s, the scientists in Asia largely negated the belief as a superstition(迷信). Most studies have failed to find any strong connection between blood and character. Generally, scientists are against making important decisions based on this theory.

    1What does the underlined word “predicted ” in the passage mean Chinese?

    A. 预测 B. 提醒 C. 预告

    2In which country person predicted his character according to the year of his birth?

    A. In western countries B. In China C. In Japan

    3According to the blood-type theory ,what is the person with blood type A like?

    A. A person with blood type A can have many friends.

    B. A student with blood type A may usually get good marks.

    C. A person with blood type A is fond of talking with others.

    4Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

    A. The blood-type character theory(理论)was started by a scientist named Toshiitaka Nomi.

    B. After about 10 years,scientists in Asia proved the blood-type theory was wrong.

    C. After some young Koreans took to the theory, 76 percent of Korean teenagers believed in it.

    5The best title for this passage should be _____.

    A. Information about different blood types.

    B. The connection between blood-types and characters.

    C. The development of the character theory.

  • 27、(题文)Every morning my father buys a newspaper on his way to work. Every evening my mother looks through magazines at home. And every night, I look at the posters with photos of David Beckham and Yao Ming on my bedroom wall before I go to sleep. Can we imagine life without paper or print?

    Paper was first created about 2,000 years ago, and has been made from silk, cotton, bamboo, and, since the 19th century, from wood. People learned to write words on paper to make a book. But in those days, books could only be produced one at a time by hand. As a result, they were expensive and rare. And because there weren’t many hooks, few people learned to read.

    Then printing was invented in China. When printing was developed greatly at the beginning of the 11th century, books could be produced more quickly and cheaply. As a result, more people learned to read. After that, knowledge and ideas spread quickly.

    Today information can be received online, downloaded from the Internet rather than found in books, and information can be kept on CD-ROMs or machines such as MP3 players.

    Computers are already used in classrooms, and newspapers and magazines can already be read online. So will books be replaced by computers one day? No, I don’t think the Yao Ming poster on my bedroom wall will ever be replaced by a computer two metres high!

    1】(小题1What does the writer do before he goes to sleep’?

    A. He reads books.   B. He reads newspapers

    C. He looks through magazines   D. He looks at the posters on the wall.

    2】(小题2When was paper first created?

    A. About 2.000 years ago.   B. In the 19th century.

    C. About 1.000 years ago.   D. In the 11th century.

    3】(小题3Why were books expensive and rare before the invention of printing?

    A. People could not read.

    B. People could not write words on paper.

    C. People could not find silk, cotton or bamboo.

    D. People could only produce books one at a time by hand

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、请用适当的词完成下面的短文,并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

    There were nine wooden blocks(积木)on the desk in front of Rissa. Each one had a letter on it. 【1】 first look, the blocks looked like toys, but they spelled out a message, “Yes, you can.” Three simple words came from Mr. B, the Reading Lab teacher. However, in Rissa’s opinion, 【2】 hard it was to read!

    She wasn’t stupid. Math came 【3】 to her. And she loved science. But she couldn’t do well in reading.

    When she came to high school, the textbooks were thicker, and the words were 【4】 longer. She was told that she had a simple 【5】 disorder by Mr. B. Rissa thought it was not easy to overcome though he encouraged her. It 【6】 scary.

    Then Ted walked in. Ted was a tall, smart 【7】 funny boy. “What is he doing there?” Rissa thought.

    “Hey, Rissa,” he said cheerfully. “Hey, Mr. B! So, what tricks did you perform for us today? I have a history test on Friday, and I’m having a really difficult 【8】 getting through the reading.” he laughed. Then he turned to Rissa. “It isn’t easy to 【9】 as smart as everyone thinks you are, is it?”

    So Ted had a reading disorder, too. Yet he didn’t seem to care. In 【10】, he was facing it head-on. He was brave. Suddenly, Rissa thought the wooden words in front of her started looking more like text than just wooden blocks.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、完形填空。(10分)

    I was feeling a little blue because my mother had lost her job.

    One day, while I was   on the street, I heard piano music and singing rising above the noise of the people. I walked more slowly to      where it was coming from. Then I saw a young lady sitting at piano.

    She was singing songs about love, losing herself and keeping on trying. The way she was singing made me a little comfortable. I stood there   , watching her playing on such a crowded New York square . I thought that she must be   enough to perform in front of so many people.

    She noticed me. I walked over and told her how good her music sounded. “Thank you.” She said.

    I have been going through a hard time recently,   you’ve made me hopeful again.” I said to her.

    I’m glad that I could help,” she replied. “Why are you so  ?”

    Well, my mum has lost her job, and I’m not so sure what to do…”

    Did you notice the   you were walking ? Your head was down.” She said. Don’t be upset, because opportunity(机遇)comes in different ways and if your head is down, you might not see it. You should smile more… lift your head up.”

    I looked   her, amazed at how she was encouraging me.     are you playing the piano here ?” I asked her with a smile.

    She explained that she saw a lot of unhappy people in the world and she tried to cheer   up by playing music.

    I smiled a little wider, realizing that no difficulties could stop me from going on.

    【1】A. driving   B. riding    C. running    D. walking

    2A. find out  B. send out  C. take out  D. get out

    3A. nervously   B. rudely   C. quietly   D. angrily

    4A. brave      B. shy     C. bored   D. honest

    5A. or   B. but  C. so     D. and

    6A. dirty    B. busy   C. sad D. lazy

    7A. way  B. time   C. reason     D. station

    8A. like    B. after   C. for   D. at

    9A. How    B. Why C. When D. Where

    【10A. us B. her  C. me     D. them

     

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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