2024-2025学年（上）吕梁九年级质量检测英语

1、保持所有东西井然有序是个好习惯。

________________________________________________

2、Nancy quickly  ________ the door and put down her school things.

A．opens B．opened

C．has opened   D．is opening

3、I’m sure she will tell you how to do it if she __________ it.

A．know

B．knows

C．knew

D．will know

4、 I think the new film _______ by Mr. Zhang _______.

A. is directed; is worth being seen

B. directed; is worth seeing

C. is directed; is worth seeing

D. directed; is worth being seen

5、—Which team do you think will win, Portugal (葡萄牙) or Argentina (阿根廷)?

—It is a close fight that might go ________ way.

A．both

B．every

C．neither

D．either

6、Lily with her parents   cleaning their houses at nine yesterday morning   I went to visit her.

A.was; when B.were; while C.were; when

7、 All of us believe she has a gift _______ drawing, ________ she doesn’t like it at all.

A. for, as B. of, though  C. for, though D. of ,because

8、—Could you tell me ______?  

—With my teacher’s help.

A.when you did so well B.when did you do it so well

C.how you did so well D.how did you do it so well

9、 Work hard, and you’ll have success of _______own. Don’t give up for _______ reason.

A. yours, any   B. your, some

C. your, any   D. you, a

10、Mr. Green offered ________ valuable advice that _______ people disagreed with him.

A. such a; a few   B. so; a few

C. such; few   D. so a; few

11、—Philip has gone to New Zealand.

—Oh, can you tell me________？

A. when did he leave

B. when he is leaving

C．when he left

12、I don’t know if he   tomorrow, if he , I will tell you.

A. would come; come   B. will come; comes

C. will come; will come   D. would come; will come

13、—Mary can’t find her hat.

—Hey. It’s __________ her head.

A．in

B．under

C．on

D．of

14、China is a _____country, while Japan is a ______country.

A. developed; developing B. developing; developed

C. developing; develop D. development; developed

15、Some students were too busy preparing for their tests to get enough ________.

A.sleep B.friend C.hobby D.activity

16、Thanks to Project Hope, ________ children have better lives.

A. thousands of   B. thousands   C. thousand of

17、﹣Where is Joan？

﹣She  a novel in her study．（  ）

A．has read B．reads

C．will read   D．is reading

18、Don’t play ________ basketball with ________ empty stomach.

A.a；a B.the；a C./；an D.a；an

19、The boy   in the front of the classroom is my best friend Jimmy. He is reading a book   by Anne Frank.

A. is sitting; was written   B. is sitting; written

C. sitting; written   D. sitting; was written

20、——What do you think of our school basketball team?——They’re going to lose the match __________ they improve their skills.

A. unless B. until C. if  D. As

21、—Do you know if it ________ tomorrow?

—I’ve no idea. If it ________ tomorrow, we’ll stay at home.

A．rains; rains

B．will rain; will rain

C．will rain; rains

D．rains; will rain

22、根据对话内容，从方框内选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选项。

A. What do you mean ?

B. It’s a great party, isn’t it ?

C. That sounds good .

D. Oh ,no . What a pity !

E. Year, we play in our free time .

F. Yes, I love it .

G. I’m fine , thanks .

A: How are you ?

B:【1】

A: 【2】

B: Yes, it is .  Do you like the music ?

A:【3】  I play this kind of music with my my band.

B: You’re in a band ?

A:【4】

B: Really ? Well , I work on the Internet in all my free time .

A:【5】

B: You’re right . It’s cool

23、将所给词语连成句子，标点已给出。要求：符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用。

【1】be made up of, one fifth of the air, oxygen

______________________________________________________.

【2】you, have a fight with, do, ever, a good friend,

______________________________________________________?

【3】is, penny wise, and, pound foolish, Don’t

______________________________________________________.

【4】 be involved in, thousands of people, can, make a TV play

_____________________________________________________.

【5】should, every person, treat equally

_____________________________________________________.

24、①Driving coaches might soon be joining the list of jobs to be replaced by AI in the near future. A company in China has developed an AI-powered driving coach called Robo Coach, and it’s already being used in driving schools.

②Unluckily, Robo Coach is not a humanlike robot that sits next to you and complain about your driving skills. The digital driving coach developed by Beijing Yi Jia Jia Technology is actually a teaching and safety control system.

③The other ways in which Robo Coach differs from human driving coaches are even more amusing, though. Robo Coach will call you as “mommy” or “daddy”.

④Besides voice, the system uses a dashboard (仪表盘) screen and a smart rearview mirror (后视镜) to communicate with the learner. Robo Coach uses sensors (传感器) to stop if the car runs into something or increase speed suddenly for no reason, similar to how self-driving cars work.

⑤The Robo Coach has more than 40 different sensors on the car to notice people, other cars and roads. _______ And to make faster decision making, the car is also provided with radar systems (雷达系统) .

⑥The system isn’t just keeping new drivers from meeting accidents. It also collects information on the learner’s driving behavior and even body position. It studies these driving habits in real time to see if the learner is too traditional or easy to be angry during practice and changes its teaching style. By recording all the problems a learner runs into during lessons, the system aims to help the new driver correct past mistakes and prevent new ones.

⑦The Robo Coach is now being used in five driving instruction centers owned by Yi Jia Jia’s parent company as well as 22 other driving schools across China.

【1】Which sentence can be put in _______ in Paragraph ⑤?

A．It can correct your mistakes at any time.

B．It can stop immediately if learners meet any danger.

C．It communicates with learners and helps decision making and instructions.

D．It studies learners’ driving habits and records them.

【2】What can we infer from the passage?

A．The Robo Coach can do everything when learners learn to drive.

B．AI might replace human driving coaches soon.

C．With the Robo Coach’s help, learners can improve their driving skills quickly and safely.

D．The Robo Coach will sit next to you and help you correct your driving skills

【3】What’s the purpose of the passage?

A．To tell us that many people are worried about the safety of AI coaches.

B．To warn us that AI coaches will replace human’s place.

C．To suggest we prepare for the idea that AI coaches will help learners in the future.

D．To show us the fact that AI coaches are being used in some driving schools across China.

【4】Which shows the best structure of the passage?

A．

B．

C．

D．

25、   AI（人工智能）products are not new. However, researchers have been working to improve the technology. Now virtual（虚拟的）assistants, like Siri and Alexa, can have short conversations with us. AlphaGo taught itself to play Go and became better than the top human players.

Now an AI system （系统）has been tasked with passing a multiple-choice （多项选择） exam. The goal is to improve machines' language understanding and logic（逻辑）with so-called computer vision（视觉）.

A system named Aristo was developed by the Allen Institute for AI, a lab in the United States city of Seattle. It recently passed an eighth-grade science exam taken by many US students. The New York Times reported. It correctly answered more than 90 percent of the questions. Then it was given a twelfth-grade exam, it scored more than 80 percent.

It's an example of the progress in AI development. Four years ago, 700 computer scientists tried to develop AI systems that could pass these kinds of exams. None scored higher than 60 percent.

Aristo was able to pass the exams because it can not only understand language but also use logical thinking to solve difficult problems. For example, it can understand what a forest fire is and how it could endanger animals like squirrels or make the food supply they need less.

The system used BERT, a kind of neural （神经的）network technology developed by Google, to answer the questions. BERT has "read" thousands of English articles. If it looks at a sentence with a missing word, it can correctly guess what the word is. With BERT’ s help. Aristo "read" many multiple-choice questions and answers. Over time, it was able to find logical patterns on its own.

It may still be in the earliest stages, said Jingjing Liu, a Microsoft researcher who has been working on similar technologies. “We can't compare this technology to real human students and their ability to reason."

However, Aristo's success means that Al systems are getting better at understanding users, and we might see improved search engines and hospital databases （数据库）in the near future.

【1】Why did scientists develop Aristo?

A.To make better multiple-choice exams.

B.To improve AI's ability to teach itself.

C.To shorten the time AI needs to "read" information.

D.To improve the language understanding and logic of AI.

【2】What can we know about Aristo from its exam results?

A.It was smarter than most US students.

B.It could only deal with science questions.

C.It was best at understanding English.

D.It did better than other AI systems in similar tasks.

【3】The sixth paragraph mainly talks about how__________   .

A.Aristo teaches itself B.Aristo reads English articles

C.Google developed BERT D.difficult it was to design Aristo

【4】What can be learned from Jingjing Liu's words?

A.AI will soon take the place of humans in many tasks.

B.Aristo still cannot compare to human reasoning skills.

C.Humans can't live without Al in the future.

D.Aristo can score more than 80 percent in a twelfth-grade exam.

26、In the last eight years, a lot of bees have disappeared. Scientists have been studying why those bees have been leaving their hives(蜂房)and not returning. They believe that their living environment may be changing.

Now, the US government is stepping in to help fight this problem. President Barack Obama has asked for $50 million(310 million yuan ) in his 2015 budget(预算)to fight this problem, and has announced the start of the Pollinator Health Task Force. This group will work on keeping the US bee population healthy and strong, and will show people what they can do to help bees.

Even though many people may not like bees, they are an important part of how we grow food. As pollinators(花粉传授者), they move from one plant to another. Through pollination, plants can grow seeds(种子)and fruit. It's said that at least 90 kinds of plants including nuts,  fruits and vegetables depend on bees for pollination.

The new Pollinator Health Task Force will work hard to protect bees, and build new hives for pollinators. It also plans to start a public education activity to make more people know the importance of pollinators, and actions that can be taken to protect them. The group will reach out to schools, libraries, museums and so on.

Obama said that helping save the bee population will avoid other losses for the agricultural sector (农业部门), and will help protect the health of the environment.

【1】What is the major problem that scientists have been studying?

A.  Why a lot of bees can't give birth to babies.

B.  Why many bees won't return after leaving their hives.

C.  Why many hives have disappeared in the last eight years.

D.  What environment bees should live in.

【2】 According to scientists，maybe the change of  has caused the problem of bees' disappearance.

A.  time B.  Food

C.  weather  D.  their living environment

【3】 What role do bees play in growing food?

A.  They pollinate, helping plants grow seeds and fruit.

B.  They can help keep Earth healthy.

C.  They can help plants grow more grains of pollen.

D.  They can make fruit and vegetables grow bigger.

【4】To fight this problem, the Pollinator Health Task Force will do the following EXCEPT .

A.  make new hives for bees

B.  let more people learn the importance of bees

C.  make people know what they can do to protect bees

D.  make the agricultural sector pay more attention to this problem

27、

【1】It’s Friday afternoon. Mrs. Green can take her son to go to ________.

A．visit the museum

B．play soccer

C．play basketball

D．read children’s stories

【2】If children want to watch new films, they should go to ________.

A．16 Yangtze Road

B．89 North Main Street

C．106 Green Street

D．99 Brick Road

【3】Lily’s father is ill. She should call ________.

A．800 – 120 – 9847

B．79210583

C．68787451

D．96725643

28、阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空一词。

Thanks to better health care, most people are living 【1】 (healthy) and longer lives. Someone who is born today can expect to live about thirty-five years longer than someone who 【2】 (be)  born in the nineteenth century. Here are five 【3】 (rule) for a healthy life.

First. Doctors say you should get off the sofa. To keep fit, you have to walk 【4】 (介词) least 10, 000 steps every day. In the past, people's jobs required more physical effort They often 【5】 (have) to walk for miles every day. When farmers were 【6】 (work) in the fields, they were keeping fit at 【7】 (冠词) same time.

Second. Rest while you can! When we were babies, we 【8】 (sleep) for much of the night. Teenagers do not need as much sleep as babies, but it is important for you to get about eight 【9】 (hour) sleep a night. At weekends, you have 【10】 (get) more time, so use it not just for your friends, but for rest too.

29、   Cindy got up early last Saturday morning. She wanted to play badminton in Green Park _______ some of her classmates. Her favorite sport is playing badminton, so she was very happy about it.

As soon as she was ready, she got on her bike and left for the park—it was on _______ other side of the town. Suddenly, while she _______ fast, she heard sirens （警笛）. The sound of the sirens was getting closer and closer, so Cindy looked behind her _______ what was happening. As a result, she fell off _______ bike and lay in the middle of the road. _______, Cindy wasn’t hurt, but a car hit her bike. After the car stopped, two men got out and started running. Just then, a police car stopped next to the same car and three _______ got out and started running after the two men. One of the policemen shouted, “_______ the two thieves!”

A moment later, after the thieves _______, a policeman came to see Cindy. He thanked her ________ she had helped them catch the thieves in a way.

【1】A.to B.with C.on D.of

【2】A.a B.an C.the D./

【3】A.was riding B.ride C.will ride D.rides

【4】A.seeing B.see C.to see D.saw

【5】A.he B.his C.she D.her

【6】A.Lucky B.Luckily C.Quick D.Quickly

【7】A.doctor B.doctors C.policeman D.policemen

【8】A.Stop B.To stop C.Help D.To help

【9】A.control B.controlled C.was controlled D.were controlled

【10】A.if B.because C.unless D.although