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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文
To many students, joining social media “circles” is now more important than making new friends in real life. And it’s easy. If you have a cell phone ,you can download apps/Sina Weibo, WeChat and QQ are the most popular among them.
“I love to check my friends’ updates. 1.I also enjoy news and jokes shared on social media. ”said Ou Wei, 14, from Hongling Middle School in Shenzhen. While enjoy these, Ou makes himself stay from real life. “I love playing the games on WeChat, but have no interest in playing flying chess with my classmates,” said Ou Wei.
2.Zhang Le,14, from Mo.12 Middle School in Shanghai, said that social media has influenced their normal life a lot. Recently his school held a basketball match, and a student hurt his leg. 3.大多数学生忙着发送关于这个事故的照片而不是帮助他。“I think they need to learn to balance their real and online live,” said Zhang.
4.What worries parents and teachers is safety. “Many students are happy to tell their interests and personal information to their social media ‘friends’, 5.据报道这种信息可能公给他们带来危险。”said Han Songjun, a teacher at Hongling Middle School. For example, WeChat’s shake-shake function（功能）allows users to connect to other users close by. But police authorities warn about the risks of socializing in this way.
“Be careful. Do not use the locating（定位）function in any app. Do not give your name, and do not post the photos of your residential area （小区）,” said Han.
【1】________________________________________________
【2】________________________________________________
【3】________________________________________________
【4】________________________________________________
【5】________________________________________________
2、—Dad, do you know ______ now?
—In Fort Middle School.
A. where is Betty studying
B. where Betty is studying
C. where did Betty study
D. where Betty studied
3、My car broke down on the way to the airport, so I rushed there by taxi only to find my flight had been cancelled. What can I say?
A．Every dog has its day.
B．It never rains but it pours.
C．The early bird catches the worm.
D．Never put all your eggs in one basket.
4、The doctor went _________ the forest after _________ the small path next to the road.
A.through; across B.through; crossing C.across; through D.cross; across
5、Pardon me, could you please tell me ________ ?
A.whom were the potato chips invented by
B.what did your mom used to be like
C.when the bank is open on weekdays
6、______ fine weather today! I want to go climbing.
A. How B. What C. What a D. How a
7、I ______ out my exercise plan next week.
A.work B.worked C.will work D.have worked
8、—How can I get more information about the topic today?
—Use the Internet or go to the library, or __________.
A．neither
B．either
C．all
D．both
9、I hear that most of our classmates are busy cleaning the reading-room. Let’s go and _____.
A.join in B.take part in C.join D.join them
10、—Jenny, do you think _____ money you have, _______ you’ll be.
— No, I am afraid not. Happiness doesn’t always go with money.
A. more ; happier B. the more ; the happier
C. more ; the happier D. the more ; happier
11、It has been about half a term ______ Sandy went into junior high school.
A．though
B．when
C．if
D．since
12、—The bridge was only built ________.
—No wonder I didn't see it when I arrived last time.
A.recently B.simply C.properly D.naturally
13、- What will we do?
- We'll have to decide not to climb the mountains because it is raining _______.
A. badly B. hardly C. strongly D. heavily
14、选出与音标内容相符的正确句子。
/ɪt si: mz dʒɒn hæd nəʊ ˈɪntrəst ɪn ˈtɔ:kɪŋ wɪð ʌs/
A．It seems John had no idea how to talk with us.
B．It seems John had no interest in talking with us.
C．It seems John lost interest in talking with us.
15、Our teachers gave us some ______ on how to study well.
A. advice B. question
C. suggestion D. problem
16、You'd better __________ hard from now on, __________ you will fail the exam.
A．work; and
B．working; or
C．working; and
D．work; or
17、The Mixc (万象城) is famous ________ a shopping center and there are ________ people shopping there every day.
A．as; hundreds of
B．for; hundreds of
C．as; two hundred
D．for; two hundred
18、Jenny often helps others and her parents are very _______ what she does.
A.ready for B.strict with C.afraid of D.satisfied with
19、Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others?
A.We will go there for certain. B.A dog loves its owner faithfully.
C.The soldiers captured the main city. D.It is a very beautiful plain.
20、She didn’t know ________ soon.
A．if her son will be back
B．that her son will be back
C．whether her son would be back
D．if would her son be back
21、—Excuse me, ________ is the beef?
—It’s 38 yuan a pound.
A．how long
B．how soon
C．how often
D．how much
22、根据对话内容，运用文后所给的句子补全对话，其中有一项是多余的。
A: Welcome to the program, Tony.
B: Arigato, Susan.
A: 【1】
B: It means “thank you” in Japanese. I’m planning a trip to Japan.
A: 【2】 I especially like their noodles.
B: I really enjoy eating Japanese food, too.
A: 【3】
B: I’ll go to Tokyo and then to Kyushu. It’s one of Japan’s four main islands.
A: There’s a lot to see and do in Tokyo. 【4】
B: I can eat fresh seafood there. And I can visit the hot springs at Beppu.
A: Can you sit in them?
B: Yes. And I can take a sand bath on Beppu Beach. 【5】
A: Sounds great!
A．It’s very relaxing.
B．I love Japanese food.
C．What does that mean?
D．Why do you like the food?
E．But what can you do in Kyushu?
F．Where will you go in Japan?
23、补全对话
Bruce: Hi, Kate! How was your summer holiday?
Kate: 【1】
Bruce: Where did you go?
Kate: I went to Yinchuan with my parents.
Bruce:【2】
Kate: It's one of the most beautiful cities in the Northwest of China. I like it very much.
Bruce: How long did you stay there?
Kate: We stayed there for five days.【3】
Bruce: Which is your favorite place?
Kate:【4】 When I was there, I lost myself in the beautiful scenery.
Bruce: What interesting things did you do there?
Kate: Lots of things, such as swimming, boating, fishing and riding camels.【5】.
Bruce: Oh, really? I can't wait to go there.
A. How do you like Yinchuan?
B. Oh, that's all right.
C. But I think sand-sliding (滑沙) is the most exciting one.
D. Oh, it was great.
E. We have been to many wonderful places.
F. How did you go there?
G. I think Sand Lake is the best.
24、Chen Xue, a woman from Liaoning Province, listens to her favourite singer’s songs over and over every morning. This helps lift his rankings (排名) on different social media sites. Chen, along with 1,000 other members of a fan club, has also spent lots of money buying the singer’s albums.
What Chen and her club members do mirrors the rise of fan culture, or “fan quan” culture, in China. Fan quan, meaning “fan circles”, are highly organized groups of loyal fans. They use their time and money to make their “idols”, usually pop singers or actors, as popular and influential as possible.
Fan circle members are mostly young people who were born between 1995 and 2009. In 2020, about 8 percent of China’s 183 million young Internet users have supported stars in some way, according to the China Internet Network Information Center.
However, fan loyalty can quickly go down a dark path. Some blindly follow their idols. They attack (攻击) or even bully others online. They sometimes spread rumors (谣言) about other stars. To buy expensive gifts for their idols, they crowdfund (众筹) in fan clubs. Some teenage fans even steal their parents’ money to do so.
In June, the Cyberspace Administration (CAC) started a campaign (行动) called “Clear and Bright” to clean up online fan clubs. On August 23, after an online “fight” between the fans of two stars, Sina Weibo silenced 100 accounts and removed 3,770 posts.
After this happened, the CAC brought out 10 new guidelines. According to the guidelines, teenagers are not allowed to take leading roles in fan clubs. They should not use money to support stars, either.
【1】“Fan quan” members ________.
A．are usually from rich families
B．support their idols secretly
C．often change their favourite idols
D．are highly organized
【2】About ________ teenage Internet users joined in supportive activities for stars.
A．8 million
B．14 million
C．168 million
D．183 million
【3】Paragraph 4 mainly tells us ________.
A．the problems caused by “fan quan” culture
B．that pop culture is becoming less popular
C．what “fan quan” culture means to teenagers
D．why those born between 1995 and 2009 like to join “fan quan”
【4】With the new CAC guidelines, teenagers are no longer allowed to ________.
A．speak for their idols online
B．support their idols’ work
C．organize fan clubs
D．join any kind of fan club
25、What do you think of black cats? Are they unluckier than cats of other colors? Many people in Western countries think so. Scientists at the University of California, Berkeley (UC Berkeley), did a study on cat colours and people’s understandings of cat personalities.
The study found that people do judge (判断) cat personalities by color. Scientists did a survey on the Internet. There were 49 statements (描述) matching five cat colorings with 10 personalities. People think orange and bi-coloured (双色的) cats are friendly, tri-coloured (三色的) cats are not generous, and white cats are calm, lazy and shy. As for black cats, people think they don’t have special personalities.
But why do so many people dislike keeping black cats as pets? People think black cats have less special personalities, which might be because of their bad reputation (口碑). They think black cats may bring bad luck, especially at Halloween. Movies and television shows also make people believe that.
Although people have these ideas, UC Berkeley scientists give another reason: people don’t think black cats are pretty enough. After all, nothing can show black cats are unluckier than other cats. “You can’t judge a cat by its colour, because it’s the personality of the cat, not the colour, that will let you know if the cat is right for you,” Cathy Marden, a scientist said.
【1】The main idea of paragraph 2 is that ________.
A．people often complain about black cats on the Internet
B．people think cats of different colours have different personalities
C．black cats are less popular than other cats
D．People don’t think black cats have special personalities
【2】People don’t like black cats for the following reasons EXCEPT ________.
A．black cats often appear in TV shows
B．black cats bring bad luck to people
C．black cats have bad reputations
D．they don’t think black cats are beautiful
【3】The passage mainly talks about ________.
A．why black cats are popular in movies
B．why people are not willing to keep black cats as pets
C．different colour cats have different personalities
D．different people have different ideas on black cats
26、In Beijing, along the famous Chang’an Street, a lot of bikers ride very expensive bikes. It is said that bikes are priced at between 1, 000 yuan and 100, 000 yuan. Bike riding becomes popular among people in some big Chinese cities.
Li Ming, who worked as a sales manager at Specialized before, said that people became interested in having a bike especially in China’s big cities. He added that now many people could accept high prices for premium (高端的) bikes.
As the two Olympic Games were held in our country, the government started to pay more attention to sports. People began to realize the importance of having a healthy body. It’s said that the popularity of bike riding is related (相关的) to the COVID-19 epidemic, people’s higher living standards and people’s awareness (意识) of the importance of a healthy lifestyle.
At the same time, more and more bike lanes (自行车道) are built in some big cities. People’s need for a lot of bikes is a big chance for bike makers. Some best-selling road bikes are always sold out quickly.
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
【1】What are people now interested in especially in big cities?
A．Bike riding.
B．City walk.
C．Running.
【2】What did the sales manager Li Ming say?
A．Nobody could accept the high prices for bikes.
B．Many people could afford expensive bikes.
C．Only a few people could buy bikes.
【3】Why did the government start to pay more attention to sports?
A．Because they had more time.
B．Because they wanted to save money.
C．Because the two Olympic Games were held in our country.
【4】Where are more and more bike lanes built?
A．In some big cities.
B．In some towns.
C．In some small villages.
【5】What is a big chance for bike makers?
A．Sports life.
B．More and more bike lanes.
C．People’s need.
27、There was once a girl who was very quiet. She never said a word, not even “Mum” or “Dad”. Her parents were very worried. When she was three years old she still hadn’t said anything. When she was five, she still hadn’t said anything. The worried parents took her to the best doctors but none of them could find anything wrong with her. “Do you think our daughter will ever talk?” asked the mother. But all the doctors said, “We will just have to wait and see.” Time went by and the girl turned eight. Then one day she was eating dinner with her mother when she suddenly cried, “Yuk(难吃)! Not enough salt! Get me some more salt, please!” “Godness!” cried her mother. “You can talk! Why didn’ t you say anything all these years?” “Well,” said the girl, “There was never any need. Up till now everything tasted fine.”
根据短文内容，判断下列句子是否正确。正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。
【1】Something was wrong with the girl’s ears.
【2】The doctors were sure that the girl would never talk.
【3】The girl didn’t say anything until she was eight.
【4】The girl didn’t like her food all these years, so she never said anything.
【5】In fact, the girl could talk very well.
28、 Yao Ming, born in Shanghai in 1980, is _____(China)most popular basketball player. He began _____(play)in China's National Basketball Team _____ he was 18 years old. He also played in the 2000 Olympics and helped China _____(win)the Asia Basketball Championship. He played professionally(专业地)_____ the Shanghai Sharks in the Chinese League. _____ he played for the Houston Rockets. He became one of the first players from outside the US, and the _____(three)Chinese player in the NBA. He is 7 feet inches tall, and he is _____(friend)and easygoing.
Good personality(人品)makes _____(he)a popular person with players and fans. He is one of the greatest ______(hero)of China.
【1】_________
【2】_________
【3】_________
【4】_________
【5】_________
【6】_________
【7】_________
【8】_________
【9】_________
【10】_________
29、Life is short．Are you doing what you love? Are you living actively?
If not, why? I am guessing most people will answer , "I have to earn more money to__ _cars and beautiful buildings．My kids are asking for money．”To be honest, in our society, people have to do plenty of things．They even have to make sacrifices（牺牲）．
To tell the truth, you make a mistake．It is very crucial to deal with _ __you do．Take care of your duties and be happy with your job all the time．You spend over 1／3 of our day, at least five days a week working for our lives．In my opinion, you are wasting time, because you don’t like it in the__ ___．Why not spend the time doing something you are really interested in instead of something_ __bores you?
There is only one main reason that you are _of failure（失败）．You_ __about what the other people say too much．Besides that, you are afraid you are in trouble, but your friends will not help you _ ．I’m very glad to hear what you worry about．You will fail at times and sometimes others will think you are crazy , but believe you will succeed in the end as long as you _．Some famous people have given us many good examples．
Interest is the best teacher． _all the people are not willing to do what they do, our society will not develop．
【1】A．afford B．lift C．exchange D．develop
【2】A．important B．interesting C．convincing D．necessary
【3】A．how B．when C．what D．where
【4】A．end B．way C．slightest D．case
【5】A．where B．that C．what D．how
【6】A．pleased B．tired C．worried D．terrified
【7】A．care B．hear C．tell D．drop
【8】A．off B．out C．with D．up
【9】A．come out B．go by C．hold on D．give up
【10】A．Though B．If C．Until D．Unless
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