2024-2025学年（上）松原九年级质量检测英语

1、中药学习已进入中学。（enter）（汉译英）

_________________________________

2、Tony is ________ active student and he often practices his spoken English in class.

A.a B.an C.the D./

3、The carpet is good ________ its price.

A.beside B.except for C.besides D.include

4、Her mother hopes ________ be a dancer in the future.

A．her to

B．her can

C．she can

D．she to

5、—Why did Mike ______ the chance of studying abroad last year?

— Because he had to look after his sick father.

A．look up   B． give up C．show up D．put up

6、While watching the film, I couldn’t stop laughing at some ________ moments.

A．humorous

B．boring

C．moving

D．dangerous

7、—Millie's family is so poor that her parents can't afford her to go to college.

—She does so well in all her subjects that she can get a ________.

A.friendship B.relationship C.championship D.scholarship

8、—________ it is snowing! How shall we go to work?

—________ our company is not too far from here, let’s walk.

A．What heavy, Because

B．How heavily, Since

C．How a heavy, As

D．What a heavily, For

9、— Another cup of tea?

— No, thanks. I   leave now. Lucy is waiting for me.

A. can   B. may

C. must   D. need

10、“I am _________ 18-year-old girl out here living my best life. I’m having a good time,” said the post—Gu Ailing.

A．a

B．an

C．the

D．不填

11、Mary had to sell the house._________it was against her own wish.

 A.however       B.but C.even though    D.because

12、Jenny often helps others and her parents are very _______ what she does.

A.ready for B.strict with C.afraid of D.satisfied with

13、When he got the news, he was   frightened   his leg couldn't move.

A. so; that   B. very; that   C. too; that   D. too; to

14、Waste paper shouldn’t _____ everywhere. It’s our duty to keep our classroom clean.

A．be thrown B．throw   C．is thrown

15、— Peter, which skirt suits me better, the white one or the pink one?

—Up to you. I ________ decide, either.

A．won’t

B．can’t

C．needn’t

D．shouldn’t

16、I like doing sports   listening to pop music.

A. such as B. as C. as well as D. for example

17、—Would you like to see a movie with me on Saturday night?

—Sorry, I didn’t ________ it. Could you please say it again?

A．receive

B．catch

C．find

D．finish

18、---"Would you like to give me a hand?

--- Sure,   .

A.I would . B. I've love to

C. yes   D. my pleasure

19、--Jay Chou's song Blue and White Porcelain is so nice! Who wrote it?

--He and Fang Wenshan. They've worked _____ with each other for long.

A. quickly   B. clearly   C. closely   D. hardly

20、Joe said she sending e-mails letters.

A．preferred; to writing

B．preferred; to write

C．prefers; writing

D．prefers; to writing

21、 --Listen! Marry is singing in the next room.

-- It __ ___ be Marry. She has gone home.

A.mustn’t B.may C.can’t D.should

22、A: Do you think the Olympics can change a city even after the Games finish?

B: Oh, yes. They can really change a city and help the people who live there.

A: 【1】

B: Yes, of course. One example is the Beijing Olympics. They built a new swimming centre. 【2】

A: A great example! Can the Games make money for a city?

B: Sure. More people go to those cities even after the Games. 【3】

A: What about children? 【4】

B: Before the Games, many children preferred to play video games and watch TV. 【5】

A: It’s really a big change.

A．Tourists make money for a city.

B．Can you give us an example?

C．Now they begin to do more sports outside.

D．Now it has become a popular place for people to visit.

E．How can the Olympics change them?

F．Many people think the Olympics cost a lot of money.

23、A．When are you leaving?

B．How will you improve it?

C．I have traveled to many places.

D．Where would you like to visit?

E．But I have changed a lot in the past few years.

F．I like places where I can meet a lot of people.

G．If I were you，I'd visit a tourist spot like Piazza San Marco in Venice.

A：Summer holidays are coming.What are you going to do?

B：First I will finish my homework，and then I want to improve my English.

A：76.【1】

B：By speaking English every morning and listening to some English radio programs.By the way，what are you doing for the holidays?

A：I will take a trip with my parents.

B：77.【2】

A：I'd like to visit somewhere peaceful.

B：78.【3】

A：But such a tourist spot is always very crowded.

B：It sure is.79.【4】

A：Lisa，you seem to be very outgoing now，but you used to be shy，didn't you?

B：Yes，I did.80.【5】

A：So you have.

24、   Are you looking for something new to eat? Check out one of these hot new restaurants.

【1】What do we know about Cheesy Bites?

A.It only serves cheese. B.Its lunches are expensive.

C.Customers can eat in a garden of it. D.It can serve hundreds of customers a day.

【2】Last Days of the Raj is well—known for its __________.

A.fish B.pizza C.steak D.chicken

【3】The owner of the Chocolate Box

A.doesn't come to the restaurant often B.loves doing desserts best

C.runs one more restaurant D.doesn't eat meat or fish

【4】In which part of a newspaper can we find the material?

A.Health. B.Education. C.Local life. D.World news.

25、Do you want to know what it feels like to fly like a bird？Can you imagine surfing the Internet without your fingers? Let's have a look at some of the new inventions.

【1】Fliers wearing Wing Suits can glide in about a minute.

A.0.5 kilometers B.1 kilometer C.2 kilometers D.3 kilometers

【2】How do you surf the Internet after putting on Google Glasses?

A.By moving eyes. B.By using a computer.

C.By using fingers. D.By moving hands.

【3】In order to use Talk Gloves, you may need .

A.a camera B.a radio C.a GPS system D.a smart phone

26、Do you know how it is when you see someone yawn (打哈欠) and you start yawning too? Or how hard it is to be among people laughing and not laugh yourself? Well， obviously it’s because we have mirror neurons (神经元) in our brains.

Put simply， the presence of mirror neurons suggests that every time we see someone else do something， our brains model after it， whether or not we actually perform the same action. This explains a great deal about how we learn to smile， talk， walk， dance or play sports. But the idea goes further： mirror neurons not only appear to explain physical actions，they also tell us that there is a biological basis for the way we understand other people.

Mirror neurons can undoubtedly be found all over our brains，but especially in the areas which relate to our ability to use languages，and to understand how other people feel. Researchers have found that mirror neurons relate strongly to language. A group of researchers discovered that if they gave people sentences to listen to (for example： “The hand took hold of the ball”)， the same mirror neurons were triggered as when the action was actually performed (in this example， actually taking hold of a ball).

Any problems with mirror neurons may well result in problems with behavior. Much research suggests that people with social and behavioral problems have mirror neurons which are not fully functioning (行使职责). However， it is not yet known exactly how these discoveries might help find treatments for social disorders.

Research into mirror neurons seems to provide us with ever more information about how humans behave， communicate and spend time together. Indeed， it may turn out to be nearly the same important thing for neuroscience as what Einstein’s theory of relativity (相对论) was for physics. And the next time you have the strong feeling to cough in the cinema when someone else does – well， perhaps you’ll understand why.

【1】 Mirror neurons can explain ______.

A. why we cry when we are hurt

B. why we cough when we catch a cold

C. why we smile when we see someone else smile

D. why we yawn when we see someone else get up late

【2】The word “triggered” in Paragraph 3 probably means “______”.

A. set off   B. cut off

C. broken out  D. found out

【3】We can learn from the passage that mirror neurons _______.

A. relate to human behavior and communication

B. decide our knowledge and language abilities

C. result in bad behavior and social disorders

D. control human actions and appearances

【4】What is the passage mainly about?

A. Ways to find mirror neurons.

B. Problems of mirror neurons.

C. Discovery of mirror neurons.

D. Functions of mirror neurons.

27、

The idea that red means stop and green means go has influenced our lives in more ways than just traffic signals. We have been taught from a young age that the colour red means danger and green means it is okay to move forward. But why were those colours chosen for traffic lights in the first place? For something we have to look at every day, why couldn’t they have been prettier colours?

Well, it’s important to know that before traffic lights for cars, there were traffic signals for trains. At first, railway companies used red to mean stop, white to mean go, and green to mean warn. As you could imagine, trains ran into a few problems with white meaning go. For example, one train mistook a bright star for a white light and something unexpected happened. Because of that, railway companies finally moved green meaning go and used yellow to mean warn. And it’s been that way ever since.

Red has always been a colour that meant danger, long before cars were even around. This most likely started because it’s the colour with the longest wavelength(波长) so it can be seen somewhere farther than other colours.

But, believe it or not, yellow was once used to mean stop. Back in the 1900s, some stop signs were yellow because it was too hard to see a red sign in a poorly lit area. Finally, highly reflective materials(高反射材料) were developed and red stop signs were born. Since yellow can be seen well at all times of the day, school zones, some traffic signs, and school buses continue to be painted yellow.

So next time you’re impatiently waiting at a traffic light, don’t get so mad at them; they’ve certainly come a long way.

【1】Which of the following colours meant go at first?

A．Red.

B．Yellow.

C．White.

D．Green.

【2】Why does red mean danger?

A．Because it’s the brightest colour.

B．Because it can be seen far away.

C．Because railway companies say so.

D．Because it has the shortest wavelength.

【3】What does the text mainly tell use?

A．How important traffic lights are.

B．Which colour has the longest wavelength.

C．What red, yellow and green can be used for.

D．Why traffic lights are red, yellow and green.

28、After a term of busy and tiring study, some students choose to have a very good sleep and totally relax themselves during the winter vacation. But Liao Yuqi, a boy of 14 from Anhui, got up at 7 a.m. to 【1】 at least 2 kilometers every day during the holiday. In fact, this exercise takes an important place in his homework.

Liao was not 【2】. Many other schools across the country also asked students to exercise during the winter holiday. One of the 【3】 is that PE test scores are now worth more in the senior high school entrance examination. In Anhui, the score is now worth up to 60 points, which is the same as 【4】 for an academic ( 学术的) subject. Because of this, Liao’s school— Hefei No.1 Secondary School—now asks students to run on sunny days and exercise indoors 【5】 the weather is bad. Students have to post exercise photos in their classes’ Wechat groups. At the Golden Apple Secondary School in Chengdu, students have daily exercise plans. For example, they have to skip rope for two minutes and do three sets of sit-ups each day. Their parents sign their names on their plans after they finish exercising.

This big challenge not only pushes many students to form a good habit of getting up early during vacations, but has 【6】 helped to make exercise a bigger part of their life. Luo Zhicheng, a student of 14 at the same school as Liao, 【7】 to hate running, but he is now able to run for half an hour every day. “I have decided to keep doing this in the future,” he said. Lu Zikun, another student in Chengdu, fell in love 【8】 exercise during the holiday. He skips rope for more than 10 minutes every day. “I didn’t exercise a lot in the past. Now it’s time to catch up!” he said.

29、An old man walked slowly into a restaurant with his cane (拐杖). His old jacket and shoes made him unusual that day.

A young _____ named Mary watched him move towards a table by the window. She ran over to him, and said with a smile, "Here, Sir. Let me give you a _____ "

Without saying a word, he gave her a smile . She pulled the chair away from the table and helped him sit down. Then she put his cane______the table so that he could reach it. In a soft, clear voice he said,"______,Ms."

"You're welcome, Sir," she replied, "I'll be back in a moment, and_____ you need something, just wave at me!  "

After he had finished a good _____, Mary brought him the change. She handed him his cane and walked with him to the front door. Holding the door_____ for him, she said, "Come back and see us, Sir! "The old man turned around and smiled.

When Mary went to______his table, she was shocked. Under the plate, she found a business card, a 100-dollar bill and a_____ . The note said, "Dear Mary, I respect you very much, and you respect yourself, too. It____ the way you treat others. You have found the secret of happiness."

In fact the old man was the old man was of the restaurant. That was the first time that she, or any of his waitresses, had seen him.

【1】A. waiter   B. manager   C. waitress   D. cook

【2】A. hand   B. help   C. seat   D. table

【3】A. in   B. on   C. against   D. under

【4】A. Excuse me   B. I'm sorry   C. Never mind   D. Thank you

【5】A. if   B. although   C. unless   D. rest

【6】A. job   B. meal   C. dinner   D. trip

【7】A. closed   B. open   C. locked   D. wide

【8】A. wash   B. pull   C. offer   D. clean

【9】A. letter   B. message   C. notice   D. note

【10】A. shows   B. explains   C. provide   D. suggests