甘孜州2025届高三毕业班第一次质量检测英语试题

1、Jack _______ in the lab when the electricity went out.

A.works B.has worked C.was working D.would work

2、The shabby house collapsed ________ the soldier could help the old woman out.

A．when

B．before

C．after

D．until

3、When you are in a hurry, the best way to travel in Beijing is by subway. Taxis get ________ in traffic jams easily.

A.set up B.put up C.held up D.picked up

4、You can depend on him. He always ________.

A．has words with others

B．breaks his word

C．keeps his words

D．keeps his word

5、On the top of the hill _________ the old man once lived.

A.a temple stands there in which B.stands a temple where

C.a temple standing on which D.does a temple stand where

6、Mr Mike, to________ laboratory we paid a visit last week, will give us a report on how to choose career this evening.

A．who

B．which

C．whose

D．whom

7、—Hi, I’m Peter. Are you new here? I haven’t seen you around.

—Hello, Peter. I’m Bob. I just _______ on Monday.

A.start B.have started C.started D.had started

8、Training of the employees was suggested as one _____ to dealing with the problem of low efficiency.

A.method B.way

C.approach D.means

9、The Greens moved back to the countryside in 2008 and ________ a happy and peaceful life there ever since.

A. are leading B. lead C. led D. have led

10、-- -You should have thanked her before you left.

-- - I meant ________, but when I was leaving I couldn’t find her anywhere.

A.to do B.to

C.doing D.doing it

11、Liberty, equality, and fraternity are the ideals _______ human beings have been fighting.

A.to which B.against which C.with which D.for which

12、______ is generally accepted, economic growth is determined by the smooth development of production.

A. What B. That C. It D.As

13、Most children are ready to eat almost anything _____ is offered to them.

A.when B.what C.which D.that

14、People believe that when Fu __________upside down, happiness arrives.

A.is surrounded by B.is swept C.is attached D.is attracted

15、—Why did you choose Jennifer as the leader of the team?

—No one was equal ______ her ______ skills and experience.

A.to; on B.with; on C.with; in D.to; in

16、He gave himself a new name to hide his identity when he wen to    the secret task.

A.carry on B.carry out

C.carry through D.carry away

17、The aim was not to________ valuable time with the usual boring pictures．

A.take up B.make up C.pick up D.put up

18、George, remember to wear more clothes when it gets cold, for the change in climate may ______ your health.

A．affect

B．prevent

C．destroy

D．reduce

19、The US has not accepted an international investigation into Fort Detrick, a US military lab________ research on coronaviruses had been going on for years.

A．which

B．that

C．where

D．and

20、— I’m delighted that we have accomplished this tough task successfully.

—_____. There is still a lot of work to be done here.

A.You can say that again B.It’s hard to say C.I’d rather you didn’t   D.Far from it

21、Some people believe that with joint efforts we can ________ all the diseases from the world and life expectancy will become limitless.

A.execute B.exaggerate C.erect D.eradicate

22、Not until his father was out of prison ______ to school.

A.that John could go B.John couldn’t go

C.could John go D.John could go

23、Last month, an earthquake ____ six on Richter scale (里氏震级) happened in the northern part of Japan.

A.measured B.to measure C.to be measured D.measuring

24、Years ago we didn’t know this , but recent science______that people who don’t sleep well soon get ill.

A.showed B.has shown C.will show D.is showing

25、__________ is no possibility __________ Bob can win the first prize in the match .

A.There ; whether B.There ; that C.It ; whether D.It ; that

26、Welcome to our school. You can do a lot of things here. Come and join us.

【1】You may have a chance to introduce your inventions on _________.

A．Monday

B．Friday .

C．Sunday

D．Wednesday

【2】The person who teaches Computer Science is from___________.

A．Australia

B．America

C．Canada

D．New Zealand

【3】You may learn something about a disease called TB from __________.

A．Mr. Morison

B．Dr. West

C．Mr. Thomas

D．Mrs. Green

【4】If you want to learn something about satellites, you can go to the class from______.

A．18:30 to 21:00 on Friday

B．8:30 to 11:30 on Sunday

C．19:00 to 21:00 on Monday

D．19:30 to 21:00 on Wednesday

27、   Airport Express

With the Airport Express, you are never far from town. There is a train every 10 minutes, ready to rush you between the airport and Hong Kong Station in the heart of the shopping and commercial district in about 24 minutes. Or travel to the Asia World­Expo in just 1 minute from the airport.

Airport Express service hours

Mon.—Fri.: 5:50 a.m. to 1:15 a.m.

Sat.—Sun.: 5 a.m. to 2 a.m.

Tickets

There are three types of tickets for travelling to and from the airport: Single Journey Ticket, Round Trip Ticket and Same Day Return Ticket. Single Journey Ticket and Same Day Return Ticket are valid (有效的) on the day of issue. Round Trip Ticket is valid for 30 days from the day of issue. You can also use the Octopus Card for the Airport Express. (The Octopus Card is an electronic stored­value ticket and it can be used on most public transport. The fare will be deducted from the stored­value card each time, so you do not have to carry heavy coins. The card is valid for three years after value has been added.)

Travel tips

●Children under 3 travel for free.

●Passengers travelling on the Airport Express are now able to write emails and do online searches with Wi­Fi service.

●For more information about the Airport Express, please visit www.hongkongairport.com or call 00852­21818888.

【1】What is good about the Octopus Card?

A.It saves money for its users. B.It is sold in every store.

C.Its validity is unlimited. D.It avoids its users carrying coins.

【2】What can we know about the Airport Express?

A.Hong Kong Station is just 1 minute distance from the airport.

B.Single Journey Ticket is acceptable for 30 days.

C.Children are free of charge for tickets.

D.Passengers can surf the Internet in the Airport Express.

【3】What is the main purpose of the passage?

A.To provide suggestions about the Airport Express.

B.To promote the Octopus Card.

C.To inform readers of the Airport Express.

D.To introduce the Airport Express schedule.

28、   The spread of Western eating habits around the world is bad for human health and the environment. These findings come from a new report in the journal Nature.

David Tilman, a professor of ecology at the University of Minnesota, America, examined information from 100 countries to identify what people ate and how diet affected health. He noted a movement beginning in the 1960s. He found that as nations industrialized(工业化), the population increased and earnings rose, more people began to adopt what has been called the Western diet.

The Western diet is high in sugar, fat, oil and meat. By eating these foods, people began to get fatter and sicker. David Tilman says overweight people are at greater risk of non-infectious diseases like diabetes(糖尿病) and heart disease.

Unfortunately when people adopt this Western diet, they are going to have these health problems, especially in developing countries in Asia. China is an example where the number of diabetes cases has been jumping from less than one per cent to 10 per cent of the population as they began to industrialize over a 20-year period. And that is happening all across the world, in Mexico, in Nigeria and so on.

And, a diet bad for human beings, is also bad for the environment. As the world's population grows, more forests and tropical(热带的) areas will become farmland for crops or grasslands for cattle. We are likely to have more greenhouse gases in the future from agriculture than those coming out of all forms of transportation right now.

Mr Tilman calls the link between the diet, the environment and human health “a trilemma”: a problem offering a difficult choice. He says one possible settlement is leaving the Western diet behind.

【1】We can infer from the passage that   .

A.Nigeria has the largest number of diabetes cases

B.overweight people are at higher risk of infectious diseases

C.the examined information comes from developing countries

D.industrialization contributes to the spread of the Western diet

【2】According to the passage, more greenhouse gases might be given off in the future from   .

A.transportation B.developing countries C.agriculture D.developed countries

【3】David Tilman believes that   .

A.the diet, the environment and human health are closely connected

B.the Western diet is the only choice as the nation industrializes

C.people in tropical areas are more likely to have heart disease

D.traditional diets are more balanced than the Western diet

【4】What's the main purpose of writing the passage?

A.To call on us to protect the environment.

B.To warn us of the danger of the Western diet.

C.To remind us of the importance of health.

D.To advise us to have a balanced diet.

29、   Being considered a leader in our society is indeed of high praise. Leadership means power, commands, respect and, most important, encourages achievement. Unlike vitamin C, leadership skills can't be easily swallowed down. They must be carefully cultivated.

Different from popular belief, most good leaders are made, not born. They learn their skills in their everyday lives. But which do they develop? How do they (and how can you) get others to follow?

Always give credit. Many leaders note that the most efficient way to get a good performance from others is to treat then like heroes. Giving public credit to someone who has earned it is the best leadership technique in the world. It is also an act of generosity（慷慨）that’s never forgotten.

Giving credit is more effective than even the most constructive criticism（批评）, which often hurts rather than helps. Kenneth Blanchard, the author of The One-Minute Manager, agrees, “Catch people doing something right!” he says. Then tell everyone about it.

Take in formed risks. “The best leaders know that taking a risk is not a thought less exercise,” says management adviser Marilyn Machlowitz. “Sky divers don’t go up in an airplane without checking the parachutes beforehand.”

Because the idea of risk also carries with it the possibility of failure, many of us usually wait for others to take charge. but if you want to be a leader, you must learn to fail-and not die a thousand deaths. Pick yourself up and start all over again.

Encourage enthusiasm. “When people understand the importance of work, they lend their mental strengths,” says Lee Ducat. But when they get excited about the work, all their energy gets poured into the job. That’s a great force! Is this the best way to create excitement? Be enthusiastic yourself-You will be followed by everyone.

【1】The underlined word “cultivated” (paragraph 1) roughly means ________.

A．compared

B．developed

C．examined

D．encouraged

【2】The part “Always give credit” tells us that a leader should ________.

A．praise everyone

B．give helpful criticism

C．regard others as real heroes

D．praise people for their good performances

【3】To be a good leader, you should _________.

A．not be afraid of any risks

B．think twice before taking risks

C．try to avoid any possible failures

D．know what a thoughtless exercise is

【4】Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?

A．How to Be a Leader

B．Not Many Can Be Leaders

C．Leadership Is Very Important

D．Leadership Is of Ski1ls and Techniques

30、Several times, when hiking early, I heard drumming at sunrise. From the powerful sounds, I felt the respect for the nature. I would pause my steps to enjoy the ________ energy from the drumming and I often felt ________ . Where were the sounds of the drum from? Who was ________ us such an amazing start to the day? Could I experience the drum ceremony by ________ the Piestewa Peak?

One day, I really started before sunrise. I happened to see Ken Kushiro, the ________ . I told him that he was a big ________ of why I was awake before the sunrise. We both started climbing. Despite a large drum on his back, he moved at a ________ pace than me. Soon, I was by myself in the dark. I was forced to ________ the experience at hand, not worrying about the future. As I slowly climbed at my own pace, the darkness began to ________ . As the trail gained more natural light, I realized that the ________ would always rise.

Near the top, I slipped into a large crack, where I was ________ with an amazing view of my favorite zone. At the peak, I saw Ken while awaiting the perfect ________ to welcome the day.

When pink, gold, and purple joined the orange, the respect for nature grew ________ as the sun began to rise. Then Ken’s drumming began, spreading the wisdom and ________ of the nature. A sacred voice from within ________ me to a higher myself. Together we shared a moment of awakening.

【1】

A．broken

B．shared

C．lost

D．consumed

【2】

A．curious

B．confused

C．funny

D．annoyed

【3】

A．matching

B．preparing

C．gifting

D．recording

【4】

A．conquering

B．searching

C．approaching

D．hiking

【5】

A．drummer

B．singer

C．guide

D．climber

【6】

A．lesson

B．promise

C．part

D．luck

【7】

A．gentler

B．slower

C．faster

D．heavier

【8】

A．count on

B．focus on

C．hold on

D．pass on

【9】

A．soften

B．brighten

C．shorten

D．harden

【10】

A．drum

B．music

C．peak

D．sun

【11】

A．rewarded

B．replied

C．filled

D．sheltered

【12】

A．challenge

B．dream

C．excuse

D．moment

【13】

A．normally

B．quickly

C．carefully

D．directly

【14】

A．change

B．knowledge

C．strength

D．victory

【15】

A．abandoned

B．connected

C．applied

D．compared

31、

The meaning of silence varies among cultural group. Silence may be 【1】, or they may be empty when a person has nothing to say. A silence in conversation may also show stubbornness, uneasiness, or worry. Silence may be viewed by some cultural groups as extremely uncomfortable; therefore attempts may be made to fill every 【2】 with conversation. Persons in other cultural groups value silence and view it as necessary for understanding a person’s needs. Many native Americans value silence and feel it is a basic part of 【3】 among people, just at some traditional Chinese and Thai persons do. Therefore when a person from one of these culture is speaking and suddenly stops, what may be 【4】 is that the person wants the listener to consider what has been said before continuing. In these culture, silence is a call for 【5】.

Other cultures may use silence in other ways, particularly when dealing with 【6】 among people or in relationships of people with different amounts of power. For example, Russian, French, and Spanish persons may use silence to show 【7】between parties about the topic under discussion. However, Mexicans may use silence when instructions are given by a person in authority（权威）rather than be rude to that person by arguing with him or her. In still another use, persons in Asian cultures may view silence as a sign of respect, particularly to an elder or a person in authority.

Nurses and other care-givers need to be aware of the 【8】 meanings of silence wen they come across the personal anxiety their patients may be experiencing. Nurses should recognize their own persona and cultural construction of silence so that a patient’s silence is not 【9】 too early or allowed to go on unnecessarily. A nurse who understands the healing 【10】 of silence can use this understanding to assist in the care of patients from their own and from other cultures.

32、我校近期组织了一次社会实践活动。假设你是我校英语报小记者，请写一篇短文，报道此次活动。内容包括：

1、时间地点：6月8日，富兴农场；

2、活动内容：学习种菜和除草、听科学种田的报告、与专家座谈有机农业等；

3、简短评论。

注意：1.词数100左右；

2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

3.参考词汇：除草 do the weeding

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