四平2025届高三毕业班第一次质量检测英语试题

1、Do you know the boy ___ under the big tree ?

A．lay

B．lain

C．laying

D．lying

2、Which of the following sentences is WRONG?

A. No matter what you do, you can’t go against nature.

B. No matter which dictionary you want to buy, I’ll pay for it.

C. No matter who makes the most beautiful kite will win a prize.

D. No matter which of them you may choose, the quality will be the same.

3、Helen________ go on the trip with us, but she isn’t quite sure yet.

A.shall B.may C.must D.can

4、I can’t meet you on Sunday. I’ll be _____ occupied.

A.also B.just C.though D.otherwise

5、A lot of new wooden furniture, as well as some latest household appliances, ________ by the Smiths for their new house a week ago.

A. has been bought B. have been bought

C. was bought D. were bought

6、The course normally attracts about 100 students per year, up to half will be from abroad.

A．who

B．of which

C．when

D．of whom

7、I am optimistic ________ I believe human beings do not always try to make life worse for themselves.

A. now that B. for that C. so that D. in that

8、What is your daughter doing now?

She is on the phone, ________with one of her schoolmates.

A. to chat   B. chatting

C. chatted   D. being chatted

9、If ______   in class, you will have to clean the classroom for a week as a punishment.

A．to catch to sleep

B．caught to sleep

C．catching sleeping

D．caught sleeping

10、—Will you please sing for the sick at the city hospital to cheer them up?

—_____.

A．What about you?

B．It's very kind of you.

C．Certainly. I'll be glad to.

D．I'm sorry to hear that.

11、let’s go to ______ cinema , which will take your mind off the problem for ______ while.

A. the ,the B. the,  a C. a,   the D. a, a

12、During the Song Dynasty, people played a game called cuju, which is regarded as the ______ of ancient football.

A.resource B.cause C.origin D.reason

13、—_________ I don’t think I’ve got what you said.

—I was saying that I’d like there to be a wonderful party.

A.What? B.Repeat. C.Once again. D.Sorry?

14、_______ with his _______ problem, we feel _______.

A.Facing, puzzled, puzzling B.Faced, puzzled, puzzling

C.Faced, puzzling, puzzled D.Facing, puzzled, puzzled

15、The policemen brought in two thieves who were caught______in the supermarket.

A.steal B.stolen C.to steal D.stealing

16、Now ________ you have a chance to learn abroad, you’d better make the best use of it.

A．then

B．what

C．that

D．since

17、Although going to Wuhan meant________himself in danger, he said he had never regretted _________such a decision.

A.to put; to make B.putting; to make C.to put; making D.putting; making

18、After several failures, the US leaders are_____ being brought face-to-face with the fact that China today is undefeatable.

A.luckily B.firmly C.gradually D.appropriately

19、—You must have known each other for ages ________?

—No. I got to know him just yesterday.

A. mustn’t you B. didn’t you C. don’t you D. haven’t you

20、Maybe he was carried miles into space, ________ the world’s first astronaut.

A．becomes

B．became

C．becoming

D．to become

21、Though _______ by her classmates, the little girl didn’t burst into tears or be in despair.

A.leaving out B.left out

C.being left out D.leave out

22、Building a new railway needs a lot of money, but ______ it is beneficial to the development of the local place in the long run.

A.in other words B.on the other hand

C.for one thing D.in conclusion

23、Why ________ it rain on Sundays? We can’t go camping as planned. What a pity！

A. should B. can

C. must D. may

24、The chairman asked me to __________ the report, because he didn’t want to speak for too long at this meeting.

A. cut off B. cut away C. cut out D. cut down

25、— Mom , what did your doctor say ?

— He advised me to live_______ the air is fresher .

A.the palce where B.in which C.in where D.where

26、You can remember the face, but can't put a name to it. Many of us have been caught in this embarrassing situation. But researchers say it is often easier to remember someone's name than what they look like.

Twenty-four volunteers were shown 40 pictures of strangers, paired with random(随机的) names. They were given time to memorize the faces and names before being tested on which they thought they had seen before.

The participants could remember up to 85 percent of the names but only 73 percent of the faces. When they were shown a different picture of the same person, the participants could recall only 64 percent of faces, according to the study, led by the University of York.

That may be because faces are only recognized visually(视觉地), while names can be both spoken and written down so appear in our visual and audio memory. When people were shown famous people, they also remembered their names more accurately than their photographs. Co-author Dr Rob Jenkins, from the university’s psychology department, said, 'Our study suggests that, while many people may be bad at remembering names, they are likely to be even worse at remembering faces. This will surprise many people as it is against our initial understanding. Our life experiences with names and faces have misled us about how our minds work. ' Remembering names gets harder with age, leading to many uncomfortable moments for middle-aged people when they run into people they know.

But to study whether names are harder to recall than faces, the researchers, whose findings are published in the Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology, used a 'fair test' where the participants were presented with strangers' names and faces.

【1】What can we know according to the research in Paragraph 3?

A．It is certain that names are harder to recall than faces.

B．Remembering names is more easily than remembering faces.

C．Most participants can remember the face not the name to it.

D．The participants can recall 73% faces of the same person.

【2】Which of the following will the author agree with?

A．Age will weaken the ability to remember names.

B．Unlike faces, names are only recognized visually.

C．Faces can appear in our visual and audio memory.

D．Rob Jenkins has proved people can remember faces better.

【3】What does the underlined word 'initial' in Paragraph 4 mean?

A．Clear.

B．first.

C．Unusual.

D．Creative.

【4】What can we infer from the last paragraph?

A．People can't remember strangers’ names and faces.

B．Recalling names is more difficult than remembering faces.

C．The researcher uses the same method to study another problem.

D．Whether names are harder to recall than faces is further proved.

27、   Good health is the most valuable possession a person can have, but one can not regard good health as certain to happen. It's important to remember that our body needs proper care in order to be healthy. There are three things that a person can do to stay in good shape: one should eat the right foods, get enough sleep, and exercise regularly.

Proper nutrition is important for good health, Your body can not function(起作用)well unless it receives the proper kind of “fuel”. Avoid foods with lots of sugar and fat. Eat plenty of foods high in protein, like meat, fish, beans and nuts. Vegetables and fruits are especially important because they provide necessary vitamins and minerals. However, don't overeat. It's not helpful to be overweight.

Getting the proper amount of sleep is also important. If you don't get enough sleep, You’ll feel tired and irritable(急躁的). You have no energy. Over a long period of time a little amount of sleep may even result in a change of personality. Be sure to allow yourself for seven to nine hours of sleep each night. If you do so, your body will feel strong and refreshed, and your mind will be sharp.

Finally, get plenty of exercise. Exercise firms the body, strengthens the muscles, and prevents you from gaining weight. It also improves your heart and lungs. If you follow a regular exercise program, you will probably increase your lifespan(寿命). Any kind of exercise is good. Most sports are excellent for keeping the body in good shape: basketball, swimming, bicycling, gymnastics and running are good examples. Sports are not only good for your body, but they are enjoyable and interesting, too.

If everybody were to eat the right foods, get plenty of sleep and exercise regularly, the world would be a happier and healthier place. We would all live to be much older and wiser.

【1】According to the passage,_________.

A.we should eat right food, get enough sleep, and exercise regularly

B.if we were healthy, we could spend our days in doing things with less sleep

C.one can eat a lot to stay in good shape

D.one needn’t take any exercise if he is healthy

【2】In order to keep good healthy, ________________.

A.we should eat a lot of sweets B.one needs a large amount of fat

C.people should eat according to the foods’ nutrition D.we must try to sleep now and then

【3】Eating more and sleeping less_________________.

A.can keep healthy B.are not good for you

C.get you more energy D.will keep your personality

【4】The title of the article should be _________________.

A.Eating and Exercising B.How Vitamins Work in Man's Body

C.How to Stay Healthy D.Sleeping Well

28、In the UK，Mother’s Day is traditionally known as Mothering Sunday. 【1】，Mother’s Day is a lot quieter than others-they usually all stay out of the public eyes.On this day，they’re a lot more like us! Since they already celebrated, keep reading to find out exactly what they do to get inspiration for your own mom--or “mum”!

1. Stay Out of the Public Eyes

There actually aren’t a ton of things on this special day. 【2】as they should! Last year，for example，Prince Harry brought then-fiancée Meghan Marble to see the queen，and they were only photographed out and discussed about the next day，which was Commonwealth Day.

2. Give Flowers to Their Mums

Since the beginning of the Mothering Sunday holiday，children have given their mums flowers，and small gifts，and the royal family sticks with this tradition. 【3】，flowers are still at the top of the list for all British families on this holiday.

3. Release Photos to the Public

Although this doesn’t happen every year，the royal family have been known to release unseen photos to the public on Mother’s Day.For example，Prince William and his family released an adorable family photo on Mother’s Day back in 2014 when it was just little Prince George and his parents.In 2018，the royal family unveiled(揭开)a never-before-seen picture of Queen Elizabeth II and her family-including all of her children and husband Prince Philip-at their more private residence，Frog more，from 1965.【4】.

4. Spend Time With Their Mothers

【5】.Kate Middleton has been known to spend time with her royal side of the family and then head out to Berkshire to see her own mother，Carole Middleton.

A．Like all children try and do，the royal family spend time with their respective mothers on this special day

B．In fact，they just stay out of the public eyes and spend time with family

C．We also have more choices to make as for what to buy on mother’s day

D．It’s basically our version of Facebook photos

E．Though cards and gifts have made their way into the celebration in more recent years

F．And while the royals may hold various activities to celebrate the special day

G．Royal family members would rather go to church to celebrate the occasion quietly

29、

【1】Whom is the above information intended for?

A. EU residents who want to get their tax refunded.

B. Non-EU residents who are going to travel in EU.

C. EU residents who have Global Blue Tax Free Forms.

D. Non-EU residents who are leaving EU after purchases.

【2】To get your tax refund, you need to _____ after having your luggage checked in if you’ve put your purchased goods in your check-in luggage.

A. show your purchased goods to the check-in clerk

B. cash in your stamped Form at the check-in counter

C. take back your luggage to the Customs to get a stamp

D. go to the Customs to fill in a form without the luggage

【3】What can be learned from the passage?

A. It’s a must to attach the receipts to the form to get your tax refund.

B. It’s unnecessary to show your passport to the Customs for a stamp.

C. You can get your refund in cash after posting your form if in a hurry.

D. You can get your refund by credit card at once at the appropriate counter.

30、A 90-year-old driver is providing it’s never too late to pursue（追求）your dreams. Last year, Hershel McGriff became the ______ driver to compete in a NASCAR event when he raced at the Tucson Speedway in his home state of Arizona.

McGriff has been ______ since he was a teenager. His first time behind the ______ came when he was just 17 years old after he read an ad in his local newspaper and was drawn to the ______ that comes with driving hundreds of miles per hour around a track, ______ for first place.

"I borrowed my dad’s 1940 Hudson — an ugly car, and I got a couple of guys to help me," McGriff ______ his beginning in the sport. "I didn’t do very ______ .I think I finished 12th or 13th out of a bunch of cars. That got me started."

His first win on the NASCAR circuit (联赛）came when he ______ in Mexico at the age of 22. McGriff went on ______ dozens of races, finally being ______ as one of NASCAR’s 50 Greatest Drivers. He retired from the sport at 74, but he never stopped his love for the track and decided to return to racing for a few special events that have made him famous in his hometown and ______ others to keep pursuing their dreams as well.

McGriffs spot in the race was a gift for his 90th birthday from his son and long-time friend, team owner Bill McAnally. "Bill called me up on the phone and said, ‘For your 90th birthday, I will furnish the car. All you have to do is ______ it," McGriff said. "When he made the ______, I was ready to accept

McGriffs history-making race proves that you can pursue your dreams at any ______ , but for this young — at — heart racer, it was just a chance to get behind the wheel and ______ pursuing his passion.

【1】

A．oldest

B．fastest

C．kindest

D．bravest

【2】

A．studying

B．racing

C．dreaming

D．growing

【3】

A．screen

B．camera

C．seat

D．wheel

【4】

A．excitement

B．nervousness

C．comfort

D．honor

【5】

A．waiting

B．searching

C．preparing

D．fighting

【6】

A．looked back on

B．looked forward to

C．looked up to

D．looked down on

【7】

A．seriously

B．carefully

C．well

D．soon

【8】

A．relaxed

B．performed

C．competed

D．traveled

【9】

A．organizing

B．winning

C．entering

D．losing

【10】

A．remembered

B．introduced

C．employed

D．named

【11】

A．inspired

B．required

C．allowed

D．forced

【12】

A．repair

B．buy

C．drive

D．decorate

【13】

A．change

B．offer

C．comment

D．design

【14】

A．cost

B．speed

C．place

D．age

【15】

A．finish

B．consider

C．continue

D．imagine

31、阅读下面课文段落，在空白处填入1-3个适当的单词，补全句子。

She spent years 【1】 and recording their daily activities. Since her childhood she had wanted to work with animals in their own environment. 【2】 ,this was not easy. When she first arrived in Gombe in 1960, it was unusual for a woman 【3】 in the forest.

32、假定你是书法俱乐部部长李华，请写封邮件告知成员 Chris 参加下周五下午的书法课 程。内容包括：

1. 写信目的；

2. 课程安排；

3. 注意事项。

注意：1. 词数 100 左右；

2.  可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

参考词汇：calligraphy 书法。

Dear Chris,

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