1、Life has become so easy for children today that they the spirit to work hard.
A.lack B.lack of
C.are lacked D.are lacking of
2、___________ expand electricity access as quickly as possible, Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi wants to double coal production by 2020, __________ what difficulty they may meet with.
A. So as to; in spite of B. In order that; regarding
C. So that; despite D. In order to; regardless of
3、Both men were happy to ________ from contemporary life, seeking a harmonious relationship with nature in the quietness of their lives.
A.pose
B.withdraw
C.tremble
D.acknowledge
4、Even though being a camper has its challenges, I feel it is _______ to camp.
A.enthusiastic
B.literary
C.delighted
D.worthwhile
5、Miss Liu is an excellent doctor and she believes her ____ in life is to help the sick.
A.attempt B.attitude C.demand D.mission
6、Any potential triggering (触发) of atomic weapons would be ______ a disaster of immense scale.
A.nothing less than
B.nothing better than
C.nothing more than
D.nothing worst than
7、Though not going as planned, the party_______to be very successful.
A.turned up
B.turned out
C.turned in
D.turned on
8、I wouldn’t think it ________ to ask him to ________ the club—he’ll only refuse.
A. worthwhile; join B. worthwhile; join in
C. worth; join D. worth; attend
9、The poor boy seems ________ the news that his father died in the car accident for there is no sign of sorrow on his face.
A.not to be known
B.not to have received
C.to have not received
D.not to know
10、--- How many people attended the exhibition?
--- I’m not sure. __________ 100 people.
A. Exactly B. Actually
C. Roughly D. Strictly
11、Jumping out of plane at ten thousand feet is quite exciting experience.
A.a, the
B.a, an
C.the, the
D.the, an
12、Whoever comes here to have the meeting will be treated ________ a wonderful dinner.
A. to B. with
C. for D. on
13、Yesterday he sold out all his stamps at ______ he thought was a reasonable price.
A.that B.which C.what D.as
14、You are lucky to escape ________.
A.punishing
B.to punish
C.to be punished
D.being punished
15、______ chemistry is a branch of chemistry.
A.Applying B.Apply C.Applied D.To apply
16、Those who continuously acquire new knowledge that they can ______ their work are more likely to succeed.
A. contribute to B. correspond to
C. submit to D. apply to
17、We can become a smart shopper by choosing for value, not for looks; _______, choose good quality goods with plain packages.
A.in particular
B.in other words
C.in addition
D.in any case
18、Practicing Chinese kong fu can not only ______ one’s strength, but also develop one’s character.
A.bring up B.take up C.build up D.pull up
19、Could it be in the room ________ we had a talk last night ________ you left your keys?
A.that; where
B.in which; where
C.where; that
D.where; where
20、—What will happen if a driver gets annoyed in a traffic jam?
—Many drivers are _____ and they will push into other lanes of traffic or pass other cars.
A. abnormal B. addicted
C. aggressive D. astonished
21、The old lady was __________ by a car when turning around the corner of the street.
A. knocked B. knocked down
C. knocked over D. knocked out
22、Everything ________into consideration,they ought to have another chance.
A. to take B. taken
C. to be taken D. taking
23、________ hearing that she had been awarded the Nobel Prize, she burst into tears.
A.From
B.At
C.On
D.In
24、Many people didn't believe that living things___________ from lower forms of life,
A.had evolved B.evolved C.has evolved D.evolves
25、The construction of the two new railway lines ________ by now.
A.has completed
B.have completed
C.have been completed
D.has been completed
26、The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has to recall hundreds of foods every year. Like cookie snack packs with pieces of blue plastic hiding inside, dressing and sauce containing salmonella (沙门氏菌) or various jams containing with lead (铅).
It can take a few months before a recall is issued. But now researchers have come up with a method that might fast-track that process, leading to early detection and, ultimately, faster recalls. The AI system relies on the fact that people increasingly buy foods and spices online. And people tend to write reviews of products they buy online, which are like bread crumbs (包屑) to food-safety officials sniffing (嗅) out dangerous products.
The researchers linked FDA food recalls from 2012 to 2014 to amazon reviews of those same products. They then trained machine-learning algorithms (算法) to distinguish between reviews for recalled items and reviews for items that had not been flagged. And the trained algorithms were able to predict FDA recalls three quarters of the time. They also identified another 20, 000 reviews for possibly unsafe foods, most of which had never been recalled. The results are published in Journal of the American Medical In formatics Association.
The World Health Organization estimates that 600 million people worldwide get sick annually from polluted food, and more than 400,000 people die from it. “Sohaving tools that enable us to detect this a lot faster and hopefully investigate and do recalls faster will be useful not just in the U. S. but in other countries around the world as well.” Study author Elaine Nsoesie of Boston University. She did add one warning even recalled products can still get five-star reviews. So stars alone don’t tell the whole sickening story. The proof unfortunately, may still be in the pudding.
【1】What will help Fda recall unsafe foods faster than before?
A.Efforts of food-safety officials
B.Lots of online reviews of products
C.New measures of food-safety officials.
D.Online reviews of the polluted foods
【2】How does the author introduce the process of the research?
A.By describing facts.
B.By giving examples
C.By analyzing data.
D.By making comparisons.
【3】What’s elaine’s attitude towards five-star reviews?
A.Tolerant
B.Skeptical
C.Ambiguous.
D.approval
【4】Which may be the most suitable title for the text?
A.AI Sniffs out Unsafe Foods
B.FDA Detects Unsafe foods
C.AI Helps FDA Judge Reviews
D.FDA Develops System of Judging Reviews
27、The year 2020 will mark the beginning of the decade of the yold, or the “young old”, as the Japanese call people aged between 65 and 75. The traditional retirement age is 65. One might therefore expect peak retirement. By continuing to work, and staying socially engaged, the yold will change the world, as they have done several times before at different stages of their lives.
The yold are more numerous, healthier and wealthier than previous generations of seniors. The yold are busier, too. In short, the yold are not just any group of old people. They are challenging the traditional expectations of the retired as people who wear slippers and look after the grandchildren. That will influence consumer, service and financial markets.
The over-60s are one of the fastest-growing groups of customers of the airline business. The yold are vital to the tourism industry because they spend much more, when taking a foreign holiday, than younger adults.
But for all this to happen,three big things will have to change, under pressure from the yold themselves. The most important is public attitudes towards older people, and in particular the expectation that the old ought to be putting their feet up and quietly retiring into the background. Then, government policies will have to change, too. The retirement age in many rich countries is still below the age to which many people want to work. The effective retirement age (the age at which people actually leave the workforce) is usually even lower. Third, higher numbers of healthy yold people will require drastic changes in health spending. Most diseases of ageing are best met with prevention and lifestyle changes. But only about 2%~3% of most countries’ health-care spending goes on prevention. That will have to rise, because although the yold will constitute a bulge of comparative health and activity over the next decade, by 2030 they will hit 75 and enter a long period of decline for which few rich countries are ready.
【1】What kind of people are the yold exactly?
A.They are workaholics.
B.They are full of energy.
C.They enjoy being focused on.
D.They like staying socially engaged.
【2】Why do the yold contribute to tourist industry?
A.They like traveling more.
B.They have more money.
C.They consume more on travel.
D.They have much free time.
【3】What’s the author’s attitude toward health-care spending on prevention?
A.Unsatisfied.
B.Subjective.
C.Neutral.
D.Active.
【4】What does the underlined word “met” in the fourth paragraph mean?
A.dealt with
B.come across
C.satisfied
D.experienced.
28、There are too many fat people in America, so many Americans are fighting against overweight. But the strange thing is that the French, who consume rich food, continue to stay thin. Now a research by Cornell University suggests how life style and decisions about eating may affect weight. Researchers concluded that the French tend to stop eating when they feel full. However, Americans tend to stop when their plates are empty or their favorite TV show is over.
According to Dr. Joseph Mercola, a health expert, the French see eating as an important part of their life style. They enjoy food and therefore spend a fairly long time at the table, while Americans see eating as something to be squeezed between the other daily activities. Mercola believes Americans lose the ability to sense when they are actually full. So they keep eating long after the French would have stopped. In addition, he points out that Americans drive to huge supermarkets to buy canned and frozen foods for the week. The French, instead tend to shop daily, walking to small shops and farmers’ markets where they have a choice of fresh fruits, vegetables, and eggs as well as high-quality meats for each meal.
After a visit to the United States, Mireille Guiliano, author of French Women Don’t Get Fat, decided to write about the importance of knowing when to stop rather than suggesting how to avoid food. Today she continues to stay slim and rarely goes to the gym.
In spite of all these differences, evidence shows that recent life style changes may be affecting French eating habits. Today the rate of obesity(肥胖)among adults is only 6%. However, as American fast food gains acceptance and the young reject older traditions, the obesity rate among French children has reached 17%-and is growing.
【1】Americans struggle with watching their weight mainly because ______.
A.they prefer to consume rich food.
B.they only buy food in huge supermarkets.
C.they desire to be as slim as TV stars.
D.they fail to stop eating even if they are full.
【2】What can we learn from Dr. Joseph Mercola in paragraph 2?
A.Frenchmen place too much importance on eating.
B.Frenchmen have a smaller appetite for food.
C.Americans like to buy food in big supermarkets.
D.Americans have no interest for fruits and vegetables.
【3】How does the author present his ideas in the text?
A.By giving examples.
B.By providing explanations.
C.By making comparison.
D.By listing figures.
【4】What does the text focus on?
A.Americans and Frenchmen.
B.Lifestyle and obesity.
C.Diet and personalities.
D.Fast food and overweight.
29、The booking notes of the play “the Age of Innocence”:
Price: $10
BOOKING
There are four easy ways to book seats for performance:
------ in person
The Box Office is open Monday to Saturday, 10 a. m. -8 p. m.
------ by telephone
Ring 01324976 to reserve your tickets or to pay by credit card
(Visa, MasterCard and Amex accepted)
------ by post
Simply complete the booking form and return it to Global Theatre Box Office.
------ on line
Complete the on-line booking form at www. Satanfiedtheatre. com
DICOUNTS:
Saver:$2 off any seat booked any time in advance for performances from Monday to Thursday. Savers are available for children up to 16 years old, over 60s and full-time students.
Supersaver: half-price seats are available for people with disabilities and one companion. It is advisable to book in advance. There is a maximum of eight wheelchair spaces available and one wheelchair space will be held until an hour before the show.
Standby: best available seats are on sale for $6 from one hour before the performance for people eligible(suitable)for Saver and Supersaver discounts and thirty minutes before for all other
customers.
Group Bookings:
There is a ten per cent discount for parties of twelve or more.
School: school parties of ten or more can book $6 standby tickets in advance will get every tenth ticket free.
Please note: we are unable to exchange tickets or refund money unless a performance is cancelled due to unforeseen circumstances.
【1】If you want to book a ticket, you CANNOT_____
A. use the Internet
B. ring the booking number and pay for the tickets by credit card.
C. go to the Box Office on Sundays.
D. complete a booking form and post it to the Box Office.
【2】If you make a group booking for a group of 14 adults, how much should you pay?
A. $120 B.$150 C. $140 D. $126
【3】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. There are only 8 wheelchair spaces in the theater.
B. The audience can‘t refund money if the performance is on show.
C. A group of 12 persons can get 10 per cent discount.
D. A school party of 15 students should pay 90 for the standby tickets.
【4】What kind of tickets are the cheapest?
A. The standby tickets.
B. The standby tickets for school parties of ten or more.
C. The tickets for Saver discount.
D. The tickets for group booking.
30、One day, a professor entered the classroom and asked his students to prepare for a surprise test. They waited anxiously at their desks for the test to begin. The professor______ the question papers,with the text facing down as usual. ______ he handed them all out, he asked his students to _______ the page and begin. To everyone’s surprise, there were no ______, just a black dot in the center of the page.
The professor, seeing the expression on everyone’s face, told them the following:
“I want you to write what you ______ there.”
The students, ______, got started on the inexplicable (费解的) task.
At the end of the class, the professor ______ all the answer papers and started reading each one of them aloud in front of all the students. All of them, with no ______, described the black dot, trying to explain its position in the middle of the sheet, etc. After all had been ______, the classroom was silent, and the professor began to explain:
“I’m not going to grade (打分) this. I ______ wanted to give you something to think about. No one wrote about the ______ part of the paper. Everyone focused on the black dot, and the same happens in our ______.We have a white paper to observe and ______, but we always focus on the dark spots. Our life is a ______ given to us with love and care, and we always have ______ to celebrate:nature renewing itself every day, our friends around us, the job that ______ our livelihood and the miracles we see every day.
______, we insist on focusing only on the dark spots:the health issues that bother us,the lack of money, the ______ relationship with colleagues, the ______ with a friend, and etc.
The dark spots are very ______ compared to everything we have in our lives, but they are the ones that pollute our minds.”
【1】A. handed out B. wrapped up C. referred to D. pointed at
【2】A. Since B. Until C. If D. After
【3】A. fold B. turn C. open D. use
【4】A. exercises B. choices C. questions D. scores
【5】A. remember B. imagine C. study D. see
【6】A. surprised B. confused C. curious D. displeased
【7】A. collected B. finished C. marked D. selected
【8】A. excuse B. doubt C. exception D. explanation
【9】A. said B. answered C. returned D. read
【10】A. also B. just C. even D. finally
【11】A. big B. black C. beautiful D. white
【12】A. lives B. classrooms C. colleges D. studies
【13】A. send B. keep C. enjoy D. show
【14】A. burden B. gift C. pressure D. lesson
【15】A. reasons B. time C. freedom D. festivals
【16】A. threatens B. ruins C. provides D. changes
【17】A. However B. Therefore C. Besides D. Moreover
【18】A. close B. complicated C. special D. strong
【19】A. stay B. contact C. satisfaction D. disappointment
【20】A. dark B. round C. small D. dirty
31、根据课文内容,在空白处填入所缺的单词。
Another important factor to consider is the tremendous pressure that 【1】 with studying abroad. Students must learn how to live in an unfamiliar environment with limited language skills. Some may struggle and 【2】 from culture shock when learning how to behave in new 【3】. Other students are not 【4】 enough to handle the challenges by themselves and may become depressed. Some students might even encounter problems with personal safety. In addition, different 【5】 to teaching and learning may come as a shock to many students.
32、假如你是李华。期中考试临近,为帮助同学们缓解考前压力,上周一你班举行了一个主题为“Stay Positive”的班会,请你以A Meaningful Event为题目为校英文报写一篇报道,内容包括:
1.班会目的;
2.班会过程;
3.班会影响。
注意:
1.字数80词左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
A Meaningful Event
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________