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2025年福建三明高考英语第三次质检试卷

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is _______________ I disagree.

    A. why   B. where

    C. what   D. how

  • 2、If you want to achieve something, you must work hard, make every ___ and get prepared.

    A. force   B. energy

    C. effort   D. strength

     

  • 3、He and Tom ________ over the decision last month and haven't spoken to each other ever since.

    A. fell down   B. fell off   C. fell out   D. fell behind

     

  • 4、Generally speaking, _____ according to the directions, the drug has no side effect.

    A. when taking  B. when taken

    C. when to take D. when to be taken

     

  • 5、That’s the only way we can imagine ______ the overuse of water in students’ bathrooms.

    A.reducing

    B.to reduce

    C.reduced

    D.reduce

  • 6、As time ________ by, they began to get on well with each other.

    A.go

    B.goes

    C.going

    D.went

  • 7、He has decided to ______ his weight by exercising more.

    A.take control of

    B.in control of

    C.bring under control of

    D.take control

  • 8、He made an _______ to me for losing my book.

    A.apology B.ambition C.appearance D.alarm

  • 9、In many commercials, smart homes are the future that we___________: every bit of entertainment and home control at our fingertips regardless of _______ we are.

    A.have promisedwho B.are promisedwhere

    C.have promisedwhen D.are promisedhow

  • 10、It was already dark. Then,I wonder how she ______ through the forest by herself.

    A.dared not to go B.dare going C.not dare to D.dared to go

  • 11、I, ________ one of the sports-lovers, often spend some time on training in the stadium.

    A.who am

    B.who is

    C.that am

    D.whom is

  • 12、Helen listened carefully _____ she might discover exactly what she needed.

    A. in that   B. in order that

    C. in case   D. even though

     

  • 13、The library ________ at 8:30 p.m., but if we go in a hurry we can make it.

    A.has closed

    B.is closing

    C.closed

    D.closes

  • 14、______ happens, you must be calm.

    A.However

    B.Whoever

    C.Whatever

    D.Wherever

  • 15、In my opinion, there’s no greater happiness than   of succeeding in one’s career.

    A. one   B. it

    C. that   D. those

  • 16、The poor mother had ________ little money that she could not offer enough food to ________ a little kid.

    A.such; such B.so; so C.such; so D.so; such

  • 17、I want to know _____________it was that broke the window.

    A.who

    B.whose

    C.that

    D.when

  • 18、With the problem ________, we felt so relaxed.

    A.solves

    B.to solve

    C.solving

    D.solved

  • 19、With the living environment becoming worse and worse, many of the earth's species are ______.

    A.dying back

    B.dying away

    C.dying down

    D.dying out

  • 20、They talked about the persons and things _______they remembered.

    A.which

    B.that

    C.who

    D.whom

  • 21、The professor could hardly find sufficient grounds on which ________his arguments in favour of the new theory.

    A.are based

    B.are basing

    C.based

    D.to base

  • 22、Jenny will not arrive at the station on time ______ she hurries up.

    A.if

    B.unless

    C.when

    D.since

  • 23、Nobody can imagine what difficulty we had ________ home in the snowstorm.

    A. walking   B. to walk   C. walked     D. to walking

     

  • 24、Last night he had the light________all through the night.

    A.burnt

    B.burning

    C.to burn

    D.was burn

  • 25、The new student was very slow to ________ the strict rules of the school.

    A.adapt for

    B.adapting for

    C.adapt to

    D.adapting to

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、Impolite cellphone users are anywhere where there’s a cellphone signal. 【1】. Could that be you? Follow our expert phone rules to avoid being rude and annoying.

    Know where not to use your phone. 【2】, so avoid talking on your cellphone or having it ring while in such places as hospitals, libraries and movie theaters. Turn you phone off if necessary.

    Don’t talk too loudly. When in public, try not to raise your voice while on the phone. Generally you don’t have to shout on the phone to be heard on the other end. In fact, doing so often makes it harder for you to be understood. 【3】.

    Don’t use your phone when having a meal with someone. If possible, turn it off. If you’re waiting for an important call, let the person you’re with know beforehand (事先) that you’re expecting a call that you’ll need to take. 【4】. If you have to, step away but don’t stay away any longer than a bathroom break.

    【5】. When you’re in an enclosed space, or you can’t put yourself 10 feet out of everyone’s way, it’s inappropriate (不适当的) to talk but it’s potentially acceptable to receive and send text messages. But you’d better not text while doing anything that requires you to be focused.

    A.Learn to text

    B.Focus on your messages

    C.Some places are inappropriate for cellphone usage

    D.Limit phone use during gatherings with your friends

    E.Try not to hold a phone conversation at table

    F.In addition, shouting on the phone disturbs people around you

    G.Most people who are impolite don’t even realize what they’re doing

  • 27、Some people succeed,while others may not.【1】

    The first thing you must remember is that in order to succeed, you must be optimistic(乐观的)。If you do not expect to win,you will not try as hard as those who do expect to win.

    【2】If you do not have an aim,then you will not be motivated to work hard and put your performance under the microscope to make sure that every detail is right.

    Another quality that helps people succeed is creativity(有创造力)-thinking about things in a different way and wondering how others would do the same thing.【3】 They might be successful with a little creativity,but the most successful people are the most creative ones.

    【4】It will help you learn about how other people have achieved success.If you want to learn how to set up a successful business, you should read books about people like Bill Gates and Jerry Yang.

    Practicing is also important if you want to succeed because practice makes perfect.Practise every day at whatever career you are in,and by doing so,you will see yourself,your business and your self-confidence begin to grow.【5】

    Success is yours for the taking! Cheers!

    A.If you trust yourself and do what you want confidently,your colleagues will be happy to work with you.

    B.Think about some successful people you know.

    C.Reading is another to success.

    D.That's because some people work extra hard.

    E.Listening is also of importance to success.

    F.You also need to have a clear goal because motivation(动力)is a key to achieving success.

    G.This is because some people possess certain qualities,which others do not.

  • 28、For many years people in Estonia have been leaving their rubbish in the forests. Rainer Nolvak, a businessman and his friends wanted to clean up all the rubbish in Estonia. The rubbish was not just an environmental problem. It was a problem of people’s attitudes. Rainer Nolvak got together with a team of 20 friends and they began to make a plan about how to clean up the rubbish. Soon, over 600 people joined in the group.

    They named the project Let’s Do It! Estonia. The Ministry of the environment gave them some support. Many other companies joined in the group. Famous actors and singers also took part. Even the President of Estonia joined in. They sent information about Let’s Do It! Estonia throughout the country.

    Technology experts developed a special computer program. Team members went into the forests to find where the rubbish was. They used their mobile phones to mark every place where they found rubbish and send the information to the computer program. Then, the marked rubbish places appeared on the map. Anyone could go on the Internet and see the map.

    The team found a surprising result. There were over 10,000 tons of waste in the forests of Estonia. When people saw how much waste was around their own homes, they were shocked. Thousands of people began to help. The team chose May 3, 2008 as the day to clean up the rubbish. On May 3, more than 50,000 people helped to get rid of the rubbish.They moved over 10,000 tons of rubbish in only one day!

    This was amazing for the environment in Estonia. But it was also an important step for Estonian society. Rainer Nolvak gave a speech at a conference in the Balkans. He said, “The most important thing we did was to build a team. It changed every one of us. We had to connect to people. We had to see that the rubbish was our problem. At times we are afraid of sharing. When we are together and there are many of us, we are not afraid.”

    【1】The Project Let’s Do It! Estonia(爱沙尼亚) is to ________.

    A.prevent people leaving their rubbish anywhere

    B.make Estonia a clean place

    C.change people’ s attitudes towards the environment

    D.make plans for businessmen

    【2】Paragraph 3 mainly talks about ________.

    A.the special computer program

    B.how the team found the rubbish

    C.phones’ important part in marking

    D.how the rubbish was shown on the Internet

    【3】The underlined part “get rid of” in Paragraph 4 probably means “________”.

    A.find out

    B.make use of

    C.clean up

    D.throw away

    【4】What do we know about the project Let’s Do It! Estonia?

    A.It was less successful than expected.

    B.It got great support from all over the country.

    C.It got money from famous actors and singers.

    D.It was set up by the Ministry of the Environment.

    【5】Rainer Nolvak’s words in the last paragraph suggest that ________.

    A.all difficulties are paper tigers

    B.people should help each other

    C.there is strength in numbers

    D.well begun is half done

  • 29、   A doctor entered the hospital hurriedly after being called in for an important surgery. He found the boy's father in the hall waiting worriedly.

    On seeing him, the father cried out, "Why did you take all this time to come? Don't you know that my son is in danger? Don't you have any sense of duty?"

    The doctor smiled and said, "I am sorry. I wasn't in the hospital and I came as fast as I could after receiving the call and now, I wish you'd calm down so that I can do my work."

    "Calm down?! What if your son was in this room right now? Would you calm down? If your own son dies while waiting for a doctor, then what will you do?" said the father angrily. The doctor smiled again and replied, "We will do our best and you should also pray for your son's healthy life."

    The surgery took some hours after which the doctor went out happy, "Thank goodness! Your son is saved!" And without waiting for the father's reply, he carried on his way running by saying, "If you have any questions, ask the nurse."

    "Couldn't he wait some minutes so that I can ask about my son's state?" shouted the father when seeing the nurse minutes after the doctor left.

    The nurse answered, tears coming down her face. "His son died yesterday in a road accident. He was at the burial when we called him for your son's surgery. And now that he saved your son's life, he left running to finish his son's burial."

    1What did the doctor do after he received the call for the surgery?

    A.He asked another doctor to do his duty. B.He went to the hospital as soon as possible.

    C.He discussed the boy's state with the father. D.He waited until his son's burial was finished.

    2The father shouted at the doctor because he thought_____________.

    A.he had waited too long B.no one cared for his son

    C.the doctor was cold to him D.the surgery took a long time

    3How might the father feel after he knew the troth?

    A.Angry. B.Excited. C.Sorry. D.Doubtful.

    4What is the best title for the text?

    A.Seeing is believing B.Time waits for no man

    C.Practice makes perfect D.Think before you decide

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、There was once a tiny country that was suffering from a _________.It had gone so long without rain that the people there were starting to go hungry because of the bad_________It just so happened that a group of musicians were travelling the country, trying to make a living from their _________. But with so many problems in the land, no one _________to listen to music.

    “But music can_________to overcome any problems,” argued the musicians, without anyone paying them the slightest attention. So the musicians tried to find out the reason why it wouldn’t rain. It was strange that although the sky was_________, not a single raindrop came down. No one could provide an answer.

    “It’s been cloudy like this for many months, but not a single drop of rain has fallen,” people would tell them.

    “Don’t worry, we’ll bring rain to the country,” the musicians_________, and they began rehearsing (彩排) for a concert at the top of the_________mountain. Everyone who heard the music was attracted out of_________and went up the mountain. And the_________of this strange orchestra gave the order, and the musicians began to play.

    From their _________came small, playful musical notes (音符), which rose and rose into the clouds. The music was so joyous, happy and fun, and the notes started playing with the clouds’ soft, fluffy bellies, running here and there, up and down, and the whole sky turned into one big game of tickle (挠痒痒). Before long, the_________clouds were thundering with laughter.

    The musicians continued playing_________and a few minutes later the clouds, crying with laughter, soaked the little country below with their precious tears,_________happiness to all. And in memory of that musical rain, everyone in the land learned how to play an instrument and,_________, would go up the mountain every day to bring joy to the clouds with their beautiful songs.

    【1】

    A.pandemic

    B.ruin

    C.drought

    D.flood

    【2】

    A.harvest

    B.quake

    C.damage

    D.trap

    【3】

    A.advertisements

    B.concerts

    C.albums

    D.titles

    【4】

    A.bargained

    B.wanted

    C.refused

    D.pretended

    【5】

    A.permit

    B.ensure

    C.forbid

    D.help

    【6】

    A.clear

    B.beautiful

    C.cloudy

    D.broad

    【7】

    A.responded

    B.showed

    C.admitted

    D.signaled

    【8】

    A.nearest

    B.highest

    C.farthest

    D.busiest

    【9】

    A.ability

    B.equality

    C.reality

    D.curiosity

    【10】

    A.conductor

    B.manager

    C.player

    D.competitor

    【11】

    A.positions

    B.notebooks

    C.rehearsals

    D.instruments

    【12】

    A.light

    B.big

    C.familiar

    D.distant

    【13】

    A.joyfully

    B.carefully

    C.gently

    D.easily

    【14】

    A.telling

    B.recommending

    C.describing

    D.bringing

    【15】

    A.in relief

    B.in peace

    C.in turn

    D.in charge

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

    On Februry 14, men around the world take out their wives or girlfriends 1 (have) dinner, buying them flowers and gifts. However, people in Japan do it 2 (different). On that day, a woman usually 3 (give) gifts to the man in her life. This gift comes in the form of chocolate or cookies. One month later, on March 14, they celebrate White Day, when men present gifts to women. Instead of chocolates, they may give handbags, flowers or clothes. 4 if a girl wants to receive more gifts on White Day, she should give gifts generously to her loved ones on Valentine's Day.

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、请以“Soil pollution”为题写一篇英文短文。内容包括:

    1. 分析土壤污染的成因;

    2. 如何减少和预防土壤污染。

    注意:

    1. 词数100左右;

    2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

    参考词汇:pesticide 杀虫剂; chemical fertilizer 化肥;residue残留物;substance物质

    Soil pollution

    _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 160
题数 32

类型 高考模拟
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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