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2025年福建三明高考英语第一次质检试卷

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、In the last thirty years, the Internet   rapidly.

    A. grew   B. has grown

    C. grows   D. had grown

  • 2、By the time I locked the door, I realized I ______my keys at home.

    A. had described   B. had explained

    C. had forgotten   D. had left

     

  • 3、Mr. Peterkin went over the names one by one mechanically thinking he would do it, as he might count ________sheepjumping over a fence, to put himself to sleep.

    A.imaginary

    B.imaginative

    C.imaginable

    D.imagining

  • 4、We’re looking forward to ______ to a formal dinner.

    A.inviting

    B.being inviting

    C.being invited

    D.invited

  • 5、They two________each other for a year.

    A.have been in love with

    B.have fallen in love with

    C.have been in love to

    D.have fallen in love to

  • 6、Melissa, ________ the alarm clock for 6 o’clock, or you will oversleep and be late for the train.

    A.set

    B.setting

    C.sets

    D.to set

  • 7、The policeman told the boys ________ on the road.

    A.not to play

    B.to not play

    C.to play not

    D.not play

  • 8、The success of her book has given her high social .

    A. status   B. sculpture

    C. approval   D. figure

  • 9、Peter _____ eat a lot of meat, but now he _____ a vegetarian diet.

    A.was used to; used to B.used to; is used to

    C.used to; gets used to D.got used to; is used to

  • 10、Zhangye has set up Qilian Mountain Nature Reserve______ animals and plants can be protected well

    A.from which B.why C.when D.where

  • 11、He asked us to watch carefully everything________he did in class.

    A.whom

    B.that

    C.what

    D.where

  • 12、The building has turned in to tea-house, among_____ former owners were many famous actors

    A. which   B. what

    C. whose   D. whom

     

  • 13、Great changes _______ in his hometown in the last twenty years.

    A. were taken place   B. have taken place

    C. have been taken place   D. took place

     

  • 14、The movie called Jaws made people ________ of sharks, especially of the great white shark.

    A.frightening

    B.to frighten

    C.having frightened

    D.frightened

  • 15、You are waiting at a wrong place. It is at the entrance   your mother will meet you.

    A. where   B. that

    C. which   D. how

  • 16、—Can you make sure   ?

    —Sorry, I can’t.

    A. when will she arrive

    B. whether she will join us or not

    C. why she would speak in the meeting

     

  • 17、_____, so I had to wait for my parents back.

    A.Leaving my key in the office

    B.Because I left my key in the office

    C.I left my key in the office

    D.My key left in the office

  • 18、After the customer left the restaurant, the waitress ______ the dishes from the table.

    A. rubbed B. received C. removed D. rolled

  • 19、The Spring Festival is _____ time when Chinese people get together to eat, drink and have _____ fun with each other.

    A. a; /   B. a; the   C. the; a D. the; /

     

  • 20、The panda ______ to China is threatened with extinction. Something must be done to save her from danger.

    A.natural B.local C.native D.rural

  • 21、_______ an important decision more on emotion than on reason, you will regret it sooner or later.

    A.Based B.Basing C.To base D.Having based

  • 22、A new stadium ______here. They plan to finish it next year.

    A. will be built   B. is built

    C. has been built D. is being built

     

  • 23、Some aspects of a pilot’s job ___ be boring and pilots often ___ work at inconvenient times.

    A.can,have to B.may,can

    C.have to,may D.ought to,must

     

  • 24、________ their Chinese teacher, the students entered the lecture hall.

    A.Following

    B.Follow

    C.Followed

    D.Having followed

  • 25、I can’t stand the noise from the construction site. A new road ________.

    A.is building

    B.has built

    C.is being built

    D.is built

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、With the start of the new term, the students around the country exchange their fun and fashionable clothes for boring school uniforms. But not all schools are fashion deserts. Colorful sports shoes, school bags, T-shirts and even drink containers are breathing life into campuses.

    "The uniform makes us look like a bunch of clones, especially when we are doing morning exercises on the playground," said Qing Pei, a Senior 2 from Shanghai Qibao High School. "But the boys wear different sports shoes and girls have different decorations in their hair. These are the areas where you can express

    yourself," said Qing.

    Although it might be strange for boys to talk about fashion, they do care about what they wear in school, especially shoes, according to Qing.

    "Nike and Adidas basketball shoes, although they are still the must-have items for many of my friends, are becoming out-of-date," Qing added. He explained that "Since Liu Xiang ran so fast in Athens, running shoes are becoming popular in this autumn. "

    "Still in fashion are the various baseball caps and American-style T-shirts with random (随意的) English words printed on them," said Qing. "The accuracy of the written message is not important. Often, the words are misspelt. Sometimes they  do not even make sense, "Qing said with a smile.

    Besides sports shoes and T-shirts, styles and colors of school bags are another opportunity for students to express their taste in fashion. Some bags are made more eye-catching by decorating them with small hanging dolls.

    Other fashionable items are the colorful drink containers which are now popular among girls this term.

    "Some teachers are surprised to see a teenager sucking a bottle like this at school and criticize it as a childish regression (退化). But some girls just love it," said Yang Rui, a Senior 3. from High School attached to Xi’an Jiaotong University.

    1Which is NOT the way girls show their personality at campuses?

    A. They wear different sports shoes.

    B. They take stylish and colorful school bags.

    C. They have different decorations in their hair.

    D. They drink water from colorful drink containers.

    2What are becoming fashionable for school-boys according to this news story?

    A. Nike and Adidas basketball shoes.

    B. Baseball caps and American-style T- shirts.

    C. Colorful drink containers.

    D. Running shoes.

    3The underlined word “they” refer to ______.

    A. American-style T-shirts

    B. The English words on the T-shirts

    C. Baseball caps

    D. The students around the country

    4Which conclusion of the following is WRONG?

    A. Students go to extremes in dressing.

    B. Students also like to follow fashion trends.

    C. Students nowadays like to be more individual.

    D. Students don’t care much whether the words printed on caps or T-shirts make sense or not.

  • 27、   Genghis Khan(成吉思汗)remains to this day one of the most successful men to have walked the Earth. Rising from an outcast to be the ruler of the largest land empire to have ever existed, he introduced an alphabet and an official form of money, united a kingdom of tribes at war with each other, and conquered most of the known world. His empire spread from Poland to Japan. It is estimated that one in every 200 men on the planet today is related to Genghis Khan. But there are no accounts of the events that surrounded his death and burial; only a mystery focused around an area known as the Forbidden Zone.

    From the time of the Khan's death in 1227 up until 1991 the Forbidden Zone was as off-limits as any place in the world. Shortly after he died, the surviving Mongol leaders ordered a group of 50 fierce families, known as the Uryangqai of the Woods, to occupy this land and kill anyone who entered without permission.

    They made exceptions only for the funeral processions(队伍)of the Khan's direct descendants, who were also allowed to be buried there. This extreme degree of secrecy has led many to the conclusion that the body of Genghis Khan himself lies in a tomb somewhere in this zone, along with some of the treasures of an empire vaster than those of Napoleon and Alexander the Great combined. When the U.S.S. R.(前苏联)took over Mongolia in 1924; they killed all the Uryangqai of the Woods just as they tried to erase the memory of the great Khan. The Forbidden Zone -still remained off-limits, however. It wasn't until the fall of the U.S.S.R. in 1991 that entering the Forbidden Zone became possible for scientists and historians. Even today, eight centuries after it quietly rested, the Forbidden Zone has been visited by very few.

    1Which of the following statements about Genghis Khan is TRUE?

    A.He was the ruler of the largest empire in history.

    B.He united and occupied many parts of the world.

    C.An exact number of 200 people are related to him today.

    D.He was buried in what is known as the Forbidden Zone.

    2What can we learn about the Uryangqai of the Woods?

    A.They buried Genghis Khan's body in secret.

    B.They were ordered to occupy the Forbidden Zone.

    C.They were killed because they hated Genghis Khan.

    D.They forbade everyone from entering the Forbidden Zone.

    3What would the author probably write about next?

    A.Who visited the Forbidden Zone.

    B.When the Forbidden Zone was discovered.

    C.Why the U.S.S.R. killed all the Uryangqai.

    D.How the great Khan conquered the known world.

    4What would be the best title for the text?

    A.Genghis Khan, a Great Emperor

    B.The Forbidden Zone, a Remaining Mystery

    C.The Discovery of Genghis Khan's Tomb

    D.The Bravery of the Uryangqai of the Woods

  • 28、Today is Sarah’s birthday. She is seventy-five. We asked a few old friends to dinner.

    Like most elderly people, I suppose, we spent most of the evening talking about old times. Thirty years ago, the village used to be a quiet place. Now it has changed. Every Sunday hundreds of cars pass through the village at what I think a dangerous speed. They make the village almost as noisy as the streets of a large town. As a boy I enjoyed riding on the backs of the farm horses. Things are different now. Today there are very few horses working on the farms. The farm workers today drive tractors, not horses. A man is not of much use on a farm unless he knows all about machines. Now almost every house in the village has a TV set. Is it a good thing for children to spend the evening sitting in front of a TV set? When I was young I did not waste my time indoors. I would spend the long summer evenings outdoors. I would play with my friends, go fishing or walk by the river. When my grandchildren asked me the reason why I haven’t bought a TV set, I tell them there are many books I still want to read. I can’t find time for both reading and watching TV.

    【1】The old like to talk about _______.

    A. themselves B. others C. the past D. nothing

    【2】When I was a boy, I _______ riding on farm horses.

    A. used to see people

    B. disliked

    C. was fond of

    D. saw some elderly people

    【3】Which is NOT right according to the passage?

    A. In the past the village was a quiet place.

    B. It is a good time for children to watch TV all evening.

    C. On Sundays many cars pass through the village at a dangerous speed.

    D. When I was young I didn’t waste my time indoors.

    【4I would rather _______ than _______.

    A. watch TV; do some reading

    B. play with friends; go fishing

    C. do some reading; watch TV

    D. go fishing; play with friends

     

  • 29、Here’s a simple question — answer it honestly, because your response could boost the level of pleasure in your daily life, put off dementia (痴呆), and even help you live longer. How many hours did you spend reading last week?

    Recently, when researcher Mathew P. White and his workmates at the Yale School of Public Health dug into 12 years of information about the reading habits and health of more than 3,600 men and women, a hopeful pattern became known. Book readers who report more than three   hours of weekly reading are 23 percent less likely to die than those who read only newspapers or magazines.

    To understand why and what each of us can do to get the most out of our words, start by asking the same question the Yale team did. What is it about reading books that increases our brain power while reading newspapers doesn’t?

    For one, the researchers suggest that chapter books encourage “deep reading”. Unlike, say, looking through a page of headlines, reading a book forces your brain to think creatively and make connections from one chapter to another, and to the outside world. When you make connections, so does your brain. Over time, these neural networks (神经网络) can promote quicker thinking, which provides greater protection against dementia.

    Secondly, reading books, especially novels, has been shown to increase empathy (共鸣) and emotional intelligence. Developing social tools such as empathy and emotional intelligence can lead to more (and more positive) human interaction, which in turn can lower stress levels — both of which are proven to help you live longer and healthier.

    That’s not to say that magazines, newspapers, and online articles are of no good. Reading anything that fills your mind seems to bring about mental benefits. When it comes to words, addiction is encouraged. Because it pays to increase your word power — today, tomorrow, and for the rest of your life.

    【1】What does the underlined word “boost” in Paragraph 1 mean?

    A.Remove.

    B.Reduce.

    C.Improve.

    D.Create.

    【2】How did White carry out the research?

    A.By experimentation.

    B.By direct observation.

    C.By interviewing in person.

    D.By referring to former facts.

    【3】In which way does reading books increase our brain power?

    A.Promoting brain growth.

    B.Preventing us from ageing.

    C.Keeping us free from stress.

    D.Strengthening neural networks.

    【4】What’s the author’s attitude to reading online articles?

    A.Negative.

    B.Positive.

    C.Uncertain.

    D.Unconcerned.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、   A mother in east China went to celebrate her son's birthday at schoolbut her son's________took her by surprise. The loving mother decided to surprise her son by________up in a cartoon bear clothes and bringing him a/an________during class.

    To her astonishment, the boy immediately________her mother by her hands and ran to give her a big________. The heart-warming video filmed on Monday________the mother in a blue bear________walking towards her son's classroom with a birthday cake________her hand.

    After________the cake to the teacher, she goes into the classroom to celebrate his birthday with the________children. "Look who's here!" the teacher________to the boy.

    The boy________around and said, "Teacher, this is my mum!" The teacher asked, "How do you know?" "Her________!" the boy replied with great________.

    The________mother then showed her________by removing the big head of the bear and the happy boy jumped into her arms. "I didn't________him to spot me at all," the mother, Liu, told video news site Pear. "I was so________that I cried!"

    Many net users were moved by the video, which has been________more than 4.6 million times on social media. "You wouldn't be able to spot your mother by her hands if you didn't truly love her!" one user said. "This is so heart-warming. Your child actually loves you________you think!"

    1A.idea B.behavior C.advice D.request

    2A.dressing B.bringing C.making D.standing

    3A.bag B.toy C.book D.cake

    4A.remembered B.encouraged C.contacted D.recognized

    5A.time B.shock C.hug D.smile

    6A.protects B.shows C.sights D.reminds

    7A.suit B.shoes C.hat D.watch

    8A.for B.on C.in D.to

    9A.passing B.handling C.solving D.putting

    10A.one B.other C.some D.another

    11A.smiled at B.looked up C.called out D.listened to

    12A.hanged B.walked C.pushed D.turned

    13A.hands B.clothes C.voice D.smile

    14A.respect B.confidence C.mind D.thought

    15A.frightened B.disappointed C.surprised D.forgetful

    16A.cheeks B.arms C.hair D.face

    17A.expect B.dream C.make D.care

    18A.shocked B.amused C.touched D.annoyed

    19A.filed B.viewed C.imagined D.gained

    20A.instead of B.such as C.rather than D.more than

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、下列文段直接来自所学的课文。请根据英文首字母提示,填入符合课文含义的词,使到文段意思完整,通顺,符合课文原意。

    Today was my first day back in San Francisco after camping in the Redwood Forest and visiting the wine country of Napa Valley. I have to admit that it d【1】 feels good to be back in the city again. And what a city — a city that was able to rebuild itself after the earthquake that o【2】 in 1906. There are so many beautiful old buildings — many — sitting on top of big hills, offering great v【3】 of the city, the ocean, and the Golden Gate Bridge.

    My hotel is near d【4】, in the Mission District, one of the oldest parts of the city. Many of the people living here are from Mexico or Central America. This district used to be a p【5】area of town, but is now a centre for art, music, and food. I【6】 fact, an art movement called the Mission School started here. It’s i【7】 by graffiti art and comic art. I walked around looking at the s【8】 art for a few hours. It was quite modern and l【9】 . Afterwards, I ate some delicious Mexican-Chinese noodles from a food truck. A real m【10】 of cultures here!

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、假定你是李华,你的英国笔友对中国传统节日-春节很感兴趣。请你写一篇英语短文,介绍春节(Spring Festival)。

    要点包括:1. 该节日的具体日期;

    2. 该节日期间人们的主要活动或该节日的特色。

    Lunar Calendar 农历Spring Festive gala 春晚 firecracker鞭炮

    注意:写作词数应为100左右。

    _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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类型 高考模拟
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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