1、In those days, our _______ concern was to provide people who were stopped by the snow storm with food and health care.
A. careful B. private
C. permanent D. primary
2、It was almost five years later _______ he brought back some happy memories.
A.since B.when C.that D.before
3、I’m sorry; those jeans are not in your colour and size.
A. together B. patient
C. available D. average
4、People used to think that the Chinese were not as healthy and fit
as the people in the west, but facts have proved that that's _________ the case.
A. far away from B. far from
C. far away D. by far
5、--- I hear it may get windy this afternoon.
--- I don’t care ____ it doesn’t rain again.
A. even though B. as far as
C. in case D. so long as
6、____ more attention, the trees could have grown better.
A.Given B.To give
C.Giving D.Having given
7、Studies show that historical barriers on women acceptance in organizational environments, the development of the company would already be way ahead.
A.were it not for B.if there being no
C.hadn't it been for D.if it is not for
8、He insisted that he homework but he couldn't find his exercise book.
A.finish B.had finished C.be finished D.finishes
9、I hope I will not be called on in class as I'm not yet________prepared.
A.readily B.actively C.adequately D.attentively
10、Something is wrong with his camera. It can’t be ________ to take photos in cloudy conditions.
A.adapted
B.adjusted
C.adopted
D.addicted
11、Brought up in China, Mary found it quite difficult to______ the life in America.
A.go with B.fit for C.live up to D.fit in with
12、In that school, German is compulsory for all students, but English and French are ________.
A.special B.regional C.optional D.original
13、The theory he sticks to _______ to be of no use in his new work ______ he finds it hard to fit in.
A.is proved; where
B.proves; with which
C.proving; to which
D.prove; how
14、President Xi Jinping says that the central government will make medical insurance _______ to every family.
A.constructive B.accessible C.portable D.suitable
15、Travelling on the bad mountain roads is a(an)________ experience and I will never risk my life like that.
A. terrifying B. terrified
C. astonishing D. astonished
16、Human beings are different from animals________they can use language as a tool to communicate.
A.in which
B.in that
C.for that
D.for which
17、Not until I went up further ________ that under the tree ________, obviously sound asleep.
A.that I saw; did a boy lie
B.I saw; lay a boy
C.did I see; did a boy lie
D.did I see; lay a boy
18、The house rent is high. I’ve got about half the space I had at home and I’m paying_______ here.
A.as three times much B.as much three times
C.much as three times D.three times as much
19、—How about your journey to Mount Emei?
—Everything was wonderful except that our car _________ twice on the way.
A.slowed down
B.broke down
C.got down
D.put down
20、The reason for _____ he had the accident was _____ he was too careless when driving.
A.that; because B.which; because C.which; that D.that; that
21、________ to resemble a lotus flower, it appears ________above the waterfront promenade and the water that surrounds it.
A.To shape, floating
B.Being shaped, to float
C.Shaping, floating
D.Shaped, to float
22、He was busy writing a story, only ______ once in a while to smoke a cigarette.
A.to stop B.stopping C.to have stopped D.having stopped
23、Not only ______ me improve my Spanish, but Campero introduced me to her culture.
A.she helped B.did she help C.had she helped D.she had helped
24、Jane is nice but she has a ______ to talk too much.
A.trend B.tendency C.tension D.threat
25、They ______ with us for the time being.
A. would stay B. stay
C. have been staying D. will be staying
26、 The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms (节气). Start of Summer (立夏), the 7th term of the year, begins on May 6 and ends on May 21 this year. Start of Summer signals the change of seasons. On this day, the sun’s rays reach an angle of 45 degrees to the earth. The temperature will rise quickly during this period.
Here are four traditions to learn about the Start of Summer.
Greeting Start of Summer
The term Start of Summer was originated at the end of the Warring States Period (239BC). Since it is a key time for the harvest of summer crops, ancient Chinese emperors in different dynasties attached great importance to the Start of Summer. They encouraged people to seize the key time to do farm work. It’s said that most of the decorations were arranged in the color red in order to show respect for the god of summer and pray for a good harvest.
Checking one’s weight
The custom of weighing people at the Start of Summer originated from the Three Kingdoms Period (220-180) and is still popular in South China today. It was believed this practice would bring health and good luck to the people weighted.
After lunch on this day, people would hang a basket from a beam (房梁). The young and old took turns to get weighed while the person calculating the weight would offer good wishes. It is said that those who were weighed would stay healthy in the hot summer and those who weren’t would suffer illness.
Eating eggs
In ancient China, people believed a round egg symbolized a happy life and eating eggs on the day of Start of Summer was a prayer for good health. They put leftover tea into boiled water together with eggs and the original “tea egg” was created. Later people improved cooking methods and added spices (香料) to the eggs to make them taste delicious. Today tea egg has become a traditional snack in China.
Egg Competitions
As an old Chinese saying goes “hanging an egg on children’s chest can prevent them from getting summer diseases”, parents will prepare boiled eggs and put them in a bag before hanging them on their child’s chest. When at school, children gather together to play egg competitions by hitting each other’s eggs in pairs and the one whose egg is not broken wins.
【1】People believe that if one is weighed on Start of Summer, he or she will ________.
A.have a good harvest B.have respect for god
C.be fortunate D.suffer illness
【2】Which tradition is particularly designed for children?
A.Greeting Start of Summer B.Checking one’s weight
C.Eating eggs D.Egg Competitions
【3】What is the difference between the tradition “Greeting Start of Summer” and the other three?
A.It is very old. B.It has nothing to do with health.
C.It was only popular in Zhou Dynasty. D.It is organized by the emperor.
27、Plan on traveling around the USA? There are a number of outstanding websites that can make your American dream come true.
www.101usaholidays.co.uk
This is the latest offering that features 101 holiday ideas to the USA. It’s a diverse selection, ranging from touring in the footsteps of Martin Luther King to a golfing break in Arizona and a cycling and wine-tasting trip in California’s Napa Valley. Narrow down what you’re looking for—whether by price, region, theme and who will be traveling—and then just the photos of the relevant holidays remain on view. It’s a really clever design.
http://byways.org
The National Scenic Byways Program covers 150 memorable roads. Some are natural scenic routes, such as Route 1 along the California coast. Others focus on history (such as Route 66) or man-made attractions (the Las Vegas Strip). For each, you’re provided with a map telling the route’s length and how long is allowed.
www.oyster.com
This is the best website for reviews of hotels in US cities and tourist sites. There are photos of each hotel. Importantly, these are not promotional photos provided by the hotels, but more honest and revealing ones taken by inspectors. From the 243 hotels reviewed in New York, you can narrow down what you are looking for by locations, facilities and styles, or just pick out a selection of the best.
http://seaworldparks.com
SeaWorld in San Diego can make dreams come true, but the price is not affordable for the majority of people. So turn to long-established http://seaworldparks.com, giving big discounts on tickets, hotel and dining at SeaWorld.
【1】The text is probably from _________.
A.a science report
B.a news article
C.a travel brochure
D.a book review
【2】Travel ideas for wine lovers are available at _________.
A.www.101usaholidays.co.uk
B.http://byways.org
C.www.oyster.com
D.http://seaworldparks.com
【3】What can be inferred from the text?
A.You can see some man-made attractions driving along Route 66.
B.The National Scenic Byways Program covers all American roads.
C.Photos on www.oyster.com can be trusted by tourists.
D.http://seaworldparks.com is a newly established website.
28、 You may probably meet most of the powerful graduation speakers here who are well-known people in their fields. I think the schools couldn't have picked better speakers than them, because they set good examples, deeply inspiring us in our daily life.
1) Steve Jobs, Stanford University:
"The best way I know is to avoid the trap(困境)of thinking that you have something to lose. There is no reason not to follow your heart. Your time is limited, so don’t waste it living someone else’s life. Don't let the noise of others' opinions affect your own voice..."
2) Oprah Winfrey, Stanford University:
"I consider the world, this Earth, to be like a school... And the secret I've learned to get ahead is being open to the lessons from the great universe of all. Don't react against a bad situation. And the solution(解决办法)will come from the challenge. So don't give up easily, acting with responsibility...”
3) Bono, University of Pennsylvania:
"For four years you've been buying, trading, and selling everything you've got in this marketplace of ideas. Your pockets are full, even if your parents’ are empty , and now you've got to figure out what to spend it on... “ The world is waiting for you to shape it...”
4) Michael Dell, University of Texas at Austin:
"Now it's time for you to move on to what's next and get what you want. But you must not let anything prevent you from taking those first steps. Don't spend so much time trying to choose the perfect opportunity, or sometimes you'll miss the right opportunity. Recognize that there will be failures and obstacles (障碍).But you will learn from your mistakes and the mistakes of others."
【1】Who wants to express “listen to your own heart"?
A.Steve Jobs. B.Bono.
C.Michael Dell. D.Oprah Winfrey.
【2】What does Michael Dell ask people to do?
A.Do their own work practically. B.Wait for their own dreams.
C.Create their own journey. D.Correct their own mistakes.
【3】What can we be likely to get from these powerful graduation speeches?
A.Some well-known people. B.Some life lessons.
C.Some social skills. D.Some effective solutions.
29、 Former National Football League player and children’s author Tim Green has added another book to his list of accomplishments: Unstoppable. The book tells the story of a 12 year-old boy named Harrison, who survives life in a cruel lobster-home(寄养家庭)before he finally finds a loving family. Then he settles in and realizes his natural football ability but he loses his leg due to a deadly bone cancer. Unstoppable follows Harrison’s difficult life journey.
Tim Green said he decided to write a novel about a kid facing cancer after watching how his wife fought to survive her own illness. “Her mental and physical toughness were more heroic to me than anything I’d ever seen in the national sports leagues,” Green told TFK.
Green said, he knew he needed to write about a person who struggled through a serious illness. But because the target age for his books is the teen, he needed to tell the story through the eyes of someone of that age. He needed a perfect real story on which to base his book.
When friends introduced Green to Jeffrey Keith, Green knew he had found the right person to help him “capture(捕捉)the heroism that it takes to fight cancer”, Cancer- survivor Jeffrey Keith lost his leg at the age of twelve, but went on to be the goalkeeper and was also the first amputee(被截肢者)to run 3,300 miles across the country.
TFK asked Keith what it felt like to read Unstoppable for the first time. “Tim captured what it felt like for me to go through this experience and battle back, “Keith said.” Tim’s look sends a message to all the kids across the country that are facing challenges and that have nothing to do with cancer; you are all unstoppable, as long as you believe it.”
【1】What does paragraph I mainly intend to say about Harrisons life?
A.It is poor but colorful. B.It is full of challenges.
C.It is filled with chances. D.It is peaceful but boring.
【2】Why did Tim Green want to write Unstoppable?
A.He was impressed by Harrison’s encouraging life.
B.He intended to make Jeffrey Keith’s story well known.
C.He was inspired by his wife’s struggle with her illness.
D.He wished to encourage adults to light against illness bravely.
【3】In what way did Jeffrey Keith play a role in Unstoppable?
A.It is based on his life experiences.
B.It is written by him and Tim Green.
C.He offered great advice to its author.
D.He has introduced it to many people.
【4】What’s Jeffrey Keith’s attitude to Unstoppable?
A.Worried. B.Cautious.
C.Uncertain. D.Favorable.
30、 “Just the man I was looking for,” said a voice at Winston’s back.
He turned round. It was his friend Syme, who worked in the Research Department. Syme was a philologist, a specialist in Newspeak. Indeed, he was one of the enormous team of experts now ______ in compiling the Eleventh Edition of the Newspeak dictionary.
“How is the dictionary ______?” asked Winston.
“Slowly,” said Syme. “I’m on the adjectives. It’s fascinating.”
He had ______ immediately at the mention of Newspeak.
“The Eleventh Edition is the definitive edition,” he said. We’re getting the language into its final shape --- the shape it’s going to have when nobody speaks anything else. When we’ve finished with it, people like you will have to learn it all over again. You think, I dare say, that our chief job is inventing new words. But not a bit of it! We’re ______words --- scores of them, hundreds of them, every day. We’re cutting the language down to the ______. The Eleventh Edition won’t ______ a single word that will become obsolete before the year 2050.”
His thin dark face had become animated and his eyes had grown almost dreamy.
“It’s a beautiful thing, the destruction of words. It isn’t only the synonyms, there are also the antonyms. After all, what justification is there for a word which is simply the opposite of some other words? A word contains its ______in itself. Take ‘good’, for instance. If you have a word like good, what need is there for a word like ‘bad’? ‘Ungood’ will do just as well --- better, because it’s an exact opposite, which the other is not. Or again, if you want a stronger version of ‘good’, what sense is there in having a whole string of ______useless words like ‘excellent’ and ‘splendid’ and all the rest of them? ‘Plusgood’ covers the meaning, or ‘doubleplusgood’ if you want something ______ still. Of course we sue those forms already, but in the final version of Newspeak there’ll be nothing else. In the end the whole notion of goodness and badness will be covered by only six words --- in reality, only one word. Don’t you see the beauty of that, Winston?”
A sort of vapid eagerness fitted across Winston’s face. Nevertheless Syme immediately detected a certain ______ of enthusiasm.
“You haven’t a real appreciation of Newspeak, Winston,” he said almost sadly. “In your heart you’d prefer to ______ to Oldspeak with all its vagueness and its useless shades of meaning. You don’t grasp the beauty of the destruction of words. Do you know that Newspeak is the only language in the world whose vocabulary gets smaller every year? Don’t you see that the whole aim of Newspeak is to ______ the range of thought? In the end we shall make thoughtcrime literally impossible, because there will be no words in which to express it. Every concept that can ever be needed will be expressed by exactly one word, with its meaning rigidly ______. Already, in the Eleventh Edition, we’re not ______ that point. But the process will still be continuing ______ you and I are dead. Every year fewer words, and the range of consciousness always a little smaller. Even now, there’s no reason or excuse for committing thoughtcrime. But in the end there won’t be any need even for that. Has it ever occurred to you, Winston, that by the year 2050, at the very latest, not a single human being will be alive who could understand such a conversation as we are having now?”
【1】A.engaged B.dressed C.elected D.appointed
【2】A.getting on B.putting on C.carrying on D.taking on
【3】A.woken up B.brightened up C.put up D.lived up
【4】A.escaping B.inventing C.coining D.destroying
【5】A.skin B.flesh C.bone D.muscle
【6】A.involve B.hold C.contain D.include
【7】A.meaning B.similarity C.origin D.opposite
【8】A.random B.vague C.precise D.misery
【9】A.stronger B.better C.more D.less
【10】A.share B.margin C.lack D.ounce
【11】A.react B.object C.flee D.stick
【12】A.offer B.narrow C.widen D.shoot
【13】A.associated B.lost C.defined D.explained
【14】A.far from B.close to C.along with D.parallel to
【15】A.long after B.long before C.shortly after D.shortly before
31、 Each week,I give my elderly neighbor a ride to the store when I am going. She keeps trying to______me for the ride,and I always______refusing. I tell her that it doesn't cost any more for her to______with me and it is______for me to do this.
Last week,she brought a(n)______and said happily,“I have something for you and you must accept it.” I said,“If there is money in it,I don't want it.” But she______it on a stand. Later,I opened it to find a “thank you” card with______in it. That night,I stopped at her house to give a plate of______fried chicken that I had. I took an envelope and put the $10______it along with a“______” card. When leaving,I left it______in her door.
The next day,she paid a(n)______to my home to return my______.She said,“Look,I know you put that letter in my door this morning,didn't you?” I had______forgotten about it,and I thought from the sincere______on my face,she believed me when I said that I hadn't put any letter in her door that morning. Actually,it was the night before,______I thought I wasn't lying. She went on to______the envelope and enclosed (装入) the “smile” ______,and told me how she was blessed with so many good things lately. I told her that I was so______for her,and that I hope she______to be so blessed.
【1】A. cost B. pay C. spend D. take
【2】A. keep B. admit C. enjoy D. stop
【3】A. climb B. walk C. ride D. run
【4】A. important B. useful C. troublesome D. convenient
【5】A. envelope B. choice C. basket D. chance
【6】A. lied B. laid C. contributed D. expressed
【7】A. $1 B. $10 C. $100 D. $20
【8】A. dark B. bright C. extra D. familiar
【9】A. of B. about C. from D. in
【10】A. smile B. love C. flower D. hug
【11】A. appeared B. drawn C. placed D. written
【12】A. attention B. fine C. reward D. visit
【13】A. bike B. pen C. coat D. plate
【14】A. completely B. extremely C. roughly D. calmly
【15】A. mark B. look C. impression D. wound
【16】A. if B. because C. so D. otherwise
【17】A. defend B. direct C. disturb D. describe
【18】A. stamp B. card C. letter D. book
【19】A. surprised B. sorry C. happy D. sad
【20】A. continues B. challenges C. rejects D. expects
32、Mr. Steven was a comic actor in his city, who was popular with audience. One day, he went home by subway. When he arrived home, Mr. Steven was surprised as he found somebody’s gold watch had _________appeared in his pocket.
He was puzzled, _________ to guess how this rather expensive thing could get into his pocket. Since Steven had no _________ , he couldn’t find the answer. So the actor made up his mind to take the watch to the police station. The next day the answer to this _________ was found. A postman _________ to Steven an anonymous (匿名的) letter.
“Dear Mr. Steven”, it said, “It is _________ that you wonder who is writing this letter. I am a professional _________ . Yesterday I managed to steal from somebody a _________ gold watch when I was in the subway. But then I _________ you in the subway, and instantly I decided to give it to you as a gift. So I __________ put the watch in your pocket.”
The policemen tried hard to find this elusive (神出鬼没的) pickpocket, but all their efforts were __________. The thievish Steven admirer __________ the thin air. The police didn’t succeed in returning the stolen property to the true owner of the gold watch as it couldn’t find him anywhere. They made a __________ to return that ill-fated watch to the comic actor.
The story was so __________ that it became popular in one day. It became known among the press and in no time __________ the headlines in the newspapers of the city. Soon after this sensation in mass media, Steven received another __________. There was no address and no names. It said “Dear Mr. Steven, about a year ago I was in the subway and someone stole my gold watch. I was very __________ about that, but now I have known that the thief had __________ it to you. I want you to __________ it. I am a big fan of yours, so that is why I’m also sending you a gold chain that would __________ the watch.”
【1】
A.expectedly
B.incredibly
C.fortunately
D.horribly
【2】
A.trying
B.managing
C.refusing
D.pretending
【3】
A.skill
B.equipment
C.clue
D.explanation
【4】
A.cause
B.adventure
C.accident
D.riddle
【5】
A.enveloped
B.delivered
C.folded
D.displayed
【6】
A.amazing
B.abnormal
C.apparent
D.vital
【7】
A.journalist
B.comedian
C.robber
D.pickpocket
【8】
A.costly
B.fake
C.valueless
D.fashionable
【9】
A.noticed
B.mentioned
C.remarked
D.overlooked
【10】
A.casually
B.secretly
C.publicly
D.aimlessly
【11】
A.at random
B.under control
C.in vain
D.for certain
【12】
A.turned up
B.showed off
C.crashed into
D.vanished into
【13】
A.decision
B.comment
C.conclusion
D.analysis
【14】
A.common
B.original
C.moving
D.cheerful
【15】
A.outlined
B.released
C.captured
D.deserted
【16】
A.name
B.gift
C.watch
D.letter
【17】
A.delighted
B.annoyed
C.thrilled
D.puzzled
【18】
A.presented
B.sold
C.awarded
D.lent
【19】
A.sell
B.return
C.keep
D.abandon
【20】
A.tie
B.replace
C.exchange
D.match
33、 On a cold winter afternoon, I was walking home from a ______. I felt a little tired as I was carrying my shopping bags. They were so heavy that I decided to stop to ______. I noticed an old man ______ poor clothes walking out of a restaurant. He was holding a paper bag. He walked to a nearby dustbin and looked into it.
I suddenly felt ______. I knew the old man would take all that he could get, so I went up to him and ______ him some fruit. The old man, with wrinkles (皱纹) on his face, looked up in surprise and took what I gave him.
A big smile appeared on his face. Then he said, “Wow! Today is my ______ day. First, someone gave me this sandwich and this drink, and now you give me some ______. Thank you, boy.” Then he went away ______.
Just then, I ______ what the saying “Giving is getting” really meant. Everyone in the world needs help and everyone can offer help.
Sometimes giving doesn’t cost much, ______ it means a lot to the people who receive your help. The man’s happiness at that moment comes into my mind every time I have the chance to help others.
【1】A.school B.theatre C.restaurant D.supermarket
【2】A.have a try B.have a speech C.have a rest D.have a look
【3】A.under B.in C.beside D.above
【4】A.sad B.excited C.hopeful D.angry
【5】A.bought B.sold C.showed D.gave
【6】A.hard B.simple C.lucky D.common
【7】A.sandwiches B.fruit C.drink D.money
【8】A.happily B.bravely C.proudly D.secretly
【9】A.guessed B.understood C.doubted D.asked
【10】A.and B.so C.or D.but
34、
Rapidly advancing technology and its impact on education has been a subject of debate. How can schools equip students with the skills they need to succeed in a challenging job market?
Since technology is driving these changes, there is a theory that governments should keep focusing on STEM subjects. These are often referred to as “hard skills,” which are 【1】 in primary school and right through to university level. In the meantime, ‘soft skills’ are being 【2】.
This is a mistake. Much evidence suggests that soft skills are far more 【3】 to graduates in the long term. Research from Harvard University on the global job market has shown that STEM- related careers grew strongly between 1989 and 2000 but have slowed down since. In contrast, jobs in the creative industries----the sector probably most 【4】 with the need for soft skills---are growing rapidly. Soft skills are, in fact, increasingly in demand in the workplace: Google cites creativity, leadership 【5】 and communication skills as top requirements for both potential and current employees.
So why are soft skills so highly 【6】 for?
With the rapid evolution of technology, a focus on hard skills leaves students 【7】 to change, as these often have a short shelf life. According to research by World Economic Forum, more than one in four adults reports a mismatch between their skills and those needed for their job role. If soft skills are taught well, these skills should enable students to adapt to change more easily and progress further in their 【8】 career.
Of course, technical skills are important. But without the curriculum placing equal--- if not greater --- 【9】 on soft skills, our education systems are missing a huge trick. Hard skills may help a student get a job in a particular industry, but soft skills will help them disrupt it, achieving a wider 【10】 in their chosen field.
35、根据句意填空
In the USA, the Amish-a Christian group-are famous because they drive 【1】 instead of cars, do not use TVs or refrigerators, and do not have personal telephones. Many people assume the Amish must have 【2】 reasons for their many rules, but this is not true. In truth, whenever a new technology is introduced, the Amish meet and discuss its advantages and disadvantages. They then vote on whether they will accept it. The Amish 【3】 cars because they like having 【4】 communities where everyone lives close together. They have no TVs or refrigerators because their homes do not have electricity-they do not think it is necessary and 【5】 dealing with strangers, such as the people who work at the electric company.
36、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Everyone has their own unique fingerprint; 【1】 makes fingerprints an ideal way to unlock smartphones. However, this may be 【2】 (safe) than we think.
Scientists at New York University and Michigan State University in the US have developed a set of fake fingerprints. They say that the prints 【3】 unlock any fingerprint-enabled smartphone up to 65 percent of the time.
The artificial fingerprints 【4】 (create) by using many common features found in human prints. They work 【5】 taking advantage of the way smartphone scanners check a fingerprint.
The fingerprint scanners 【6】 (use) in smartphones are so small that they only read parts of fingerprints. So they have to take many scans of your finger or thumb (拇指) 【7】 they work properly. Smartphones also let users save several finger and thumbprints. Since a print only has to match one of the saved images 【8】 (unlock) the phone, the scanner is more likely to make mistakes.
Although the scientists have only tested their findings in computer simulations (模拟), 【9】 (worry) about the safety of using fingerprints are reasonable .They warn that the technology used to create artificial fingerprints is improving 【10】 (extreme) fast.
37、Directions: Fill in each blank to make the passage make sense and well connected in writing style. The initial letter of each word has been given. (please write each answer in a COMPLETE word on the answer card.
THE DECLARATION OF INDEPENDENCE
In Congress, July 4, 1776
When in the Course of human events, it becomes necessary for one people to dissolve the political bonds which have connected them with another, and to assume among the Powers of the earth, the separate and equal station to which the Laws of Nature and of Nature’s god entitle them, a decent respect to the opinions of mankind requires that they should d【1】 the causes which impel them to the separation.
We h【2】 these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created e【3】, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable R【4】, that among these are life, L【5】, and the pursuit of Happiness.
That to secure these rights, g 【6】 are instituted among Men, deriving their just powers from the consent of the governed.
That whenever any form of Government becomes destructive of these ends, it is the Right of the P 【7】 to alter or to abolish it, and to institute new government, l【8】 its foundation on such principles and organizing its powers in such f【9】, as to them shall seem most likely to effect their Safety and Happiness. Prudence, indeed, will dictate that Governments long established should not be changed for light and transient causes; and accordingly all experience has shown, that mankind are more disposed to suffer, while evils are sufferable, than to right themselves by abolishing the forms to which they are accustomed. But when a long train of abuses and usurpations, pursuing invariable the same Object, evinces a design to reduce them under absolute Despotism, it is their right, it is their d 【10】, to throw off such Government, and to provide new Guards for their future security.
38、假定你是李华,你班计划到绵阳仙海湖(the Xianhai Lake)观看端午节的龙舟赛。请给外教史密斯先生写封电子邮件,邀请他一同前往,内容包括:
1. 集合时间和地点:5月30日上午8:00, 学校大门口。
2. 交通方式:骑自行车
3. 向他简介龙舟赛。(由纪念诗人屈原演变成一项颇受欢迎的活动)
4. 恳请他参与。
注意:
1. 词数100左右;2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
3. 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Mr. Smith,
The Dragon Boat Festival, a traditional holiday celebrated in China, is coming soon.
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Yours,
Li Hua
39、假如你是李华,在网上看到一则你校招募“英语夏令营”志愿者的广告,请你根据以下写作要点和写作要求写一封求职信。内容包括:
1. 表明写信意图;
2. 介绍个人情况及个人优势;
3. 表达期望。
注意:1. 词数 100 左右;
2. 书信格式已经给出,不计入总词数;
3. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Sir/ Madam,
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Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
40、假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Peter来信向你咨询如何才能学好中文。请你给他写封回信,提出至少三条学好中文的建议。
要点:(1)参加中文学习班;(2)看中文书刊、电视;……
注意:(1)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; (2)词数为100词左右。
Dear Peter,
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Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
41、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 续写的词数应为 150 左右。
My mother used to ask me what is the most important part of the body. Through the years I would take a guess at what I thought was the correct answer.
When I was younger, I thought sound was very important to us as humans, so I said, 'My ears, Mommy.' She said, 'No. Many people are deaf. But you keep thinking about it and I will ask you again soon.'
Several years passed before she asked me again. Since making my first attempt, I had contemplated (考虑)the correct answer. So this time I told her, 'Mommy, sight is very important to everybody, so it must be our eyes.” She looked at me and told me, “You are learning fast, but the answer is not correct because there are many people who are blind.
Over the years my mother asked me a couple more times and always her answer was : 'No, but you are getting smarter every year, my child.'
Then last year, my grandpa died. Everybody was hurt. Everybody was crying. Mom looked at me when it was our turn to say our final goodbye to Grandpa. She asked me, 'Do you know the most important body part yet, my dear?' I was shocked when she asked me this on this occasion. I always thought this was a game between her and me. She saw the confusion on my face and told, 'This question is very important. How you answer it shows whether you have learned about life. 'For every body part you gave me in the past, I have told you were wrong and I have given a reason why. But today is the day you will know the answer.
I looked puzzled.
'All your previous answers -- ears, eyes, hands, heart They are all very importantto yourself. But this time I need you think of something that is important to others.'
Paragraph 1:
'My dear, the most important body part,' she said,
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Paragraph 2:
'Mom, I understand. And you can cry on my shoulder, too.'
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