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通化2025届高三毕业班第一次质量检测英语试题

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 1、 Cheer up! Everyone may have periods in their lives everything seems tough.

    A.which

    B.where

    C.when

    D.that

  • 2、The magician picked several persons ______ from the audience and asked them to help him  with the performance.

    A. by accident   B. at random C. at risk D. on average

     

  • 3、Many people in Haiti died from the earthquake because they didn't have_______ to immediate rescue.

    A.access

    B.approach

    C.admission

    D.attention

  • 4、By the washing machine ______a pile of dirty clothes, and on the floor of the sitting room were newspapers, magazines and waste paper.(

    A.lay B.laid

    C.placed D.collected

     

  • 5、— Shall we set out at five sharp in the morning?

    — No, don’t ring me up that early. I ______ .

    A.sleep

    B.will be sleeping

    C.am sleeping

    D.will sleep

  • 6、When you are faced with challenges, try not to let discouraging thoughts ______. Be confident and trust yourself, and you’ll make it.

    A.take on

    B.take up

    C.take in

    D.take over

  • 7、No one I know   any reliable way to prevent the crushing pain but some books say to try stretching exercising and warm baths.

    A. looked back on   B. came up with

    C. stood up for   D. split off from

     

  • 8、------Mom, is Dad coming to pick us up?

    ------Yes, I am sure he _________ on the platform when we pull into the station.

    A.stands

    B.stood

    C.has stood

    D.will be standing

  • 9、 We can never expect _____ bluer sky unless we create _____ less polluted world.

    A. the; the B. the; a

    C. a ; the D. a; a

     

  • 10、Ning Zetao,who won a total of four golds at the 2014 Incheon Asian Games,____ himself as a new swim star.

    A.distinguished  B.described

    C.Represented  D.Developed

     

  • 11、_____he once felt like giving up,he now has the determination to push further and keep on going.

    A. Where   B. As

    C. In case   D. Now that

     

  • 12、My friends thought they had made things very smooth for me, but I felt that there was still much to   with.

    A. wrestle   B. compromise

    C. associate   D. stress

     

  • 13、Why do you look so upset, Linda?

    There are so many troublesome problems____.

    A.remaining settled

    B.remaining to be settled

    C.remained to settle

    D.remained to be settled

     

  • 14、 This book contains a ________ of several articles in nuclear physics so you can read it before you read the book in detail.

    A. digest   B. digestion

    C. preview D. manual

     

  • 15、There's only one for learning oral English: Practice. You can't improve your oral English if you don't speak, just like you can't learn how to swim on the bed.

    A.reference

    B.recipe

    C.regulation

    D.request

  • 16、—Thank you for your dictionary. I’ll return it as soon as I can.

    . I’ve got another one to spare.

    A.No problem

    B.No hurry

    C.With pleasure

    D.Nothing much

  • 17、--Mum,I always feel everything is unfair to me.

    --Complaints in life ________ no sense,for things will be what they should be.

    A. make  B. have made

    C. will make D. are making

     

  • 18、Yesterday Mr. Smith spoke at the meeting in place of the manager, who________ a more important meeting.

    A.had attended

    B.will be attending

    C.has attended

    D.was attending

  • 19、— How did you do in your essay?

    — I got ______ okay grade, but MrJones gave Sarah top marksShe’s ______ teacher’s pet, you know.

    A. 不填; a   B. an; 不填

    C. 不填; the   D. an; a

     

  • 20、Trish Keenan, for ____ life was a discovery, was a great British singer.

    A. whose     B. whom

    C. which   D. that

     

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、Orlando is the premier destination for sportspeople of all ages and skill levels. Whether you want to get in the game or just watch professionals work their magic, you’re bound to win with these unforgettable options.

    FISHING

    With miles of rivers,lakes and canals — not to mention the Atlantic Ocean and Gulf of Mexico just an hour away on either coast — the Orlando area offers unforgettable action for anglers (钓鱼者) of all skill levels. At Walt Disney World, for example, you can have several options, including two-hour guided trips, kid’s fishing and even canoe pole fishing.

    TENNIS

    Open to the public,and less than 20 minutes from Orlando International Airport, the USTA National Campus in Lake Nona invites tennis enthusiasts of all skill levels and ages to watch, learn and play at one of the world’s largest tennis facilities (设施). Whether you’re a player or coach, beginner or expert, you’ll enjoy wonderful tennis experiences at this one-of-a-kind location.

    GOLF

    With more than 150 golf courses and numerous golf academies (not to mention excellent mini-golf),it’s no surprise that so many professional golfers live in Orlando. Several professionals have even designed local courses, including Arnold Palmer, Jack Nicklaus, Greg Norman and Tom Fazio. We also host famous golf tournaments.

    RUNNING

    Bring your best running shoes when you come to Orlando, because our miles of trails, parks and roadways will have you feeling the need for speed. You can also stock up on related equipment at fashion shops and well-known chains. Top foot races held in the area include January’s Walt Disney World Marathon, February’s Orlando Xtreme Half-Marathon and Disney’s Princess Half-Marathon, and December’s OUC Orlando Half-Marathon.

    【1】Which sport can you play in the USTA National Campus?

    A.Fishing.

    B.Tennis.

    C.Golf.

    D.Running.

    【2】What may visitors do at local golf courses?

    A.Study in one academy.

    B.Take free golf lessons.

    C.Encounter professional golfers.

    D.Take part in a tournament.

    【3】What do the trails in Orlando inspire visitors to do?

    A.Stay here to enjoy life.

    B.Run fast on the trails.

    C.Watch a foot race.

    D.Wait for a Half-Marathon.

  • 22、Much like people whose relatives or friends have died, orphaned (成为孤儿的) elephants get by with a little help from their friends, according to a study.

    Scientists in the United States and Kenya analysed stress hormones (激素) in the baby elephants whose mothers had died, expecting to find higher levels. Instead, the support of their peers appeared to reduce the orphans’ level of anxiety.

    The study, published last week in the journal Communications Biology, concluded that social relationships have a psychological impact on the young elephants. Elephants have strong familial and group ties. Before the age of nine, baby elephants rarely move away more than 30 feet (nine metres) from their mothers, and even a few hours of separation lead to joyous reunion. The bond between female elephants and their young has long been thought to reduce stress.

    Expecting to find that the orphaned elephants, which tend to die early at a higher rate than those whose mothers are still alive, would be more depressed, the team analysed stress hormone levels in the waste matter of 36 young elephants in the nature reserves in northern Kenya between 2015 and 2016. Twenty-five of the elephants had lost their mothers to drought or hunting between 2009 and 2013, when a rise in the demand for ivory left many elephants on the reserves motherless.

    However, the researchers were surprised to find that long-term stress hormone levels were similar among orphans and elephants with living mothers. Jenna Parker, the study’s main author and a professor at Colorado State University, said their unexpected resilience is directly linked to social support from other elephants, specifically companions of a similar age. Those with more “friends” had significantly lower stress hormone levels. The results may encourage elephant orphanages to pair up animals to help them to recover from loss and adapt to future threats.

    It could be a timely move as interactions between humans and elephants are on the rise, thanks in part to drought related to climate change. Experts say the increased conflict is a threat to Kenya’s 36,000 strong elephant population.

    【1】What did the scientists focus on about orphaned elephants in the study?

    A.Their peers.

    B.Their family.

    C.Their psychology.

    D.Their growth.

    【2】What can we learn from paragraph 3?

    A.Separation is necessary for younger elephants.

    B.Young elephants are attached to their mothers.

    C.Younger elephants are fond of wandering alone.

    D.Female elephants dominate young elephants’ life.

    【3】What does the underlined word “resilience” probably mean in paragraph 5?

    A.Difference.

    B.Anxiety.

    C.Recovery.

    D.Result.

    【4】Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?

    A.Orphaned Elephants Find Relief in Friends.

    B.Elephants Have a Strong Bond with Mothers.

    C.Stress Levels are Higher in Young Elephants.

    D.Orphaned Elephants Have Been Suffering a Lot.

  • 23、   Very early on in my senior year of high school, my parents carried the flame of worrying about my future college. I was willing to go to a 2-year college before going after my bachelor, s degree. This was for two reasons—to help them save money and to make sure I major in English. However, they insisted I attend a 4-year college right off the bat.

    I was pushed to start searching for colleges therefore, ones that my parents approved of and that were within the range of tuition that my mom thought was acceptable. I was also limited to the immediate areas, which only included New York, Connecticut, Pennsylvania, and New Jersey, so I cannot apply for any colleges in one of my favorite places—New Hampshire.

    I’ll be honest. It got a bit tense at times with several different opinions between my parents and me, and with other family members or friends voicing their thoughts to my parents.

    In the end, I ended up applying for three schools—SUNY Albany, SUNY New Paltz and Kutztown University in Pennsylvania. I had been to New Paltz quite often as it was only 45 minutes away from our home. And Kutztown is located in an area our family often visited.

    I was accepted by all three, and I quickly gave up Albany. I was not impressed with the city and wasn’t familiar with the area. It was between New Paltz and Kutztown. After a few weeks, I ended up settling on New Paltz because Kutztown just didn’t “feel right” for me. When I was on campus, I had a feeling that this was it.

    Looking back now, I wish I had known more about the application process and had a little more freedom of choice about which college I could apply for. I probably would still have attended SUNY New Paltz.

    1What did the author’s parents think he should do?

    A.Choose a college that could provide good jobs.

    B.Go to a community college to save money.

    C.Choose a college that he liked best.

    D.Go to a 4-year college directly.

    2Why didn’t the author choose colleges in New Hampshire?

    A.He didnt like the place.

    B.His situation didn’t allow it.

    C.The living expenses there were too high.

    D.He wasn’t sure whether or not he would fit in there.

    3How did the author feel about his final choice?

    A.Embarrassed. B.Frightened.

    C.Satisfied. D.Worried.

    4What is the best title for the text?

    A.How I chose my college B.How to apply for a college

    C.Different choices, different future D.The meaning of attending college

  • 24、When I was a boy my father told me that he could do anything he wanted toDad said that he wanted to be the first to develop color prints in our city, and so he did

    When I was 16dad looked closely at the violin I played and said that he wanted to make oneHe read about violinmakingand then became a violinmaker at the age of 43He bought the tools and materialsopened a small store and set Mom up as the shopkeeperwhile he worked at a local companyHe retired from the company 17 years later and continued to make violins and other instruments

    Dad often guessed why the Stradivarius violins sounded so beautifulSome experts told him that it was the special varnish(油漆)that gave the instruments their beautiful soundDad argued that chemists could analyze the varnish—if that was the answer

    One of Dad’s friends asked him which kind of wood was used to make violinsWhen dad explained that the top was made of spruce(云杉)his friend said that he had all old piece of spruce which dad might be interested in

    He worked for the next 12 months making a violin from the wood that his friend had given himIt proved to be an excellent violin and it would become Dad’s masterpieceHe believed that the secret of the Stradivarius sound was in the wood itself

    Later, the instrument was stolen_____________________________. But he kept the music shop until he was 80 years oldselling guitars and violins

    The violin has been missing for more than 25 yearsSomewhere a musician is playing a late-20th-century violin with an excellent toneThe owner today may never understand why this Ordinary-looking violin sounds so much like Stradivarius

    1In Paragraph lthe writer mentioned his father's developing color prints to

    A. let others know that he believed his father

    B. show that his father would like to make violins

    C. prove that his father could do anything he wanted to

    D. give an example showing that his father was an inventor

    2What did the writer's father think about Stradivarius violins?

    A. They were made by experts

    B. The wood of the violins was special

    C. The way of making them was unusual

    D. The varnish was different from the others

    3From the underlined sentencewe learn that the writer's father

    A. found another new job

    B. wanted to become famous

    C. lost interest in instruments

    D. liked the violin very much

    4What could be the best title of the passage?

    A. My Experienced Father

    B. My Father and His Violin

    C. The Secret of Making Violins

    D. The New Owner of the Violin

     

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、The most affectionate memory of my childhood is about a round table. When I was little, my ______ family would reunite on almost every traditional festival to have dinner. While the ______ were discussing about something beyond our ______, we kids would be scuttling around or even crouching under the ______ to play, hide and seek. When I got a bit ______, my aunt ______ her boyfriend and my grandma joyfully added another seat to the round table. It seems a little bit ______, but we all felt closer to this ______ family member. When I was twelve, my grandpa ______ because of cancer, but when the entire family ______ once again, his chair, his bowl and his chopsticks remained the same, even though his seat was ______. It felt like that he had never left us.

    We all have a table like this in our ______, and it is a ______ of a reunion of our families representing our emotion. But as a matter of fact, in China, almost everything can be solved over a ______ table. So I start to wonder ______ is this round table to us, what it has been doing to us and its true ______. The ______ on the table may change with time. The people sitting beside it may ______ and go. The reasons ______ we come together may be ______, but the sensation behind it remains year after year.

    【1】

    A.entire

    B.exact

    C.extra

    D.extreme

    【2】

    A.sisters

    B.grown-ups

    C.kids

    D.brothers

    【3】

    A.comprehension

    B.listening

    C.speaking

    D.description

    【4】

    A.chair

    B.desk

    C.table

    D.bed

    【5】

    A.healthier

    B.younger

    C.stronger

    D.older

    【6】

    A.brought out

    B.brought about

    C.brought up

    D.brought back

    【7】

    A.frightened

    B.crowded

    C.surprised

    D.satisfied

    【8】

    A.lovely

    B.young

    C.new

    D.old

    【9】

    A.passed away

    B.passed by

    C.pull off

    D.pull over

    【10】

    A.chatted

    B.separated

    C.reunited

    D.researched

    【11】

    A.empty

    B.lonely

    C.big

    D.small

    【12】

    A.schools

    B.homes

    C.stores

    D.factories

    【13】

    A.tool

    B.path

    C.symbol

    D.equipment

    【14】

    A.tall

    B.square

    C.long

    D.round

    【15】

    A.which

    B.what

    C.that

    D.where

    【16】

    A.shape

    B.appearance

    C.function

    D.significance

    【17】

    A.food

    B.books

    C.pens

    D.toys

    【18】

    A.take

    B.use

    C.read

    D.come

    【19】

    A.that

    B.why

    C.which

    D.what

    【20】

    A.special

    B.strange

    C.various

    D.new

四、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

    “Mary! Come and see what I have brought home!” My father opened the door and shouted cheerfully.

    “Is it a dog?” I asked when I saw him hugging a huge creature in his arms.

    My father nodded and put the dog on the floor. When it ran toward me, I pressed my hands tightly over my mouth to hold back a scream. I turned around and rushed back to my room. I locked up the door as soon as I could.

    Since I was attacked by a wild dog two months ago, I had been living in constant fear of dogs. I was confused why my father was so happy to bring home such a scary thing. So I decided to stay in my room until the dog was gone. After what seemed like ages, I heard the door open and shut.

    “Finally!” I breathed in relief and opened the door cautiously.

    To my shock, I felt something wet touching my foot. It was the dog! I froze there, as if my feet were rooted to the ground. When I regained my senses, I screamed, “Daddy! It is the dog! Help! It wants to bite me! Get it away from me!”

    My father was standing by the other side of the door,folding his arms and encouraged me,“It is not going to eat you! Mary, don’t be so scared. Go on! Touch it!”

    I tried my best to control my fear and bent down to touch the dog. But I could not do it due to my constant and uncontrollable shaking.

    “Never! I will never touch that dirty thing! Take it away!” I shouted.

    My father turned a deaf ear to my request. In despair, I picked up a tennis ball that happened to be on the floor and threw it at the dog.

    注意:1. 续写词数应为150左右;

    2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

    The ball missed the target.

    ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    But the next moment I was reminded of the awful experience.

    ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 高考模拟
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、书面表达
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