贵州省铜仁市2025年中考真题（一）英语试卷及答案

1、   Different cultures have different greetings. There are many ways to greet others. In the USA, people will say “Hi!” or “How are you?”. In Chinese culture, older people may say “Have you eaten?” to greet others. In Bhutan, people will ask “Is your body well?”

To greet others, people use not only words but also actions. In the USA, young people, especially young men, will often fist bump(碰拳) to greet each other. And women and men may hug a good friend. In Japan, bowing is a polite way to greet others. In many European countries, people often greet family and friends with a kiss on the cheek.在中国，人们经常握手来跟彼此打招呼。

当你旅行的时候，知道与他人礼貌打招呼的方式是很有必要的。But if you don’t know the right greeting, smile is always nice.

【1】_________________________________________

【2】_________________________________________

【3】_________________________________________

【4】_________________________________________

【5】_________________________________________

2、—Would you please pass me the______? I need to look up a word in it.

—OK, here you are.

A. bag   B. box

C. paper   D. dictionary

3、—Sorry, I’m late. There was too much traffic on my way here.

—I don’t think it’s a good ________. You are always late for our date.

A．idea

B．excuse

C．time

4、________ the milk in the fridge can make it ________ fresh.

A．Keeping; taste

B．To keep; to taste

C．Keep; taste

D．Keeping; to taste

5、Could you tell me ____________ a meeting in Guangzhou next week?

A. whether is there going to be   B. whether there is going to have

C. if there was going to be   D. if there is going to be

6、You bought the last ticket for the concert. How you are!

A．sweet

B．lucky

C．strange

7、Jane ________ for 15 years, yet she still doesn’t know what kind of man she ________.

A．has been married; married

B．has got married; married to

C．has been married; has married with

D．has married; has married to

8、They usually _______to work.

A. take the bus B. by bus C. by the bus D. ride the bus

9、The nurse, who fought against the coronavirus(新冠肺炎) at the frontline, rarely had time to chat with her ________ son through Wechat.

A．five-years-old

B．five years’ old

C．five years old

D．five-year-old

10、Mike can work out this problem,   .

A.Neither can I B.So I can

C.So can I D.I can do so

11、It often _________ here in summer. Look! It’s __________ again.

A. rainy; raining   B. rain; rainy   C. rains; raining

12、We need one musician __________ our school band.

A. on   B. to   C. of   D. for

13、—Can I go out with my friends?

—Certainly，but ________ you have to finish your homework.

A. in the end   B. after all

C. first of all   D. by the way

14、— ______?

— I have a fever and I don’t want to eat anything.

A．What do you do B．What’s the matter

C．What are you doing   D．What is that

15、I don't know   my friends and I can do to help the little boy   parents have left their hometown for making money．

A. that； whose B. what； whose C. how，who D. what； who

16、So far China ________ a lot of goods and materials（物资）to some foreign countries.

A.will give off B.gave in C.has given away D.gave up

17、To ________ means to cause physical harm to something or to part of someone’s body.

A．develop

B．hide

C．damage

18、—I have a good time on the Open Day in your school. —   , Mum.

A. Thank you B. That’s all right

C. I’m glad to hear that  D. Don’t say that

19、It’s really nice of you ________me with Chinese problem

A. to help B. help   C. helped   D. helping

20、—________rapid progress our country is making in science and technology!

—So it is. We are enjoying the convenience of modern technology.

A．How

B．What

C．What a

D．What an

21、—How did you find the trip to Shanghu Lake?

— __________. Nothing special there.

A.Teachers took us there B.By coach C.Very fantastic indeed D.Quite boring

22、在下面对话的空白处填入适当的话语（句子、短语或词）使对话完整。

A: Jeff, 【1】？

B: Yes, Mum. I finished my homework a few minutes ago.

A: But what are you doing now?

B:【2】I just want to relax myself.

A: Is that also your homework?

B: Not really. But the video is well worth watching I suppose.

A: You do?【3】 ?

B: It's about the Bch and Road（“一带一路”）.

【4】 ?

A: Yes, I've just heard something about that on the radio. Anyway, it may be a little bit hard for you to understand.

B: It does? Can I watch it with you?

A: 【5】I promise you’ll find it amazing and interesting.

23、从题后方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项(有两项为多余选项)

A：Hi, Tom. You look very happy today!

B：Oh, yes. Guess what? My best friend Ben is coming.

A：Oh, really?【1】

B：Tomorrow. I can’t wait to see him.

A：【2】

B：For two weeks.

A: 【3】

B：He is really friendly. I’m sure you will like him when you see him.

A：What does he look like?

B： 【4】 He plays football well.

A：Could you introduce him to me?

B：【5】

A．How long will he stay?

B．Of course.

C．When is he coming?

D．What is it?

E．What is he like?

F．He is tall and strong.

G．How often does he visit you?

24、It was a dark night,and I was at a bus stop.I was waiting for my friends because we were going to a concert.It wasn’t late and I was happy.I thought it was going to be a great night.There was nobody else at the bus stop.Suddenly,I saw an orange light in the sky.At first I thought it was a plane,but it moved so slowly that it was almost impossible.It moved in a strange way:up and down,up and down.Then I found it was a big UFO!

It was black and seemed to be made of some kind of hard plastic(塑料）。It had lots of red windows.It was round and sounded like a train!The sound made me laugh.It was funny and I wasn’t scared(恐惧的）.When it was getting closer,I could see a strange “man”--it looked like a robot.Then I took a picture of it so that my friends would believe me.I couldn’t understand why I wasn’t scared.It was really a great night.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】The writer and his friends planned to   .

A. go swimming   B. go shopping   C. go to the movies   D. go to a concert

【2】What colour was the light in the sky?

A. White   B. Black   C. Orang   D. Red

【3】The writer thought it was impossible to be a plane because   .

A. it was round   B. it was so big

C. it moved so slowly   D. it sounded like a train

【4】To make his friends believe him,the writer   .

A. took a picture of the UFO   B. walked around the UFO

C. talked to the UFO   D. called his friends

【5】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. The UFO had no windows.

B. The writer didn’t feel scared of the UFO.

C. The sound of the UFO made the writer sad.

D. The writer and his friends were at the bus stop.

25、If you want to be a soccer player, nothing can stop you. Gabriel, a boy from Brazil(巴西), was born without feet. All the people thought he couldn’t walk by himself, but he started walking with his legs before he was one year old. His mother was afraid her son would fall down, so she would go after him. But he never fell. He spent a long time learning to play football well, and he made it. In fact, soccer is his favorite. Now he is the best player in his school team.

He wants to show people that he can play soccer well like healthy kids. He’s fast and clever. And he has a big bag of skills. He learns to play soccer from Messi(梅西) on TV and then practices again and again. He tries his best to copy Messi, the great soccer star. Last year, Messi knew his story and asked him to come to his team in Argentina(阿根廷). He could show his soccer skills to others.

【1】Why did people think Gabriel couldn’t walk by himself?

A．Because his feet hurt badly.

B．Because he had no feet when he was born.

C．Because he lost his feet in an accident.

D．Because he had only one foot when he was born.

【2】Which sport does Gabriel like best?

A．Tennis.

B．Table tennis.

C．Basketball.

D．Soccer.

【3】What does the underlined word “copy” mean?

A．模仿

B．击败

C．歌颂

D．抄袭

【4】When did Messi ask Gabriel to go to Argentina?

A．Last weekend.

B．Last year.

C．Last month.

D．Yesterday.

【5】Which of the following is NOT true?

A．Learning to play soccer is not easy for young Gabriel.

B．Gabriel is the best player in his school team.

C．Gabriel is good at soccer and has lots of soccer skills.

D．The boy is a great player in Brazil now.

26、Five hundred years ago, explorers (探险者) discovered America. They told stories about treasure hidden in South America. One of the stories was about a city called El Dorado (“the city of gold”) which was somewhere in Colombia. The story said that the local people painted their king with gold once a year. The king then washed off all the gold in a lake. When people in Europe heard this story, they began to talk about finding this lake and taking away the gold and treasure left on the bottom.

The west of South America was ruled by the Incas (印加人), who built great temples and palaces out of gold and shining treasure. The Spanish king heard about this. He sent his general, Francisco Pizarro, to South America to bring all their treasure back to Europe. Pizarro and his army landed in South America and soon caught the Incas' emperor. Pizarro required plenty of gold in exchange for the emperor. However, before Pizarro got the gold, he broke his word and killed the emperor.

After that, many Incas ran away into the mountains. They took their treasure with them. One of the places they went to was Machu Picchu. This is sometimes called the “lost city of the Incas” because it was hidden for centuries in a thick forest. It was discovered in 1911, but no treasure was found there.

Some people still believe that there are more cities full of gold hidden in South America. Many explorers have set out to try to find them. Some have never returned. Perhaps many more will continue to look for “EI Dorado” and the “lost” treasure.

【1】What does “EI Dorado”mean according to the passage?

A．It was a city in Colombia.

B．It was an emperor of Inca.

C．It was a general from Europe.

D．It was a palace filled with treasure.

【2】Where did the story about the Incas happen?

A．In North America.

B．In South America.

C．In Europe.

D．In Asia.

【3】What happened to the Incas' emperor according to the passage?

A．He became rich.

B．He got lost.

C．He was dead.

D．He returned home.

【4】What’s the best title of the passage?

A．The “Lost”Treasure

B．The Hidden People

C．A Lake Full of Gold

D．The Gold Mountains

27、Helping your children choose a hobby is very good for them. They can learn a lot when they are enjoying themselves. To help your children choose a hobby for fun, here are a few tips that may help:

Match your children’s interests. If she likes to cook, buy her a cookbook. If he enjoys collecting baseball cards, buy him a special scrapbook. Show your interest in and support of their interests.

Try different hobbies. Introduce a new hobby as a birthday or holiday gift. In trying something completely different, your children may become interested in it or at least get to know a new thing.

Share a hobby with your children. Take an art class as a family. Go for a mountain climbing together. Spending family time doing fun things can make a healthy and nice relationship.

Take it to the next level. If they prefer pop music, visit a singer star’s website. Take in a concert. Make it fun for everyone.

Don’t push your interests to your children. Let children choose their own interests, though you can always introduce them to a new one. Don’t show your disappointment if they choose something different from what you think of.

Hobbies are a great way for children to learn new things. Help your children to try different interests until they choose one they want to learn more about.

根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

【1】The passage is written for ________.

A．parents

B．doctors

C．teachers

D．students

【2】________ can improve the family relationship.

A．Match your children’s interests

B．Try something different

C．Share a hobby with your children

D．Don’t push your interests to your children

【3】The underlined word “push” means “________” in Chinese.

A．推

B．服务

C．放弃

D．逼迫

【4】In the sentence “take it to the next level,” “it” stands for ________.

A．the family relationship

B．the pop music

C．your children’s hobby

D．we don’t know

【5】The main idea of the passage is ________.

A．hobbies are a great way for children to learn new things

B．helping your children to choose a hobby is very good for them

C．spending family time doing fun things can make a healthy and nice relationship

D．letting kids choose their own interests though you can always introduce them to a new one

28、语篇填词

Young volunteers at our school are always r【1】 to help those in trouble. We organized all kinds of activities during last year.

First, we visited to the home for the elderly many times during our holidays. The old people there don’t have many relatives in our city. Sometimes they feel very l【2】. We bought them gifts and spent time with them. We also did many other things for them. They seemed happy when we visited them. We brought them j【3】 and peace.

Second, at the start of the new school term in September, we r【4】 money to buy books for children living in poor areas.

Third, we held many fairs for the poor students at our school. Voluntary work is very p【5】 in our school. Most students love to do it.

29、   An elderly woman who has chosen a life of backpacking (徒步) has won millions of fans on the Internet. Ms. Qi, the 73-year-old woman, used to be a teacher. Years ago, she ______ to travel instead of taking care of her grandchildren at home.

A short online video has brought a ______ online discussion about the traditional (传统的) idea: ______ Chinese old people live with their children and spend the rest of their lives taking care of grandchildren? "Why do elderly Chinese people have to do housework? Do they have to look after their children and grandchildren?" Ms. Qi says in the video. "We should have our own ______." She says that she has been ______ all her life, visiting countries in Europe, North America and Asia.

She started her latest trip to Quanzhou in China's southeast Fujian Province. She saves money by travelling with students and sharing journey ______. She says that meeting young people is one of the most important things about her travels. "I like talking ______ them and they have lots of fresh things to say," she says.

Her mother is still alive, and Ms. Qi says she calls the 92-year-old daily to let her know ____ she is, and often posts pictures on the Internet for her children and grandchildren. "I have a public account (账号)," she says, "And I've had it for about five months. I write everything: my memories, my feelings—a ______ for my children and grandchildren."

On the video website, people have watched the three-minute video about Ms. Qi more than 11 million times. Many people think she lives ______ and independently (独立). "Her age is not a problem." one says.

【1】A. hated B. chose C. had D. continued

【2】A. high B. low C. cold D. hot

【3】A. Should B. Can C. May D. Need

【4】A. houses B. lives C. fans D. videos

【5】A. teaching B. working C. travelling D. dreaming

【6】A. costs B. experiences C. events D. details

【7】A. about B. without C. against D. with

【8】A. what B. who C. how D. why

【9】A. diary B. guide C. prize D. report

【10】A. patiently B. wildly C. freely D. carelessly

30、学校报社正在以朋友为话题开展征文活动，假设Peter是你的朋友，请根据以下表格提供的信息写一篇英文稿件介绍你的朋友。

提示词：habit

要求：

1.书写信息完整，不能简单翻译。

2.文中不能出现真实地名、校名、人名等；   

3.词数：不少于80。

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