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安徽省滁州市2025年中考真题(一)英语试卷(含解析)

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 150
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、请不要碰未干的油漆。

    ____________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、I have ______ to tell you.

    A.anything exciting

    B.exciting something

    C.something exciting

  • 3、David has sold most of his goods. In fact, he has hardly __________ left in the store.

    A.something

    B.anything

    C.everything

    D.nothing

  • 4、—________! It’s time for class.

    —I am coming.

    A.Give up

    B.Hurry up

    C.Grow up

    D.Look up

  • 5、_____ is very dangerous to swim alone in the river.

    A.It B.This

    C.That D.There

  • 6、(题文)We are looking forward to ________ you soon.

    A. hear from   B. hearing from   C. hearing   D. hear

  • 7、The Greens arrived ____ New York _____ a sunny day.

    A. in; in B. at; in   C. at; on D. in; on

     

  • 8、Mrs Zhu is a good teacher of ________. She teaches ________ English.

    A.our; our

    B.ours; us

    C.us; our

    D.us; us

  • 9、 Can you tell me   to America?

    Sure. Next month.

    A. when you will travel   B. when will you travel

    C. when you travelled D. when did you travel

     

  • 10、The library ______ from 8 a.m. to 3 p.m. on weekdays. But it______ at 5 p.m. on Saturdays and Sundays.

    A.is open; closes B.opens; closed C.is opened; closes D.is opening; is closed

  • 11、—I’d like a bowl of rice and chicken soup.

    —________?

    —Oh, a bottle of Tsingtao beer.

    A.Something else

    B.Else nothing

    C.Anything else

    D.Else anything

  • 12、Bob plays football very well and he’s _______ the school football team.

    A. to B. for C. in D. at

  • 13、Could I use your computer?Sorry, I will ________ it.

    A.work in   B.work at   C.work on   D.work over

     

  • 14、 A: ________ do you go to visit your grandparents?

    B: Less than three times a month.

    A. How long  B. How often 

    C. How much  D. How many

     

  • 15、—What does Lily ________?

    —She is tall and she ________ young.

    A.look; looks

    B.look like; looks

    C.look; looks like

    D.look like; look

  • 16、— What do you think of the AI news reported at the World Internet Conference?

    — Great! I have never seen a ________ one.

    A.true B.truer C.truest

  • 17、It's ________ for us to speak English every day. It can help us learn English well.

    A.boring

    B.difficult

    C.sorry

    D.important

  • 18、—I feel so tired because I have too many after-school classes.

    —Maybe you can discuss it with your parents and ask them to ________ some.

    A.come out

    B.cut out

    C.set up

    D.put up

  • 19、I am   of snakes.

    A. terrify B. terror

    C. terrifing D. Terrified

     

  • 20、—I want ________ tomatoes.

    —Let’s ________ them for dinner.

    A. to eat;have   B. to eat;to have   C. eat;to have   D. eat;have

  • 21、Tomorrow is ________. Let’s buy some gifts(礼物) for our teachers.

    A.Teacher’s Day

    B.teacher’s day

    C.Teachers’ Day

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、从下面选择恰当的句子完成下面的对话,其中有两个多余选项。

    Policeman: Stop! The red light is on.

    Li Lei: 【1】 I was in a hurry just now.

    Policeman: It’s very dangerous to break traffic rules.

    Li Lei: I see. I won’t do that again.

    Policeman: 【2】

    Li Lei: Oh, it’s already 8 o’clock. I’ll be late for an important exam.

    Policeman: 【3】

    Li Lei: To Xinhua Middle School.

    Policeman: 【4】 So you’ll be on time.

    Li Lei: Really? Great! Thank you very much.

    Policeman: 【5】

    A.What are you doing?

    B.I’m sorry.

    C.You’re welcome.

    D.I can give you a ride.

    E.Where are you going?

    F.That’s a good idea.

    G.It’s good that you’ve realized it.

  • 23、补全对话

    根据对话内容,在空白处写出恰当的句子,使对话意思连贯完整。所写句子应与所给的标点符号一致。(共5个句子,每句1分,满分5分)

    A:Hi, Alice. Would you like to help save the environment?

    B: I’d love to. But I don’t know how to do it.

    A: First you can start by turning off the lights.

    B:  【1】   . I’ll do it from now on. What’s next?

    A:  Well, 【2】    ?

    B:  Yes, I can. I ride a bike to school every day.

    A:  So second, ride a bike or  【3】 . The traffic is too heavy.

    B:  I think so. What else?

    A:  Third, you can save water.

    B:   【4】 ?

    A:  That’s easy. Turn off the shower when you’re not using it.

    B: . You are an environmental protector. I’ll learn from you! Thanks a lot.

    A:   【5】

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、What do you think of black cats? Are they unluckier than cats of other colors? Many people in Western countries think so. Scientists at the University of California, Berkeley (UC Berkeley), did a study on cat colours and people’s understandings of cat personalities.

    The study found that people do judge(判断) cat personalities by color. Scientists did a survey(调查) on the Internet. There were 49 statements (描述) matching five cat colorings with 10 personalities. People think orange and bi-colored (双色的) cats are friendly, tri-colored (三色的) cats are not generous, and white cats are calm, lazy and shy. As for black cats, people think they don’t have special personalities.

    But why do so many people dislike keeping black cats as pets? People think black cats have less special personalities, which might be because of their bad reputation (口碑). They think black cats may bring bad luck, especially at Halloween. Movies and television shows also make people believe that.

    Although people have these ideas, UC Berkeley scientists give another reason: people don’t think black cats are pretty enough. After all, nothing can show black cats are unluckier than other cats. “You can’t judge a cat by its color, because it’s the personality of the cat, not the color, that will let you know if the cat is right for you,” Cathy Marden, a scientist said.

    【1】Many people in Western countries may think black cats are ______.

    A. lovely animals    B. a sign of bad luck

    C. a sign of good luck D. unfriendly animals

    2The main idea of paragraph 2 is that ______.

    A. people often complain(抱怨) about black cats on the Internet

    B. people think cats of different colors have different personalities

    C. black cats are less popular than other cats

    D. the study is a great success

    3According to the study, people think that______.

    A. black cats have special personalities

    B. orange and bi-colored cats are generous

    C. cats with three colors are friendly

    D. white cats are calm, lazy and shy

    4People don’t like black cats for the following reasons EXCEPT ______.

    A. black cats often appear in TV shows

    B. black cats bring bad luck to people

    C. black cats have bad reputations

    D. they don’t think black cats are beautiful

    5The passage mainly talks about ______.

    A. why black cats are popular in movies

    B. why people are not willing to keep black cats as pets

    C. different color cats have different personalities

    D. different people have different ideas on black cats

     

  • 25、   A Play: Four Butterflies(蝴蝶)

    Characters: Red Butterfly(RB)Green Butterfly(GB)Green Tree(GT)Rose(R), Grandpa Sun(GS)

    LookThere are four butterflies in the garden. One is redone is yellowone is greenand the last one is white. They play games and dance together every dayand they are very happy. One dayit's fine. Four butterflies are playing a game in the garden. Suddenly it is full of dark clouds and it begins to rain hard.

    1.GB: Ohit's raining hard.Green Tree is over there. She can help us… Green Treeour wings are wet. Please let us stay under your leaves.

    GT: Green ButterflyI like you. We have the same colour. You can come inbut the other three butterflies must go away.

    GB: Nothank you. We are good friends. We love each other and must stay together.

    RB: Rose is over there. She can help us.

    2.RB: Roseour wings are wet. Please let us stay under your leaves.

    RRed ButterflyI like you. We have the same colour. You can come inbut the other three butterflies must go away.

    RB: Nothank you. We are good friends. We love each other and must stay together.

    3.GS:  What good friends they areThis is a real friendship. I must help them.

    The sun drives the clouds away and asks the rain to stop. Soon the sun gives off bright light and dries up their wings.

    4Four butterflies: Ohthe sun comes out. Our wings are dry. Let's play and dance again.

    1What are the butterflies doing when it starts to rain?

    A.They are flying. B.They are dancing.

    C.They are playing a game. D.They are staying under the leaves.

    2Whom do the butterflies ask for help?

    A.Green Tree. B.Rose.

    C.Green Tree and Rose. D.Green TreeRose and Grandpa Sun.

    3Who helps the butterflies at last?

    A.Rose. B.Grandpa Sun. C.Rain. D.Dark clouds.

    4What is the main idea of the play?

    A.Butterflies cannot fly if their wings are wet.

    B.The four butterflies are sisters and brothers.

    C.Grandpa Sun often helps others.

    D.A real friendship means that friends stay together when they are in trouble.

  • 26、Being outgoing is good for your life. Those who are more outgoing like to meet lots of people and have more fun in life. In fact, being outgoing is not so hard as you think. Even shy people can be outgoing.

    You can start becoming outgoing with your best friend. But the difficulty comes when you meet strangers or new friends. Smile more, and usually they will smile back. In this way, you may have more talks. Start a talk. “Hello!” or “How is it going?” is a good start. If you want to make interesting talks, you should read news in newspapers and prepare your views (看法), or surf the Internet for new information and then keep them in mind.

    The easiest way to become more outgoing is to go out. This is also the most important step. Go to a park, beach, club, party or any other place that you think can be fun.

    【1】You should start to be outgoing with __________.

    A.your parents

    B.your teachers

    C.your best friend

    D.your new friend

    【2】The easiest way to become more outgoing is __________.

    A.to talk

    B.to smile

    C.to play

    D.to go out

    【3】The underlined word “they” refers to (指的是) __________.

    A.strangers or new friends

    B.your best friend

    C.lots of people

    D.yourself

    【4】Which is NOT the writer’s idea?

    A.Being outgoing is really difficult.

    B.Being outgoing is good for your life.

    C.Being outgoing helps people have more fun.

    D.Being outgoing with strangers is not easy.

    【5】We may read the passage in __________.

    A.a diary

    B.a storybook

    C.a magazine

    D.an advertisement (广告)

  • 27、Gift giving is an important practice that can show a number of different meanings. Here are some gift giving traditions from a few different countries.

    In Zimbabwe

    In Zimbabwe, it is common to ask for a gift straightly. When a gift has been bought even without asking for it, the worst thing you can do is to refuse the offering, even if the giving family is poor.

    In Japan

    The Japanese place a great importance on the act of gift giving. For example, people don’t like uncovered money. So whether you’re sending money as a gift or just leaving a tip (小费), put your money in an envelope (信封).

    In India

    As left hands are considered unclean in Indian culture, acts such as touching, passing money, or giving gifts must be done with your right hand.

    In Russia

    Vodka (伏特加酒) might seem a perfect gift for a Russian, but in fact, a lot of them would see it as an unimaginative gift. Many even think the idea is terrible.

    In Ireland

    Don’t be astonished if your gift is refused a couple of times in Ireland. This tradition comes from a time when they didn’t have enough potatoes to eat in the 1840s, and because of this, the receivers are making sure that you can really part from the thing that you are offering.

    【1】From the passage, we can know that ________.

    A.it’s common to refuse gifts in Zimbabwe

    B.Japanese people don’t send money as a gift

    C.Indian people use right hands when giving gifts

    D.it’s a great idea to send Vodka to Russian people

    【2】The underlined word “astonished” in Paragraph 6 most probably means “________”.

    A.peaceful

    B.excited

    C.shocked

    D.silly

    【3】The writer organized the whole passage by ________.

    A.asking questions

    B.giving examples

    C.listing reasons

    D.telling stories

    【4】These traditions are probably helpful when people want to ________.

    A.travel around the world

    B.send gifts to friends in China

    C.make new friends online

    D.learn different gift giving rules

    【5】In which part of the magazine can you find this text?

    A.Culture.

    B.Friendship.

    C.Education.

    D.Health.

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、根据汉语提示完成短文。

    Nancy lives in a small neighborhood. There are only two 1(大街) in her neighborhood. There is a garden(花园) between them. The garden is very nice, and Nancy 2(经常) takes a walk in it. She likes to 3(花费) some time there. She thinks it's good for her health. In 4(前面) of the garden is a hospital. It is very big. Behind the garden is a  5(银行). What is on the 6(左边) of the garden? It's a  7(餐馆). Nancy has dinner in it when her parents are busy. There is a  8(旅馆) near the garden. Nancy has two good friends, Jet and Linda. They are from Canada. When they visit Nancy, they live in it. There is also a  9(付费) phone in Nancy's neighborhood. Nancy calls her aunt by it.

    Nancy likes her neighborhood very much, and she 10(享受;喜爱) living in it.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、It was a sunny day. I was standing in my shoe store. The door opened and a young man came in. He was in a wheelchair. I found that he had no _________.

    “I need new shoes for myself, a pair of black cowboy ones,” he said. I was so surprised that I kept silent and didn’t move.

    “I’m not joking, sir, _________ I don’t need them,” he looked at me and said, “When I was a kid, my parents _________ me new shoes every year. It was such a wonderful feeling that I have never forgotten it.” I chose a pair of shoes and gave them to the young man. He took a deep breath, tears came to his eyes. At that moment, a homeless old man was standing outside _________ shoes, looking at us. The young man _________ him and said to me, “Will you ask that old man to come in, please?” I did so and the poor man came in. The young man asked me to _________ the best shoes of the size. He turned to the old man. “Sir, would you mind _________ on the shoes for me?” After the shoes were on his feet, the old man said they fit _________. “I’ll buy them.” the young man said, “The good _________ that have never forgotten has come back again, and now I have someone to share the feeling with me. It is so great.”

    The young man offered what the old man needed __________. He did his best in an imperfect world.

    【1】

    A.ears

    B.arms

    C.legs

    D.hands

    【2】

    A.when

    B.because

    C.if

    D.although

    【3】

    A.bought

    B.showed

    C.borrowed

    D.paid

    【4】

    A.without

    B.on

    C.by

    D.with

    【5】

    A.caught

    B.missed

    C.pushed

    D.noticed

    【6】

    A.look up

    B.take out

    C.make up

    D.put away

    【7】

    A.passing

    B.taking

    C.working

    D.trying

    【8】

    A.painfully

    B.comfortably

    C.terribly

    D.healthily

    【9】

    A.idea

    B.dream

    C.feeling

    D.thought

    【10】

    A.much

    B.most

    C.little

    D.least

七、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、Writing.(作文)

    Please write at least 60 words on the topic “A wonderful New Year’s Day”.我们迎来了新的一年2020年。你和你的同学们或者你的家人有没有一起庆祝新年的到来?在元且那天你们组织了哪些有趣的活动?你们品尝了哪些美味的食物?你们过得开心吗?请以精彩的元旦为主题,写一篇至少60个单词的短文,要求内容连贯,语句通顺,标点符号不占格。

    Phrases for reference (以下短语仅供参考):

    play games   watch cartoons take photos

    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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题数 30

类型 中考真题
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
七、书面表达
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