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甘肃省庆阳市2026年中考真题(二)英语试卷(解析版)

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 150
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、她总是为她女儿买很贵的丝巾。(buy)

    _______________________________________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、We want four musicians _________ the school show.

    A. for   B. about   C. to   D. at

     

  • 3、There is________ “r” in the word “zero”.

    A. a B. an C. the D. /

  • 4、Tomorrow is Labor Day. He ________ his uncle.

    A. dropped on   B. will drop in   C. drops by   D. will drop by

  • 5、The boys name is Jim Green. Green is __________ last name.

      A. my   B. her   C. your   D. his

     

  • 6、I don’t like this kind of drink because there’s ______________ sugar in it .

    A. too many B. many too   C. too much D. much too

     

  • 7、Which of the underlined letters "oo" has a different sound?

    A.foot B.noon C.cool D.tooth

  • 8、Dreams are full of power and they can lead you ________ harder and become ________ than before.

    A.to work; worse

    B.work; worse

    C.work; better

    D.to work; better

  • 9、 Have you _______ read this story before?   Yes. I’ve _______ read it.

    A. already; ever B. yet; just

    C. ever; just   D. ever; never

     

  • 10、—Let’s play chess. —___________. I want to watch TV.

    A. That sounds great.  B. Yes. It’s difficult.

    C. No, it's boring. D. Let's watch TV.

     

  • 11、 does John look like?

    —He is tall. And he looks strong.

    A.What B.Who C.How D.Whose

  • 12、What you said made Mr Brown _________.

    A.angry

    B.angrily

    C.happily

    D.anger

  • 13、—How many presents did you get from your parents on your birthday?

    —________. I got ________ except “Happy birthday” from them.

    A.None; nothing

    B.Nothing; none

    C.None; none

    D.Nothing; nothing

  • 14、--- _____________ do you read English stories?

    --- I read them every day.

    A. How long  B. How much C. How often D. How far

     

  • 15、 Give me a minute to check out, and I’ll meet you at the gate.

    —____, Mike, I’m not in a hurry.

    A. Enjoy yourself   B. Don’t mention it

    C. Leave me alone   D. Take your time.

     

  • 16、Lucy is glad to share her own(自己的) things   others.

    A.to B.with C.on D.and

  • 17、We are supposed to be always full of ________ to fight against the difficulties.

    A.fun

    B.courage

    C.respect

    D.kindness

  • 18、--- To tell  ____ truth, Jane! Why didn’t you go to school yesterday?

    --- Sorry, Mrs White. I had _____ fever and stayed at home.

    A. a; a   B. a; the ; C. the; a D. the; the

     

  • 19、Americans use ________ and forks to eat.

    A.knives

    B.knife

    C.a knife

  • 20、—________

    —He's tall.

    A.Is the boy tall or short? B.Is the boy tall? C.Is the boy short? D.How old is he?

  • 21、The man ______be Mr Liu.He has gone to America with his wife.

    A.may   B.mustn’t

    C.can’t   D.must

     

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、在对话空格中填上适当的单词,使对话完整正确; (含缩写词 )

    A: Online teaching has become a hit recently.

    B: So it1 . It is all because COVID—19 has 2students to stay at home. I’ve been having online classes for three weeks.

    A: Me, too! What do you think of it?

    B: Well, to start with, I enjoyed its great3. I didn’t need to rush to school in the morning, and I didn’t need to carry my heavy school bag…But now, I’ve lost interest in it.

    A: Why? For me, it’s great. Face-to-face communication with the teacher requires much 4and that always makes me nervous. Taking online classes solves my problem.

    B: Aha, it does offer a lot of advantages to shy girls like you. But it doesn’t work for me anymore.I’m 5of sitting in front of a computer alone.

    A: I see. But I hear some teachers use creative ways to teach. They are like network anchors (网络直播).They even give out red packets on Wechat in order to spot check (抽查) students’ homework.

    B: That sounds like fun. Actually online course companies are actually  sparing no6 in meeting different needs of the teachers and students. But it still causes trouble.

    A: Can you 7?

    B: Well, most teachers don’t have much 8 . They have to learn  different  skills  about online teaching from the beginning and it takes much time. Besides, they must try hard to catch students’ attention all the time9 seeing their faces.

    A: It seems to be true. What about students?

    B: Online teaching is only provided on mobile phones, ipads or other electronic devices. Spending too much time does great 10to students’ eyesight.

    A: You do have a point! Hope everything can go back to normal soon.

  • 23、(题文)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出适当的选项补全短文。

    For those of us who are studying at school, the time of exams is very stressful and difficult. Some people find exam times so bad that they become ill, because they are afraid of failing; they are afraid of letting their parents and family down.(小题1Talk to someone about it. Maybe you can speak to a friend, or someone in your family, or teachers at your place of study. If one person doesn’t help you, ask someone else.

    (小题2Here are some advice:

    Ask a teacher or tutor about how to review your lessons, and exam skills—how to work when you are in an exam.

    Take short rests during your time of work. If your mind is tired, it will not remember well.

    Plan your work: study at times when you know you will work at your best.

    Get enough sleep, and eat healthy food.

    You need exercise to work well.(小题3

    Stop thinking about the future and failing.

    If you feel ill, talk to someone about your worries. But don’t be too relaxed! Some stress over exams makes you work hard for them.

    If it upsets you to talk to your friends about an exam when it is finished, don’t do it! In fact, don’t even think about the exam you have finished. What is done is done.(小题4

    To this advice, we could add:

    If you are studying in the evening, don’t go straight to bed. Your mind will still be “going round and round”—thinking too much.(小题5Choose something that will relax you, and make you think of other things.

    AIf exams are really making you ill or worried, don’t hide your feelings.

    BYou can’t change what you have written

    CHow to get through exams?

    DYou can talk to your parents, friends or teachers.

     

    E. Walk, run, and play sports---whatever you enjoy.

    F. Do something else or get exercise

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、   There was once a lonely girl who was thirsty for love. One day, while she was walking in a forest, she found two weak birds. She took them home and put them in a small cage(笼子). She cared for them with love and the birds grew strong. Every morning, they greeted her with a wonderful song. The girl felt great love for the birds.

    One day the girl left the door of the cage open. One of the two birds wanted to fly. She was afraid that he would fly away. As the larger and stronger bird flew close, she caught him quickly. She was glad at her success in catching the bird. But quickly she felt the bird had something wrong. She opened her hand and stared at the dead bird with her mouth open wide. She held him too tight(紧), and the bird died in her hand. She knew that her love had killed him and she cried sadly.

    The other bird was moving back and forth(来回地) in the cage. She knew he wanted very much to fly in the clear blue sky. So she lifted him from the cage and threw him softly into the air. The bird circled once, twice, three times… The girl watched happily at the bird’s enjoyment. She was no longer worried about her loss. She wanted the bird to be happy. Suddenly the bird flew closer and landed softly on her shoulder. He sang the sweetest song that she had never heard.

    The fastest way to lose love is to hold on it too tight; the best way to keep love is to give it wings!

    【1】The girl found two weak birds ________.

    A.on the farm

    B.near her home

    C.in the village

    D.in the forest

    【2】The birds grew strong because ________.

    A.the girl played with them every day

    B.the girl put them in a big cage every day

    C.the girl looked after them with love very well

    D.they greeted the girl with a wonderful song every morning

    【3】The larger bird died because of the girl’s ________.

    A.carelessness

    B.sadness

    C.love

    D.pain

    【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

    A.The girl was once very happy and outgoing.

    B.The girl wanted the smaller bird to be unhappy.

    C.Every morning, the two birds flew in the sky happily.

    D.The girl was sad about the death of the larger bird.

    【5】The writer wrote the passage to tell us ________.

    A.how to keep love

    B.how to lose love

    C.how to be happy

    D.how to care for birds

  • 25、

    Today, most people in Western cultures expect to eat meals with their own set of tableware. People use plates to hold their food and drink only from their own glasses. But Europeans didn’t always eat this way.

    In the 1500s, members of the royalty and nobility(皇室与贵族)used knives to cut meat. Since they hardly had their own plates and bowls, they would eat the slice of meat off the tip of the knife. They would use shared spoons to eat soup and would dip bread or their fingers into gravy(调味汁). There were a few eating rules. For example, if you had a bone left in your hand after eating a chicken leg, you were expected to throw it politely under the table.

    When some of the Europeans settled(定居)in the North America, they brought this eating style with them.

    While the new settlers were sharing cups and dipping their fingers into bowls of food, royalty and nobility in Europe were starting to increase their tableware. They were also starting using a set of manners to go with their new knives, forks, spoons, plates, etc. They started to think that sharing cups or plates were unclean and even impolite. Their new manners made them feel higher than the lower classes.

    By the 1700s, these new customs had spread to rich American settlers. As new landowners, they wanted to have a higher class than they would have had in Great Britain. They bought their own tableware and brought them to America.

    By the late 1800s, mealtime manners had changed for everyone. As the American middle class grew, they needed more tableware to show that they were rich. There was also a new system of manners by this time. Though it was difficult to understand, it had a great effect on people’s everyday life.

    【1】Which of the following was considered impolite in the 1500s?

    A.Getting gravy with one’s fingers.

    B.Having soup with shared spoons.

    C.Eating meat off a knife tip.

    D.Keeping the bones in one’s hand.

    【2】Why did the rich American settles buy their own tableware by the 1700s? Because they ________.

    A.wanted to feel higher than the royalty

    B.hated to share cups and plates again

    C.wanted to feel higher than the lower class

    D.made more money in America than in Britain

    【3】What does the underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refer to?

    A.The tableware.

    B.The mealtime.

    C.The American middle class.

    D.The new manner system.

    【4】Which is the RIGHT order of the following events?

    ①The European royalty shared their spoons, plates and bowls at first.

    ②The American middle class grew and needed more tableware.

    ③Some Europeans moved to North America with their eating style.

    ④New American landowners bought more tableware.

    ⑤The European royalty started to increase tableware.

    A.③①⑤②④

    B.①⑤③④②

    C.①③⑤④②

    D.③⑤①②④

  • 26、It was a cold, rainy day. My mother and I drove to the mountains. It was dangerous to make the two-hour journey along the highway in such weather. I didn’t want to take the risk. But my mother advised that we go to see something at the top of the mountain.

    After ten minutes’ driving, we stopped the car and got out. Walking along a path, we turned at a corner. Gradually, the peace and silence of the place began to fill my mind. From the top of the mountain, I saw several fields full of flowers, shining like a carpet (地毯)before us. It looked as if the sun spilled (播洒)gold down the mountain.

    A lot of questions came to my mind. Who created such beauty? Why? How?

    As we moved on, we saw a sign that read, “Answers to the Questions I Know You Are Asking.”

    The first answer was, “One Woman—Two Hands, Two Feet, and Very Little Brain.” The second was, “One at a Time. ” The third, “Started in 1971.”

    On our way home, I was so shocked by what we had seen. “She changed the world. One bulb (一株)at a time. She started almost 50 years ago. It was probably just the beginning of an idea, but she kept at it.” I said, “Imagine, if I had a dream and worked at it, just a little bit every day, what might I have achieved?”

    My mother looked at me, smiling. “Start tomorrow.” She said, “ Better yet, start today.”

    【1】The writer didn't want to go to the mountains because ________.

    A.she was tired of driving

    B.their car was running out of petrol (汽油)

    C.it was getting dark

    D.it was not safe to drive in such weather

    【2】The underlined word “path” shares a similar meaning with _________.

    A.beach

    B.road

    C.bank

    D.village

    【3】The person in Picture ________ probably grew the flowers in the mountain.

    A.

    B.

    C.

    D.

    【4】The passage mainly tells us that ________.

    A.beauty always lies on the top of the mountain

    B.even common people have great wisdom (智慧)

    C.sticking to a dream will bring a big change

    D.we should enjoy every moment in life

  • 27、Two little girls,14-year-old Cindy and 12-year-old Lucy, wrote to a newspaper office, asking some fast food restaurants to stop giving away free plastic(塑料) toys. Many people read the letter and supported them.

    “We have been learning all about the environment at school and the problem of plastic. It made us very sad to see how plastic harms wildlife and pollutes the ocean, and we want to change this.That’s why we want the fast food restaurants to think of the environment and stop giving away plastic toys with their kids meals.” the two girls wrote in their letter.

    “We like to go to eat in fast food restaurants, but children only play with the plastic toys they give us for a few minutes before they get thrown away. In the end, they will harm animals and pollute the sea. We want anything they give us to be sustainable (可持续发展的), so we can protect the earth for us and for future humans,” they continued.

    The letter made a large number of readers pay attention to them. The number of people who supported them almost doubled after reporters followed the two little girls.

    Since the little girls’ story started being picked up by news reporters, the fast food restaurants had to give a reply to the newspaper office, telling about their plans for making their free toys more sustainable.

    【1】The two little girls wrote to the newspaper office in order to ________.

    A.get some fast food

    B.get some free presents

    C.stop children having junk food

    D.stop fast food restaurants giving away plastic toys

    【2】Where do the two girls learn about the environment?

    A.At home.

    B.At school.

    C.In a restaurant.

    D.In a library.

    【3】The underlined word “they” in Paragraph 3 refers to(指) ________ in the passage.

    A.fast food restaurants

    B.fast food

    C.plastic toys

    D.waste water

    【4】What may fast food restaurants most probably do to deal with free plastic toys?

    A.They may stop giving away free plastic toys.

    B.They may make free toys with paper and cloth.

    C.They may sell their plastic toys to other countries.

    D.They may make free plastic toys more sustainable.

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、   One night during winter, a bear came into the city of Vancouver in Canada. It walked through the streets, found some food in trash bins and started eating. In the morning, someone saw the bear and called 【1】 police. They came and took the bear back to the mountains. Luckily, the bear 【2】 safe. But what happens in other countries when big animals go into cities?

    In Moscow, 【3】 are 35,000 wild dogs. They live in parks, old houses, markets and train stations. Many people give them food 【4】 water. Some make small houses for the dogs in their gardens. This helps them during winter.

    In some cities, you can see birds, insects (昆虫), mice and squirrels (松鼠) every day. But sometimes, bigger animals can be dangerous. We need to stop them 【5】 coming into the city without hurting them.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、I get up at half past seven and get dressed for school. My school has a _____ —black trousers and shoes,a white shirt and a black-and-gold tie. The girls wear the same,or they can _____ a black skirt. Not all British schools have uniforms,but it’s common here.

    I don’t live far from the school, _____ I walk there with my friends,Brian and Gemma. Lots of students _____ the school bus or their parents drive them to school. On Mondays we all start the day _____ a meeting in the school hall at eight fifty. The head teacher talks to us and gives us some information about school events.

    This year I’ve got nine subjects. We all study English,Maths and Science,and then we choose other _____.

    We have 20 minutes for a break in the morning and an hour for _____. Some students bring sandwiches to school for lunch,but my friends and I always eat in the _____ room where we can get the meals every day.

    Lessons _____ at 4 o’clock in the afternoon. But on Mondays and Wednesdays I stay at school until five o’clock. There are lots of clubs and activities at our school.

    At the end of the day I always spend two hours on my ______ —sometimes three hours,as we get lots of homework now.

    【1】

    A.notice

    B.uniform

    C.rule

    D.habit

    【2】

    A.borrow

    B.make

    C.wear

    D.take

    【3】

    A.so

    B.however

    C.because

    D.but

    【4】

    A.repair

    B.wash

    C.clean

    D.catch

    【5】

    A.at

    B.in

    C.on

    D.with

    【6】

    A.clothes

    B.subjects

    C.games

    D.clubs

    【7】

    A.lunch

    B.breakfast

    C.dinner

    D.supper

    【8】

    A.music

    B.living

    C.waiting

    D.dining

    【9】

    A.begin

    B.end

    C.continue

    D.last

    【10】

    A.events

    B.clubs

    C.homework

    D.activities

七、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、书面表达

    请根据以下提示写一篇短文。要求:要点齐全,书写工整,不少于80个单词。

    假如你是李峰, 是上海阳光中学一名八年级学生, 你的学校最近建立了一个保护野生动物俱乐部――Friend of Nature。请你写一封申请信,要求加入俱乐部。要点如下:

    1、你的身份和你想成为俱乐部成员的愿望。

    2、说明你的兴趣和爱好。

    3、你对野生动物的热爱以及对保护它们的重要性的认识。(认识不少于两点。)

    4、每个星期天上午9点到10点可以参加俱乐部活动。

    5、联系方式:0523-83880945   E-mail: Li Feng@sina.com.cn.

    Dear Sir/ Madam

    ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Yours Sincerely

    Li Feng

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题数 30

类型 中考真题
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
七、书面表达
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