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四平2025届高三毕业班第一次质量检测英语试题

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 1、________his first win in the International Mathematical Olympiad, his parents took him to the beach enjoying a totally relaxation, leaving all the math exercises at home.

    A.In honor of

    B.In possession of

    C.In charge of

    D.In celebration of

  • 2、Life is ten percent what happens to you and ninety percent ______you respond to it.

    A. that B. whether C. how   D. what

     

  • 3、Take the note as a reminder ______ you forgot to buy some sweets for the kids while shopping there.

    A. how B. that

    C. in case D. even if

  • 4、He hasn’t got any hobbies—________ you call watching TV a hobby.

    A.if

    B.as long as

    C.unless

    D.although

  • 5、I am going to the library. Do you have any books_______?

    No, but thank you all the same.

    A.to return B.returned C.to be returned D.returning

  • 6、--- Where will you start your work after graduation?

    --- Mum, it’s not been decided yet. I ______ continue my study for a higher degree.

    A. need B. must

    C. would D. might

  • 7、It will be a great help if you go to the store and get what we need for dinner.________I'll set the table.

    A.As a result

    B.In the meanwhile

    C.On the whole

    D.As a matter of fact

  • 8、When faced with a big challenge ________ potential failure seems to hide at every corner, maybe you've heard this advice before: Be more confident.”

    A. where B. whose C. which D. of which

  • 9、 Energy, passion and a burning desire are, you see, ________ true learning takes.

    A.that

    B.what

    C.how

    D.which

  • 10、She works in theatre, ______in her father’s footsteps.

    A.to follow

    B.following

    C.followed

    D.being followed

  • 11、Jenny has got________ it takes to be a good actress. In other words, she has the potential to become famous.

    A.what B.when C.that D.how

  • 12、I neednt have been in such a hurry. The flight to Hong Kong _____ due to the typhoon.

    A. has cancelled B. was cancelled

    C. will be canceling    D. had cancelled

     

  • 13、Believe it or not, your parents have experienced ________you have experienced as children and teenagers.

    A.how

    B.which

    C.what

    D.that

  • 14、Conservationists __________on setting aside natural reserves for the wild species they are trying to protect during the past decade.

    A.focused B.focus C.have focused D.had focused

  • 15、--- _____you interrupt now? Can't you see I'm on the phone?

    --- Sorry Sir, but it's urgent.

    A. Must   B. Should

    C. Can D. Would

     

  • 16、The entire country was _______ with grief for the eighteen firefighters and one guide who were killed in Liangshan mountain fire.

    A.accumulated B.distributed C.spoiled D.overcome

  • 17、The building of an ecological civilization has entered a critical period, _________that requires more quality products to meet people’s demand.

    A.it B.that C.one D.the one

  • 18、We want to rent a bus which can________40 people for our trip to Beijing.

    A.load B.hold C.fill D.support

  • 19、It was the first time in six attempts that Peters ______the world champion.

    A.has beaten

    B.was beaten

    C.beat

    D.had beaten

  • 20、It never occurred to me_____ she could complete the task in such a short time.

    A. which B. that C. what D. if

     

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、These large hairy creatures have been sighted around the world, and they appear frequently in ancient folklore. Here are some of the best places you should visit as you search for Yeti and Bigfoot.

    Willow Creek, California

    Called the gateway to Bigfoot Country, Willow Creek is the site of the most famous Bigfoot footage—the classic photo of the dark, hairy creature traveling across the actual Willow Creek in Six Rivers National Forest. A museum in the town houses a series of casts of Bigfeet's footprints, photos, and other information and evidence about the being.

    Ontario, Canada

    A hunter and his wife thought it was a moose (麋鹿) call when they heard a long loud shout in the northwestern Ontario wilderness, but then they heard it again and found some big humanoid footprints. BFRO has 68 Bigfoot reports from Ontario, the most recent of which was in July 2020 when campers reported hearing howls and cracking branches near their campsite.

    Michigan's Upper Peninsula

    There have been hundreds of sightings of Bigfoot in the Upper Peninsula, and some witnesses claim to have seen entire packs of the ape-like creatures. The Upper Peninsula is heavily wooded and offers many areas for the monsters to hide.

    Fouke, Arkansas

    The small town in southwest Arkansas is known as the Bigfoot Capital of the midwestern state. A reported Bigfoot attack in Fouke even inspired a 1970s film called The Legend of Boggy Creek. When reports of the monster first made the rounds in the mid-1800s, residents assumed the creature was a survivor of the New Madrid earthquake who had lost his mind from the injury.

    【1】What is special about Willow Creek?

    A.It is home to various rare birds.

    B.It is suitable to camp in all seasons.

    C.It has a museum related to Bigfoot.

    D.It is the best site to take pictures with friends.

    【2】What do we know about the hunter and his wife?

    A.They heard the strange sound only once.

    B.They once watched a 1970s film together.

    C.They might mistake the Bigfoot's shout as a deer call.

    D.They were very interested in the lifestyle of wildlife.

    【3】What caused the production of the film The Legend of Boggy Creek?

    A.The Bigfoot attack.

    B.The residents' response.

    C.The earthquake's effects.

    D.The serious injury of a survivor.

  • 22、   For many Daylight Saving Time (DST:夏令时) simply means remembering to change the clocks and twisting your sleep schedule. “Even though the time change is only an hour, it is something that causes much more destruction than people believe,” said Dr. John Sharp, a psychologist and psychiatrist at Beth-Israel Deaconess Medical Center in Boston. “It’s not just an extra hour of sleep; it’s more of a fast-forward into winter.”

    With days getting darker earlier, Sharp suggests making a to-do list for activities after work ahead of time. “Any plans you have, say, going to the gym after work, require much more effort and determination. It’s much better to plan more carefully and not just rely on how you feel, especially when it is dark out,” he said. “Figure it out in advance and stick with the plan.”

    In addition. Sharp says in the weeks after Daylight Saving, some may feel like they have a bigger appetite. “Eating more during this time is not the answer. People need to stay on an eating schedule and keep up healthy habits. ”

    However, Sharp said there are ways to better acclimate yourself to the time change. If you are having trouble sleeping, he suggests taking some melatonin (退黑激素) in the evening. In contrast, if you find yourself feeling sleepy. Sharp said there is nothing wrong with adding an extra caffeinated drink during your day.

    A word to the wise? One sure way to better adjust to the time change is to start going to bed 15 minutes earlier starting four days before Daylight Saving, adding an additional 15 minutes each night.

    1Which is probably the best title for the passage?

    A.Are you prepared for DST? B.Why DST was introduced?

    C.What DST has brought to life? D.How DST has been popular?

    2What does John Sharp suggest in Paragraph 2?

    A.Getting up earlier than before. B.Sticking to the daily routine.

    C.Being aware of quality sleep. D.Getting well-prepared for DST.

    3The underlined word “acclimate” in Paragraph 4 can be replaced by______.

    A.adopt B.accelerate

    C.adapt D.acknowledge

    4The passage is probably taken from______.

    A.a scientific report B.an interview

    C.a speech D.a statement

  • 23、   The ruins of a Maya city have been discovered in Guatemala with the help of the remote sensing technique LiDAR. This lost city envelops sites like Tikal, Holmul, and Witzna, but shows that these famous areas are a small part of this lost urban network.

    Hidden under the jungles of the Maya Biosphere Reserve site, more than 60,000 human-made features — homes, canals, highways, and more — have been identified in aerial (从飞机上的)images collected by some international researchers headed by the PAGUNAM Foundation, a Maya cultural and natural heritage organization. Those have experts rethinking the outlines and complexity of the Maya Empire.

    These ancient peoples obviously created these imaginative cultures based on their known relics (遗迹), but the new research has suggested that the size of this lost society is far beyond what experts imagined. The findings will be explored in a one-hour documentary called “Lost Treasures of the Maya Snake Kings”, to be broadcast on the National Geographic Channel.

    This breakthrough was possible thanks to LiDAR sensors, which can survey lands in 3D by bouncing pulses off the ground from unmanned air vehicles and others. LiDAR is exceptionally useful for detecting archeological(考古的)sites, as it gets through jungles and other features that hold up exploration on the ground. The technique has made many discoveries become a reality in recent years. For instance, major finds at Angkor, Cambodia and Caracol, Belize can explain what it did. The final goal is to survey Guatemala’s lowlands with it.

    “There are entire cities we didn't know about now showing up in the survey data,” Francisco Estrada-Belli, one of the lead archeologists on the project, said in Nat Geo's coming documentary. “There are 20,000 square kilometres more to be explored and there are going to be hundreds of cities about the mysterious people who built this urban network there that we don’t know about, and we will push back the frontiers with the technology,” he added.

    1What does the underlined word "Those" in paragraph 2 refer to?

    A.Jungles. B.Human-made features.

    C.Researchers. D.Aerial images.

    2What does the author want to convey in paragraph 4?

    A.The working principle of LiDAR sensors.

    B.The process of researching Maya civilization.

    C.Great importance of Guatemalans lowlands.

    D.LiDAR’s contribution to discovering the relics.

    3Which words can best describe the lost Maya city?

    A.Small and hidden. B.Famous and high-tech.

    C.Vast and complex. D.Fully-explored and imaginative.

    4What will the archeologists do next?

    A.Continue to explore the unknown. B.Upgrade the LiDAR technology.

    C.Study the documentary carefully. D.Build a massive urban network,

  • 24、For more than 25 years, search engines have been the Internet’s front door. AltaVista, the first site to allow searches of the full text of the web, was swiftly replaced by Google, which has dominated the field ever since. Google’s search engine, still the heart of its business, has made its parent, Alphabet, one of the world’s most valuable companies.

    But nothing lasts forever, particularly in technology. Just ask IBM, which once ruled business computing, or Nokia, once the leader in mobile phones. Both were defeated because they missed big technological transitions (革新). Now tech firms are excited about an innovation that might bring a similar shift and a similar opportunity. Chatbots (聊天机器人) powered by artificial intelligence (AI) let users gather information via typed conversations. Leading the field is ChatGPT, made by OpenAI, a startup. By the end of January, two months after its launch, ChatGPT was being used by more than 100m people, making it the fastest- growing consumer application in history, according to UBS, a bank.

    AI is already used behind the scenes in many products, but ChatGPT has put it center stage, by letting people chat with an Al directly. ChatGPT can write essays in various styles, explain complex concepts, summarize text and answer various questions. It can even pass legal and medical exams. And it can synthesise knowledge from the web: for example, listing holiday spots that match certain criteria, or suggesting menus. If asked, it can explain its reasoning and provide detail. Many things that people use search engines for today, in short, can be done better with chatbots.

    On February 7th, Microsoft, which has invested more than $11bn in OpenAI, revealed a new version of Bing, its search engine, which includes ChatGPT. Satya Nadella, Microsoft’ s boss, sees this as his chance to challenge Google. For its part, Google has announced Bard, its own chatbot, as a companion to its search engine. The share price of Baidu, known as the Google of China, jumped when it said it would release its chatbot, called Ernie, in March.

    But can chatbots be trusted? Can tech firms make money from this? Only time will tell.

    【1】Why does the author mention IBM and Nokia in the second paragraph?

    A.To prove his idea.

    B.To show their popularity.

    C.To introduce them to readers.

    D.To emphasize the value of them.

    【2】What does the underlined word “synthesise ” mean in Paragraph 3?

    A.Spread.

    B.Combine.

    C.Stress.

    D.Advance.

    【3】What is ChatGPT unable to do according to the text?

    A.Comprehend meaning.

    B.Write essays.

    C.Replace doctors.

    D.Chat with people.

    【4】Which of the following is the best title for the text?

    A.Will ChatGPT be popular?

    B.Will AI replace human beings?

    C.Will Microsoft defeat Google?

    D.Will ChatGPT eat Google’s lunch?

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、   As we pulled into the driveway, I noticed that something seemed different about my mom. She was _______away from me, her shoulders dropped and her hands relaxed. I parked the car and she turned toward me.

    “Okay, we’re home,” I said,_______that now was her time to get out and let me be on my own. She sniffled (抽鼻子) and_______her hair behind her ears to reveal her tearful eyes and moist cheeks. She had been crying.

    “Mom! Why are you crying?” I asked, even though I already knew the _______.

    I had just got my_______which I’d been looking forward to for months. I was free-able to drive myself where I needed to go and drive too fast on the back roads. Now I had it in my pocket, but I suddenly felt_______ I had been so quick to grow up, completely_______the emotions that my mom must be experiencing with her firstborn nearing adulthood. “My baby boy is growing up too fast,” she managed to say between deep breaths. My heart_______ I hated it that I had been so ignorant toward her feelings. I had been counting down the days, _______ waiting to enter the next stage of my life, ____________she counted down with fear and headache. The delight and freedom I had previously felt were gone, ____________ by an odd sense of mourning.

    We hugged. A nice long hug that was____________in my family. Then she looked me in the eye and told me to drive carefully. “Of course I will,” I reassured her. I waved goodbye and ____________ of the driveway.

    On my way to meet my friends, ____________the fast-paced ride, I went the speed limit and took my____________not just for my mom, but for me.

    I had been so____________ to start speeding that I’d forgotten just how beautiful the ride is. Now I cruised (漫游) down the peaceful two-lane road,____________the sights, sounds, and smells of the nature that surrounds me. At that moment made a____________ to myself that I would take things slow and never, ever, catch myself speeding again.

    Life had passed me by while I lived my days in fast forward, ____________to notice all the beautiful things along the way. It seems life also has its own daily routine and if you find yourself going too fast, you risk missing the ____________that make it so special.

    1A.moving B.breaking C.facing D.escaping

    2A.explaining B.implying C.complaining D.interrupting

    3A.brushed B.leaned C.removed D.touched

    4A.consequence B.response C.explanation D.answer

    5A.permission B.license C.diploma D.car

    6A.relieved B.annoyed C.guilty D.desperate

    7A.denying B.tolerating C.recalling D.ignoring

    8A.ached B.injured C.beat D.healed

    9A.purposefully B.cautiously C.impatiently D.nervously

    10A.while B.so C.and D.since

    11A.replaced B.switched C.exchanged D.dominated

    12A.memorable B.rare C.awkward D.ridiculous

    13A.walking out B.marching out C.crawling out D.pulling out

    14A.other than B.rather than C.more than D.better than

    15A.turn B.order C.time D.courage

    16A.confused B.entertained C.astonished D.thrilled

    17A.admiring B.following C.inspecting D.witnessing

    18A.impression B.contribution C.promise D.difference

    19A.hesitating B.failing C.pretending D.refusing

    20A.challenges B.beliefs C.ambitions D.moments

四、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

    Matt is ten years old and always nervous about something. When the night sneaks up on him, he lies in bed with the blanket tightly up around his chin. The shadows on the edge of the ceiling make him slide deeper under the cover. And tonight is no exception. That’s why his mother left the light on in the hallway. To frighten away strange noises.

    But that’s not all that’s wrong with Matt. He is also very unhappy. In the daytime he watches everyone pass by. He notices adults carry their briefcases on their way to work. He even worries about how hard they have to work. He sees ladies holding umbrellas in case the rain comes in the afternoon. He thinks a hurricane or a terrible rainstorm might come.

    Matt always thinks the worst. He even lingers behind other children on their way to school. Some play friendly tricks on each other and tease and holler in loud voices. Not Matt. He has very few friends. In fact if he has to think very hard he can’t remember more than two. They live on the other side of Truro. So he’s pretty much alone.

    That day was very special for Matt. He didn’t realize that his grandfather was watching him. He saw Matt go to school and waited for him to come out for lunch. He watched Matt eat by himself on one of the benches in the schoolyard.

    It was right near one of Matt’s favorite squirrels. He watched as Matt motioned the squirrel to come across the yard to sit with him. A black blur raced toward him and then jumped up on the bench to take the peanut treat. Grandfather saw this and was glad.

    Over the next few days, Grandfather was able to observe the kindness, which Matt had not only for animals but for people as well. When Sally fell off her bike and cut herself, Matt stayed with her until she was fixed up by her mother.

    Most of the neighborhood children took part in a Saturday baseball game with their parents. Matt was watching a few children play ball at Victoria Park.

    注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;

    2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

    Matt never played because he thought he was not good enough.

    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Grandfather knew this and wanted to help Matt.

    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 高考模拟
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、书面表达
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