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甘肃省嘉峪关市2025年中考真题(2)英语试卷(含答案,2025)

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 150
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1、填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、扬州园林不仅在中国出名,在全世界也很有名。

    ________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、Eddie buys ___________ new e-dog.

    A. the   B. a   C. an   D. /

     

  • 3、Students ought _________ the truth.

    A. to tell   B. tell   C. telling

     

  • 4、—Is the schoolbag under the desk yours?

    —No, it’s my ________. His name is on it.

    A.brother

    B.brother’s

    C.brothers’

    D.brothers

  • 5、Look! There are many tall buildings on ________ side of the street.

    A.both

    B.either

    C.all

    D.neither

  • 6、—I’m sorry that I can’t help you with your English homework today.

    —It doesn’t matter. I can do it on my own.

    A.as soon as possible

    B.in the present

    C.by myself

  • 7、—What's ________ matter with your elder brother?

    —He has ________ sore throat.

    A.a;a B.the;a C.the;the D.a;the

  • 8、The market has the ________ quality and ________ prices.

    A.better; the lowest B.good; bad C.best; the highest

  • 9、Whenever Mary reads an interesting story, she can’t keep it to ________ and wants to share it with her friends.

    A.she

    B.her

    C.hers

    D.herself

  • 10、President Xi Jinping paid a state visit to many countries around the world last year. He was   welcomed wherever he went.

    A. strongly B. terribly C. seriously D. warmly

  • 11、He ________ in the factory every day. You see, he ________ now.

    A.work; work

    B.is working; works

    C.works; is working

    D.work; working

  • 12、-What do you think of this bird show? -_______. I want to take my family there again

    A. Boring   B. Just so so   C. Wonderful   D. Terrible

  • 13、—Mary always listens to the teacher carefully.

    —That’s the _________ why she can get a high mark.

    A.problem

    B.reason

    C.question

  • 14、—What can I do for you?

    —I hope I have a nice house _______ a big garden.

    A.of

    B.with

    C.from

    D.about

  • 15、It’s today. I think it’s going to .

    A. cloud; rain   B. cloudy; raining

    C. cloudy; rain   D. cloudy; rainy

  • 16、In a basketball game, it’s important for the players to play together and ________ the best in each other.

    A.work out

    B.bring out

    C.make up

  • 17、The family sent clothes to the homeless and made them ______ warm in winter.

    A.to feel B.feels C.feeling D.feel

     

  • 18、Rose finished her study in the university and went to___ a good job.

    A. take after   B. look after   C. care for   D. search for

  • 19、—It seems that we can’t live without mobile phones_________.

    —Yes. They are very important in our _______life.

    A.everyday; every day B.every day; everyday

    C.everyday; everyday D.every day; every day

  • 20、—Shall we go fishing at six o’clock tomorrow morning?

    —________. Will seven o’clock be OK?

    A.Sure, it’s up to you B.Sure, no problem

    C.Sorry, I can’t make it D.Sorry, I’m not available

  • 21、—Who can help me carry the heavy box?

    —I think David is _______ to do it. But the door is ______for him to go through.

    A. too strong; too narrow

    B. too strong; narrow enough

    C. strong enough; too narrow

    D. strong enough; narrow enough

     

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、A: Hi, Lily! You speak English very well! How did you do that?

    B: I have been studying English in America. And I have improved a lot.

    A: 1

    B: For almost three years. I lived with my parents there.

    A: Have you ever got any problems there?

    B: 2. At first I was not used to the life in America. But soon I got used to the life there.

    A: What was strange for you in America?

    B: 3. I spent some time learning it from the local people.

    A: 4

    B: Yesit is. Different country has different cultures, so it's hard to get used to a new culture.

    A: 5

    B: I agree with you.

    A: So I have to learn English really hard and also learn about the American culture if I want to go abroad.

  • 23、IV. 根据对话内容,运用方框中所给的句子选项补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的。

    (Mrs. Poole, a 77-year-old dancer, has just won “Best Ballet (芭蕾舞)Dancer” of the city.)

    Zhang Hua: Congratulations! Could I ask you some questions?

    Mrs. Poole: 1

    Zhang Hua: When did you start to learn ballet?

    Mrs. Poole: 2

    Zhang Hua: It must be very difficult to become a good dancer. Did you think of giving up?

    Mrs. Poole: Yes, it was in my thirties.

    Zhang Hua: 3

    Mrs. Poole: Because I thought I was too old for ballet, but I’m still dancing now.

    Zhang Hua: Cool! 4

    Mrs. Poole: It is not only a kind of dance, but also a lifelong job. Ballet is my life.

    Zhang Hua: How you love it!5

    Mrs. Poole: Certainly not. Do what you love to do. It’s the secret to success.

    Zhang Hua: Thank you! Nice talking with you!

     

    A. Sure, you can.

    B. I started at the age of seven.

    C. I really can’t agree with you.

    D. What does ballet mean to you?

    E. Why did you want to stop dancing then?

    F. Would you mind giving me some advice?

    A. Sure, you can.

    B. I started at the age of seven.

    C. I really can’t agree with you.

    D. What does ballet mean to you?

    E. Why did you want to stop dancing then?

    F. Would you mind giving me some advice?

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、Going on vacation is a fun and relaxing way to spend time. Do you know how to have a great vacation? Here are some ideas.

    Decide where you’d like to go. A few days or weeks for the vacation, make a list (列表) of five places you want to visit. Then spend time talking about each place with your friends or parents and decide on your favorite one.

    Think about how to go. It depends on where the place is and how much you want to spend. And you must get enough money for your vacation. If not, you may get into trouble (陷入困境).

    Find a great hotel. It’s easy to get tired during (在……期间) the vacation. So your hotel should be a good place to sleep and relax in. You can try to find a good hotel online.

    Plan your activities. Think about everyone who is going with you. Try to plan activities that all of you may like to do. You should also think about how long you want to stay there.

    Write down the things you need to take. Think about the things you need every day when you’re away, like umbrellas and clothes. Don’t forget to take anything necessary during your travel.

    【1】What should you do first before starting the travel in this passage?

    A.Book a hotel.

    B.Choose a place to visit.

    C.Pack (收拾) your bags.

    D.Decide on the way of traveling.

    【2】The underlined words “depends on” mean “________” in Chinese.

    A.取决于

    B.意识到

    C.区分出

    D.弄清楚

    【3】Which of the following is NOT mentioned?

    A.Money.

    B.Clothes.

    C.Umbrellas.

    D.Passports (护照).

    【4】Which of the following is the writer’s idea?

    A.It’s easy to find a great and cheap hotel to stay in.

    B.You don’t have to take much money during the vacation.

    C.You should take necessary things when going on vacation.

    D.Before going on vacation, you don’t need to plan anything.

    【5】What’s the passage mainly about?

    A.When to go on vacation.

    B.How to have a great vacation.

    C.Where to go on vacation.

    D.What to do during a vacation.

  • 25、Sally Ride was born in California in 1951. She was the first American woman to travel into space. She loved to play tennis and wanted to be a tennis player when she was young. But after three months' professional(专业的) training she changed her mind. She went to Stanford University and started to study science. She studied stars and planets. She did researches at the university and got her PhD in astrophysics(天体物理学博士学位) after several years’ hard work.

    In 1977 she took a test to become an astronaut. And then she was picked up from over 8000 people. In order to realise her dream of going into space she had to get different kinds of special and difficult training. She learned how to fly a plane how to jump out of a plane as well as how to operate(操作)special machines

    Sally and four other astronauts flew a spaceship called Challenger on Jun. 18 1983. She became the first American woman to travel into space. Later she taught at the University of California. Then she wrote seven books on space for children encouraging children to study science. Unfortunately she died in 2012.

    【1】What did Sally Ride want to do at first?

    A. She wanted to study stars. 

    B. She wanted to study science.

    C. She wanted to play tennis.

    D. She wanted to do researches.

    【2】When did Sally Ride go into space?

    A. In 1951.  B. In 1977.  C. In 1983.  D. In 2012.

    【3】Which is NOT true about Sally Ride?

    A. She learned how to fly a plane.

    B. She learned how to produce machines

    C. She learned how to jump out of a plane.

    D. She learned how to use special machines.

    【4】Sally Ride taught at the University of California _______.

    A. before she got her PhD in astrophysics 

    B. before she went to Standford University

    C. after she wrote books on space

    D.after she travelled into space

    【5】Which is the best title (题目) of the passage?

    A. The first American woman writer

    B  The first American woman astronaut

    C. The first American woman teacher

    D. The first American woman scientist

     

  • 26、Danger in the sky

    Have you ever seen the auroras (极光) in the sky? Cosmic radiation (宇宙辐射) creates these pretty lights in the North and South Pole (极地) areas. It seems that cosmic radiation is a beautiful gift from space. But for some people, it can be dangerous.

    A 53-year-old flight attendant (空乘) in South Korea, who spent about 1,022 hours flying each year, passed away due to cancer (癌症). A South Korean court (法庭) connected his death to a high level of exposure (暴露) to cosmic radiation. During his career, nearly half of his flights crossed the areas in and around the North Pole, where cosmic radiation is extremely strong.

    Cosmic radiation from space is hitting Earth nonstop, coming from both the sun and other stars in the Milky Way (银河系).

    Luckily, our planet is well-protected. Earth’s magnetic field (磁场) and atmosphere (大气层) protect us from most cosmic radiation. The magnetic field is strongest near the equator and weakest at the poles. People living at higher latitudes (纬度), like in Heilongjiang Province, are exposed to a little bit more cosmic radiation than those living at lower latitudes, like in Hainan province. Also, when you go higher in an airplane, the thin atmosphere increases exposure to cosmic radiation.

    For flight attendants crossing polar areas and for astronauts in space, cosmic radiation can create health risks. NASA reported that the radiation exposure faced by astronauts spending six months in space is the same as having 1,000 chest X-rays (胸部X光片).

    However, what makes cosmic radiation dangerous also makes it useful. The light speed and energy of cosmic radiation have provided wonderful ideas for treating tumors (肿瘤). Scientists can now produce man-made radiation similar to cosmic radiation. Compared to the current methods of treating tumors, it can kill tumors better with less damage to healthy parts of the body around them.

    【1】What is the death of the flight attendant believed to have something to do with?

    A.Long working hours.

    B.Strong cosmic radiation.

    C.An unhealthy lifestyle.

    D.A family history of cancer.

    【2】Which city is exposed to stronger cosmic radiation?

    A.Haikou.

    B.Mumbai (孟买).

    C.Harbin.

    D.Moscow.

    【3】Why are astronauts exposed to more cosmic radiation?

    a. Because there is not much atmosphere protecting them.

    b. Because space suit cannot block cosmic radiation.

    c. Because they are higher latitudes in space.

    d. Because they are closer to the sun and stars.

    A.ac

    B.ad

    C.bc

    D.cd

    【4】What can we learn from the last paragraph?

    A.Cosmic radiation is very dangerous.

    B.People can produce cosmic radiation.

    C.Earth is filled with cosmic radiation.

    D.Cosmic radiation helps fight cancer.

  • 27、   Do you have any any hobbies? Many of us exercise, do volunteer work, or learning interesting skills in our spare time. What do you enjoy doing the most in your free time?

    Girl

    Jessica

    America

    I like playing the violin best, and benefit a lot from it. Every time I feel sad, I’ll play. When I hear the beautiful music from my American strings()I feel like my world is full of light again. I play it not only for relaxation, but also for my health.

    Boy

    Louis

    South Africa

    The most important skill I’ve learned is painting, which has played an important role in my life. Through painting, I become more patient and careful. It helps me study better at school. In short, painting is important for me.

    Girl

    Wei Hua

    China

    During my spare time, I’ve learned how to cook, because I don’t want to depend on my parents so much. Even though my cooking isn’t as  delicious as my parents’, I can make dishes without their help. Cooking allows me enjoy my own life.

    Boy

    Jack

    Australia

    I like writing when I’m free. I’m a big fan of the Harry Potter series, and three years ago I began to write a sequel(续集) to it. Since then, I’ve fallen in love with writing. I love it so much that I plan to go on practising it and writing my own stories.

     

     

    1What does Jessica like best?

    A.Cooking B.Painting

    C.Writing novels D.Playing the violin

    2Who can cook without parents’ help?

    A.WeiHua B.Jessica C.Louis D.Jack

    3Which of the following is RIGHT according to the passage?

    A.WeiHua likes listening to the music. B.Jack plans to write his own stories.

    C.Jessica has learned how to cook. D.Louis wants to be a painter.

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、

    A kiwi is a strange bird because it cannot fly. It has no wings or tail. It1(not have) feathers like other birds. Its feathers look like hair. It2(sleep) during the day and it smells things 3(good) than most birds do.

    The kiwi lives only in New Zealand and it’s endangered(濒危的) now. Take the North Island brown kiwi for example. There4 (be) about 35,000 individuals left in the world. Many5(animal), such as dogs, cats, and so on, threaten this beautiful, small bird. In some areas, most6(kiwi) do not reach the age of breeding. So the brown kiwi population has gone down greatly.

    New Zealanders want their kiwis7(live). The government says that people8(can) kill kiwis. There is a picture of a kiwis on New Zealand money. Sometimes, people from New Zealand are called “kiwis”.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、It was warm and sunny last weekend. My ____ went to have a picnic in the countryside. Our car stopped beside a group of trees. We ____ and walked to the river. The scenery(景色) was beautiful and the air was clean and ____.

    Beside the river, I ____ some funny black and white sheep. I took lots of pictures of ____ because I love animals. We also played some games and played football ____ the green grass. At about 12:00, we were very tired and ____. Then we sat and had a picnic.

    We sat on the blanket and my mother took out the ____. We had three different salads, my favourite cheese, some watermelon and some delicious chocolate cakes.

    ____ lunch we went for a walk along the river. I saw many fish in it. It was a nice day and I ____ to have another picnic someday!

    【1】

    A.house

    B.home

    C.family

    D.school

    【2】

    A.got up

    B.got out

    C.got back

    D.got lost

    【3】

    A.great

    B.right

    C.fresh

    D.quiet

    【4】

    A.saw

    B.listened

    C.looked

    D.read

    【5】

    A.her

    B.you

    C.him

    D.them

    【6】

    A.over

    B.on

    C.outside

    D.inside

    【7】

    A.hungry

    B.tired

    C.happy

    D.bored

    【8】

    A.clothes

    B.water

    C.food

    D.fruit

    【9】

    A.Before

    B.After

    C.In front of

    D.Behind

    【10】

    A.remember

    B.need

    C.like

    D.hope

七、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、假如你叫李华,请回复朋友Mike的邮件,给他至少3条建议并说明理由。

    Dear Li Hua,

    How’s everything going? As you know, I will have an important examination for entering high school next month. Therefore, I study for long hours every day until midnight. However, I find I’m tired recently and my grades are still not improving. I am under much pressure. Would you like to give me some advice? I’m looking forward to your reply.

    Yours,

    Mike

    注意: 1.词数100左右(开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数);

    2.不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。

    Dear Mike,

    I am sorry to hear that you are under much pressure now. Here are my suggestions for you to solve the problem. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    If you follow the advice that I have mentioned above, you will be successful.

    Yours,

    Li Hua

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题数 30

类型 中考真题
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
七、书面表达
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