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吉林省四平市2026年小升初(二)英语试卷(真题)

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 1、After______him better,I regretted______him unfairly.

    A.getting to know;to judge

    B.getting to know;to have judged

    C.getting to have know;judging

    D.getting to know;having judged

  • 2、There is no doubt that your tiredness is a(n) ________ of great stress and lack of sleep; you need to have a good rest.

    A.assumption

    B.consequence

    C.consumption

    D.convenience

  • 3、There are a great number of attractions in Tianjin, ______ I like the Ancient Cultural Street best.

    A.which

    B.where

    C.among them

    D.among which

  • 4、Under the big tree_____.

    A.stands a stone table

    B.a stone table standing

    C.does a stone table stands

    D.a stone table stood

  • 5、Every day I would __________ my mailbox, looking forward to my mummy’s airmail letter.

    A. inspect   B. examine

    C. test   D. check

     

  • 6、Mumencouragedmeto try different kinds of food.

    ①②③④分别代表不同的句子成份,请选择分析正确的一项

    A.主语、谓语、宾语、宾语

    B.主语、谓语、宾语、补语

    C.主语、谓语、表语、状语

    D.主语、谓语、宾语、状语

  • 7、China opened its door to the outside world in 1978. ________ that had far-reaching effects.

    A. Did a new development come then   B. Then came a new development

    C. Came then a new development   D. Then did a new development come

  • 8、It's really ________when a train is late and there's no explanation.

    A.annoying

    B.annoyed

    C.annoy

    D.being annoyed

  • 9、After _______ seemed like an hour, Michael started off on his bike for _______ his dream leads him.

    A. what; what  B. what; where

    C. which; what   D. that; where

     

  • 10、---I didn’t see Jack at the meeting yesterday.

    ---She asked me ________ I had returned the books to the library, and I admitted that I hadn’t.

    A.which

    B.where

    C.whether

    D.what

  • 11、 The door is open but nobody is in. Mary______have forgotten to lock the door.

    A. should   B. must

    C. would     D. could

     

  • 12、_______ is known to us all is that America is a developed country_______ the First World.

    A. Which; belonging to   B. As; belonging

    C. What; belonging to   D. It; belonging

  • 13、Few people paid full attention to their health conditions _____ they were seriously ill.

    A.when B.if C.until D.before

  • 14、You never really understand a person _______ you consider things from his point of view.

    A. if   B. once   C. as   D. until

     

  • 15、—The cars give off a great deal of waste gas in the streets.

    —Yes. But I'm sure something will be done to     air pollution.

    A. reduce   B. remove

    C. collect   D. warn

     

  • 16、Parents should guide their children, not direct them. Observe _______ your child’s talent and

    interests lie, and then encourage them in close directions.

    A. what   B. where   C. when   D. that

     

  • 17、We felt it impossible________ a solution to the problem within two days.

    A.to find

    B.finding

    C.found

  • 18、Simple-minded teenagers tend to be easily   because they don't know much of the world.

    A. taken up   B.taken in

    C. taken on   D.taken off

     

  • 19、On a website called N6 Fly Climate Sci, for example, roughly 200 academics — many of the climate scientists ________ to fly as little as possible since the effort started two years ago.

    A.have been promised

    B.is promised

    C.promised

    D.have promised

  • 20、I ______ him the money but he didn’t tell me he needed it.

    A.should have lent B.must have lent

    C.need have lent D.could have lent

     

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、Become a Reading Volunteer and Change a Child’s Story

    Help a child learn to read so that they can succeed, in school and beyond.

    An hour a week for you

    You’ll spend one hour a week reading stories with a child aged between 5 and 10 years old, on our secure online platform. The programme involves two 30-minute sessions a week with the same child, for six weeks. Our online volunteering can fit around your schedule and there’s no need to travel. We ask all our volunteers to complete at least three programs a year-and we’d love you to do more-so we can continue to support as many children as possible.

    A world of opportunity for them

    You’ll get to see your young readers’ progress, knowing that you are opening up a world of opportunity for their future.

    YOUR TIME. THEIR FUTURE.

    As a Bookmark volunteer you’ll:

    Help children gain the reading skills they need to progress at school and in life.

    Help boost a child’s confidence by giving them one-to-one attention.

    Show learning to read can be fun! It’s amazing when you introduce a young reader to a book, comic or poem that they love.

    Join our community. Volunteers can share tips and stories on our online forum and meet like-minded people at the online events.

    Enrich your week. Taking time out of your day to read with a child can support your own wellbeing as you enjoy a new experience.

    【1】What should the volunteers do in the program?

    A.Organize charity events.

    B.Donate books to primary school.

    C.Read stories with children.

    D.Open up an online reading club.

    【2】Who are most likely to be potential applicants?

    A.People hoping to improve reading skills.

    B.People preferring one-to-one interactions.

    C.People having selfless and giving qualities.

    D.People needing support from communities.

    【3】Which column might the text be taken from?

    A.Society and education.

    B.Science and technology.

    C.Art and entertainment.

    D.Commerce and economy.

  • 22、California is home to many private universities that offer first-rate educations with the experience of small-class settings. Many of these schools have splendid campuses and highly ranked, individual academic programs.

    Stanford University

    Stanford ranks as the fifth-best university in the nation, according to U. S. News & World Report as well as fourth-best private university according to Global Language Monitor and eighth according to Forbes. The school is known for its dedication to research in both the sciences and the humanities. Stanford takes much pride in an 18.7 billion dollars donated fund and 5,100 sponsored research projects.

    University of the Pacific

    Stockton-based University of the Pacific is home to many ranked programs. The university itself is ranked 112th on U. S. News & World Report’s list of top universities in the nation, as well as fifth for ethnic (民族的) diversity. The undergraduate engineering programs are also in the top 20, according to 2011 rankings.

    University of Southern California

    The University of Southern California ranks 15th on Global Language Monitor’s list and 23rd on U. S. News & World Report’s list of top universities. USC has more international students than any other university in the United States. This school is renowned for its high academic achievements.

    University of La Verne

    The University of La Verne is a small, private school with a total undergraduate enrollment of only 2,449. Only 33 percent of students live on campus, and many classes contain less than 20 students, which is its main draw. This university is ranked 161st on U. S. News & World Report’s list of top universities in the nation.

    【1】Which university has the highest rank according to U. S. News & World Report?

    A.Stanford University.

    B.University of La Verne.

    C.University of the Pacific.

    D.University of Southern California.

    【2】What is University of Southern California known for?

    A.Its academic achievements.

    B.Its sponsored research projects.

    C.Its research in sciences and humanities.

    D.Its undergraduate engineering programs.

    【3】What is the main attraction of University of La Verne?

    A.Beautiful campus.

    B.Large donated fund.

    C.Small class settings.

    D.High rank in the nation.

  • 23、Hurricanes could be lasting longer after they make landfall, and spreading their damage farther inland, a new study suggests, which is a previously undescribed effect of climate change.

    The study, published in the journal Nature, analyzed hurricanes that have struck North America from 1967 to 2018. It found that hurricanes making landfall in the 1960s lost 75 percent of their power in the first day after coming ashore, while today a hurricane that strikes land typically decays by about 50 percent in the first day.

    The study’s authors claimed rising ocean temperature is the driving force behind the formation of longer-lived hurricanes. They ran four models that simulate (模拟) a hurricane moving over land. In each, they adjusted the temperature of the ocean water underneath the storm. The higher the sea surface temperature was, the researchers found, the more moisture (水汽) a storm carried over land and the longer it lasted. They said if a hurricane is like an engine, the warm ocean water beneath it is like fuel. When ocean water is particularly warm, as it is in the Caribbean and Gulf of Mexico, it can increase pressure on hurricanes. If human-caused climate warming continues, they added, the destructive power of hurricanes—some with 100-plus-mile-per-hour winds and heavy rainfall—could extend farther inland and especially affect ill-equipped communities.

    James Kossin, a climate scientist at the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), said, “They make a convincing case that the long-lasting hurricane is related to higher ocean temperature, and this can in turn be linked to climate change.”

    “I would probably support the opinion that this phenomenon (现象) is possibly happening,” said Dan Chavas, an atmospheric scientist at Purdue University and one of the study’s reviewers. “I think the effect is very real, but the question is how strong the effect is. We still have a long way to go.”

    【1】What does the underlined word “decays” in Paragraph 2 mean?

    A.Spreads.

    B.Hits.

    C.Rises.

    D.Weakens.

    【2】How did the researchers mainly conduct the study?

    A.By analyzing data and doing experiments.

    B.By observing hurricanes and making records.

    C.By simulating hurricanes and having discussions.

    D.By giving explanations and making comparisons.

    【3】What do Dan Chavas’s words indicate?

    A.Measures should be taken to predict hurricanes.

    B.Climate change leads to higher ocean temperature.

    C.More research is needed to study this phenomenon.

    D.The effect of hurricanes is weakened in inland areas.

    【4】What’s the author’s purpose in writing the text?

    A.To inform readers of a new study.

    B.To prepare people for powerful hurricanes.

    C.To call for global action on climate change.

    D.To warn readers of the danger of global warming.

  • 24、   A Wisconsin mom makes mini-me toys as unique as the children who embrace them.

    As a social worker using play therapy in the 1990s to help children through their cancer treatment, Amy Jandrisevits wished she could comfort her patients with dolls that bore their all-too-familiar hair loss and surgery scars. “I would clear up Goodwill for bald Cabbage Patch Kids because that was the closest thing I could find. ”she says. “I thought these kids need something that looks like they do. ”The idea stuck with Jandrisevits after she left social work in 2001 to start a family. Then in 2015, a mom whose daughter lost a leg to amputation(截肢) asked Jandrisevits, handy with a sewing machine, if she could craft a mini-me doll for the girl.

    After Jandrisevits posted a photo of the legless doll on Facebook, orders poured in for likeness with everything from albinism(白化病) to birthmarks. “Differences make kids feel isolated and judged, ”she says, “with a doll, a child sees I am not the only one who looks this way. . . and beautiful enough to be a doll.” Jandrisevits, 46, has since crafted nearly 400 custom dolls with her New Berlin, Wis, dining room table, with donors often covering the $ 100 cost through Jandrisevits’s nonprofit A Doll Like Me. The mom of three insisted on making each doll herself with help from her mother and a friend.

    For Keagan Cameron, 2, whose rare skin condition has him covered in birthmarks, Jandrisevits matched the doll’s spot exactly. “That was the most amazing thing,” says Keagan’s mom, Joy.

    Brian Grassi of Coventry, R. I. , says she wept like a baby when a doll came in the mail for his daughter Emma, born three months later in October without her lower left arm. “Seeing my daughter with her doll, it makes me think about her future, not her limitations.”

    1What inspired Jandrisevits to make Mini-me toys?

    A.Her own family condition. B.Her hair loss and surgery scars.

    C.Her daughter's losing a leg to amputation. D.Her working experience as a social worker.

    2According to the passage, we can infer that   .

    A.making Mini-me toys cost a lot.

    B.mini-me toys have won great popularity.

    C.Jandrisevits made the Mini-me toys all by herself.

    D.A Doll Like Me is an organization to raise fund for children in need.

    3What is the passage mainly about?

    A.Mini-me toys comfort kids. B.Dolls make kids happy.

    C.Children enjoy dolls’ company. D.A mom likes making mini-me toys.

    4 How would you describe Jandrisevits?

    A.Helpful and cautious. B.Responsible and grateful.

    C.Warmhearted and determined. D.Ambitious and tough.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、One windy spring day, I observed young people having fun using the wind to fly their kites. Multicolored creations of varying_________and sizes filled the skies like beautiful birds darting and dancing. As the strong winds blew hard against the kites, a_________kept them in check.

    Instead of blowing away with the wind, they arose against it to achieve great_________They shook and_________, facing upward and against the wind. But the restraining (约束,控制) string and the heavy_________grasped them closely behind. As the kites_________and trembled against the string, they seemed to say, “Let me go! Let me go! I want to be free!” They soared_________even as they fought the restriction of the string._________, one of the kites succeeded in breaking loose. “Free at last,” it seemed to say. “Free to fly with the wind.”

    Yet_________from restraint simply put it at the mercy of an unsympathetic__________. It flew up and down__________to the ground and landed in a twisted mass of weeds and string against a dead bush. “Free at last”—free to lie powerless in the__________, to be blown helplessly along the ground, and to stuck lifeless against the first__________.

    Let us each rise to the great heights,__________that some of the restraints that we may chafe (擦伤,摩擦) under are actually the steady force that helps us__________and achieve.

    【1】

    A.colours

    B.shapes

    C.weight

    D.noises

    【2】

    A.handle

    B.hand

    C.string

    D.child

    【3】

    A.success

    B.power

    C.possibility

    D.heights

    【4】

    A.pushed

    B.pulled

    C.escaped

    D.knocked

    【5】

    A.tail

    B.head

    C.material

    D.wing

    【6】

    A.broke

    B.struggled

    C.headed

    D.leaned

    【7】

    A.hopelessly

    B.awkwardly

    C.lightly

    D.beautifully

    【8】

    A.Finally

    B.Gradually

    C.Continuously

    D.Expectedly

    【9】

    A.respect

    B.freedom

    C.trouble

    D.change

    【10】

    A.rain

    B.storm

    C.wind

    D.sunlight

    【11】

    A.ungracefully

    B.cheerfully

    C.shamelessly

    D.hopefully

    【12】

    A.sky

    B.city

    C.dirt

    D.ocean

    【13】

    A.roof

    B.block

    C.step

    D.slide

    【14】

    A.recognizing

    B.wondering

    C.announcing

    D.insisting

    【15】

    A.wake up

    B.show off

    C.stand by

    D.climb up

四、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、书面表达

    人人都渴望朋友和友谊。为此,有人提出了建立,加深和保持友谊的三要素:1.诚实:建立友谊;2.慷慨大方和乐于分享:加深友谊;3.通情达理:使友谊持久。请围绕以上三点,写一篇说明文,注意:1.使用一般现在时态;2.词数100左右;3.参考词汇:understanding adj./n.通情达理的/理解;generosity  n.慷慨大方。

     

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 小升初
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、书面表达
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