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四川省遂宁市2025年小升初模拟(一)英语试卷带答案

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 1、He has shown himself to be________ through his brave deeds.

    A.worth respect

    B.worthy respect

    C.worthy of respect

    D.worth of respect

  • 2、A number of children ________ parents had died in the quake were sent to live with families in other cities.

    A. who    B. whom    C. that        D. whose

     

  • 3、To prevent harmful habits like these from dominating a teenager’s life is essential. 划线部分在句于中作什么成分?

    A.主语

    B.谓语

    C.定语

    D.状语

  • 4、   basic first-aid skills, according to the expert, will help people respond effectively to emergencies.

    A. Known   B. Having known

    C. Knowing   D. Being known

  • 5、Is it the school ________ you once studied for two years ________ will be rebuilt with the help of the Hope Project?

    A.where; that

    B.that; which

    C.when; which

    D.which; that

  • 6、--How did he ____the punishment he was given for his cruel conduct?--No reaction at all.He knew unkindness often reacts upon the unkind person.

    A. respond with   B. react to

    C. respond for   D. react against

  • 7、True friends are those who are always there   you are rich or poor.

    A. whatever   B. no matter

    C. when   D. whether

     

  • 8、—The machine is working again!

    —Yes, it broke down yesterday, but it ______.

    A.has been repaired

    B.is being repaired

    C.was repaired

    D.would be repaired

  • 9、_____ entirely with the flagship smartphone and directed by Peter Chan (陈可辛), the 7-minute video follows a train attendant on a six-day train journey from Nanning to Harbin.

    A. Shot   B. Pictured   C. Screened   D. Videoed

  • 10、The women’s soccer team has lifted the AFC Women’s Asian Cup for the ninth time in 16 years, ________ is on account of its relentless fighting spirit.

    A.which

    B.when

    C.as

    D.that

  • 11、In the lecture, the professor told his students how to write an ______ of a graduate paper, expressing the main argument.

    A. account B. abstract C. application D. address

     

  • 12、At the meeting they discussed three different ________ to the study of mathematics.

    A. approaches  B. means   C. methods   D. ways

     

  • 13、China will continue to curb inflation and the economy still has great _______ for rapid growth in the near future.

    A.strength B.function C.potential D.burden

  • 14、— How is your son getting on with his studies in the UK?

    — Everything goes well except that he can’t ______ to the pace of life there.

    A. adapt   B. appeal   C. attach   D. apply

  • 15、I don't know what to say, for it is the first time that I _________ with a girl.

    A.went out

    B.have gone out

    C.goes out

    D.had gone out

  • 16、Workers built shelters for survivors ______had been destroyed.

    A. the homes of which   B. whose homes

    C. which homes   D. their homes

  • 17、It is believed that when life ends, DNA __________ and does not repair itself.

    A.breaks out B.breaks down

    C.breaks in D.breaks away

  • 18、Can we stop the ______ of the world’s deserts and save the land that man depends so much on?

    A.loss B.heat C.spread D.defence

  • 19、 She has lost only nine games in five matches on the way to the semifinals. Always the perfectionist, she sees room for .

    A. achievement  B. improvement

    C. entertainment  D. Amusement

     

  • 20、Think about it carefully and you will find this math problem is so easy ________.

    A.being solved

    B.to solve

    C.solving

    D.to be solved

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、   Jules is now in his sixties, and is one of the many homeless people who live on the streets; he buys a newspaper most days. Today, with his fellow tramps, he reads about yesterday's student demonstrations.

    Like many of the tramps who live under the bridges, Jules was not always so poor. A long time ago he was in the Navy, and like many who have been to sea for a long time, he has stayed slim and fit. Despite the strict organization on board ship, he loved his life, and had the opportunity to see many countries. He visited Poland and Russia; in South Africa he realized what he valued in each country was the people he met. He was always astonished and delighted by the ways in which the people he met differed from one country to another. Some day, he hopes, everyone will see the world as he does.

    After many happy years in the Navy, he had to retire. The good things in life always come to an end. His mother and father had long since died and he’d lost touch with his other relatives. He became an industrial designer. He was happy, although it wasn’t the same as the sea. He never wanted to get married and have children.

    And then there was the period of darkness. He smiles sadly. He shrugs his shoulders and looks at his hands. There are tears in the corners of his eyes. This is something that he cannot bring himself to talk about. 'It all went wrong, ' he whispers.

    He was silent for a while, then recovered. He began to talk more loudly. 'Look at me now---it makes me angry. And what about the President? He's been in power for years, and look what he's done for us. Nothing! I am still out on the streets and live the life of a dog.'

    1What can we learn about Jules’ life in the Navy

    A.He only visited three countries.

    B.He enjoyed the life on board ship.

    C.He was very well paid for the job he did.

    D.He liked meeting people from different countries.

    2Why did Jules change his job according to the passage?

    A.He wanted to start a family. B.He wanted to be near his relatives.

    C.He didn't enjoy the work any more. D.He was too old to stay in the Navy

    3What is Jules's opinion of the President?

    A.The President should increase pensions for old people.

    B.The President had not had enough time to change things.

    C.The President should have done more to help people like him.

    D.The President should not allow homeless people to stay on the streets.

  • 22、I used to work in an office, which had a locust tree (槐树) growing outside the window. It had grown into a tall tree and must have been there for a long time. The tree blocked the view and made the office seem dull. Unfortunately, this happened to be the room assigned (分配) to me, and I was depressed by it for quite some time.

    When the first spring came, everything was green except the locust tree. I felt very happy because I had thought it had died!

    One morning, when I opened the window for some fresh air, I unexpectedly smelt a familiar sweet scent floating into my office which I could not name. Suddenly, I realized it was the locust tree! The tree that I thought dead was in full bloom!

    From then on, I usually came to the office very early to see dew (露珠) forming on the locust tree blossoms, and was eager to see spring again every year.

    During summer, the green leaves provided shade protecting me from the harsh (刺眼的) sunlight, but allowing enough light in to make it pleasant. In autumn, the leaves turned many different colors. Its beauty touched my soul. Many times, I thought to take photos but never did. Then, I had to leave in a hurry. Later in life, it became a great regret that I had not done so.

    Actually, many times in our lives, we think we own something and thus do not value it. We don’t feel regretful until we lose it one day! Moreover, sometimes, we have to accept the things we don’t want and need to discover the hidden beauty to find unexpected joy!

    【1】The locust tree first attracted the author most by ________.

    A.the way it blocked the view

    B.its height

    C.the smell of its flowers

    D.its green leaves

    【2】In which season do you think the author paid the least attention to the locust tree?

    A.Spring.

    B.Summer.

    C.Autumn.

    D.Winter.

    【3】Which of the following statements is true of the author according to the passage?

    A.He would have regretted if the locust tree had died as he had thought it had.

    B.The locust tree turned out to be a lovely memory for him.

    C.He felt unhappy as he had forgotten to take the photos with him.

    D.His work in the office changed with the seasons every year.

    【4】It can be inferred from the passage that ________.

    A.the locust tree died soon after the author left the office.

    B.the author worked in the office for at least a few years.

    C.it was summer when the author took his job in the office.

    D.the weather was dry when the author first saw the tree.

    【5】What advice does the author intend to give us?

    A.Treasure what we’ve owned.

    B.Look before you leap.

    C.Treat everything calmly.

    D.Never forget the past.

  • 23、For decades, climate scientists have named hurricanes and ranked them according to severity. “Naming and categorizing heat waves is also a must,” states a newly formed international union, called the Extreme Heat Resilience Alliance. “Hurricanes get attention because they cause obvious physical damage,” says Jennifer Marlon, a climate scientist at Yale University. Heat waves, however, have less evident effects, since the primary damage is to human health.

    Heat waves kill more people in the United States than any other weather-related disaster. Data from the National Weather Service show that from 1986 to 2019, there were 4,257 deaths as a result of heat. By comparison, there were fewer deaths by floods(2,907), tornadoes(2,203) or hurricanes(1,405) over the same period. What’s more, climate change is increasing the possibility of high temperature events worldwide, getting tens of thousands of people dying each year because of heat.

    Some populations are particularly easily harmed by high heat, including people over 65 and those with potential medical conditions. Historical racial discrimination also places minority communities at higher risk. Due to housing policies, communities of color are more likely to live in urban areas, heat islands which lack the green spaces that help cool down neighborhoods.

    Part of the naming and ranking process will include defining exactly what a heat wave is. No single definition currently exists. Without a universally accepted definition of a heat wave, “We don't have a common understanding of the danger we face,” says Aaron Bernstein, an expert of the new group. “Defined categories for heat waves could help local officials better prepare to address potential health problems in the face of rising temperatures. And naming and categorizing heat waves could increase public awareness of the health risks caused by these silent killers.”

    The union is in ongoing conversations with the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, the World Meteorological Organization and other institutions to develop a standard naming and ranking practice.

    【1】What do we know about the heat wave in America?

    A.It causes most serious physical damage.

    B.It has got more attention in recent years.

    C.It kills more people than other natural disasters.

    D.It is the biggest killer among weather-related disasters.

    【2】Why are minority populations easily harmed by heat waves?

    A.They live in poorly-built houses.

    B.They lack good medical resources.

    C.They have less access to green spaces.

    D.They are restricted in their movements.

    【3】What is the author’s attitude towards the expert mentioned in Paragraph 4?

    A.Supportive.

    B.Doubtful.

    C.Conservative.

    D.Tolerant.

    【4】What does the text intend to tell us about heat waves?

    A.They also kill lives like hurricanes.

    B.They should have names like hurricanes.

    C.Climate change is affecting them greatly.

    D.Measures should be taken to prevent them.

  • 24、I bought the most delightful tangerine (柑橘) yesterday. It was plump and firm. At this wintry and white time of year, I wanted color and juice. When I bit into that perfect tangerine, I tasted happiness and an explosion of memory.

    Nearly 30 years ago, my family spent several months in India. We were tired during one of our trips and were covered in a fine layer of dust. We quite enjoyed our cheap train meals, but everything looked brown. Even the landscape looked dry.

    Suddenly the train pulled into a rare area of green, and colorfully dressed women carrying oranges came aboard. These oranges were covered in a layer of cool moisture (潮湿) and they breathed fresh air into our train car. Immediately, the color and sweetness and the female presence brought life and hope. We bought a dozen and spent the rest of our trip eating the most delicious oranges we had ever tasted.

    They reminded me of another orange experience I had had when I was an art student in Toronto. I had caught a glimpse of the grocers (杂货店) and some cooking supply shops in Chinatown, an area I was living close to. And there were navel oranges (脐橙) ... huge, fresh and firm oranges whose peels almost fell off before your eyes. I have never seen oranges like them later again. Maybe these oranges truly no longer exist. In the fish-and-chip shop, they had an old orange juice machine that put orange juice into glass bottles. It was very refreshing when drunk with your order.

    Sigh.

    So much has changed since then. I am no longer a young art student. There is a pandemic. Hustle and bustle (熙熙攘攘) don’t exist for the moment. But oranges and fish and chips still do. Tiny pleasures are so good.

    【1】Why did the author mention one of her trips in India?

    A.To tell why oranges in India are tasty.

    B.To explain why she loves to eat oranges.

    C.To share one of her good memories of oranges.

    D.To recall the happy days spent with her family.

    【2】How did the fish-and-chip shop in a Chinatown in Toronto impress the author?

    A.They sold different kinds of fruits.

    B.They added orange juice to their dishes.

    C.They provided freshly-made orange juice.

    D.They were equipped with automatic orange peelers.

    【3】What message does the author want to tell us in this article?

    A.Fruit is good for our health.

    B.The pandemic has ruined our lives.

    C.We have to adapt to changes in life.

    D.We should cherish the small joys in life.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、A few years ago, I was diagnosed with anxiety and depression. I didn’t tell it to anybody. Like most people, I had the _________ that depression was a(n) _________ of weakness.

    But I wasn’t weak. I’d _________ a Master’s degree in Media Studies and I’d even won two Emmy Awards for my hard work. Sure, I was totally _________. I lacked interest in things I used to enjoy. But depressed? No, not me.

    It took weeks _________ I could admit it, but the doctor was right: I was depressed. Still, I didn’t tell anybody about my diagnosis. I was too _________. I had a loving family and a successful _________. When I thought about the unspeakable horrors that my ancestors had been through in this country, my shame grew even deeper.

    On July 4, 2013, my world came _________. My 22-year-old nephew, Paul, had ended his life, after years of _________ with depression and anxiety. Words __________ me when I wanted to express my desperation. Paul and I were very close, but I had no idea he was in so much pain. Neither of us had ever talked to the other about our struggles. The shame kept us both __________.

    I spent the next two years researching depression and anxiety, and what I found was __________. Depression is the leading cause of sickness and disability in the world. Research suggests that most mental disorders develop, at least __________, because of a chemical imbalance in the __________.

    Black Americans had a 20 percent greater risk of developing a mental disorder, and 63 percent of black Americans __________ depression for a weakness.

    Now, seventy percent of people struggling with depression will improve with therapy and medication (药物治疗). Armed with this information, I __________ not to be silent anymore. I would share our story in hopes of __________ a national conversation.

    A friend, Kelly Pierre-Louis, said, “Pretending to be strong is __________ us.” Having feelings doesn’t __________ mean weakness.

    Life is beautiful. Sometimes it’s messy. But it will all be OK. If your burden gets too heavy, stay __________, and you can ask for a hand.

    【1】

    A.tendency

    B.misunderstanding

    C.appreciation

    D.expectation

    【2】

    A.signal

    B.acceptance

    C.expression

    D.sign

    【3】

    A.earned

    B.passed

    C.made

    D.devoted

    【4】

    A.put out

    B.brought out

    C.worn out

    D.died out

    【5】

    A.after

    B.since

    C.until

    D.before

    【6】

    A.ashamed

    B.disciplined

    C.frightened

    D.addicted

    【7】

    A.dream

    B.ambition

    C.promotion

    D.career

    【8】

    A.turning down

    B.breaking down

    C.putting down

    D.knocking down

    【9】

    A.hunting

    B.addressing

    C.struggling

    D.admitting

    【10】

    A.describing

    B.failed

    C.missed

    D.lost

    【11】

    A.anxious

    B.negative

    C.quiet

    D.silent

    【12】

    A.amazing

    B.appealing

    C.shocking

    D.pleasing

    【13】

    A.in part

    B.in summary

    C.in brief

    D.in particular

    【14】

    A.mind

    B.heart

    C.brain

    D.thought

    【15】

    A.took

    B.blamed

    C.applied

    D.exchanged

    【16】

    A.refused

    B.happened

    C.pretended

    D.decided

    【17】

    A.quitting

    B.starting

    C.transforming

    D.hosting

    【18】

    A.killing

    B.teasing

    C.pushing

    D.favoring

    【19】

    A.likely

    B.necessarily

    C.incredibly

    D.previously

    【20】

    A.appreciative

    B.upset

    C.positive

    D.energetic

四、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、101,高一(1)班的学生志愿者Li Mei Zhang Dong 去阳光敬老院(Sunshine Nursing Home) 开展志愿者活动(送花、送水果、打扫、聊天等)。假如你是校英语报的记者,请按下列要点用英语写一则120词左右的新闻报道。

    1. 时间、地点、任务、活动;

    2. 老人们的反应;

    3. 简短评论。

    注意:

    1. 报道的标题和记者姓名已给出(不计入总词数)

    2. 词数:120词左右;

    3. 可以适当增加细节,使内容充实、行文连贯;

    Student Volunteers Brought Sunshine to the Elderly

    ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 小升初模拟
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、书面表达
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