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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、________ is known, King and Tom try to make friend,________ is not easy.
A. As; that B. What; which C. It; that D. As; which
2、__________turns out that learning English is good for your brain.
A. As B. What C. That D. It
3、I would _______it if you could give us some precious advice on how to improve our English.
A．relate to
B．appreciate
C．lead to
D．identify
4、Nothing but some ancient Chinese coins ________ in the sunken ship since they began the exploration.
A．were found
B．has been found
C．had been found
D．have been found
5、 —What is the man, do you know?
—I don’t know exactly. But I think he can be ________ but a teacher.
A．anybody
B．something
C．anything
D．everybody
6、Once employed, Tom ________to China to do market research.
A．is sent
B．will send
C．will be sent
D．has been sent
7、Yesterday, Jimmy left for Canada, ________ he had stayed for two years.
A．what
B．where
C．which
D．when
8、Nowhere else _______ a place as beautiful as Guilin, where the mountains are unique.
A. you will find B. are you finding
C. will you find D. you have found
9、Experts warn that medical waste from hospitals, if properly, may contribute to spreading diseases.
A. not handled
B. not being handled
C. not to be handled
D. not having been handled
10、It was David dreamed to be an interpreter, _____ he joined a translation club at the age of 16.
A. but B. so C. or D. for
11、The Great Wall has always been an attraction for those ________ are keen on anything ________ is related to China.
A．that; that
B．that; which
C．who; that
D．who; which
12、Mr. Stevenson is great to work for ——I really couldn’t ask for a ________ boss.
A.better B.good
C.best D.still better
13、Don’t worry. I’m sure your missing glasses will ________ sooner or later.
A．stand out
B．turn up
C．get out
D．break up
14、Our colleague Tony is said ______ abroad next month. Who do you think our boss would like ______ with him, James or Alex?
A．to send; to have gone
B．to be sent; to have go
C．to send; to have go
D．to be sent; to have gone
15、We all believe that the project, if _______ according to plan, will definitely work out well.
A.carrying out B.being carried out
C.carried out D.to be carried out
16、Would you please give him this message the moment he________？
A.arrives B.arrived
C.will arrive D.will be arriving
17、Though ________ behind and feeling awkward, Jack kept on running until he reached the
finishing line.
A. leaving B. having left C. left D. being left
18、We must help people to find houses outside the city, but __________, we must remember that some city people want to remain where they are.
A. virtually B. equally C. definitely D. naturally
19、There was a long wait at the reception desk, ______ everyone was checking in.
A．why
B．which
C．whom
D．where
20、Daylight saving time begins at 2: 00 a. m. local time on the second Sunday in March, ________clocks spring forward an hour, typically ________observers to lose an hour of sleep.
A．which, caused
B．when, causing
C．which, causing
D．when, caused
21、As a musher (赶狗拉雪橇的人), you’re responsible for predicting every need your sled dogs have. Before they’re hungry, you’re already thawing (解冻) their next meal. Before they’re tired, you’re planning their next rest. You’re an athlete, but also a coach, nutritionist, and sports psychologist. And you’re their teammate, their family.
When I was growing up, my favorite books were by Gary Paulsen, who often wrote about kids overcoming difficulties in the wilderness, and my mom’s picture books of Alaska. I was especially drawn in by dogsledding; I’d put on Rollerblades (直排轮滑鞋) and tie my dog’s lead around my waist so she could pull me. And at 18, I did what instinctively felt right: I moved to Norway for a year to learn how to be a musher. I just sort of knew somehow that I should do this full-time. That year, living in a training camp 200 miles north of the Arctic Circle, we studied how to build snow caves, care for the dogs, and somehow keep warm when temperatures went down to 30 degrees below zero. It was surreal and terrifying, but I loved it. Instantly I realized this was where I’d spent my life trying to get to.
This year I finished the Iditarod Trail Sled Dog Race, the thousand-mile race across Alaska. It was the toughest thing I’ve ever done: 13 days of extremely hard work, where every foot we traveled was hard-won. While frozen places can be scary, the more time you spend in them, the more you realize how vulnerable (脆弱的) they are. With climate change, dogsledding could look very different in 50 years, or 20. It’s possible that current mushers could be among the last generations to travel like this. I hope we can be part of a tradition that stretches into the future, not just the past.
【1】What is a musher supposed to do?
A．Keep sled dogs’ meals warm.
B．Plan sled dogs’ mealtimes in advance.
C．Find sled dogs great dog families.
D．Look for cheap rest areas for sled dogs.
【2】Why did the author mention Gary Paulsen?
A．To discuss why people loved his works.
B．To prove kids are curious and determined.
C．To stress it’s challenging to become a musher.
D．To explain what inspired him to be a musher.
【3】How did the author’s training camp go?
A．It had many terrifying campers.
B．It lasted longer than he expected.
C．It led him to unexpected discoveries.
D．It was generally an enjoyable experience.
【4】What did the author find out while doing the Iditarod?
A．The popularity of mushers is fading.
B．There will be more mushers to come.
C．The frozen places are facing an uncertain future.
D．The frozen places will remain unchanged for long.
22、 The Cassini-Huygens space probe, which reached Saturn last week has sent back amazing photographs of the planet's famous rings viewed in ultraviolet light. 【1】 The different colors show exactly what the rings are. The red means the ring contains tiny pieces of rock and the blue and green is likely to be a mixture of water and frozen gases. 【2】 That's why it is so light and it could float on water—if a big enough ocean could be found!
【3】 It aims to explore the planet and its rings and moons. It was launched in 1997 and its mission was to explore the “gas giant” planet, which is the furthest planet to be seen from the Earth without a telescope.
Scientists say the spacecrafts four-year tour of Saturn may tell them how the rings are formed. 【4】
The probe has sent back pictures of some of Saturn's moons, including Phoebe and Titan. Phoebe has a strange shape. 【5】 Saturn's biggest moon, Titan, is believed to be the only body in the solar system other than the Earth with liquid on the surface. The images of Phoebe and Titan look strangely like photos of the Earth and our own moon, taken decades ago by the earliest space missions.
A．Saturn itself is made of gases.
B．The pictures are hard to take in space.
C．The probe is an international space project.
D．They will discover more secrets about the spacecraft.
E．The pictures show them in shades of blue, green and red.
F．It will also study the planet's atmosphere and magnetic field.
G．Unlike other planets and their moons, it is not perfectly round.
23、A worrying rise in social media posts, suggesting that people leave their Halloween pumpkins in the woods to feed wildlife after October 31, has made wildlife experts concerned. Thousands of pumpkins are discarded in woods across Britain. While well-meaning pumpkin carvers might think they are doing the local animals groups a kindness, leaving your leftover jack-o’-lantern in the woodland is actually doing more harm than good.
“A myth seems to have built up that leaving pumpkins in woods helps wildlife, but behind it are many hidden issues.” said Paul Bunton, engagement and communication officer at The Woodland Trust, according to The Telegraph.
One of the main issues is that the leftover of the Halloween pumpkins are often eaten by already struggling hedgehogs(刺猬). In early November, hedgehogs are looking to gain as much weight as possible to survive their winter hibernation. However, eating pumpkin is harmful to their little hedgehog stomachs, leading to diarrhea and dehydration. This means they may struggle to put on weight, and in some cases can even be fatal.
Moreover, leftover Halloween pumpkins can contain candles and plastic decorations which can also be fatal to wildlife if mistakenly eaten. The rotting leftover can also attract less popular wildlife, such as rats, to an area. According to The Woodland Trust, the additional nutrients in the pumpkins can negatively affect the soil balance as well. “Pumpkin flesh can have a really harmful effect on woodland soils,plants, and fungi(真菌),” Bunton pointed out.
So what should you do with your beautifully carved pumpkin creation after October 31? Most experts recommend composting (堆肥) it yourself at home if you can, or asking if a local farm will accept it as a donation. You could even try some scientific experiments to produce more energy from the throw-away wasted. Either way, the hedgehogs will thank vou.
【1】What does the underlined word “discarded” mean in paragraph 1?
A．Processed.
B．Recycled.
C．Deserted.
D．Preserved.
【2】Why do hedgehogs try to eat so many pumpkins in early November?
A．To enjoy the sweet food.
B．To fill their stomachs.
C．To prepare for the winter.
D．To improve their health.
【3】What is paragraph 4 mainly about?
A．The additional nutrients in the leftover pumpkins.
B．The damages of candles and plastic in the pumpkins.
C．The attraction of the rotting leftovers to some wildlife.
D．Further explanation of the effect of leftover pumpkins.
【4】What are people advised to do with the leftover pumpkins after Halloween?.
A．Stop leaving your pumpkins in the woods.
B．Keep your beautiful pumpkin creations at home.
C．Feed the hedgehogs with the leftover pumpkins.
D．Bury the pumpkins leftover deep under the ground.
24、Football is my favorite sport. I loved to watch it, but I had never played in a football game before I went to college. I didn’t have enough confidence and I wanted to know whether I could do well in a team, which was why I hardly did sports in company with others. I just loved practising playing football in the backyard of my house.
About one month after I went to college, one day some of my classmates said they’d play a football game with some players of another class. I really looked forward to but never thought I’d join them to play. That day finally came and I went to watch with my classmates. However, just about ten minutes after the game started,one member of our football team got injured and could no longer play. The other members looked worried. Then one of them came to me and asked, “Can you play?” At first, I shook my head, but then I nodded.“Great! Come and play.” he said. I followed him, having no idea at all what to do. To my joy, he asked me to play in defense(防守). Defense was my favourite because I found it more fun and less complicated(复杂的). Then the game began again.There weren’t a lot of big kids on the offensive line(攻击线) of the other team and I suddenly became confident. About five minutes later,the ball was kicked toward the guard. I thought it was a good chance for me.I quickly ran past the guard and got the ball. When the guard came to the offensive line. I kicked the ball. I scored and all my classmates cheered. You may not believe it, but I scored twice that time. The final score was 6-2 and we won. My teammates thought that I did very well and none of them believed I hadn’t played in a game before.
That game really changed me. I am a really confident person now and often play football games with my teammates.
【1】Why didn’t the author play sports with others before?
A．He wasn’t interested in sports.
B．He wasn’t popular with others.
C．He didn’t have time to play sports.
D．He wasn’t confident about his ability.
【2】Seeing the author shaking his head at first, his classmates most probably felt _______.
A．excited
B．boring
C．anxious
D．angry
【3】We learn that after playing the game, the author most probably _________.
A．got more worried about watching football games
B．decided to become a full-time football player
C．was thought to be the best football player at school
D．fell in love with joining others in playing football
25、A professor stood before his class with some things in front of him. When the class began, he picked up a very large, empty _________ and filled it _________ golf balls.
He then asked the students if the jar was full. They agreed it was.
The professor then _________ small pebbles (砾石) and put them into the jar. He shook the jar slightly. The pebbles rolled into _________ between the golf balls. He then asked the students again if the jar was _________ , they agreed it was.
The professor next _________ sand into the jar and it went into the places _________ between the golf balls and the _________.
He asked once more the same question. The students said ,"Yes!"
The professor then took out two cups of _________ and poured the coffee into the jar.
"Now," said the professor, "I want you to recognize that this jar __________ your life. The golf balls are the __________ things－your __________, your children, your health and your friends. If you lost everything else, only they would remain and your life would still be full. The pebbles are the things that matter like your job, your __________ and your car. The __________ is the small stuff (事务).
"If you put the sand into the jar __________," he continued, "there is no room for the pebbles or the golf balls. The same goes for __________. If you spend all your __________ and energy on the small stuff, you will never have room for the things that are important to you."
One of the students __________ up and asked what the coffee stood for. The professor smiled, "It just shows that no matter __________ full your life may seem, there's always __________ for a couple of cups coffee with a friend."
【1】
A．jar
B．bowl
C．glass
D．cup
【2】
A．into
B．with
C．in
D．of
【3】
A．picked up
B．brought up
C．thought up
D．turned up
【4】
A．oxygen
B．air
C．water
D．spaces
【5】
A．big
B．empty
C．full
D．beautiful
【6】
A．carried
B．poured
C．put
D．brought
【7】
A．marked
B．held
C．taken
D．left
【8】
A．jar
B．balls
C．pebbles
D．sand
【9】
A．coffee
B．water
C．liquid
D．sand
【10】
A．believes in
B．agrees with
C．shows up
D．stands for
【11】
A．useful
B．beautiful
C．important
D．round
【12】
A．family
B．job
C．wealth
D．house
【13】
A．house
B．relatives
C．friends
D．computer
【14】
A．pebbles
B．sand
C．coffee
D．golf balls
【15】
A．then
B．at last
C．first
D．next
【16】
A．life
B．health
C．career
D．job
【17】
A．money
B．time
C．brains
D．intelligence
【18】
A．rose
B．lifted
C．handed
D．carried
【19】
A．what
B．how
C．where
D．who
【20】
A．room
B．time
C．position
D．energy
26、Guided writing
4月，《复仇者联盟》（ The avengers）迎来终章，《权利的游戏》（Game of Thrones）、《生活大爆炸》（The Big Bang Theory）等热播美剧也都进入了最终季。满怀着期待与不舍，我们终将见证初代复联英雄的谢幕战、画上冰与火之歌的休止符、告别“谢耳朵”引发的种种笑料与欢乐……俗话说，天下无不散之筵席，再美好的事物终究会有结束的一天，很多人放不下，很多人却将旧的结束看作新的开始。你是如何看待离别的呢？面对离别，你会怎么做？
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