1、When men look for a close friend, they will ________ someone who can share with them certain activities like sports and video games.
A. arrange for B. cheer for
C. send for D. search for
2、With all the money __________, the man had to make a living by begging.
A.using up B.used up C.using up of D.given out
3、My sister graduated from university in 2017 and ______ in a bank ever since.
A.worked
B.has been worked
C.has been working
D.had worked
4、She is such a good girl _____ we all like.
A. whom B. as C. that D. who
5、—Have you heard that our primary school will be torn down next year?
—Really? I suppose it is such bad news ________ most of its former and present students will feel upset about.
A. that B. which C. as D. what
6、I’m not sure whether I’ll succeed in persuading her to join us. ______, I’ll try my best to make it.
A.Besides B.Anyhow C.Generally D.Therefore
7、A hearty laugh relieves physical tension, _____your muscles relaxed for over half an hour.
A.to leave B.left C.leaving D.leave
8、_______ beyond words, the businessman agreed to donate some money to help the sick.
A. Moving B. Moved
C. Being Moved D. To moved
9、This was the first time that she _________by the beauty of the West Lake.
A.was fascinated B.had been fascinated C.has been fascinated D.fascinated
10、-He was nearly drowned once.
-When was_____?
-______was in 1998 when he was in middle school.
A.that; it
B.this; this
C.this; it
D.that; this
11、You’d better tell your mother not to make a call while driving because her car __ missed a cyclist when she was on the way to work the other day.
A. closely B. merely
C. narrowly D. hardly
12、A middle-aged woman came _____ to the bus stop only _____ the bus had gone.
A.to run; to find
B.running; to find
C.and ran; finding
D.running; finding
13、The neighbors reported him the house in a black coat.
A. seeing;leave B. seeing;left
C. to see;leave D. to see;leaving
14、I’d never wondered before whether or not he was kid-friendly. With one glance, I quickly that he probably wasn’t.
A. agreed B. reported
C. explained D. decided
15、Will it suit your _________ that we meet at 7.00 o’clock this evening?
A.satisfaction
B.appointment
C.delight
D.convenience
16、—Will you go to Mary’s wedding party tonight?
—I’m afraid not. I _______ my brother’s.
A. will attend B. have attended
C. am attending D. will be attending
17、Not until ________ the house _________ that he had left the keys inside.
A. he left; realized he B. he left; did he realize
C. did he leave; had he realized D. he had left; did he realize
18、Only after talking to two students ________ that having strong motivation is one of the biggest factors in reaching goals.
A. I did discover B. did I discover
C. I discovered D. discovered I
19、We should take the problem ________.
A.seriously B.impatiently C.immediately D.completely
20、Experts said it was ________ that Malaysia Airlines Flight 370(马航370) had changed course and turned back toward Kuala Lumpur(吉隆坡).
A.obvious B.limited C.successful D.energetic
21、One day, gardeners might not just hear the buzz of bees among their flowers, but the whirr of robots, too. Scientists have managed to turn an unassuming drone (无人机) into a remote-controlled pollinator (授粉媒介) by attaching horsehairs coated with a special, sticky gel to its underbelly.
Animal pollinators are needed for the reproduction of 90% of flowering plants and one third of human food crops. Chief among those are bees — but many bee populations in the United States have been in steep decline in recent decades. Thus, the decline of bees isn't just worrisome because it could disrupt ecosystems, but also because it could disrupt agriculture and economy. People have been trying to come up with replacement techniques, but none of them are especially effective yet.
Scientists have thought about using drones, but they haven't figured out how to make free-flying robot insects that can rely on their own power source without being attached to a wire. “It’s very tough work,” said senior author Eijiro Miyako, a chemist at the National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology. His particular contribution to the field involves a gel, one he’d considered a mistake 10 years before and stuck in a storage cabinet. When it was rediscovered a decade later, it hadn’t dried up or degraded at all. “I was so surprised because it still had high viscosity,” Miyako said.
The chemist noticed that when dropped, the gel absorbed an impressive amount of dust from the floor. Miyako realized this material could be very useful for picking up pollen (花粉). He and his colleagues chose a drone and attached horsehairs to its smooth surface to mimic a bee’s fuzzy body. They coated those horsehairs in the gel, and then controlled the drones over lilies, where they would pick up the pollen from one flower and then deposit the pollen at another one, thus fertilizing it.
The scientists looked at the hairs under a scanning electron microscope and counted up the pollen grains attached to the surface and found that the drones whose horsehairs had been coated with the gel had about 10 times more pollen than those that had not been coated with the gel.
Miyako does not think such drones would replace bees altogether, but could simply help bees with their pollinating duties. There’s a lot of work to be done before that's a reality, however. Small drones will need to become more controllable and energy efficient, as well as smarter, with better GPS and artificial intelligence.
【1】What does the underlined word “viscosity” in Para.3 probably mean?
A.Hardness.
B.Stickiness.
C.Flexibility.
D.Purity.
【2】We can learn from the passage that ______.
A.bees disrupt both agriculture and economy
B.scientists have invented self-powered robot insects
C.bees in the United States are on the edge of extinction
D.Miyako found the special feature of the gel by chance
【3】A drone works best in picking up pollen when ______.
A.its body is made like a bee’s
B.its GPS works more efficiently
C.some flowers are coated with the gel
D.horsehairs with the gel are attached to it
【4】According to Eijiro Miyako, the drones ______.
A.are not yet ready for practical use
B.may eventually replace bees in the future
C.are much more efficient than bee pollinators
D.can provide a solution to economic depression
22、If you love fine dining,Delhi is an excellent place to taste the best of Indian food.You won't regret trying these fine dining restaurants.
Bukhara
Bukhara is probably the most famous restaurant in India.It's got a string of awards to its name.There's plenty of hype (大肆宣传) surrounding this restaurant.Above all,the US presidents Bill Clinton and Barack Obama have dined there.
ph:(+91 11) 26115588
Varq
The Martaban ka Meat,the cooked lamb,is one of the restaurant's popular dishes.There are plenty of choices for vegetarians (素食者) as well.If you're looking for a fine family dining experience,head to Varq,as young children are now welcome.
ph:(+91 11) 23026162
Dum Pukht
This restaurant delivers a royal dining experience.It has a 200yearold technique of slow roasting in sealed pots over a very low flame.This allows the meat to cook in its own juices.As you can imagine,it's a nonvegetarian's delight.
ph:(+91 11) 26112233
Dakshin
It will offer you some of the best and most unusual flavors from the south.You'll be pleasantly surprised to discover quite a few traditional dishes on the menu that are usually not found in the local restaurants.
ph:(+91 11) 42661122
【1】What made Bukhara most famous?
A. It has the oldest way of cooking.
B. It offers the most traditional dishes.
C. American presidents once ate there.
D. One can enjoy more vegetables there.
【2】A couple with their two kids are recommended to go to .
A. Bukhara B. Varq
C. Dum Pukht D. Dakshin
【3】To have a royal dining experience,you should call .
A. (+91 11) 26115588
B. (+91 11) 23026162
C. (+91 11) 26112233
D. (+91 11) 42661122
23、What is body language? Body language is a term used to describe the method of communication using body movements or gestures instead of spoken language or other communication. Body language also includes many movements that most people pay no attention to, such as winking(眨眼)and slight movements of the eyebrows and other facial expressions.
Perhaps body language is one of the most powerful forms of human expression, which makes up 50% or more of what we are communicating to other persons. If you wish to communicate effectively, besides the words, you can use your body to say what you mean.
Also, body language is one of the easiest ways for you to tell what’s really going on in a conversation with another person. The body language that you observe from other people will tell you whether or not those people are telling you the truth, or whether there is something more that’s not being said. Watch, look and observe. Sometimes you can tell more by a person’s body language than his words.
Besides, body language can be used for all sorts of things, such as showing confidence and winning respect in any situation. You can use body language to make people less nervous and make friends quickly persuaded and influenced.
【1】What’s the man idea of Paragraph 1?
A. The definition of body language.
B. The importance of body language.
C. The occasions to use body language.
D. The ways to understand body language.
【2】Which of the following is true of body language?
A. It’s always noticed by talked in conversations.
B. It’s more powerful than words in communication.
C. It’s the easiest way to make people less nervous.
D. It’s helpful to tell the real meaning behind words.
【3】Why are people advised to observe the body language?
A. To show confidence.
B. To communicate easily.
C. To draw more attention.
D. To understand properly.
【4】Which are people advised to observe the body language?
A. Sports and Education.
B. Diet and Health.
C. Language and Culture.
D. Science and Technology.
24、 The different parts of a health care system have different focuses. A hospitals stroke(中风) unit monitors blood flow in the brain. The cardiac unit is interested in that same flow, but through and from the heart. Each collection of equipment and data is effective in its own field. Thus like the story of blind men feeling an elephant, modern health care offers many separate pictures of a patient, but rarely a useful united one.
On top of all this, the instruments that doctors use to monitor health are often expensive, as is the training required to use them. That combined cost is too high for the medical system to scan regularly for early signs of illness so patients are at risk of heart disease or a stroke.
An unusual research project called AlzEye, runby Moorfields Eye Hospital in London, in cooperation with University College London (UCL)may change this. It is attempting to use the eye as a window through which signals about the health of other organs could be discovered. The doctors in charge of it. Siegfried Wagner and Pearse Keane, are studying Moorfields database of eye scans, which offers a detailed picture of the health of the retina.(视网膜).
The project will go a step further:With the information about other aspects of patients health collected from other hospitals around England doctors will be able to look for more accurate signs of disease through eye scans.
Lhe Moorfields data set has lots of linked cases to work with---far more than any similar project. For instance, the UK Biobank, one of the world’s leading collections of medical data about individual people, contains 631 cases of a major cardiac adverse event”. The Moorfields data contain about 12, 000 such. The Biobank has data on about 1,500 stroke patients. Moorfields has 11900. For the disease on which the Moorfields project will focus to start with dementia, the data set holds 15100 cases. The only comparable study has 86.
Wagner and Keane are searching for patterns in the eye that show the appearance of disease elsewhere int he body. If such patterns could be recognized reliably, the potential influence would be huge.
【1】What does the author mean by referring to "the story of blind men feeling an elephant” Paragraph 1?
A.The scanning process is complex.
B.Modern health care system has its limitations.
C.The data collected from the units is not effective.
D.Different health care units have many similarities.
【2】How does AlzEye work?
A.By examining one's body organs thoroughly.
B.By helping doctors discover one's diseases of the eye.
C.By identifying one's state of health through eye scans.
D.By comparing the eye-scan data from different hospitals.
【3】What's the purpose of the numbers mentioned in paragraph 5?
A.To criticize the repeating scanning process.
B.To show the abundant resources to study on.
C.To claim Moorfields's top place among London hospitals.
D.To explain the competition between Moorfields and the Biobank.
【4】Which one is the best title for the text?
A.Eye scanning: a cure for diseases.
B.Huge breakthrough in scanning technology.
C.The importance of building eye scan database.
D.A picture of the eye---door to your health condition.
25、When I was 12, I had the opportunity to visit the United States, where my father was building a scientific submarine (潜水艇). The aerospace company he was _________ for also built the lunar module (登月舱) for the Apollo space programme and I met the astronauts who had been to _________.
I was struck by how much of what they did was _________ controlled by computers and experts on the ground. _________ they were highly trained, they acted like human robots. I later learned that some of them finally _________ from sadness and alcoholism and this made me ask questions.
Would all _________ in future be managed by computers with nothing _________ to the human spirit? Then I began noticing the hang-glider (滑翔机) floating _________ our Swiss mountains. It was all so very simple. There was no engine, no speedometer or altitude meter. Everything _________ the instincts (本能) and reactions of the pilot ― and he or she could __________ like an eagle! When I first experienced the __________ of hang-glider, I discovered something that I had not learned at school.
__________ I was invited to co-pilot a balloon in a race across the Atlantic. It seemed to be __________ to hang-gliding — no wind in your face, __________ seeking out the wind currents and accepting to go at their __________ . We won the race.
Next time came the challenge of __________ to balloon around the world. Our first flight in Breitling Orbiter took five years to prepare and ended early and unexpectedly in the Mediterranean __________ we discovered a leak. We accepted it as a(n) __________, made improvements and lifted off for a second time in January 1998 for what __________ to be (and still is) the longest manned balloon flight __________ made.
Why can’t we live our lives as an adventure?
【1】
A.seeking
B.longing
C.working
D.waiting
【2】
A.the moon
B.the earth
C.Mars
D.the planet
【3】
A.exceptionally
B.ideally
C.particularly
D.actually
【4】
A.Unless
B.Although
C.Since
D.Once
【5】
A.suffered
B.affected
C.benefited
D.obtained
【6】
A.prediction
B.routine
C.analysis
D.adventure
【7】
A.exposed
B.devoted
C.left
D.encountered
【8】
A.beyond
B.across
C.over
D.through
【9】
A.kept on
B.depended on
C.worked on
D.called on
【10】
A.fly
B.flee
C.move
D.shift
【11】
A.shame
B.passion
C.embarrassment
D.excitement
【12】
A.Gradually
B.Apparently
C.Later
D.Nowadays
【13】
A.similar
B.opposite
C.unique
D.essential
【14】
A.or rather
B.would rather
C.but rather
D.had rather
【15】
A.speed
B.cost
C.height
D.zone
【16】
A.leading
B.subscribing
C.appealing
D.attempting
【17】
A.before
B.after
C.while
D.until
【18】
A.stop
B.challenge
C.break
D.end
【19】
A.turned out
B.turned down
C.turned up
D.turned away
【20】
A.never
B.even
C.yet
D.ever
26、假如你是李华,在圣诞节来临之际,你的朋友John想买一个具有中国特色的礼物送给外教,向你求助,请你根据以下提示写一封邮件向他推荐一个礼物:
1.推荐的礼物;
2.对礼物做简单描述;
3.推荐的理由。
注意:1.词数100字左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear John,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua