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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、Lei Feng was a person who was only too ready to help others, seldom ________, refusing them when they turned to him.
A.if never B.if ever C.if not D.if any
2、I ________ many interesting lectures since I came to this school.
A. attended B. had attended
C. am attending D. have attended
3、
A. school B. tooth C. choose D. good
4、We do meet now and then, but not ________.
A. freely B. commonly
C. regularly D. presently
5、All the people present fixed their eyes on me, _____ me feel very embarrassed.
A. to make B. having made
C. made D. making
6、Every minute is made full use of ______ our lessons before the exam.
A.studying B.being studied C.to study D.to be studying
7、I was ______ them about my travels ______ she broke in with a story of her own.
A. to tell; while B. about to tell; when
C. was going to; while D. telling; while
8、While he was at university, he______ a good knowledge of English.
A．captured
B．recovered
C．acquired
D．determined
9、It is one of the most surprising moments in Oscar history________actor Will Smith walked on stage and slapped Chris Rock for a joke________Rock made about Smith’s wife's hair.
A．which; that
B．that; when
C．when; that
D．which; which
10、Every boy and every girl_______ pleased when they saw Shenzhou VI was sent up to space.
A.is B.was C.are D.were
11、 Her question was so difficult that I could hardly make any _______ of it at all.
A. explanation B. meaning
C. sense D. idea
12、Taking_________ from the heat under some trees, we enjoyed our picnic lunch as well as the fantastic view below.
A．rescue B. advantage C. shelter D. reward
13、________ houses were destroyed in the earthquake．
A．A great deal of B．A great deal
C．A great many of D．A great many
14、How much ______the new dress ______you?
A. did; pay B. was; spend
C. was; take D. did; cost
15、You'd better not eat too much fast food, ________ potato chips and hamburgers, if you don't want to put on weight.
A.such as B.instead of C.because of D.for example
16、A great number of students by the interviewer said that they were forced to practice the piano.
A. to question B. to be questioned
C. questioned D. questioning
17、_______it took 200 years to move from the steam engine to the Internet, there could be major development in _______ are now considered frontiers(尖端) of science in just the past few ten years.
A. When, which B. While, which
C. While, what D. When, that
18、While shopping, people sometimes can’t help into buying something they really don’t need.
A. to persuade B. persuading
C. being persuaded D. be persuaded
19、 After arriving in the United Sates, this 20-year-old Chinese student found it rather difficult to ____ living on his own.
A. rely on B. adjust to C. depend on D. stick to
20、His children ______ his wife ______ invited to the party.
A．and, was
B．as well, were
C．as well as, was
D．as well as, were
21、As people continue to use the Internet more, they share more information about themselves. It is important to protect yourself and stay safe online.
【1】 When searching for information online, you should check to make sure that you are accessing a trustworthy site. When you need that wireless (无线的) connection, always use private Wi-Fi. Installing ( 安装) antivirus software and enabling your firewall will add another layer of protection against hackers (黑客).
Besides, although our generation is often thought of as experienced in using social media, many people use the same password for their logins (登录). 【2】 Instead, you can create different passwords for each of your accounts. Using numbers and special characters (@, $, *) will make your passwords stronger.
【3】 By keeping your accounts private, you can see who is following you and has access to your posts. Don’t accept requests from people you don’t know. 【4】
While these tips can help you stay safe from getting hacked, you may still be hacked. 【5】 If you cannot get into your accounts, make sure you contact those companies as soon as possible. If your device (设备) has been hacked, it is best to completely remove your device storage. Stay safe!
A．First, you should keep your devices safe.
B．All things can cover the world in a moment.
C．It makes you wonder if they mean what they say.
D．Social media is also an easy place to learn more about you.
E．When this happens, it is important to change your passwords at once.
F．And make sure not to share sensitive information like your birthday or age.
G．This makes it easy for hackers to get your information with just one password.
22、 There are few things in life that are more irritating(令人愤怒的）：You are mid-conversation with a friend. Suddenly he bursts out laughing,making you think you've made a brilliant joke. But then he says:"Sorry,I wasn't laughing at you,I just saw something really funny on micro blog. "He even begins replying to a text message or checking his e-mails.
The Guardian described the scene that a friend's face buried in a screen"a distinct 21 st-century problem". The phenomenon even coins a new word"phubbing",referring to the act of snubbing(冷落） others in a social setting by looking at your phone instead of paying attention. According to research by advertising agency McCann in the UK,37 percent of people feel it is worse not to answer a message than it is to"phub"your friends.
Phil Reed,a professor of psychology at Swansea University who has studied Internet addiction disorder,said many phubbers show symptoms of addiction to their mobile phone.
Like pointing or picking your nose,phubbing is widely considered rude,which can be seen from the popularity of"Stop Phubbing"campaign,which started in Australia by 23-year-old Alex Haigh who wants to shame people who snub friends and family they are with in favor of checking their mobile phone.
The campaign's website claims that"97 percent of people claim their food tasted worse while being a victim of phubbing"and"92 percent of repeat phubbers go on to become politicians".
According to Katy Steinmetz,reporter with Time,phubbing"has a much greater potential to hamper（阻碍）real-life connections by making people around us feel like we care more about posts than their presence". She believes it is the reason why the campaign can resonate(产生共鸣）with people and is getting press around the world.
In the UK,Glamour magazine even imagined just how Jane Austen would have satirized(讽刺）those in need of social etiquette(礼节）when it comes to using their smartphone. Or,to paraphrase(意译）the novelist,how it is a truth universally acknowledged that a single man(or woman)in possession of a good smartphone must be in want of manners.
【1】The example in the opening paragraph is used to show
A.how people benefit from modern technology
B.how to reply text messages and e-mails properly
C.how to avoid hurting your friends'feelings
D.how mobile phone addiction damages our social relations
【2】The purpose of the"Stop Phubbing"campaign is to_
A.persuade people to stop using mobile phones
B.give professional advice to phubbing victims
C.help people realize the rudeness of phubbing behaviors
D.encourage people to spend more time with their family
【3】Which of the following statement is TRUE according to the article?
A.People who often phub are more likely to make a successful politician.
B.Pointing or picking one's nose are common symptoms of phubbers.
C.Phubbing is against human nature in that we do need real-life connections.
D.More than one third British would rather not answer a message than phub their friends.
【4】What is the tone of the last paragraph?
A.serious
B.humorous
C.doubtful
D.disagreeing
23、Our summer school offers you the chance to live and learn on our beautiful and historical campus in the heart of south-west London. You will earn credits by taking classes relating to your major or general education and have the opportunity to visit London’s world-class museums, libraries, parks and nightlife over a three- or six-week period during June and July.
Course Description
Each 3-week session carries 20 UK credits. Students are welcome to attend one or two sessions. Students should choose several courses within the session that they would like to attend, as courses will run according to the needs of students.
Dates and Costs 2020
| Session 1 | Session 2 |
Arrival day | Thursday 11 June | Thursday 2 July |
Classes begin | Monday 15 June | Monday 6 July |
Classes end | Thursday 2 July | Thursday 23 July |
One session: £ 2,100
Two sessions: £ 3,840
How to Apply
Apply online at this link
Apply before 1 May
We welcome applicants (申请人) from students who meet the following requirements:
Have a minimum 2.8 GPA (grade point average)
Have finished high school
Be 18 years old or older
Along with a completed applicant form, you will be expected to submit (提交) your most recent grades and write a personal statement. You will also be asked to submit three module choices per session.
If you have any questions, please email us at roehamptonabroad@roehampton.ac.uk.
【1】How many UK credits does a student earn during two sessions?
A．20.
B．30.
C．40.
D．50.
【2】When can you apply for Session 2 classes?
A．On 27 June.
B．On 1 July.
C．On 2 May.
D．On 27 April.
【3】Which of the following is required of the applicants?
A．Age.
B．Social backgrounds.
C．Nationality.
D．Physical condition.
24、Escaping predators (食肉动物), digestion and other animal activities—including those of humans—require oxygen. But that essential ingredient is no longer so easy for marine life to obtain, several new studies reveal.
In the past decade ocean oxygen levels have taken a dive—an alarming trend that is linked to climate change, says Andreas Oschlies, an oceanographer at the Helmholtz Center for Ocean Research in Germany, whose team tracks ocean oxygen levels worldwide. “We were surprised by the intensity of the changes we saw, how rapidly oxygen is going down in the ocean and how large the effects on marine ecosystems are,” he says. It is no surprise to scientists that warming oceans are losing oxygen, but the scale of the drop calls for urgent attention. Oxygen levels in some tropical (热带的) regions have dropped by an astonishing 40 percent in the last 50 years, some recent studies reveal. Levels have dropped less significantly elsewhere, with an average loss of 2 percent globally.
A warming ocean loses oxygen for two reasons: First, the warmer a liquid becomes, the less gas it can hold. That is why carbonated drinks go flat faster when left in the sun. Second, as polar sea ice melts, it forms a layer of water above colder, more salty sea waters. This process creates a sort of lid that can keep currents from mixing surface water down to deeper depths. And because all oxygen enters the surface, less mixing means less of it at depth.
Ocean animals large and small, however, respond to even slight changes in oxygen by seeking refuge in higher oxygen zones or by adjusting behavior, Oschlies and others in his field have found. These adjustments can expose animals to new predators or force them into food-scarce regions. Climate change already poses serious problems for marine life, such as ocean acidification, but deoxygenation is the most pressing issue facing sea animals today, Oschlies says. After all, he says, “they all have to breathe.”
Aside from food web problems, animals face various other physiological challenges as their bodies adjust to lower oxygen levels. Chinese shrimp (虾) move their tails less vigorously to preserve energy in lower oxygen environments. Some creatures, such as jellyfishes, are more tolerant of low oxygen than others are. But all animals will feel the impact of deoxygenation because they all have evolved their oxygen capacity for a reason, says Oschlies. “Any drop in oxygen is going to damage survivability and performance,” he says.
【1】According to the first two paragraphs, what worries scientists the most?
A．The worsening deoxygenation in the warming ocean.
B．The survival of predators and various marine animals.
C．The alarmingly changeable oxygen levels in the ocean.
D．The lack of attention to the warming of tropical oceans.
【2】Which of the following is a reason for the oxygen loss in the ocean?
A．Polar ice melting consumes much oxygen in the ocean.
B．Global warming reduces the amount of oxygen in the air.
C．The surface polar ice water prevents oxygen going down.
D．Salty water holds less gas in the increasingly warmer ocean.
【3】What can be inferred from the passage?
A．Ocean deoxygenation changes some animals’ natural territories.
B．Ocean acidification is more serious a problem than deoxygenation.
C．Not all ocean animals are bothered by the decreasing oxygen levels.
D．Some animals reduce their movements in order to absorb more oxygen.
【4】Which of the following is the best title of the passage?
A．The Oxygen Levels of Marine Life
B．Ocean Warming Affects Food Web
C．The Survivability of Ocean Animals
D．The Ocean Is Running Out of Breath
25、A former businessman, Dong Changkai, has driven across the Taklimakan Desert in Xinjiang Uygur autonomous region again and again. Last month, Dong ________ with other four off-road vehicle ________ and drove across the Taklimakan Desert to create a route in the shape of a map of China, ________ their love for the country and its ________ landscape.
Dong’s eagerness to start outdoor ________ originated in his high school years. He often ________ his father, a geological explorer, to travel around Kashgar during summer holidays. The picturesque (优美的) ________ and diverse terrain (地形) he came across ________ his desire to explore wilder places. He put driving across the Taklimakan Desert on his to-do list at that time.
In 2012 he planned to ________ doing business and prepare for a solo cross-desert ________ . He began to ________ his off-road driving skills and equip himself with the knowledge to ensure ________ when dealing with ________ conditions, such as sandstorms or vehicle ________. For adaptability training, he drove into the Kumtag Desert, the sixth-largest desert in China, dozens of times a year. ________ he became a(n) ________ desert adventurer.
Dong ________ that he drove Chinese-made vehicles every time he traveled across the Taklimakan. He says he hopes more people get to know the excellent ________ of these Chinese-made vehicles in rough off-road environments. He is working to support the local government and off-road driving clubs in Xinjiang to bold a folk sport event that ________ professional off-road drivers to operate domestically made vehicles. He also plans to ________ his knowledge about Chinese -made off road vehicles and personal experience on cross-desert journeys on short-video-streaming platforms.
【1】
A．broke up
B．put up
C．teamed up
D．caught up
【2】
A．trainers
B．drivers
C．repairers
D．advertisers
【3】
A．obtaining
B．developing
C．concluding
D．expressing
【4】
A．impressive
B．cultural
C．urban
D．rural
【5】
A．competitions
B．adventures
C．sports
D．celebrations
【6】
A．followed
B．told
C．assisted
D．reminded
【7】
A．rivers
B．villages
C．scenery
D．architecture
【8】
A．beat
B．fired
C．affected
D．proved
【9】
A．practice
B．enjoy
C．risk
D．stop
【10】
A．course
B．trade
C．journey
D．trial
【11】
A．admire
B．improve
C．change
D．protect
【12】
A．enjoyment
B．confidence
C．enthusiasm
D．safety
【13】
A．challenging
B．appealing
C．proper
D．good
【14】
A．washing
B．parking
C．guidance
D．breakdown
【15】
A．Actually
B．Probably
C．Gradually
D．Simply
【16】
A．loyal
B．serious
C．optimistic
D．experienced
【17】
A．insisted
B．imagined
C．opposed
D．regretted
【18】
A．record
B．service
C．performance
D．result
【19】
A．allows
B．encourages
C．warns
D．commands
【20】
A．share
B．fix
C．renew
D．analyze
26、假如你是你校学生会主席李华，上周你校组织一个文化交流团到英国某高中进行文化交流，现已回国。请你代表你校交流团给英国负责人David写一封信, 内容包括：
1. 感谢对方的招待；
2. 此行的体验和收获；
3. 邀请对方暑假来中国体验中国文化。
注意：
1. 词数80左右;
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear David ,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
邮箱： 