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河北省廊坊市2025年中考真题(1)英语试卷-有答案

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 1、He made another wonderful discovery, ________ of great importance to science.

    A. which I think is   B. which I think it is

    C. which I think   D. I think which is

     

  • 2、It is in the stadium ________ is being built now ________ the sports meet will be held.

    A. where; that   B. which; that

    C. what; that D. that; there

     

  • 3、The country life he was used to _____ greatly since 1992.

    A.change

    B.has changed

    C.changing

    D.have changed

  • 4、As young men, we should learn to stand up _________we fell.

    A. when B. where C. unless D. if

     

  • 5、It was not until we started our meeting ________Mr. White ________and made a speech.

    A.that; turned up

    B.when; turned up

    C.that; turned down

    D.when; turned down

  • 6、Sina Weibo banned 1,830 users for 90 days, silenced 100 accounts ______ and deleted 3,770 posts for violating laws.

    A.particularly

    B.ultimately

    C.permanently

    D.extensively

  • 7、Our manager didn't ________for the meeting because he was ill.

    A. turn on   B. show up

    C. put on   D. dress up

     

  • 8、--- Dad, have you seen my Christmas card?

    --- ______ you painted last night? I’m afraid I haven’t seen ______.

    A. One ; one B. The one ; it

    C. One ; it D. The one ; that

  • 9、________ the traffic jam, I arrived at the airport too late. The plane had left when I got there.

    A.Instead of

    B.In addition to

    C.By means of

    D.Due to

  • 10、He decided to ______for the new position after he took everything into _______.

    A. apply; consideration   B. afford; discussion

    C. offer; argument    D.find; satisfaction

     

  • 11、A new bridge will be built just at the place where the old one was ________.

    A.damaged    B.hurt    C.injured    D.destroyed

     

  • 12、 Because of the Asian Games in Guangzhou, Lin Dan and Xie Xingfang had to _______ their wedding.

    A. put off B. put out C. put up D. put down

     

  • 13、There is an obvious ________ between the cultures of the West and East.

    A.content

    B.contrast

    C.contract

    D.contact

  • 14、Some parents want their children to show complete ________ to their wishes, which is harmful to their kids’ character building.

    A.submission B.addiction C.limitation D.admission

  • 15、—How come the front wheel of the truck has been ________?

    —The load was too heavy.

    A.in shape

    B.out of shape

    C.in work

    D.out of work

  • 16、In contrast with the liberal social climate of the present, traditions in the past were relatively ______.

    A. competitive   B. comprehensive

    C. creative   D. conservative

     

  • 17、Not only my two brothers but also my sister_____watching football match.

    A.like

    B.likes

    C.are like

    D.is like

  • 18、_____ in her maths homework, Amy kept thinking and writing for an hour in her study.

    A. Deeply absorbed

    B. Having deeply absorbed

    C. Deeply being absorbed

    D. Having been deeply absorbed

     

  • 19、In our campus , which was built many years ago.

    A.a building stands

    B.a building lies

    C.stands a building

    D.lies a building

  • 20、_______ hip-hop is popular with youngsters, I’m still not accustomed _______ it.

    A.As, to appreciating B.Although, to appreciate

    C.Even though, to appreciating D.While, to appreciate

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、When we found him, he was a sorry sight. His clothes were torn, his hands bleeding. Before we reached him, we saw him fall. He lay a moment. Then he pulled himself to his feet, walked unsteadily a few yards through the woods and fell again.  After we got him out, we went back to find the gun that he had thrown down. His tracks showed that for two days he had circled in the forest, within 200 yards of the road. His senses were so dulled by fear and tiredness that he did not hear the cars going by or see the lights at night. We found him just in time.

    This man, like others before him, had simply been frightened when he knew he was lost. What had been a near disaster might have turned out as only a pleasant walk, if he had made a few preparations before he stepped from the highway or off a known path.

    Whatever sense of direction that a man may have, it’s still largely a question of observation. A skilled woodsman always keeps an eye on his surroundings. He notes the shape of a mountain, the direction water flows through a swamp, and the way a tree leans across a path. With these in mind, he is still likely to turn around many times, but he is seldom lost.

    There are exceptions, of course, and once in a while a man does come across some strange problem that puts him into the “lost” situation. A rainstorm may catch him without a compass in his pocket. Darkness may find him in a rough area, where travel is dangerous without a light.

    When this happens, the normal first reaction is the fear of being laughed at as a result of his poor knowledge in the woods. He may also be concerned about the inconvenience that he will cause his friends when he doesn’t show up. This false pride may lead him to keep on the move in a false effort to find his way against all difficulties.

    The person who thinks ahead is seldom in great danger. He’ll be safe if he observes carefully, thinks ahead, and remains calm.

    【1The writer suggested that if the man had not been found, ______.

    A. he would have been shot by a gun

    B. he would have become confused

    C. he would have been attacked by wild animals

    D. he would have been in great danger

    【2According to the text, if a person gets lost in the forest, at the very beginning,___.

    A. he will worry about being laughed at

    B. he will push himself to find his way out

    C. he will feel sorry that he didn’t prepare well enough

    D. he will feel it is convenient to ask for help from his friends

    【3What is the most important when a person tries to find his way in the woods?

    A. Intelligence.   B. Observation.

    C. Direction.    D. Chance.

    【4The writer tells the story of the lost man as an example of people who ______.

    A. go into the woods by themselves

    B. keep their head when they are in trouble

    C. are frightened when they think they are lost

    D. don’t know how to signal for help properly

    【5What is probably the best title for the passage?

    A. A Man Lost in the Woods

    B. Timely Rescue in the Woods

    C. Don’t Panic When Lost in the Woods

    D. A Pathfinder in the Woods

     

  • 22、Mr. Jackson was tired of living in his old house in the countryside and wanted to sell it and buy a better one. He tried to sell it for a long time, but was not successful, so at last he decided to go to an estate agent.

    The agent advertised (登广告) the house straight away, and a few days later, the owner saw a very beautiful photograph of his house, with a wonderful description of his garden in an expensive magazine.

    Having read the advertisement through, the house owner hurried to phone the estate agent, saying, “I’m sorry, Mr. Jones, but I’ve decided not to sell my house after all.” “Why?” the agent asked in a surprised voice. “Because from the advertisement in that magazine I can see it’s just the kind of house I’ve wanted to live in all my life.”

    1Mr. Jackson wanted to sell his house because   .

    A. he needed some money to support his family

    B. his house was too old to live in

    C. he wanted some money to buy a new one

    D. he didn’t want to live in the house any longer

    2The reason why Mr. Jackson went to the estate agent was   .

    A. he had failed in selling his house by himself

    B. he wanted the estate agent to help him to get a good price

    C. he was sure that the estate agent could help him

    D. he wanted the estate to advertise his house in the magazine

    3At last Mr. Jones   .

    A. was successful in selling the house

    B. felt sorry to have lost a sale by his doing too good a job

    C. was satisfied with what he had done in the advertisement

    D. didn’t understand why Mr. Jackson had changed his mind

     

  • 23、The sharing economy has grown in recent years to include everything from apartment' sharing to car sharing to community tool sharing. Since 2009, a new form of sharing economy has been emerging in neighborhoods throughout the US and around the world-Little Free Library. The libraries are boxes placed in neighborhoods from which residents can withdraw(取出) and deposit(存入) books. Little Free Libraries come in all shapes and sizes. Some libraries also have themes, focusing on books for children, adults, or tour guides.

    In 2009. Tod Bol built the first Little Free Library as a gift to his mother, who was a devoted reader. When he saw the people of his community gathering around it, exchanging conversation as well as books, he knew he wanted to take his simple idea further. "I think Little Free Libraries open the door to conversations we want to have with each other," Bol said.  .

    Since then, his idea has become a movement, spreading from state to state and country to country. According to Little FreeLibrary.org, there are now 18,000 0f the little structures around the world, located in each of the 50 US states and 70 countries in Europe, Africa and Asia.

    The Internet has helped to spread Little Free Libraries. But an Atlantic article says the little, structures serve as a cure for a world of e-reader downloads . The little wooden boxes are refreshingly physical and human. For many people, the sense of discovery is Little Free Libraries' main appeal.  "A girl walking home from school might pick up a graphic novel that gets her excited about reading; a man on his way to the bus stop might find a volume of poetry that changes his outlook on life," says the Atlantic article.  "Every book is a potential source of inspiration "

    【1】How do Little Free Libraries get their books?

    A. Citizens shared them.

    B. Tod Bol donated them.

    C. US government provided them.

    D. The communities bought them.

    【2】Why did Tod Bol want to build more Little Free Libraries?

    A. He wanted to promote his idea worldwide.

    B. He was inspired by the sharing economy.

    C. They can offer neighbors more chances to talk.

    D. They are a gift to please his mother.

    【3】 What does the author of the Atlantic article believe?

    A. The Internet has helped to spread Little Free Libraries.

    B. Little Free Libraries are physical and human.

    C. E-reader downloads are undoubtedly beneficial.

    D. Little Free Libraries are more popular than e-reader downloads.

    【4】Little Free Libraries attract readers most in that ______.

    A. they connect strangers together

    B. they are located all over the world

    C. they are in various shapes and sizes

    D. they may give readers a sense of discovery

     

  • 24、Gift shops in museums used to be the last stop of each visit, where people would buy souvenirs for themselves and their friends. But what happened last month when the British Museum opened its online store on Chinese e-commerce website Tmall says otherwise.

    The store has become so popular since its launch on July 1 that some of its items have already sold out. It’s even more interesting considering the fact that many of its customers in China have probably never even been to the museum before.

    Perhaps French museum expert Diane Drubay made a good point when she said that gift shops have become “a point of entry to the museum”, as she told The New York Times. “Instead of being the last place people go after a visit, it can be the first.”

    But you’re probably still wondering: What is it about museum gift shops that makes them so different?

    Each museum product contains a small piece of history. For example, in the British Museum store there are different kinds of sticky tape printed with patterns inspired by the famous Rosetta Stone. Known as the “key to ancient Egyptian writing”, the stone was discovered in 1799, and contains an inscription that helped historians better understand some of the most mysterious Egyptian scripts. And in the gift shops of China’s Palace Museum, there are earphones inspired by the necklaces worn by ancient officials, which may also indicate the wearer’s position with the beads’ different materials and colors.

    And with the design evolving over the years, museum products are no longer limited to exhibition catalogs to be put on the bookshelf or duplicates of famous paintings to be hung on the wall. They now mean items that we can put to use every day — glasses, jewelry, cushion covers — which means we’re able to not only “own” a piece of history, but also hold it in our hands, wear it on our neck, or even sleep on it.

    Indeed, museum shops are no longer just about selling things. As US museum store consultant Geoff Walsky once told Gift Shop Magazine, “A great museum gift shop is an extension of the museum itself.”

    【1】What can we buy from the British Museum store?

    A.Cushion covers.

    B.Earphones.

    C.Sticky tapes.

    D.Necklaces.

    【2】How do you understand the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3?

    A.Now people may give priority to a museum gift shop.

    B.A gift shop is the last place people would like to go to.

    C.If you want to visit a museum, you must first visit its gift shop.

    D.You can buy a lot of practical goods from a museum gift shop.

    【3】Which of the following is the feature of today’s museum gift stores?

    A.They sell souvenirs online.

    B.They sell exhibition catalogs that are to be put on the bookshelf.

    C.They sell copies of famous paintings that are to be hung on the wall.

    D.They sell some items related to history and also used in our daily life.

    【4】What can be the suitable title for the text?

    A.Museum gift shops

    B.Buy a gift from history

    C.Famous museums around the world

    D.The British Museum opened its online store

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、After my parents had passed away, I took over their old house. At first, I would go there ________ to ensure everything was okay. But years passed and my ________ grew infrequent. One day, my wife declared the house a hidden ________ for kids in the neighborhood and was considering tearing it down. I thought it ________ to check it out first, so that nothing ________ would be left behind.

    Time had ________ the house. The door was so out of ________ that it couldn’t be ________, so I entered through an open window. There lay the ________ of my parents’ lives: some old clothes, cards from old friends, etc. ________ started to emerge in my head.

    As I entered their ________, a letter on the bedside table drew my eyes, yellowed with age. I picked it up ________ and started reading. It was ________ by my dad when he served during wartime. From the ________ handwriting I’d read many times, I learned how much he ________ the house and his family. There he was, a homesick young man ________ on the sea. At the bottom of the page, Dad passed on another ________. Tears burned my eyes as I read those words: “All is well here. Don’t worry.”

    ________ hit me at not taking good care of a place that my parents once ________. At that moment, I decided to ________ the house and care for it the way it deserves.

    【1】

    A.immediately

    B.regularly

    C.happily

    D.hesitantly

    【2】

    A.service

    B.visits

    C.access

    D.problems

    【3】

    A.wonder

    B.fun

    C.danger

    D.cost

    【4】

    A.necessary

    B.difficult

    C.possible

    D.strange

    【5】

    A.unique

    B.interesting

    C.wrong

    D.valuable

    【6】

    A.worn out

    B.taken over

    C.cleaned up

    D.pulled down

    【7】

    A.date

    B.control

    C.reach

    D.shape

    【8】

    A.locked

    B.opened

    C.decorated

    D.found

    【9】

    A.rest

    B.meaning

    C.evidence

    D.reality

    【10】

    A.Inspiration

    B.Confusion

    C.Memories

    D.Theories

    【11】

    A.kitchen

    B.basement

    C.study

    D.bedroom

    【12】

    A.carefully

    B.suddenly

    C.randomly

    D.easily

    【13】

    A.received

    B.written

    C.submitted

    D.saved

    【14】

    A.clear

    B.different

    C.normal

    D.familiar

    【15】

    A.missed

    B.supported

    C.wanted

    D.admired

    【16】

    A.fighting

    B.fishing

    C.resting

    D.floating

    【17】

    A.tradition

    B.request

    C.message

    D.tip

    【18】

    A.Anger

    B.Guilt

    C.Shock

    D.Anxiety

    【19】

    A.represented

    B.created

    C.bought

    D.treasured

    【20】

    A.sell

    B.leave

    C.keep

    D.build

四、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、假如你是学校学生会主席,你所在的学年决定举行“Vocabulary Day by Day”英语单词竞赛,请你写一份书面通知要求全年级学生积极参加,内容包括:

    1、竞赛的目的和方式

    2、考核的主要内容和要求

    3、号召同学们积极参加

    要求:1、词数100左右

    2、可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 中考真题
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、书面表达
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