浙江省杭州市2025年中考真题（2）英语试卷-有答案

1、The accident have been caused by a dog running across the road, but we don’t know for sure.

A．might

B．should

C．will

D．must

2、I have a stomach upset; I ________ so much ice cream just now.

A. shouldn’t eat   B. mustn’t eat

C. shouldn’t have eaten D. mustn’t have eaten

3、—How do you find your trip to Hainan?

—Lots of sunshine，wonderful food，and amazing nightlife—________a great vacation.

A. although   B. however

C. altogether   D. besides

4、It was his strong communication skills which ________ in the interview that finally won his position as the sales manager in this area.

A．had shown

B．has shown

C．has been shown

D．had been shown

5、_______houses are getting more and more expensive, people want to buy one of their own.

A. As   B. When

C. Once   D. Though

6、What a woman! I just wonder how she manages to keep smiling after all that she has ______.

A. figured out B. made up

C. taken away D. gone through

7、Never he sad about buying that big house. In fact, nothing in the world is more valuable than happiness and health.

A. psychological   B. chemical

C. physical   D. medical

8、The National Stadium which looks very magnificent ________ 258,000 square meters in area.

A．is measuring

B．is measured

C．measured

D．measures

9、 It is reported that two schools,_____are being built in my hometown, will open next year.

A. they both B. which both

C. both of them      D. both of which

10、_____ seemed as if nobody knew anything about the accident.

A.What B.That C.It D.As

11、At present，one of the arguments in favor of the new airport ________ that it will bring a lot of jobs to the area.

A．is

B．are

C．will be

D．were

12、Take all your courage and do something your heart tells you to do so that you may not regret not____it later in life.

A．to do

B．to have done

C．do

D．doing

13、If you ________ come to our village, I’ll show you around.

A. will   B. shall   C. must   D. should

14、Many netizens are impressed with the excuse given by a teacher for quitting her job ______ she owes the world a visit.

A. because   B. that   C. where D. why

15、Students expect ______ more leisure time during their school hours.

A. there being   B. there to be

C. being   D. to be

16、If you want to have a further understanding of paper-cut, it is wise of you to know some world-famous figures and appreciate their_________ which can best demonstrate their unparalleled skills.

A.masterpieces B.perspectives C.judgments D.techniques

17、An earthquake struck the Indonesian island, ________ about 5,000 people out to sea.

A. sweeping   B. to sweep

C. swept   D. having   swept

18、— What ________ when I phoned you?

— I ________ my work, and I wanted to go out.

A. have you done; finished   B. were you doing; had just finished

C. did you do; had just finished   D. were you doing; have finished

19、The two brothers have something ________ each other in appearance, but they are a far cry from each other in hobbies.

A．in common with

B．in contrast to

C．in association with

D．in debt to

20、A farmer claimed _______ a rare South China tiger in the wild with a digital camera last year, but it turned out to be a dishonest trick.

A.to photograph B.photographing

C.to have photographed D.having photographed

21、Tiger Conservation Safari: India

December 2022—6 days

Register now at tours @newscientist. com and we will contact you soon with full tour details.

Visit the protected areas of Tadoba in search of the Bengal tiger, putting yourself in forest life.

Day 1: Arrive in Delhi

You will be met on arrival and sent to the 5-star Roseate Hotel. You can spend the day in its rooftop pool overlooking Delhi or explore the city, which may be one of the world’ s largest cities, but building wonders — new and old — fill the city. Mughal treasures, including the Red Fort and Jama Masjid, are added by more recent additions (添加物) to Delhi’ s traditional buildings, such as the Lotus and Akshardham Temples.

Day 2: Journey to Tadoba

Take the early morning flight to Nagpur. On arrival into Nagpur, you will be met by our local guide, who will take you to Tadoba National Park. Part of the park contains Tadoba Andhari Tiger Reserve (保护区), one of India’s most exciting and best-protected tiger reserves.

For the next 4 nights, you will be staying at Bamboo Forest Safari Lodge. Later this evening there will be a welcome dinner.

Days 3-5 : Safari Drives

The next three clays will follow a similar schedule, as you head into Tadoba National Park searching for India’s tigers as well as the park’ s many other wildlife species and birdlife.

The day starts early, usually before sunrise, as this is when the wildlife is at its most active. Mornings begin with tea in bed. Breakfast will normally be taken in the park.

Day 6 : Departure

Go to Nagpur airport for your flight back to Delhi and your journey home. We can make extra days sightseeing with a private guide covering the Golden Triangle of Delhi, Jaipur and Agra, including the Amber Fort and The Taj Mahal. Please ask for more details.

【1】What does the author say about Delhi?

A．It is the largest city in the world.

B．It has both ancient and modern buildings.

C．It is a place with many 5-star hotels.

D．It has the best-protected tiger reserve in India.

【2】What will you do first on the second day?

A．Take a plane.

B．Meet your guide.

C．Go to the park.

D．Drink tea in the hotel.

【3】When will you go to search for birds?

A．Day 1.

B．Day 2.

C．Days 3-5.

D．Day 6.

22、阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。

【1】If John, ten, wants to learn more about Christmas, he may choose the work by _________.

A. Elm Hill Books     B. McLellan, Diana

C. Kliment, Felicia Drury D. Tommy Nelson

【2】Which of the following will save the most money for you?

A. The Girls

B. Eat Right for Your Metabolism

C. I Love You, Sweatheart

D. The Twelve Dogs of Christams Gift Set

【3】The book by Kliment and Felicia Drury is probably intended for those interested in ________.

A. pop songs B. acting arts

C. health     D. fiction

【4】It can be inferred from the text that ________.

A. there are many beautiful songs in I Love You, Sweatheart

B. The Girls is thicker than The Twelve Dogs of Christams Gift Set

C. not only I Love You, Sweatheart but also The Girls is papercover

D. Eat Right for Your Metabolism tells us the importance of keeping fit

23、   The artificial lighting which lines the world’s coastlines could be having a significant impact on species that rely on the moon and stars to find food, new research suggests.

Creatures such as the sand hopper(沙蚤) orientate(确定方位)their nightly migrations based on the moon’s position and brightness of the natural night sky. However, a study by Bangor University and the University of Plymouth shows the presence of artificial light originating from cities several kilometres away (also known as artificial sky glow) disrupts the lunar compass they use when covering long distances.

In some cases, this can lead to animals travelling towards the sea and away from food, while in others it reduces the chance of them venturing out for food at all. Writing in Current Biology, researchers say this could pose a distinct threat not just to the health of sand hopper populations but also the wider ecosystem, since they play an important role in breaking down and recycling algae washed up on coastlines.

Dr. Thomas Davies, Lecturer in Marine Conservation at the University of Plymouth (UK), said, “Artificial sky glow is the most geographically widespread form of light pollution. Surveys have shown it can currently be detected above 23% of the world’s coasts nightly, and with coastal human populations set to at least double by 2060, its effects are only going to increase. Our results show it is already having obvious impacts on biological processes that are guided by celestial(天上的)light signals.”

Through the study, researchers find increasing evidence that light pollution from coastal cities can influence marine species inhabiting nearby beaches, rocky shores and even the seafloor. These results highlight how pervasive(遍布的)city lighting could be in shaping the ecology of coastlines kilometres distant from their nearest urban centres. They also highlight the potential for artificial sky glow to impact other species that undergo migrations using the moon as a compass.

“While our understanding of the impacts of street lights on nature has improved dramatically, artificial sky glow has been largely overlooked. More work is urgently needed to fully understand the extent to which it is shaping the natural environment.” Dr. Thomas Davies added.

【1】Which of the following could best replace “disrupts” in paragraph 2?

A.disturbs B.makes C.unites D.replaces

【2】What is paragraph 3 mainly about?

A.The ways of creatures hunting food.

B.The causes of animals migrating at night.

C.The results of ecosystems being destroyed.

D.The influence of artificial light on creatures.

【3】What have researchers found about light pollution?

A.It is the main pollution in cities.

B.It shapes the ecology of the ocean.

C.It has a great influence on surroundings.

D.It affects the migrations of sea creatures.

【4】What does Dr. Thomas Davies think of the study of artificial sky glow?

A.It is useless. B.It is essential.

C.It is doubtful. D.It is challenging.

24、The world has undoubtedly changed in many ways due to the changing climate. Humanity has seen wildfires burn through the rolling hills of California and across Australian forests. Weather patterns have changed, and species of all kinds have had to adapt as well as they can.

A study out of the New England Aquarium in Boston, Massachusetts, focuses on the Epaulette shark and their newly born pups. Native to the warm waters near Australia and New Guinea, this small species of shark is very interesting and adaptive. But all the evolutionary adaptive behaviors don’t take these sharks out of harm’s way.

Lauren Benoit, a marine scientist, weighed in on this issue, “Studies have found that warmer waters caused sharks to give birth faster and as a result the premature pups were smaller and lacked energy.” Lauren continued discussing the real impact of climate change on all sharks. “The problem is that the water is warming so rapidly that these sharks may not have enough time to adapt. The same goes for their prey (猎物), who are also trying to deal with the changing environment. Some species may be able to change their migration patterns to follow the colder water.”

The danger is clear and present. Lauren explains: “If these animals are born too soon, then the conditions they need to survive may not be present. Overtime, if some of the babies survive and are able to adapt to these temperatures, then future generations will be able to withstand the warmer environment.”

The warming conditions of the planet will be likely to influence everything living on Earth. Lauren helps us understand why we need to try and stop and change the impact of global warming from a shark’s perspective: “Overall, most sharks are cold-blooded and are very sensitive to temperature. As global ocean temperatures warm, it will become dangerous for shark populations.”

【1】What can we know about the sharks in the second paragraph?

A．Warmer waters help them grow better.

B．They have adapted to global warming.

C．Their new born babies are very lovely.

D．Their adaptation fails to keep them safe.

【2】How are warm waters affecting sharks?

A．They are challenging their babies’ growth.

B．They are making sharks more sensitive.

C．They are weakening their ability to swim.

D．They are causing sharks to die of coldness.

【3】What does the underlined word “withstand” mean in paragraph 4?

A．Ignore.

B．Survive.

C．Create.

D．Change.

【4】What is the text mainly about?

A．Sharks’ prey tries to deal with warmer environment.

B．Baby sharks have adapted to higher temperatures.

C．Climate change has posed a threat to baby sharks.

D．Undeniable climate change causes global disasters.

25、In high school Norman Greenstein was a productive doodler (涂鸦手), and created lots of paintings. When he ________ his works to his teacher, the teacher responded, “The problem with modern art is that you can ________ on a canvas and call it art.” Norman felt so disappointed, but he ________ parted with art over the years.

After his ________, Norman spared no efforts to ________ his wife and three children with devotion. Although life was sometimes hard for him, it didn’t ruin his ________ for creative expression. After being diagnosed with Parkinson’s disease, the 65-­ year-old social worker, decided to turn his ________ diagnosis into a positive opportunity to ________ a lifelong dream.

With the help of his son, Norman was able to start a ________ involving his whole family, in order to make his own works ________ by all people around him, as well as his ________ experience of fighting against Parkinson’s disease.

In 2021, an online ________ was launched to feature the colorful canvases and he also ________ a memoir called Spit on a Canvas: the Journey of the Parkinson’s Painter. Meanwhile, Norman began selling his first paintings, with galleries exhibiting his works. The team is also ________ releasing Norman’s first digital NFT art collection. 20% of the ________ has been donated to two Parkinson’s research foundations.

【1】

A．assigned

B．offered

C．conveyed

D．showed

【2】

A．set

B．spit

C．sneeze

D．skip

【3】

A．still

B．occasionally

C．never

D．frequently

【4】

A．retirement

B．exhibition

C．graduation

D．marriage

【5】

A．support

B．remove

C．judge

D．replace

【6】

A．calling

B．praying

C．longing

D．waiting

【7】

A．unbelievable

B．dark

C．embarrassing

D．unsolved

【8】

A．release

B．refresh

C．realize

D．restore

【9】

A．project

B．request

C．competition

D．reform

【10】

A．spotted

B．recommended

C．developed

D．regarded

【11】

A．thrilling

B．pleasant

C．plain

D．stressful

【12】

A．drama

B．contest

C．programme

D．gallery

【13】

A．published

B．copied

C．revised

D．examined

【14】

A．ending with

B．working on

C．relying on

D．paying for

【15】

A．salary

B．reward

C．sale

D．allowance

26、假定你是李华，得知英国牛津大学面向海外高中生举办暑期夏令营。请你写一封英文信，咨询相关情况，内容包括：

1. 活动安排及费用；

2. 住宿情况；

3. 索取申请表及相关资料。

注意：

1. 词数 100 左右（信件的开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数）；

2. 可以适当增加细节，使表意清晰、行文连贯；

3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名与学校名称。

Dear Sir/Madam,

I’m Li Hua, a student from China.

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours faithfully,

Li Hua