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随时随地学习
1、While crossing the mountain area, _______ lest they should be attacked by wild animals.
A.all the men carried guns B.guns were carried by all the men
C.it was necessary to carry guns D.carrying guns was necessary
2、Two thirds of the people _______ lived there were dead or injured.
A．that
B．which
C．who
D．where
3、It is the first time that they _______ the biggest audiences because they give the parts to young girls _______ old actresses.
A．have had; rather than
B．has; other than
C．had; other than
D．had had; rather than
4、It is not who is right but what is right ______ is of importance.
A. which B. it C. that D. this
5、From monuments ________define history, to towering skyscrapers, to a little red lighthouse under a huge suspension bridge, you’ll be treated spectacular views.
A．when
B．that
C．where
D．whose
6、 Her question was so difficult that I could hardly make any _______ of it at all.
A. explanation B. meaning
C. sense D. idea
7、The lazy man didn't do any work today but ____about all day.
A．playing
B．play
C．to play
D．played
8、The fact _______she had not said anything _______all of us.
A. what; surprised B. what; was surprised
C. that; surprised D. that; was surprised
9、They prefer ______ the birthday party till next Sunday rather than ______ it without the presence of their manager
A．putting off; to hold
B．to put off; hold
C．putting off; to holding
D．to put off; to hold
10、The man pulled out a gold watch， ________were made of small diamonds.
A．the hands of whom
B．whom he hands of
C．which the hands of
D．of which the hands
11、According to some witnesses, the thief was observed ______ the bank when they were passing by.
A. enter B. to enter
C. entering D. to entering
12、Nowadays, Chinese acupuncture has become popular round the world, __________ have other traditional Chinese medicines.
A. so B. as C. while D. like
13、According to the regulations, you can only borrow a ________ of ten books from the library.
A．minimum
B．majority
C．mess
D．maximum
14、______himself to alcohol,the man seldom cared about his family.
A.Adjusting B.Approaching C.Abandoning D.Acknowledging
15、---What do you think of Nicks performance last night?
---To be honest, his singing didn’t ______ to me.
A. appeal B. belong
C. refer D. occur
16、The sentence just doesn’t ___________, no matter how you read it.
A. make a sense B. make sense
C. make the sense D. make senses
17、The traffic on the main streets has a longer green signal than that on the small ones. What does the underlined "that" refer to?
A.the traffic B.the signal C.the street D.the time
18、It is you, together with he that______ for this terrible accident.
A. is blamed B. is to blame
C. are to blame D. should blame
19、When ______ different cultures, we often pay attention only to the differences without noticing many similarities.
A．being compared
B．comparing
C．Compared
D．having been compared
20、The children________lost in the woods; otherwise, they would have been at the lakeside camp as scheduled.
A. must have got B. must get
C. should have got D. should get
21、Are you interested in part-time jobs? Do you want to make more money by doing these jobs? Here are some for you to choose.
Offer dog walking or pet-sitting services Caring for pets is a great way to earn extra cash while also getting some fresh air. Post what services you provide with before they offer you online or on a personal website. For example, you might make it a rule that you will walk dogs, feed and water all pets, and play with pets, but not give them medicine. | Pose for art students Art students at art schools, colleges and museums need you as a live model for them to learn to draw a human figure. What you need is to be willing to pose (摆姿势) in front of others for up to 30 minutes. Is it easy enough to make money? All shapes and ages are OK, but only females! |
Babysit if you’re good with children Talk to people you know to see if they may be in need of a babysitter, and post about your availability as a babysitter on social media. It’s a good idea to get CPR certified (认证) if you want to babysit, as this will make you more marketable to clients and will be safer for the kids. | Find small paid tasks through apps There are apps that pay you for doing marketing tasks. Download one and use it to find small paid tasks you can do. But do stay away from apps that ask you to do something like paying a fee or supplying credit card information to sign up to complete surveys. Those are almost always tricks. |
If you want to know more information, please click www.235.com.
【1】________ is a good way for you to earn extra money while breathing fresh air.
A．Looking after pets
B．Being a babysitter
C．Being a model
D．Being an operator
【2】________ makes you more marketable to people who need a babysitter.
A．Giving medicine
B．Getting CPR certified
C．Having a degree in English
D．Cleaning their houses
【3】This passage probably comes from ________.
A．Textbook
B．Science book
C．Newspaper
D．Website
22、It took me a moment to realize what had happened. Three days had passed and Rita seemed to get weaker and weaker. The rain had stopped. However, the sky was still cloudy, and it was so dark that I couldn’t see the buildings even across the road. I took a pressure reading from the weather station: 947mb, which let me know exactly where I was—in the eye of the storm.
There were rains and winds still, but not oppressive (难以忍受的)anymore. There was still no power, hot water or food. Besides, I didn’t sleep well for all these days, but I felt more relaxed since the weather report said Rita was leaving. What’s more, I was luckier than those people who had lost their homes or even worse, lost their lives because of Rita.
As I travelled further to the west, going after the storm, the damage along the way became less severe. I arrived in Houston after a tricky journey with my fuel supplies almost all gone. However, I came across another storm chaser (追逐者) who had 45 gallons of petrol. He helped me and we shared our working experience these days. With a complete stroke of luck I found a run-down hotel that allowed me to have a room overnight before the midnight. Although there was no running water, no power and no air conditioning, I curled up into a corner and fell asleep quickly.
I woke up the next morning, and what a change! The sky was blue and cars were moving around. Sirens could be heard as convoys (护航队) of emergency managements started to head west towards where I had come from. "The storm had stopped and I could go home. I gave all my remaining supplies to other people at the hotel and headed towards the airport. Houston Airport was not damaged, so I took my flight and drank my first hot drink in four days.
All in all, when I came back home, I was proud that I finally made it again to follow and record the storm and I really learned a lot these days. Although it’s dangerous, I love my job as not many people would go into the eye of an intense storm.
【1】We can know from the passage that “Rita” is ________.
A. a pet
B. a storm
C. a friend of the author
D. a citizen in Houston
【2】What can we infer from the passage?
A. The author was a storm chaser.
B. The storm lasted for at least a week.
C. The author didn’t like Houston at all.
D. Houston was very badly damaged by the storm.
【3】How did the author probably feel after the storm?
A. Anxious.
B. Disappointed.
C. Satisfied.
D. Scared.
【4】What is the passage mainly about?
A. Ways to survive in a storm.
B. The weather changes in Houston.
C. The author’s experience in the storm.
D. Damages caused by the storm in Houston.
23、The Rugby (英式橄榄球) World Cup is currently being held in New Zealand. The tournament, due to finish on October 23, is living up to the famous English saying, “Rugby is a thug's (暴徒) game played gentlemen. ”
The games are physically aggressive; the tackles (冲撞) on the pitch are brutal; but the end of each match is a civilized affair. Players shake hands and applaud each other. Of course, the other side to this saying is: "Football is a gentleman's game played by thugs. " Indeed, unlike soccer players, rugby players don't often question the referee's (裁判员) decisions or pretend to be injured when they are not.
“Football could learn a lot from rugby," said Brian Moore, a former England rugby player "The wonderful spirit of rugby is: there is a gentlemanly code to it. You play hard on the pitch, but you always respect your opponent..
Rugby is mainly played in Europe. Australia, New Zealand and parts of Africa. "It is more enjoyable to play than soccer because you are always involved in the game," said Peter, a Welsh rugby coach. "Rugby is also a far superior test of strength, stamina (耐力) and determination. "
Most professional rugby players are large, strong and weigh over 90 kilograms. People who play the sport need to be tough and be prepared to get hurt. Black eyes, broken bones, lost teeth and being knocked unconscious—all these are common injuries. Former British Prime Minister Gordon Brown is blind in one eye thanks to a rugby accident at school.
In England, children begin playing the game at school at the age of 8. When they enter high school, many begin to play full contact rugby. Children are taught to play for around one hour a week during their PE lessons. Most schools have a rugby team. Children who play for the school team are usually the sportiest kids, and are seen as brave and athletic.
【1】What can be concluded from the first three paragraphs?
A. Football players are not real gentlemen.
B. There is a better spirit in playing rugby than football.
C. Football players are not as athletic as rugby players.
D. Brian Moore thinks that rules should be stricter in football.
【2】According to the passage, Peter thinks ______.
A. rugby players pretend to be injured when they are not
B. rugby is not very popular in America and Asia
C. rugby makes people enjoy sports better than soccer
D. rugby needs players' strong will rather than strength
【3】The example of Gordon Brown is mentioned in order to .
A. prove that playing rugby can earn people fame
B. explain why Gordon Brown is blind in one eye
C. support the point that rugby players often get hurt
D. warn teenagers against playing rugby at school
【4】What can we infer from the passage?
A. Teenagers will lose interest in football.
B. English children have a talent for rugby.
C. Playing rugby doesn't involve skills.
D. Rugby is not suitable for everyone.
24、Forests have a crucial role in cooling Earth’s surface by absorbing CO2 like a sponge (海绵). But only two-thirds of their cooling power comes from their ability to suck in CO2 and store it, according to a study by Deborah Lawrence, an environmental scientist. The other one-third comes from the biophysical effects — their ability to create clouds, dampen the air and release cooling chemicals.
Trees in the forests provide shade, but they also dampen the air by pulling water from the ground and releasing it from their leaves, which helps to cool the surrounding area in a way similar to sweating, Lawrence says.
This, in turn, creates the right conditions for clouds, which, like snow and ice in the Arctic, can reflect sunlight higher into the atmosphere and further cool the surroundings. Trees also release organic compounds that react with other chemicals in the atmosphere to sometimes create a net cooling effect.
To quantify (量化) these effects, Lawrence and her colleagues compared how the various effects of forests around the world feed into the climate system, breaking down their contributions in ranges of ten degrees of latitude (纬度). The researchers found that the world’s forests cool the surface of the planet by around 0.5℃ because of biophysical effects alone.
Threats to rainforests are dangerous not only for the global climate, but for communities that neighbour the forests, Lawrence says. She and her colleagues found that the cooling caused by biophysical effects was especially significant locally. Having a rainforest nearby can help to protect an area’s agriculture and cities from heatwaves, Lawrence says. “Every tenth of a degree matters in limiting extreme weather. And where you have forests, the extremes are minimized.”
This study confirms that forests have other significant ways of affecting the climate systm, giving us more reasons why deforestation is bad for the climate. It could enable scientists to improve their climate models, while helping governments to work out better conservation and climate strategies.
【1】What does the underlined word “This” in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A．The tree leaves in forests.
B．The shade provided by trees.
C．The surrounding area in forests.
D．The water circulation done by trees.
【2】How did Lawrence quantify the biophysical effects of forests?
A．By removing some other factors.
B．By comparing data of different times.
C．By studying the contributions separately.
D．By measuring the temperature in different places.
【3】What is the significance of Lawrence’s study?
A．It develops a new climate model.
B．It matters in limiting extreme weather.
C．It highlights the dangers of deforestation.
D．It provides a scientific basis for conservation efforts.
【4】What’s the best title of the text?
A．Forests: More Than a Carbon Sponge
B．Forests: The Disappearing Green Lung
C．Forests: Major Players in Carbon Cycles
D．Forests: Guardians of Local Communities
25、Animals help lift my spirits in the darkest of times.
“You should get a cat,” my therapist (治疗师) said. “A cat?” I couldn’t even look after myself. I took a deep _________ and carefully considered the idea of _________ a pet friend into my life.
When Elaine came home, it became increasingly _________ that she didn’t understand “no”, “stop it” or “don’t do that”. I was beginning to _________ my therapist’s advice.
Elaine used my bed as a litter box, and after visiting a vet (兽医), she concluded that she just wanted my _________. She fought tooth and nail to get a(n) _________ of my meals. She’d _________ lick (舔) sharp knives when left unattended and eat anything that fell on the _________.
She stole my heart with her bravery and kept me busier.
I decided to start taking Elaine for _________, I could hardly leave the house before, but my heart couldn’t say __________ to her. Elaine showed me what __________ looked like. She didn’t stop to __________ the possible outcome of a situation; she __________ went for it. If there was a dog nearby, she would run toward __________. She jumped without knowing where she would __________.
And following her journey of adventures every day, I got the same __________ as she created.
Elaine __________ after a medical accident, leaving a cat-sized hole in my heart. I’m no stranger to __________, but that was one of my most confusing emotional experiences.
Our time is often cut unpredictably, unmistakably __________. Elaine was supposed to help me through more of my life. She no longer wakes me up at 5 am __________ for breakfast, but she’s still the reason I get up every morning.
【1】
A．look
B．rest
C．chance
D．breath
【2】
A．welcoming
B．carrying
C．purchasing
D．dragging
【3】
A．cute
B．interesting
C．obvious
D．vivid
【4】
A．follow
B．doubt
C．like
D．seek
【5】
A．training
B．food
C．attention
D．punishment
【6】
A．reward
B．bite
C．prediction
D．advice
【7】
A．fearlessly
B．calmly
C．rarely
D．carelessly
【8】
A．bowl
B．meal
C．bed
D．floor
【9】
A．walks
B．cares
C．granted
D．example
【10】
A．goodbye
B．no
C．hello
D．thanks
【11】
A．decision
B．bravery
C．interest
D．mystery
【12】
A．find
B．predict
C．consider
D．accept
【13】
A．rapidly
B．partly
C．naturally
D．simply
【14】
A．it
B．me
C．the cat-house
D．the vet
【15】
A．appear
B．land
C．locate
D．play
【16】
A．prides
B．problems
C．joys
D．worries
【17】
A．got injured
B．passed away
C．got recovered
D．fell ill
【18】
A．tiredness
B．boredom
C．terror
D．sadness
【19】
A．short
B．magic
C．permanent
D．remote
【20】
A．waiting
B．paying
C．begging
D．applying
26、书面表达
请以“A good state of mind is the base of success.”为题，结合你生活中的一个事例，用英语写一篇100-120个词的短文。
要求：1）记述事情的经过，内容必须结合生活中的一个事例。
2）简要说明好的心态对于获得成功的重要性以及从中得到的启示。
3) 文中不得透露个人姓名及班级名称。
A Good State of Mind Is The Base of Success
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