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辽宁省阜新市2025年中考真题(1)英语试卷带答案

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 1、The beautiful scenery in Haiwaii is really   to the visitors from the whole world.

    A. popular B. grateful C. valuable D. attractive

     

  • 2、请选出与释义“数码的”匹配的单词。

    A.number

    B.online

    C.digital

    D.social

  • 3、Paris is ______ most beautiful city, where you can see ______ famous Eiffel Tower.

    A./, the

    B.a, /

    C.the, an

    D.a, the

  • 4、The school board has teachers to spare no effort to help the students who have fallen behind in studies.

    A. looked into   B. turned into

    C. called for   D. cared for

     

  • 5、By the time he left the college, he ______ dozens of things so he was a great guy.

    A.has invented

    B.was inventing

    C.would invent

    D.had invented

  • 6、Do you know anyone with a mental or physical ?

    A. desire   B. draft   C. diagram   D. disability

     

  • 7、Schools are expected to     students well and tell them what is right or wrong.

    A. manage   B. control

    C. conduct   D. drive

  • 8、The tower, _________ was destroyed in the terrible storm, has been repaired.

    A.the roof B.which roof C.its roof D.the roof of which

  • 9、It is said that dogs will keep you ______ for as long as you want when you are feeling lonely.

    A.safety

    B.company

    C.comfortable

    D.friend

  • 10、— Everything for the project has been progressing smoothly so far.

    --- ____ that you’ll complete it on time.

    A. No wonder   B. No doubt   C. No need   D. No worry

     

  • 11、There a slight decrease in his weight but he eats too much.

    A. was   B. could have been

    C. had been   D. could be

  • 12、This unjust ___________ of people on the basis of skin color was challenged.

    A.summary B.structure C.separation D.submission

  • 13、--The manager finally agreed to our new marketing proposals.

    --It never occurred to me you could succeed in persuading him to change his mind.

    A. which   B. what   C. that   D. if

     

  • 14、She fell and ________ her shoulder, so she couldn’t go to work.

    A. wounded   B. harmed   C. injured   D. hit

  • 15、The charge was dropped and he was released from prison_________evidence.

    A.in case of

    B.in the hope of

    C.to the extent of

    D.for lack of

  • 16、It’s______ comfort to know there’s someone to keep ______eye on the kids.

    A. a; the   B. a; an

    C. /;an   D. /;the

     

  • 17、I tried calling my boss several times but I couldn't ________.

    A.get away

    B.get off

    C.get out

    D.get through

  • 18、What made the boy annoyed most was _______ to go sightseeing alone.

    A.his not allowing B.his not being allowed

    C.his being not allowed D.having not been allowed

  • 19、Some aspects of a pilot’s job ___ be boring and pilots often ___ work at inconvenient times.

    A.can,have to B.may,can

    C.have to,may D.ought to,must

     

  • 20、—Tom had a good time at the party.

    —__________and__________.

    A.So he hadso did I B.So had heso I did

    C.So he didso did I D.So did heso I did

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、Full House was an American :television show from the 1980s to the 1990s. It was among the most popular TV shows of its time The show followed a single father who asks his friends to help him raise his three young girls. The last episode (集)of Full House aired in May 1995.

    But on Friday,the No 1 trending topic on Twitter in the U.S. was Fuller House. The new show is the long-awaited sequel (续集)series that follows the now-adult characters from Full House. The streaming service Netflix released 13 episodes of the new series at midnight Friday.

    Fuller House trended throughout the night and into Friday morning on Twitter and Facebook. The actors on the show were among :he :op 10 U.S. Google searches,as well Longtime fans of Full House admitted that they stayed up all night to watch the entire season.

    Excited fans tweeted about having waited more than 20 years for the sequel. But some viewers were not impressed with Fuller House. And television critic Hank Steuver of The Washington Post called the show, “a retread' He says the show is not some golden treasure* of family-friendly programming.

    Although most of the main characters from the original Full House have returned for Fuller House, the show’s youngest character,Michelle Tanner,refused. Michelle was played by twins Mary-Kate and Ashley Olsen. The Olsens are now active in the fashion world. One episode of Fuller House even joked about their absence. One of her sisters on the show asks where Michelle is. Her father,Danny Tanner, responds: “Oh,she’s busy in New York running her fashion empire.”

    1What can we learn from the first two paragraphs?

    A. The last episode of Full House was exciting.

    B. Full House tells a story about a poor father.

    C. It was Netflix that played Full House in 1995.

    D. The original characters come back in the sequel.

    2The fans of Full House_.

    A. don’t like its characters

    B. think highly of Full House

    C. show great interest in its sequel

    D. like to watch its sequel at night

    3What did Hank Steuver think of Full Housel?

    A. Disappointing.   B. Exciting.

    C. Interesting.   D. Encouraging.

    4What does the last paragraph mainly tell us?

    A. The twins didn’t appear in the new show.

    B. The Olsens are successful businesswomen.

    C. Danny Tanner is not satisfied with the Olsens.

    D. Michelle was an important role in Full House.

  • 22、   In the 1990s, when an area of Brazilian rainforest in Amazon region, the size of Belgium, was cut down every year, Brazil was the world's environmental villain(反派角色). Now, the Amazon ought to be the image of what is going right. Government figures show that deforestation fell by 70% in this region during the past decade. If deforestation had continued at the rate in 2005, an extra 3.2 billion tons of carbon dioxide—equal to a year's emissions from the EU would have been put into the atmosphere. However, Brazil is now the world leader in dealing with climate change.

    But how did it break the vicious cycle(恶性循环)? There was no shortcut but a three –stage process including bans, better governance in frontier areas and consumer pressure on companies.

    The first stage, from the mid-1990s to 2004, the government put its efforts into bans and restrictions. For example, every farm in the Amazon, had to set 80% of the land aside as a forest reserve. But this share was too high to reach. This was the worst period. Soybean prices were high and a vast expansion of soybean farming expanded on the south-eastern border of the rainforest.

    During the second stage, from 2005 to 2009, Brazil's president made stopping deforestation a priority(优先事项), resulting in better co-operation between different bits of the government. The area where farming was banned was increased from a sixth to nearly half of the forest.

    The third stage, from 2009, was a test of whether a system of restrictions could survive as soybean expansion continued. The government shifted its focus from farms to counties of each stave. Farmers with me worst deforestation rates were banned from getting cheap credit(贷款)until those rates fell.

    Brazil's Amazon policy is a success because it relied on restrictions rather than rewards, which have worked better. Brazil also changed itself into a farming superpower, so the country is possible to get a huge increase in food output without destroying the forest. But now the policies have been successful among commercial farms. Small holders care rather less about the law and respond to market pressures, so the government have to persuade them to change their ways. Deforestation has been slowed, but not yet stopped.

    【1】Brazil is considered to play a leading role in dealing with climate change because________.

    A.it has rainforest as large as Belgium

    B.it has taken action to reduce deforestation

    C.it has cut down too much rainforest

    D.it sent 3.2 billion tons of carbon dioxide into the air

    【2】According to the text, what are the key factors to slow the deforestation in Brazil?

    A.Bans on deforestation.

    B.Joint efforts between different bits of the government.

    C.Changing Brazil into a farming superpower.

    D.A three-stage process of protecting rainforest.

    【3】What can we infer from the last paragraph?

    A.Small farm holders are a headache for the Brazilian government.

    B.All the farmers care much about forest protection.

    C.Brazil has successfully got rid of deforestation.

    D.Both the food output and the forest in Brazil have greatly increased.

    【4】What can be the best title of the passage?

    A.Restrictions Better than Rewards

    B.Brazil, the World Leader in Forest

    C.Cutting Down on Cutting Down

    D.Former Awareness Creating Wonders

  • 23、It was Jennifer William's mother who got her hooked on books. As a librarian, she read to her three children every day. “Not until we went to kindergarten,” Williams told the local news site. “Until we went to college.”

    When Williams, now 54, became an elementary school teacher and tutor in Danville, Virginia, she wanted her students to fall in love with reading just as she had. But early on, she realized that some kids had limited access to books.

    To Williams, the solution was simple: Give kids books. In 2017, as part of a civic event called Engage Danville, she gave away 900 used children's books over three days. Most people would be satisfied with that.

    “I was like, ‘Anybody could do that,’” she said. “I wanted to do something that's going to stretch my faith, my work ethic, my everything.”

    So she raised the ante considerably by setting a new goal for herself: Give away one million books. It sounds like an unreachable number, but as Williams posted on Face book: “Don't complain in the bleachers if you aren't willing to work hard out on the field.”

    In the four years she's been devoted to her work. The Book Lady, as Williams has come to be known, has given away more than 78,000 books—only 922,000 more to reach her goal! And she's not slowing down. It's too important for kids with few options.

    “Reading can take you anywhere,” she said. “You can travel in time and space. If you can read, you can learn almost anything.”

    【1】We can learn from the first paragraph that Jennifer Williams ________.

    A.often reads to her children

    B.works in a local library

    C.credits her love for books to her mother

    D.didn't like reading until her college time

    【2】How did Jennifer Williams feel after she donated 900 books in 2017?

    A.Proud.

    B.Unsatisfied.

    C.Unhappy.

    D.Admirable.

    【3】What does the underlined phrase "raised the ante" mean in paragraph 5?

    A.found a new direction

    B.set up a higher aim

    C.made a different decision

    D.improved one's ability

    【4】What's a suitable title for the passage?

    A.The Book Lady

    B.One Million Books

    C.Children Needing Books

    D.A Great Teacher

  • 24、One morning more than thirty years ago, I entered the Track Kitchen, a restaurant where everyone from the ordinary to the most powerful came for breakfast. I noticed an empty chair next to an elderly, unshaven man, who looked somewhat disheveled. He was wearing a worn-out hat and was alone. I asked if I might join him. He agreed quietly and I sat down to have my breakfast.

    We cautiously began a conversation and spoke about a wide range of things. We never introduced ourselves. I was concerned that he might have no money and not be able to afford something to eat. So as I rose to go back to the counter and buy a second cup of coffee, I asked, “May I get you something?”

    “A coffee would be nice.”

    Then I bought him a cup of coffee. We talked more, and he accepted another cup of coffee. Finally, I rose to leave, wished him well, and headed for the exit. At the door I met one of my friends. He asked, “How did you get to know Mr. Galbreath?”

    “Who?”

    “The man you were sitting with. He is chairman of the Board of Churchill Downs.”

    I could hardly believe it. I was buying, offering a free breakfast, and feeling pity for one of the world's richest and most powerful men!

    My few minutes with Mr. Gallbreath changed my life. Now I try to treat everyone with respect, no matter who I think they are, and to meet another human being with kindness and sincerity.

    【1】What does the underlined word “disheveled” mean?

    A.unfriendly

    B.generous

    C.untidy

    D.gentle

    【2】The author bought coffee for the old man because ________.

    A.he thought the old man was poor.

    B.he wanted to start a conversation.

    C.he intended to show his politeness.

    D.he would like to thank the old man.

    【3】How did the author probably feel after he talked with his friend?

    A.Disappointed

    B.Pitiful

    C.Astonished

    D.Regretful.

    【4】What message is mainly expressed in the story?

    A.Many hands make light work.

    B.Never judge a book by its cover.

    C.A friend in need is a friend indeed.

    D.Helping others is helping yourself.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、   Palms sweatyheart racingyou can`t cry for help. Not only is your throat too tight to ______.but it`d be so embarrassing. Noyou aren`t being chased by a monsteryou`re speaking in ______. And the ____ feeling is called sage fight. But at some pointwe all have to communicate in front of people______ you have to try and face it.

    To start. we have to understand what stage fright is. Humans, as ______ animals, often worry about our reputation. Public speaking can ______ it. Before a speechyou feel anxious, “What if people think I`m awful?” That ______of being seen as a fool is a natural reaction from your brain that is very ______ to control. Scientists call it the fight or flight response, which is designed to protect your body from harm. So, if you feel your legs shake and blood pressure ______, don't panic. It`s totally ______.

    How do we fight stage fright? First, you have to realize that you can`t ______ it because genetics play a huge role in social ______. John Lennon played live thousands of times, each time he vomited(呕吐) before going on stage. Second, ______ a lot, starting long before in an environment similar to the real performance. Practicing any task increases your familiarity and ______ anxiety. So when it`s time to speak in public, you`re ______ in yourself and the task at hand. Steve Jobs rehearsed his legendary speeches for hundreds of hoursstarting weeks ______.Thirddoing some warming up activities can ______. Stretch your arms up and breathe deeply. Stage fright usually hits ______ right before a presentationso take that last minute to stretch and breathe.

    Finallyyou approach the microphonevoice clearbody relaxed. Your ______ speech convinces the wild crowd. You`re a charming genius. HowYou don't overcome stage fright, you ______ it.

    1A. read B. breathe C. drink D. turn

    2A. nature B. short C. public D. surprise

    3A. comfortable B. upset C. sad D. angry

    4A. once B. or C. but D. so

    5A. endangered B. trained C. social D. wild

    6A. promote B. threaten C. fix D. defeat

    7A. relief B. joy C. fear D. misunderstanding

    8A. bad B. smart C. hard D. easy

    9A. improves B. breaks C. dies D. jumps

    10A. hopeless B. normal C. violent D. encouraging

    11A. drop B. develop C. avoid D. have

    12A. services B. media C. anxiety D. manners

    13A. think B. practice C. sing D. sleep

    14A. reduces B. increases C. shares D. keeps

    15A. honest B. crazy C. confident D. disappointed

    16A. in advance B. on time C. in addition D. on strike

    17A. fail B. Kill C. win D. help

    18A. softest B. hardest C. easiest D. longest

    19A. well-spent B. well-prepared C. well-paid D. well-educated

    20A. lead to B. object to C. adapt to D. devote to

四、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、假定你是李华,将参加一个英语论坛举办的“A Final Year and A Global Dream”为题的征文活动。请你写一篇稿件,内容包括:

    1. 目前你的学习目标;

    2. 描述未来的愿景(梦想大学等)

    注意:1. 写作词数应为80左右;

    2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

    注:选拔赛-qualification trial

    Ladies and gentlemen,

    _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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题数 26

类型 中考真题
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、书面表达
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