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辽宁省鞍山市2025年中考真题(二)英语试卷带答案

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 1、After several discussions, the team reached an agreement to ________ with the traditional route in case of unexpected dangers.

    A.postpone

    B.possess

    C.proceed

    D.process

  • 2、No one can walk the wire in the air without a bit of fear unless ______ very young.

    A.having trained

    B.trained

    C.to be trained

    D.being trained

  • 3、—You seem to be fond of classical music.

    —________. As a matter of fact, I like jazz music better.

    A. I don’t agree    B. Not really

    C. I couldn’t agree more D. No doubt

     

  • 4、It's time for all countries to work together to reduce air ________.

    A.recognition

    B.reservation

    C.position

    D.pollution

  • 5、Paper produced every year is____the world’s production of vehicles.

    A. the three weight of   B. three times the weight of

    C. as three times heavy as   D. three times as heavier as

  • 6、----Here you are at last. How about our plane?

    ----Well, I’ve bought the tickets. The plane ______ at 2:00 this afternoon.

    A. is going to take off   B. takes off

    C. is to take off   D. will take off

  • 7、The World Trade Organization finally opened its door to China on November 10,________ our Chinese 15year wait.

    A. to end   B. ended

    C. ending   D. ends

     

  • 8、Nearly every medical breakthrough in the last 100 years has ________ animal testing.

    A.influenced

    B.involved

    C.extended

    D.increased

  • 9、 A New York couple have been killed in a car crash on their way to hospital,but the unborn baby________ the accident.

    A.experienced B.survived

    C.escaped D.fled

     

  • 10、The new technology makes   possible for us to communicate with each other over the world.

    A. it   B. that

    C. this   D. them

     

  • 11、The power station (电站) keeps the villages ________ with electricity.

    A.to supply

    B.supplied

    C.supplying

    D.having supplied

  • 12、---What’s up, Kim? You look very excited!

    ---Sorry, just a moment ago I ran into Tayor Swift so I was a bit   .

    A. Given up   B. have their hands up

    C. carried away   D. driven away

  • 13、________ from the moon, our earth, with water _______ seventy percent of its surface, appears a “blue ball”.

    A.Seen, covered

    B.Seeing, covering

    C.Seen, covering

    D.To see, covered

  • 14、Anyone who is a server or ____ has been one knows that customers always come first.

    A.whom

    B.what

    C.who

    D.which

  • 15、Valerie has a very beautiful voice,and I can   her sound from among the general conversations.

    A. figure out   B. wipe out

    C. point out   D. pick out

     

  • 16、________ the right kind of training, these teenage soccer players may one day become the international stars.

    A.Giving

    B.Having given

    C.To give

    D.Given

  • 17、Was it not until you began to work ________ how much time you had wasted?

    A. that you realized   B. did you realize

    C. did you not realize   D. that you didn’t realize

  • 18、The teacher stressed again that the students should not ________ any key words while reading the passage.

    A.bring out

    B.leave out

    C.let out

    D.make out

  • 19、—I’d like to join your club.

    —That’s great. We _______ new members who share our interest and hobbies.

    A.take in

    B.set in

    C.turn in

    D.drop in

  • 20、Once the massive rocket by SpaceX sprinted off (腾空而起) at about 3:45 p.m, everything seemed to _____ as planned, from the activation of David Bowie’s (大卫·鲍威)  music as soundtrack to the pinpoint return of two reusable booster rockets.

    A. take off   B. go off   C. set off   D. pull off

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、The English proficiency of Chinese women is much better than that of men, according to a study released in Shanghai yesterday, Chinese women scored three points higher than men in the English Proficiency Index(英语水平指数) released by EF Education, a language training company, mainly English. Worldside, women scored one point higher than men on average.

    This shows that Chinese women are more used to the Chinese education mode, the report said. Chinese women use their gift of language to gain success.

    However, Chinese mainlanders English proficiency ranked second to last in Asia, despite the great time and effort that many people invest in learning the language, the report said, Chinas mainland is ranked the 36th in the index of 54 countries and regions where English is not the native language. Thats down by seven places comparing with that last year. The Chinese mainland belongs to the low-proficiency tier(低水平层次) and is ranked just above Thailand in Asia. This years index has increased the weight of listening tests, while decreasing the importance of grammar and vocabulary exams, which partly caused the ranking change, researchers said. Moreover, test-oriented(以考试为目的) and rote-based(死记硬背)learning methods often used in China hurt the language skills of Chinese students, education experts said.

    The study compared test scores of more than 1.7 million adults in the 54 countries and regions. Sweden, Denmark and the Netherlands have the best command of English, while Libya has the lowest English proficiency level. European countries generally performed well. But Italy, Spain and Portugal, some of the countries at the heart of the euro zone crisis, are being dragged down by poor English, according to the report. Singapore is 12th, the best in Asia, followed by Malaysia and India, South Korea; at 21st, and Japan, at 22nd, performed disappointingly low despite their focus on education; the report said.

    One in every four people frequently uses English at work on Chinas mainland, nevertheless nearly 15 percent said they never use English, lower than the world average level, according to the study.

    【1】What is EF Education?

    A. It is a language test organization.

    B. It is an English teaching school.

    C. It is a language training company.

    D. It is an organization studying human.

    【2】 By what do Chinese women gain success in English learning?

    A. Cheating. B. Gift.

    C. Learning by heart. D. Asking for help.

    【3】 What can we learn from paragraph 3?

    A. Chinese mainlanders English proficiency ranked second in the index of 54 countries and regions.

    B. Chinese mainlanders’ English proficiency ranked 29th last year.

    C. The Chinese mainland belongs to the mid proficiency tier.

    D. This years index has increased the weight of grammar and vocabulary exams.

    【4】 Which of the following order is TRUE in the ranking of the English Proficiency Index?

    A. Denmark > India > Japan > Singapore > Libya

    B. Denmark > Japan > Singapore > India > Libya

    C. India>Japan > Denmark > Singapore > Libya

    D. Denmark > Singapore > India > Japan > Libya

     

  • 22、The next time San Francisco residents stop a taxi, they may step into a car with no one behind the wheel. Driverless taxis are now allowed to come on the city’s streets. On June 2, 2022, Cruise, a division of General Motors (GM), was approved to charge for rides in its self-driving cars, becoming the first company allowed to operate commercial driverless cars in a major US city.

    Though Cruise is regarding it as a big win, its self-driving cars aren’t totally free to run on the streets of San Francisco as they please. Cruise vehicles will be limited to transporting passengers in less crowded areas of the city between 10 p.m. and 6 a.m. The speed limit is 30 mph. They are also not allowed to operate in heavy rain or fog. The rules are meant to reduce any injuries or accidents.

    Cruise plans to launch the service gradually with a team of just 30 cars. The first robotaxis will be improved versions of GM’s Chevrolet Bolt. However, the company is seeking approval to get its custom-built Cruise Origin on public roads. The driverless electric vehicle has no wheels or pedals(踏板) and can attain highway speeds. The car consists mostly of a siting space, where passengers can face each other.

    Cruise’s ability to obtain the commercial permit to operate is a big step forward. However, the company still has to convince passengers that its technology is safe. Many remain concerned about safety. A 2021 survey by the American Automobile Association found that 74 percent of Americans are afraid to ride in a self-driving vehicle.

    It remains to be seen how the new driverless taxi experiment will play out in San Francisco. But based on the vast number of companies that are racing to develop self-driving vehicles and the tens of thousands of people on waitlists for robotaxi rides, the Cruise pioneering program is at least set for popularity, if not success.

    【1】What can we learn about the Cruise’s driverless ride services?

    A.The services have turned out to be a great success.

    B.The services receive great support from the public.

    C.The services have run in some major cities of the USA.

    D.The services are limited to some regions of San Francisco.

    【2】What does the author describe in detail in paragraph 3?

    A.The feature of Cruise Origin.

    B.The future of self-driving cars.

    C.The original plan of the company.

    D.The new version of Chevrolet Bolt.

    【3】What is the attitude of most Americans towards the self-driving taxis?

    A.Doubtful.

    B.Opposed.

    C.Favourable.

    D.Unconcerned.

    【4】What can be the best title of the text?

    A.Cruise Offers Free Self-driving Ride Services

    B.Self-driving Cars Are Coming to San Francisco

    C.Self-driving Vehicles Are Popular in Major Cities

    D.Companies Begin to Charge for Rides in Self-driving Cars

  • 23、Just two days into the 2020 Atlantic hurricane season, Tropical Storm Cristobal was stirring up in the Gulf of Mexico.

    It was the third Atlantic storm powerful enough to get a name this season; no other year on record has seen three named Atlantic storms so early. On average, the third storm forms around August 13, according to Accu Weather Storms like Cristobal are increasingly likely to become major hurricanes The chance of any tropical cyclone (气旋) becoming a major hurricane is increasing as human activity warms the globe.

    A study from researchers at the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) and the University of Wisconsin-Madison found that each new decade over the last 40 years has brought an 8 percent increase in the chance that a storm turns into a major hurricane.

    “We have a significantly building body of evidence that these storms have already changed in very substantial (大量的) ways, and all of them are dangerous, ” said James Kossin, an atmospheric scientist a NOAA and the study’s lead author.

    The findings, published in May, were based on 40 years of satellite data. Hurricanes are getting stronger and wetter because climate change is causing ocean and air temperatures to climb - 2019 was the second-hottest year on record, and it closed the hottest decade eve recorded Hurricanes feed on warm water.

    What's more, higher water temperatures lead to sea. level rise, which increases the risk of flooding during high tides and storms surges. Warmer air also holds more atmospheric waster vapour, which enables tropical storms to strengthen and release more water.

    “Almost all of the damage and death caused by hurricanes is done by major hurricanes, ” Kossin told CNN, “Increasing the likelihood of haying major hurricane will certainly increase this risk.”

    【1】What can we infer from paragraph 2?

    A.Cristobal is the earliest Atlantic storm this year

    B.A storm can be named only if it reaches a certain speed

    C.August is the average month to see the hurricane season begin

    D.Human activities play a vital part in turning a tropical cyclone into a hurricane

    【2】Which of the following may cause the hurricanes to become more powerful?

    A.Warm water

    B.Sea - level rise

    C.Water vapour

    D.Flooding

    【3】What do Kossin's words convey?

    A.His wish

    B.His concern

    C.His sorrow

    D.His delight

    【4】What is the text mainly about?

    A.Whether satellites help forecast hurricanes

    B.Human activities contribute to the global warming

    C.Hurricanes come earlier and more strongly this year

    D.Major hurricanes have caused severe damage and deaths this year

  • 24、   National Geographic Nights

    Every month National Geographic opens its doors for a night of fun and exploration. These special monthly happy hours feature live stories from National Geographic Explorers, fun activities, lively music, food, and drink specials at our cash bar. Your ticket includes free admission to the National Geographic Museum, starting from the day of the event and expiring (终止) at the end of that month.

    Monthly on the third Thursday

    5: 30 PM — 8: 00 PM

    View From Above

    Sometimes, a little distance is all you need to see things in a brand-new way. For astronaut Terry Virts, his new found perspective (视角) was from the International Space Station. He took more photographs than any astronaut who had come before him. Many of those images were later used to create the National Geographic book View From Above and IMAX film ABeautiful Planet.

    November 14

    7:30 PM — 9:00 PM

    $25. 00

    Adventures Among Orangutans (猩猩)

    Animals fond of being alone often live in hard-to-reach places. Orangutans are one of the most difficult large land animals to study. Since 1992, biological anthropologist Cheryl Knott and wildlife photojournalist Tim Laman have been using innovative techniques and new technologies to gain a closer look at this intelligent, resourceful and threatened species, giving us deep understanding of not only their world, but also our own. Come to listen to their speech!

    December 7

    10:00 AM — 11:30 AM

    $5. 00

    Mountainfilm On Tour

    Mountainfilm On Tour returns to D. C.! Over two unique evenings, enjoy a rich selection of films from this year’s festival in Telluride, CO. Started in 1979, Mountainfilm is one of America’s longest-running film festivals. Through the years, in and out of trends, the festival has always been best described by one unchanging word: inspiring. Far more than any other adjective, that’s how audiences describe their experience.

    November 3 — November 4

    7:30 PM — 10:30 PM

    $25. 00

    【1】What’s special about National Geographic Nights?

    A.The activity lasts a whole night.

    B.Free food and drinks are available.

    C.We can visit the museum for free.

    D.The celebrations take place every night.

    【2】Which word can best describe Cheryl Knott and Tim Laman’s job?

    A.Popular.

    B.Common.

    C.Simple.

    D.Challenging.

    【3】Which is the best choice when we feel down?

    A.View From Above.

    B.Mountainfilm On Tour.

    C.National Geographic Nights.

    D.Adventures Among Orangutans.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、When our restaurant business failed, we headed north in a camping truck to Texas, hoping to have a “fresh start”.

    At the entrance of Palo Duro Canyon (峡谷) State Park, I _________ a job advertisement hiring park hosts. The position offered a_________, permanent campsite in the park, and_________, the hosts served as a link between the park’s guests and the rangers (护林人). It was the perfect solution: a rent-free place to reorganize our lives. We entered the park and I made an_________ for the following day.

    The park was _________, so it took us some time to find an available site. That evening, as we finished our dinner, my wife saw two large skunks (臭鼬) walking toward our table. We immediately climbed onto the table and, for the next four hours, waited for them to leave our camp.

    Having survived that night, we were _________ that everything else would be all right. The next day we met with the people who ran the park. They explained our_________ and gave us a beautiful campsite.

    That evening, _________, we learned about the canyon_________. They were strong and cold, rocking our little camping truck violently, and we lay shaking in the dark until the winds died away.

    Living in the tiny truck with no television, we sat close together reading and talking. One evening, standing under a jeweled sky, I found myself __________ for all the hardships. We had walked the trails and climbed the canyon walls. We had become a family!

    【1】

    A.sponsored

    B.published

    C.noticed

    D.answered

    【2】

    A.safe

    B.free

    C.convenient

    D.beautiful

    【3】

    A.in return

    B.in time

    C.in short

    D.in turn

    【4】

    A.attempt

    B.agreement

    C.appeal

    D.appointment

    【5】

    A.crowded

    B.dangerous

    C.ideal

    D.quiet

    【6】

    A.satisfied

    B.determined

    C.confident

    D.aware

    【7】

    A.responsibilities

    B.requirements

    C.circumstances

    D.conditions

    【8】

    A.moreover

    B.therefore

    C.meanwhile

    D.however

    【9】

    A.snows

    B.winds

    C.woods

    D.trails

    【10】

    A.desperate

    B.panic

    C.suitable

    D.thankful

四、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、你校正在组织以中国传统节日为主题的英语作文比赛,请你写一篇介绍端午节的短文参加比赛。内容包括:

    1.端午节的时间;

    2.人们庆祝端午节的目的及活动;

    3.你对这个节日的感受。

    注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;

    2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

    参考词汇:糯米(sticky rice);粽子(rice dumpling )

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 中考真题
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、书面表达
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