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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、---Can you shoot the bird at the top of the tree?
--- NO, it’s out of _________.
A. range B. reach
C. control D. distance
2、She was so pleased with the exciting games that she ________ laughter.
A．burst out
B．burst into
C．burst forth
D．burst in
3、It's hard to ________ his ability when we haven't seen his work.
A．maintain
B．measure
C．memorize
D．march
4、The collection, sorting and of historical materials and cultural relics of the May Fourth Movement should be strengthened, President Xi said.
A. consideration B. conservation
C. constitution D. construction
5、—My favorite TV______ is A Bite of Chinese(舌尖上的中国).
—We like it, too. My mother often cooks delicious food after watching it.
A. composition B. guidebook
C. entertainment D. program
6、Is there anyone in your class ________ family is in the country?
A.who B.who's C.which D.whose
7、The boss always _____ ways to celebrate the workers’ birthdays, which, of course, makes us very excited.
A. comes up with B. puts up with
C. keeps up with D. ends up with
8、He’s got himself into a dangerous situation _____ he is likely to lose control over the plane.
A. while B. which
C. where D. why
9、After their marriage broke ________, the man was depressed and took ________ drinking.
A．down; on
B．up; up
C．off; in
D．in; over
10、Considerable evidence has been found over the years ________lack of exercise is connected with increased risk of cancer.
A. whether B. that
C. why D. how
11、His remarks ______ at us all. That’s to say, he aimed his words______ us all.
A. aimed; to B. aims; on
C. were aiming; for D. were aimed; at
12、Not until the 1920s ________ all American women the right to vote.
A．that the law guaranteed
B．did the law guarantee.
C．when the law guaranteed
D．the law guaranteed
13、Try ________ she might, Sue couldn't get the door open.(2011·全国Ⅰ)
A．if B．when C．sine D．as
14、Some languages, _________ French, Italian and Spanish, come from Latin．
A．except B．such as C．for example D．that is
15、—I worked on your car the whole night. How is it running?
— It is running great! _____________. You were such a big help!
A．It’s a pity
B．I couldn’t agree more
C．Forget it
D．I can hardly thank you enough
16、I saw a man shouting at a driver ______ car was blocking the street．
A．that
B．which
C．whose
D．who
17、---Do you mind if I record your lecture?
---________. Go ahead.
A．Yes, I do.
B．Not at all.
C．No way.
D．No, you' d better not.
18、Zhuzhou offers visitors outstanding natural beauty coupled with excellent customer service, _________ makes for an unforgettable experience.
A. what B. which C. that D. whom
19、The possibility of employing more staff is still _____ discussion.
A.up B.with C.at D.under
20、For many affected families, cuts to school bus service will mean a big in their morning and afternoon schedules.
A.settlement B.recommendation C.adjustment D.indication
21、Earth's longest artificial structure is usually said to be the Great Wall of China while the second-longest is not a wall, but a fence(栅栏). It stretches for 5,614km across eastern Australia and is intended to stop the country's wild dogs, the dingoes, from hunting sheep.
Australia's dingo fence does not stand alone. Millions of kilometres of fences wrap the world. Some are intended to limit the movement of animals, some the movement of people, and some merely to mark the boundary.
Until recently, data on the effects of fences on wildlife have been inadequate. That has changed with the publication of a report by professor Alex McInturff. One discovery he has made is that more than half of published fence research focuses on just five countries—America, Australia, Botswana, China and South Africa. A second is that only a third of these studies examined the impact of fences on anything other than the target species involved, meaning the animals purposely intended to be kept in or out.
Non-target species, however, are often those that have their fortunes most greatly reshaped by the appearance of poles and wire. Australian fences intended to keep out dingoes are also barriers to long-necked turtles, which travel great distances over land when moving between nesting sites. In Botswana fences built to spare cattle from wildlife-borne disease result in serious interference with wildebeest(角马)migrations.
Not every creature fares badly. Hawks(鹰)in Montana gladly sit on newly built livestock fences to hunt small animals, while fence-based spiders in South Africa outperform their tree-based cousins when it comes to catching insects.
Often, though, the winners are creatures that cause trouble for existing ecosystems. Keeping dingoes out of large parts of Australia has allowed aggressive red foxes to multiply. Native rodents(啮齿类动物)have suffered as a result. Some have been brought to the edge of extinction.
【1】What is an original purpose of the fences?
A．To expand the boundary of a country.
B．To protect wild animals from being hunted.
C．To keep livestock like sheep and cattle out.
D．To prevent people from moving around freely.
【2】Which of the following statements is right about the studies on fences?
A．50% of the studies focus on just five countries.
B．About two-thirds of the studies focus on the target animals.
C．Non-target animals shouldn't be involved in the studies.
D．The studies have reshaped the fortunes of some species.
【3】Which animals unexpectedly benefit from fences?
A．Long-necked turtles in Australia.
B．Cattle in Botswana.
C．Tree-based spiders in South Africa.
D．Red foxes in Australia.
【4】What is the writer's attitude to the fences around the world?
A．Cautious.
B．Objective.
C．Disapproving.
D．Favorable.
22、 Crimes happen every day, but people aren’t the only victims of illegal activities. There are also animals. Though animals can’t tell the police officers what they’ve suffered, these are some of the hardest cases to solve.
As we all know, poachers can make a lot of money by selling meat, fur and other parts of protected animals. As the animals become rarer, their parts become more valuable. So poachers earn even greater rewards for their collection of protected species. In the past few years, the price of ivory has risen to about $850 per kg. An ivory can sometimes weigh 11 kg or more.
Now, scientists are fighting back. It is known that DNA plays a big part in solving human crimes. Like fingerprints, DNA is unique to every person. So by examining DNA in blood or hair, the police can recognize criminals and victims.
When the police find poached animal parts, such as their fur or bones, it is difficult to know what species the victims are, which is mostly cared about. DNA can prove helpful in figuring it out and also where the animals came from. That’s because members of one local group of animals share more DNA in common with each other than they do with more distant groups of their species.
If the world’s poaching victims could talk, they would probably thank these scientists for their work.
【1】The author uses the example of ivory to show that ________.
A. ivory is the most expensive part of an elephant
B. poaching is a very common activity in the world
C. poachers always treat the protected animals cruelly
D. poachers make a large profit from their illegal activities
【2】What is the author’s attitude towards the scientist’ work?
A. Critical. B. Doubtful.
C. Uninterested. D. Appreciative.
【3】The Third paragraph is mainly about ________?
A. how to examine DNA of an animal
B. why DNA is unique to every person
C. the improvement of DNA technique
D. how DNA technique helps the police
【4】When the police find poached animal parts, the first thing they want to know is ________.
A. who killed the animals
B. when the crime happened
C. what species they belong to
D. where the animals come from
23、A fad diet is a diet that suddenly becomes popular, usually because it promises people that they will lose a lot of weight overnight. Although dieters may really show weight loss from a fad diet, they will almost certainly get back the weight if their usual eating habits remain unchanged. Moreover, fad diets continuously call for special products of questionable value or for “health foods” that may cost twice as much as supermarket foods. Worse yet, certain fad diets don't include nutrients(营养)good for health. People have been known to become very ill as a result of following medically unhealthy diets.
The worse fact of fad diets, though, is that they keep people who are over-weight or sick from receiving the medical care that they truly need.
【1】The word “fad” in the first sentence means ______.
A. new B. wonderful
C. popular quickly D. loved by people
【2】From the text we know that ______.
A. people refuse to accept fad diets
B. fad diets can help people to lose weight
C. a man can lose weight after eating a fad diet
D. fad diets are now welcomed by people
【3】In the writer's opinion, fad diets______.
A. are very helpful B. are not healthy diet
C. won't cost much D. include lots of nutrients
【4】 A fad dieter has to ______.
A. spend more money B. lose much weight
C. keep his usual eating habits D. go to doctors very often
【5】The last paragraph tells us ______.
A. that fad dieters are often overweight
B. fad dieters need medical care if they are overweight or sick
C. how fad dieters get sick
D. overweight or sick fad dieter can’t get medical care in time
24、In some places, people collect honey from wild bees. This is common in many parts of the world, especially South Asia. Honey hunting is a local tradition in southern India but it is not an undemanding job. The bees in southern India can grow up to the size of the smallest adult human finger. And these giant honey bees build their hives (蜂窝) on the sides of mountains!
It takes many years for a honey hunter to learn to collect honey from these hives. From a young age the honey hunter learns everything about bees. He practices climbing hundreds of meters above the ground. Before the honey season, the honey hunter prepares for many days.
When the day of the honey hunt season arrives, the honey hunter goes to the edge of the mountain early in the morning. He climbs down with a rope and lights some dry branches (树枝) on fire. The smoke makes the bees leave the hive. With the bees flying around the honey hunter, he uses a long sharp stick to gently get pieces of the wax (蜜蜡) filled with honey. He then takes them back to the village in a box made of bamboo.
Usually the hunter takes some honey and leaves some of the hive on the mountainside. He does not take the part of the hive with the baby bees in it since he does not want to destroy the home of the bees. When the honey hunter returns, the village celebrates!
“They have been hunting honey in this way for more than 2,000 years. Honey was and still is an important part of their diet, cooking and medicine,” Simone Gie from the organization Slow Food International, said.
【1】The underlined word “undemanding” in Paragraph 1 can be replaced by “________”．
A．regular
B．boring
C．easy
D．difficult
【2】According to the passage, honey hunting ________.
A．has a short history
B．needs careful preparation
C．makes some villages rich
D．is often done by a young man
【3】Which of the following is NOT needed during honey hunting?
A．Bamboo.
B．Branches.
C．A rope.
D．A stick.
【4】Paragraph 3 is mainly about ________.
A．how to protect baby bees
B．the importance of honey
C．the new use for honey
D．how honey is hunted
【5】What’s the best title for the passage?
A．Honey hunters
B．The honey season
C．Bees in Southern India
D．Honey hunting celebrations
25、“What is the story of your piano?” a new friend asked over dinner. My piano has a story? “All pianos have stories.” she said. Suddenly, my piano’s story came _______ out of me fully-formed as if I’d always had this tale to tell.
I love _______ since childhood. I started with the recorder and moved on to the violin and guitar. But playing the piano had always been my dream, a dream our family could not _______.
I grew up in an immigrant Chinese family in Toronto. My father waited tables in a Chinese restaurant, and my mother worked in a Chinese laundry. Despite our poor childhood, my sisters and I were always fed with love. I can’t remember which birthday it was when she _______ the money to buy me a doll. Of course, by then I’d outgrown wanting dolls, but she worked too hard to know that, and I never told her. I _______ accepted the doll because I thought the gift that was her loving me enough to buy it for me.
So it was _______ with my piano. It was my last year of high school. I took piano lessons for about a year before university _______ me to stop. I had to make a decision: to pursue the more _______ goal of medical school or my love for music. The pragmatist in me won. I stopped piano lessons because, as with my doll, it was too late to learn to play the way I wanted.
I moved that piano around with me over the next decade until my son was born. He showed an early interest in music, so I put him in piano lessons. I played that piano _______ my son— although guitar was eventually his instrument of ________.
I’ve come to realize that in ________ of my career, I’ve let all personal pleasures ________. I figured I’d get back to playing the piano when I retire. Maybe it’s time to get that piano retuned again, this time for myself, before it’s too late to ________. Maybe that’s ________ we all should do right now.
Sometimes a single question can open whole paths of thinking and ________. So, what is the story of your piano?
【1】
A．running
B．flooding
C．fading
D．making
【2】
A．fashion
B．sports
C．music
D．painting
【3】
A．include
B．enjoy
C．afford
D．achieve
【4】
A．cost
B．spent
C．took
D．spared
【5】
A．desperately
B．unhappily
C．anxiously
D．gratefully
【6】
A．eventually
B．gradually
C．lately
D．nearly
【7】
A．recommended
B．demanded
C．forced
D．invited
【8】
A．academic
B．pragmatic
C．useful
D．hopeful
【9】
A．against
B．with
C．beyond
D．through
【10】
A．choice
B．meaning
C．invention
D．creation
【11】
A．favor
B．pursuit
C．support
D．charge
【12】
A．fade away
B．give away
C．pass away
D．clear away
【13】
A．complete
B．master
C．enjoy
D．keep
【14】
A．something
B．nothing
C．everything
D．anything
【15】
A．delight
B．devotion
C．desire
D．discovery
26、假设你是李华，学校广播站英语广角招聘广播员，你感觉这是一次很好的锻炼机会。请写一封自荐信，包括以下要点：
1.个人简介；2.英语水平；3.期望回信。
注意：1.词数100左右；开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数；2.可适当增加细节,使行文流畅。
Dear Sir or Madam,
I’m writing to you in response to the position advertised for an announcer
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.
Yours,
Li Hua
邮箱： 