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广西壮族自治区梧州市2025年中考真题(3)英语试卷带答案

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 1、The hotels launched new services to cater ____ the growing number of Chinese visitors to the region.

    A. to   B. in

    C. on   D. for

  • 2、Bears ______ fat stores throughout the summer and fall to have energy enough to last them through their winter sleep.

    A.pack up

    B.build up

    C.bring up

    D.take up

  • 3、It is uncertain _______ side effect the medicine will bring about,although about two thousand patients have taken it.

    A. that   B. what   C. how   D. whether

     

  • 4、If you want to have a further understanding of paper-cut, it is wise of you to know some world-famous figures and appreciate their_________ which can best demonstrate their unparalleled skills.

    A.masterpieces B.perspectives C.judgments D.techniques

  • 5、I would like to arrive 20 minutes earlier _____ I can have time for a cup of tea.

    A.as a result B.as soon as C.in case D.so that

  • 6、The  man could do nothing but _________

    A. wait B. to  wait

    C. waiting   D. waited

     

  • 7、According to the timetable,the airplane will cover the     from Beijing to Shanghai in an hour and a half.

    A. area   B. reach

    C. distance   D. speed

  • 8、My bike got   in the mud. However hard I tried, it wouldn't move, not a small bit.

    A.stuck B.sunk C.struck D.stayed

  • 9、It’s three years ______my brother joined the army and it will be ten days ______he comes back to see our parents.

    A.when; after B.since; when C.before; until D.since; before

  • 10、The thief drove as fast as he could to escape ________ by the police.

    A.being caught B.be caught C.to be caught D.catching

  • 11、While we may not be born with a natural talent, we can ______ for it with hard work.

    A.break up B.take up C.bring up D.make up

  • 12、Just________Tan Dun put it, there is no territory in the world of music

    A.like

    B.with

    C.as

    D.when

  • 13、If you _____ regret things you did or didn’t do in the past, then you won’t be able to move forward.

    A.actually

    B.briefly

    C.casually

    D.constantly

  • 14、Bob didn’t want to attend Mary’s birthday party, so he ________ an excuse to explain his absence.

    A.picked up B.set up C.made up D.put up

  • 15、The reason why he didn’t get the job is that he couldn’t be even for the interview.

    A. responsible B. beneficial C. punctual D. Regular

     

  • 16、Heat exhaustion is generally_____ by sweaty skin, tiredness, sickness, dizziness and sometimes fainting, resulting from an inadequate intake of water and the loss of fluids.

    A.featured B.characterized C.distinct D.typical

  • 17、—Its so hard to find a job with a degree in literature.

    —Yeah, ________.

    A.you can’t be serious

    B.I know what you mean

    C.it’s not a requirement

    D.I didn’t get it

  • 18、Though the girl had been suffering from the blood disease, she acted as if nothing   to her while facing her friends and relatives.

    A. happened   B. would happen   C. was happened   D. had happened

     

  • 19、The business school professor studies teaming, _______ people come together quickly (and often temporarily) to solve new or urgent problems.

    A. which   B. where

    C. that   D. how

  • 20、He was ________ for the job vacancy because he couldn’t be on time even for the interview.

    A.objected

    B.discouraged

    C.opposed

    D.rejected

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、Last night’s meteor (流星) shower left many people in the community dissatisfied and demanding answers. According to Gabe Rothschild, Emerald Valley’s mayor, people gathered in the suburbs of the city, carrying heavy telescopes, expecting to watch the brightly burning meteors passing through the sky. What they found instead was a sky so brightened by the city’s lights that it darkened the light of the meteors passing overhead.

    “My family was so frustrated,” admitted town resident Duane Cosby, “We wanted to make this an unforgettable family outing, but it turned out to be a huge disappointment.”

    Astronomers---scientists who study stars and planets----have been complaining about this problem for decades. They say that light pollution prevents them from seeing objects in the sky that they could see quite easily in the past. They call on people and the government to take measures to fight against it.

    There is yet a population besides professional and amateur star observers that suffers even more from light pollution. This population consists of birds, bats frogs, snakes, etc. For example, outdoor lighting severely affects migrating (迁徙的) birds. According to the International Dark-Sky Association, “100 million birds a year throughout North America die in crashes with lighted buildings and towers.”

    Countless more animals casualties(伤亡)result from the use of artificial lighting. Clearly, people enjoy the benefits of lighting their evenings, but some scientists think it can be harmful for humans, too. They worry that exposure to light while sleeping can increase person’s chances of getting cancer.

    Emerald Valley is only one community that is becoming aware of the negative effects of light pollution. For years, Flagstaff, Arizona, has enforced lighting regulations in its city in order to assist astronomers at the Lowell Observatory. Similar efforts have been made worldwide, and a movement is underway to remind us to turn off lights when we are not using them, so that other creatures can share the night.

    【1It happened last night that________.

    A. the city light show attracted many people

    B. the meteors flew past before being noticed

    C. the city’s lights affected the meteor watching

    D. the meteor watching ended up a social outing

    【2】What is the author concerned about according to Paragraph 4?

    A. Birds may take other migration paths.

    B. Animals’ survival is threatened by outdoor lighting.

    C. Varieties of animals will become sharply reduced.

    D. Animals’ living habits may change suddenly.

    【3】Lighting regulations in Flagstaff, Arizona are put into effect to________.

    A. lessen the chance of getting cancer

    B. enable all creatures to live in harmony

    C. ensure citizens a good sleep at night

    D. create an ideal observation condition

    【4】What message does the author most want to give us?

    A. Human activities should be environmentally friendly.

    B. Great efforts should be made to save energy.

    C. Saving wildlife is saving ourselves.

    D. New equipment should be introduced for space study.

     

  • 22、Maria Jones had just finished teaching a yoga class when she happened to notice an elderly man walking around by himself in the city centre of Aberdeen, Scotland.

    As they shared a packet of chocolate bars over a coffee, Maria learned that Tom Smith, who was 83, had left his home that day for the first time in three years. Driven by extreme loneliness, he decided to take a ride on the bus. He’d taken two different buses that day.

    According to Age UK, 1.1 million older people rely on using public transport for company. While health and mobility issues can lead to social isolation, the COVID-19 lockdown, coupled with the upsetting effect of the cost of living crisis, has contributed to a loneliness epidemic among the UK’s older population.

    Senior expert Sally Baker sees the necessity of establishing a programme to reconnect the older people with their local communities. And helping them access local transport links is the first step. She says that she understands why travelling on public transport can help to reduce loneliness. It offers a setting for conversations to spark up. “Sitting side by side is often less inhibiting than direct eye contact,” she said.

    However, Age UK is aware that many older people feel worried about getting out and about, with 38 percent saying they don’t feel confident using public transport.

    That’s why the charity has initiated the Travelling Companions’ pilot programme, designed to help older people who might be feeling lonely to get out and about confidently. Each older person is matched with a volunteer who will help them achieve their travel goals.

    One man at 80, who has been helped by Age UK’s new project, says, “The programme is making my world a lot bigger and brighter.”

    【1】Why is Tom Smith’s experience mentioned in the text?

    A.To give an example of someone getting lost.

    B.To introduce the major topic to be discussed.

    C.To illustrate the boring daily life of 80-year-olds.

    D.To stress the value of chatting with older people.

    【2】What can we learn from paragraph 4?

    A.Older people need help to rebuild social connections.

    B.Travelling alone on buses can be unsafe for older people.

    C.Many older people take buses to ease anxiety.

    D.It’s necessary to offer older people free bus rides.

    【3】What is Age UK according to the text?

    A.A research institute.

    B.A senior citizen care centre.

    C.A bus company.

    D.A charity organization.

    【4】What is the text mainly about?

    A.The widespread old age problem in the UK.

    B.Loneliness among the UK’s older population.

    C.A programme to help older people use public transport.

    D.Volunteers who accompany the elderly people on their trips.

  • 23、Dear David,

    I’m glad you would like to share your feelings with me.It’s hardly surprising that your feelings of not being “grown up” have come on strongly at this point in your life,just before you’re about to become a father.You are asking:will I make a good father?How will I cope?

    Should I have brought another little person into the world? Can l provide for it? Help! I think nearly every sensitive about-to-be-parent must have these occasional feelings of self-doubt and  inadequacy(不适)before the birth and it would be most unusual if you didn't share them.It's difficult,honestly,to feel grown-up unless you have something less grown-up to relate to.

    The boss with a hen-pecking wife may feel like a seven-year-old when he’s at home.But as he walks through the office door,and knows he’s going to be surrounded by staff looking to him for Advice,he grows into a fully mature man.And I think it’s a mistake to imagine that we all feel,as we age,a kind of progression of states,from the baby to the adult.Most people feel,on Tuesday,about three years old,and on a Wednesday,around 80.

    There's a common remark that “all men are little boys”,but it's not true.It's more true that men often behave like little boys.But nearly all people,at some moments in their lives,are capable of groat maturity.

    Once your baby arrives,you’ll soon feel less childlike,or rather,less often.When your child tries to put its fingers into the electric plug,the adult in you will rise up to prevent it.You’ll see

    you have very little in common with a needy child,particularly if it's looking to you for comfort and support.

    Comfort yourself,David,with two truths.One is that your friends laugh when they talk about  this subject because they,like you,feel frightened.And remember that people who haven't grown up don’t go around talking about the fact that they don’t feel grown-up.

    Hope my advice will be helpful and good luck to you and your little one.

    Yours sincerely

    Miss Advice

    1According to the passage,Miss Advice thinks David's self-doubt is________.

    A.valuable B.natural C.unusual D.bearable

    2From Paragraph 2,we can learn that people's sense of maturity________.

    A.will increase with age

    B.is obviously seen at home

    C.changes with different situations

    D.becomes stronger with familiar people

    3Miss Advice holds that________.

    A.all men behave like little boys

    B.people tend to laugh at the subject

    C.men with a baby feel more grown-up

    D.people enjoy talking about their immaturity

    4Miss Advice wrote the letter to________

    A.offer suggestions to a future father

    B.teach people how to grow up

    C.encourage people to be responsible

    D.solve problems of the less grown-up

     

  • 24、   Life began in Hawaii in 1985 for musical celebrity Bruno Mars. His dad, Pete, was a percussionist(打击乐手)and his mom, Bernadette, was a singer and dancer, so it seemed natural that Bruno would one day become a musician. At age 4, Bruno officially joined in a show, and audiences adored him. That early introduction to show business helped him develop confidence. He says, "Performing from such a young age just got me so comfortable on stage. Growing up performing-that was normal for me."

    After graduating from high school, Bruno decided to move to Los Angeles to pursue a music career. It wasn't easy, though. He was used to performing regularly as a musician in Honolulu, Hawaii. But LA's competitive atmosphere was nothing like that in Hawaii. "It's not likein movies, where you walk into a record company and you're given all these great songsYou have to write what the world is going to want to hear. I learned that the hard way here in LA," Bruno said.

    Though the enticement to give up was great, he never did. Bruno found that he could make money and become established by writing songs for famous singers. In 2010 Bruno caught a lucky break when he was asked to record one of his songs. It rocketed to the top of the charts. That same year he released his first original solo single, Just the Way You Are, which also hit number one. The song's success brought Bruno instant fame and star status.

    Since then Bruno Mars has received numerous music awards and honors. He has sold more than 130 million records, making him one of the best-selling artists ever. Many of his fans and peers consider him a musical genius and one of the world's best performers.

    【1】Why was Bruno's career development hard in LA?

    A.He was lacking in confidence.

    B.Competition in LA was fiercer.

    C.He didn't perform regularly in LA.

    D.The audience wasn't attracted by him.

    【2】What does the underlined word "enticement" in Paragraph 3 probably mean?

    A.Instruction.

    B.Command.

    C.Inspiration.

    D.Appeal.

    【3】What made Bruno's career take off?

    A.Famous singers' songs written by him.

    B.His rich experience in performing on stage.

    C.Songs he was required to record for himself.

    D.Famous singers' direction and recommendation.

    【4】What's the main idea of this passage?

    A.Awards won by Bruno Mars.

    B.Popular songs by Bruno Mars.

    C.Bruno Mars' struggle in LA.

    D.Bruno Mars' road to fame.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、   Friends are very important in our everyday life.Everyone _______ friends.We all like to feel close to someone._______ is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh, and do things with._______ sometimes we need to be alone.We don't always want people _______.But we would feel lonely if we _______ had a friend.

    No two people are _______.Friends _______ don't get on well.That doesn't mean that they no longer like each other.Most of the time they will make up (言归于好) and become _______ again.

    Sometimes friends move away.Then we feel very _______.We miss them very much, but we can ________ them and write to them.And we can ________ new friends.It is encouraging to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them.

    There's more good news for people who have friends.They live ________ than people who don't.Why? Friends can make us feel happy.________ happy helps you stay well.Or it could be just done that someone cares.If someone cares about you, you take ________ care of ________.

    1A.loves B.hates C.needs D.becomes

    2A.It B.He C.There D.Someone

    3A.Hardly B.Nearly C.Suddenly D.Certainly

    4A.alone B.away C.all over D.around

    5A.ever B.never C.just D.really

    6A.friendly B.kind C.just the same D.quite different

    7A.always B.sometimes C.often D.usually

    8A.friendly B.good C.pleased D.friends

    9A.angry B.sad C.happy D.alone

    10A.call B.ask C.tell D.talk with

    11A.look for B.find C.make D.know

    12A.longer B.shorter C.slower D.faster

    13A.Smelling B.Being C.Sounding D.Making

    14A.less B.better C.little D.no

    15A.you B.your C.yours D.yourself

四、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、目前高三年级学生普遍感到学习负担重,压力大,因此焦虑、急躁等多种心理问题日益突出。为此,你校学生会成立了“快乐俱乐部”(Happy Club)。请用英语写一份书面通知,准备刊登在你校校刊英文版面上,欢迎高三学生加入该俱乐部。说明内容如下:

    1. 宗旨:帮助同学以积极乐观的态度面对问题,迎接挑战

    2. 活动内容:(1)定期请专家开讲座,解决心理问题;(2)组织讨论,交流学习经验;(3)请你再拟定两项活动。

    3. 活动时间:每周六下午。

    4. 报名方式:在学生会填写申请表或在校园网上登记。

    注意

    1. 短文须包括所有内容要点,不要逐句翻译,可适当增加细节使短文连贯;

    2. 词数:110字左右。短文的开头和结尾已写好,不计入总词数;

    3. 参考词汇:心理的psychological 学生会 the Students’ Union

    Do you feel stressed up? Do you want to keep up a good state of mind? Why not join our Happy Club? ______________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________________________

    Don’t hesitate. It’ll be great fun.

     

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题数 26

类型 中考真题
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、书面表达
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