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随时随地学习
1、The teacher stressed again that the students should not ____any important details while retelling the story.
A. leave off B. make out C. leave out D. set off
2、The police are ________ the accident on dangerous driving.
A. dislocating B. cancelling
C. reflecting D. blaming
3、______ he referred to in his article was unknown to the general reader.
A．That
B．What
C．Whether
D．Where
4、—Thank you for your wonderful meal.
—______.
A. No, it was just so-so B. The same to you
C. No, that’s all right D. It’s my pleasure
5、People in this country who have no job can get money from ________, but it isn't much to live on.
A．welfare
B．price
C．prize
D．salary
6、This successful Mexican artist is no longer the simple-minded young man ________ he was ten years ago.
A．that
B．whom
C．what
D．where
7、It is strange that the prominent celebrity ______ into exactly the same trap where many former stars got arrested.
A．fall
B．fell
C．would fall
D．had fall
8、The art historians tried to figure out how the temple ______ when built around 15 B.C.
A. might look B. might have looked
C. must look D. must have looked
9、He _____himself_____ this cause for many years,and achieved what he had expected .
A. cured ... of B. devoted... to .
C. equipped ... with D. entitled ...to
10、In October, the price of the ________ to Mount Tai has risen by 50 yuan.
A. permission B. introduction
C. instruction D. admission
11、The self-driving smart bus is already operating in 10 cities across China, with the latest_______ in Shanghai in August.
A.exploration B.exclusion C.expansion D.explosion
12、—I’ve studied gardening as a hobby.Could I make some suggestions?
— .
A. You will make it B. Go right ahead
C. Don’t mention it D. Take it easy
13、The man we followed suddenly stopped and looked around as if ________whether he was going in the right direction.
A. seeing B. having seen
C. to see D. to have seen
14、—What is John like?
—________.
A．He doesn’t like classical music
B．He isn’t very handsome
C．He is a hunter
D．He likes his mother
15、By the washing machine ______a pile of dirty clothes, and on the floor of the sitting room were newspapers, magazines and waste paper.（ ）
A．lay B．laid
C．placed D．collected
16、She ______to them about her age in order to get the job.
A. lay B. laid C. lied D. lain
17、Don’t call me between 12:30 and 13:00. I ________ a nap.
A．take
B．am about to
C．will be taking
D．have taken
18、---What are you reading, Dad?
--- I’m not really reading, just ______ the pages.
A. turning over B. turning around
C. turning on D. turning up
19、Skimming is quite different from scanning it is an effort to get general information rather than detailed facts.
A. now that B. because
C. for D. even if
20、The information tells me that the way of education in Canada is quite different from _____ in China.
A.one B.it C.that D.those
21、As one of the biggest topics of the last decade, sustainability has become the beacon (灯塔) of hope to protect the planet. From supermarkets taking action on plastic packaging to the zero was to movement that can be practised from your kitchen, changes made by individuals and organizations across the globe have had an impact on the way we think shop and live.
So what does that mean for the world of technology? You’d be forgiven for thinking that the words “sustainable” and “technology” don’t usually go hand in hand. E-waste is, after all, one of tho planet’s biggest contributing waste streams. Not only that, but the materials that go into technology products are also part of the problem.
But with a challenge comes an opportunity, and there’s already some brilliant progress happening —great news for those of us wanting to be more sustainable with our technology. Firstly renewed products are having its moment. While consumers would previously turn their noses up the idea of a second-hand device, there’s been a huge surge in demand for renewed technology products.The second major step in tackling the problem of e-waste is a change in attitudes from owning a product to subscribing for one. A subscription for a smartphone might sound like a foreign concept, but it’s already gaining momentum. At the forefront of this movement is a London-base technology startup, which offers a subscription service for the latest smartphones. As customer aren’t paying to own the phone at the end of their contract, the monthly price is significantly low than average.
Studies show that extending a phone’s lifespan from one to four years can decrease environmental impact by about 40%. So the next time it comes to refreshing your device-whether a smartphone, laptop, tablet or something else-consider the more environmentally friendly options that are at your fingertips.
【1】What’s the purpose of paragraph 1?
A．To change the way we think shop and live.
B．To introduce the topic of sustainability in technology.
C．To tell us what people have done to protect the planet.
D．To call on people to do something for the environment.
【2】What does paragraph 2 mainly talk about?
A．High-tech products are in short supply.
B．E-waste contributes to the biggest waste streams.
C．The two sustainability problems in technology.
D．Ignoring sustainable technology is unforgivable.
【3】What is present consumers’ attitude towards a second-hand device?
A．Supportive.
B．unacceptable.
C．Sympathy.
D．Doubtful
【4】How can we become sustainable in technology according to the text?
A．By upgrading the old one.
B．By renting a smartphone.
C．By throwing away a renewed phone.
D．By replacing the old one with the latest.
22、A lot of people like movies and films. They can add thrill and imaginations to our lives. Find the latest movie reviews here.
Mulan
The fearless and spirited eldest daughter of an honored warrior, Mulan is the apple of her father’s eye. To save her aging father from serving in the Imperial Army, clever Mulan disguises (乔装) herself as a man soldier named “Ping” to bravely take her father’s place in the Imperial Army to battle northern invaders in China.
Critics Consensus (共识): It could have told its classic story with greater depth, but the live-action Mulan is a visual improvement.
Family Romance
Love is a business at Family Romance: a company that offers the rental service. Founder Yuichi Ishii helps fulfill the dreams of his clients. Mahiro’s mother will hire Ishii to play as her missing father. And reality will begin to be unclear.
Critics Consensus: It is a fascinating exploration of human connection and follows an unconventional path.
Greenland
A family fights for survival as a planet-killing comet (彗星) races to Earth. John Garrity (Gerard Butler), his wife Allison, and young son Nathan make a dangerous journey to their only hope for refuge (避难). Among terrifying news, the Garritys experience the best and worst in humanity while they battle the increasing panic and lawlessness surrounding them.
Critics Consensus: Beware, comets of Greenland: Gerard Butler, is here to protect Earth -- and show audiences an improbably entertaining time.
Black Box
Having lost his wife and his memory in a tragic car accident, news photographer Nolan Wright is desperate. After losing his wife and memory, Nolan Wright, a single father undergoes an experimental treatment that causes him to question who he really is.
Critics Consensus: An interesting work of writer-director Emmanuel Osei-Kuffour, Black Box makes up for a lack of surprises with strong performances and an emotionally rewarding story.
【1】Which movie should have presented a better story according to critics?
A．Mulan.
B．Family Romance.
C．Greenland.
D．Black Box.
【2】Which movie is a science fiction？
A．Mulan.
B．Family Romance.
C．Greenland.
D．Black Box.
【3】In which section of the newspaper can you read this text?
A．Advertisement.
B．Science.
C．Entertainment.
D．News Report.
23、 Marco Springmann and his colleagues, at the Oxford Martin School's Future of Food Programme, built computer models that predicted what would happen if everyone became vegetarian by 2050. The results indicate that if the world went vegan, the greenhouse gas emissions declines would be around 70%.
In the US, for example, an average family of four emits more greenhouse gases because of the meal they eat than from driving two cars——but it is cars, not steaks, that regularly come up in discussions about global warming.
Food, especially livestock, also takes up a lot of room. 68% of agricultural land in the world is used for livestock. When these lands become grasslands and forests, they would capture carbon dioxide and further ease climate change.
However, if the whole world went vegan, there would be negative effects too. First, it is necessary to keep livestock for environmental purposes. "I'm sitting here in Scotland where the Highlands' environment is very man-made and based largely on grazing by sheep," says Peter Alexander, a researcher in socio-ecological systems modeling at the University of Edinburgh. "If we took all the sheep away, the environment would look different and there would be a potential negative impact on biodiversity. "
Plus, meat is an important part of history , tradition and cultural identity. Numerous groups around the world give livestock gifts at weddings, celebratory dinners such as Christmas with turkey or roast beef.
And nowadays, moderation in meal-eating's frequency and portion size is key to solving these conflicts. "Certain changes would encourage us to make healthier and more environmentally friendly dietary decisions," says Springmann, "like putting a higher price lag on meat and making fresh fruits and vegetables cheaper. "
In fact, clear solutions already exist for reducing greenhouse gas emissions from the livestock industry. What is lacking is the will to implement those changes.
【1】What can we infer from the underlined sentence in the second paragraph?
A.Driving cars is more dangerous than eating steaks in the US.
B.Our dietary choices affecting climate change is often underestimated.
C.People compare the greenhouse gas emissions of the cars and steaks.
D.Cars affect the global warming more seriously than the steaks.
【2】Why does Peter Alexander mention the sheep?
A.To show the important impact of livestock on the environment.
B.To show his work as a researcher in the socio-ecological systems.
C.To encourage people to take all the sheep back for environmental purpose.
D.To point out the negative impact of the sheep on the biodiversity.
【3】Which saying can best show the author's attitude to livestock?
A.It is hard to please all.
B.Don't put all your eggs in one basket.
C.One cannnot see the wood for the trees.
D.Everything is a double-edged sword.
【4】Where is this text most likely from?
A.A biology textbook. B.A health magazine.
C.A scientific journal. D.An educational review.
24、 Deciduous forests(落叶林) are home to many wild animals. The development and expansion of human presence in the forests has caused many of their native species to become endangered.
Giant Panda
The giant panda, one of the most recognizable endangered species, is a large, docile species of bear native to the deciduous forest of eastern China, Myanmar and Vietnam. Because of its lim-ited diet— the panda’ s main source of food is bamboo— the species is limited in its habitat to areas where bamboo is available. Now the species only can be found today in 20 small patches of forest at the western edge of its historic range.
Gray and Red Wolves
The gray wolf, which once ranged from the East Coast of America to the West, and south to Mexico, now has a population of only 5, 000 in the lower 48 states, mostly in the Rocky Mountains. The smaller red wolf, native to the southeastern United States, was declared extinct in the wild in 1980, though conservation efforts have reintroduced small captive populations to the wild in California.
Red-Crowned Crane
The red-crowned crane is native to Japan, Korea and eastern China. Agricultural expansion and deforestation (森林砍伐) in these areas have removed a great deal of the marshes and forests that are the crane’ s primary habitats. For a time, the crane was thought to have completely disappeared from Japan, but the recent discovery of cranes in Japanese marshlands has restarted conservation efforts. Today, around 2, 500 cranes live in the wild, including 1,000 in Japan.
European Mink
Native to Europe, the European mink ranges from France in the west to Finland in the north, Russia in the east and the Balkans in the south. Destruction of the mink’ s aquatic (水的) habitat and use of the species for fur have caused dramatic drops in the species’ population, which has been reduced by 85 percent since the mid-19th century.
【1】What has caused the wild animals to become endangered?
A.Global warming. B.International trade.
C.Environmental pollution. D.The invasion of mankind.
【2】Which species is native to North America?
A.European Mink. B.Red Wolves.
C.Red － Crowned Crane. D.Giant Panda.
【3】Which is mentioned as the reason for the decline of European minks?
A.The loss of their natural food. B.The hunting of human beings.
C.Drought and forest fires. D.Excessive deforestation.
【4】What is the purpose of the text?
A.To call for more efforts to protect forests.
B.To study the living habits of wild animals.
C.To introduce some endangered species.
D.To find ways to protect wild animals.
25、Sunlight shining from the windows, I_________my arms out with a big yawn. “Good morning, darling,” my husband Gary, 53, smiled. Although it was a dream come true to wake up next to my love each morning, I knew the day ahead would be a_________. Living with obsessive-compulsive disorder (强迫症), _________ thoughts drove me into repetitive_________. Day and night, I had a_________checklist with dozens of meaningless rituals. _________ my teeth up and down, then side to side, I’d do it in sets of four, over and over. That wasn’t right, I’ll do it again, I’d think, _________.
I_________that if I didn’t do everything exactly right, Gary or my lovely parents, John and Adrienne, would suffer illness or be_________. Certain outfits give off bad energy, so I’d have to change clothes. I knew it was absurd thinking, but the obsessive urges — and the terrible__________ I constantly imagined if I didn’t play them out — were so strong. I was only five years old when I began to__________ with obsessive thoughts. The doctor immediately diagnosed me with OCD, and prescribed me medicines to__________ my mental health.
At my six-month check-up in August, I reported my__________ . “I feel like a big load has been taken off my__________!” I told the doctors. I didn’t know life could be so good. Although my OCD is still here, it’s much easier to manage, and now I only feel the need to check the bathroom tap before I go to bed or leave the house. I’ve been given a second__________to enjoy life.
【1】
A．tempted
B．twisted
C．stuck
D．stretched
【2】
A．nightmare
B．fantasy
C．legend
D．legacy
【3】
A．unlimited
B．uncontrollable
C．unsafe
D．uneasy
【4】
A．confusion
B．biologies
C．behaviors
D．beliefs
【5】
A．annual
B．mental
C．physical
D．rational
【6】
A．Pulling
B．Brushing
C．Fixing
D．Amending
【7】
A．embarrassed
B．excited
C．pleased
D．frustrated
【8】
A．imagined
B．worried
C．regretted
D．learned
【9】
A．harmed
B．amazed
C．offended
D．puzzled
【10】
A．experiences
B．experiments
C．consequences
D．recognition
【11】
A．play
B．combine
C．struggle
D．compare
【12】
A．manage
B．monitor
C．prevent
D．remove
【13】
A．loss
B．progress
C．disappointment
D．desire
【14】
A．head
B．shoulders
C．arms
D．legs
【15】
A．hand
B．luck
C．change
D．chance
26、假定你是李华，你校最近正在网上选拔学生参加 2020 年中美青年大使线上交流项目，帮助美国青年使者更好地了解中国的历史文化。请写一封电子邮件申请参加该项目。内容包括：
1. 介绍自己的优势；
2. 参加意图；
3. 希望获准。
注意：词数 100 左右，可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
中美青年大使线上交流项目 Sino-American Youth Ambassadors online Program
Dear Sir or Madam,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
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