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河北省保定市2026年小升初(1)英语试卷(含答案)

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 1、Neil Armstrong was the first man_______ on the moon in July 1969.

    A. to land     B. landing  

    C. Landed     D. lands

     

  • 2、People would like to listen to officials talk____,for no one likes an endless and empty talk.

    A.seriously B.fluently

    C.frequently D.Plainly

     

  • 3、—______ has made our city Dalian ______ she is today?

    —It is the Party’s policy that has made it take on a new look.

    A.What; what

    B.That; what

    C.There; so

    D.That; that

  • 4、In the middle of the lake ________ which looks very beautiful.

    A.stood a tall tower

    B.does a tall tower stand

    C.a tall tower stands

    D.stands a tall tower

  • 5、Climate change is projected to have far-reaching____ — including sea level rise flooding cities and shifting weather patterns causing long-term declines in agricultural production.

    A.contributions B.confusions C.consequences D.feedbacks

  • 6、The new aircraft carrier, named after Shandong Province in east China, ________ to the people’s liberation Army Navy and placed in active service at the naval port yesterday.

    A.delivered

    B.has delivered

    C.is delivered

    D.was delivered

  • 7、She works in theatre, ______in her father’s footsteps.

    A.to follow

    B.following

    C.followed

    D.being followed

  • 8、The Bernina Express ______ a route that runs from Eastern Switzerland to Northern Italy.

    A.dives

    B.reduces

    C.follows

    D.leads

  • 9、Chris, please ________ a meeting with Mr. Du for me this evening who came back from Canada yesterday.

    A.manage

    B.organize

    C.plan

    D.arrange

  • 10、Everything is possible; no one can tell ________ will happen exactly in the coming years.

    A.Whether

    B.how

    C.that

    D.what

  • 11、Unlike watching television, which requires no thought process, reading is an active learning experience that will keep your mind ________.

    A. casual   B. skeptical

    C. sharp   D. accurate

  • 12、—Hi, Tom, why are you looking so tired?

    —I'm tried. Because I ______ the living room all day.

    A. painted   B. have been painting

    C. have painted     D. had painted

     

  • 13、--- Shall I open the window to let some fresh air in?

    --- No, _____

    A.I’d rather not

    B.I’d rather you not

    C.I’d rather you didn’t

    D.I’d like not to

  • 14、How many trees ____ this year?

    A. are planted   B. will plant

    C. have been planted   D. planted

     

  • 15、Bejing Daxing International Airport completed its first flight of passenger planes ___________four aircrafts landed safely on the runway Monday morning.

    A.though B.as C.while D.before

  • 16、 _____we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel.

    A. Where  B.How

    C.Why   D. When

     

  • 17、—This is your order, a cake and an apple pie.   ?

    —I’ll have it here.

    A. Anything else   B. Is that OK

    C. For here or to go   D. Anything to drink

  • 18、Believe it or not, the good news inspired us ________ hope.

    A.by

    B.to

    C.for

    D.with

  • 19、Would you like to go cycling with me?

    I’d love to, but I need to have my bike ______ first.

    A.fixed B.to fix C.being fixed D.fixing

  • 20、______we are short of funds at present, we will continue with the project, whose aim is to help people in the disaster area rebuild their homes.

    A.While

    B.Once

    C.If

    D.Unless

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、Of all my dreams, my least favorite is the one where I’m in a car. It always begins with me driving, but eventually I realize that for some reason I’m sitting in the back seat. I can’t keep the car under control, rushing toward the roadside until, screaming, I wake up.

    This is like the passenger experience in Waymo’s self-driving cars. You sit in the back seat of a vehicle and watch as the wheel turns itself above an entirely empty driving seat.

    “We made you live your nightmare,” a Waymo staff member joked after I exited one of the company’s fully self-driving car, following a quick drive inside its secret testing site. Waymo, a self-driving car company, arranged these rides for 40 journalists at this site.

    There were also some demonstrations (示范). We watched as a Waymo car was cut off by a speeding vehicle. Then the employees created a situation in which a pile of moving boxes fell into the street just as another car passed in the opposite direction. Throughout the day, the cars per- formed impressively, driving with the level of care you might take if you had a wedding cake in the back seat.

    During these demonstrations, Waymo gave information about what it was planning to do with these vehicles. The company has laid out four ways that its technology could be made available to the public. But Waymo’s CEO, John Krafcik, wouldn’t show which of these was likely to come to market first, or on what kind of timeline.

    I can’t help but admire that Waymo is succeeding in developing this technology. There are countless possibilities at play on the road. The task of programming software to react to all those situations is unimaginably complex. What a great breakthrough!

    【1】How did the author feel about her driving experience in her dream?

    A.It was thrilling.

    B.It was amusing.

    C.It was puzzling.

    D.It was terrifying.

    【2】What might the author be?

    A.She’s a reporter.

    B.She’s a software engineer.

    C.She’s a test driver.

    D.She’s a saleswoman in Waymo.

    【3】What did the author intend to prove by mentioning the wedding cake?

    A.The employees performed well.

    B.The self-driving cars worked well.

    C.The employees drove with great care.

    D.The self-driving cars ran at a steady speed.

    【4】What did the author learn about the self-driving technology from the demonstrations?

    A.Time to put it on the market.

    B.Ways to put it on the market.

    C.Future improvement it needs.

    D.Programming software it used.

  • 22、Interested in learning a new language but don’t know where to start? Here are the best online language learning courses we’ve put together for your reference.

    Rosetta Stone

    Price: $ 7.99 per month — $ 199 one-time payment

    Number of languages: 28

    Rosetta Stone has long been known as the go-to service for new language learners. It offers lessons that are short enough to complete each day, but long enough to actually get something out of. Rosetta Stone’s interface is generally easy to use, and its lessons include reading, writing, speaking and listening, all in one lesson. You can also choose to subscribe to a monthly payment or purchase a lifetime license.

    Duolingo

    Price: Free — $ 6.99 per month

    Number of languages: 36

    Duolingo has risen as a serious competitor to Rosetta Stone over the past few years. The service is perhaps best known for its Android and iOS apps, and those apps are available for free — which makes it easy to practice your chosen language without having to make a serious commitment. Alternatively, you can sign up for Duolingo Plus, which removes ads, offers offline courses, and more. Many consider Duolingo to be better for those who want to practice a language rather than learn from the very beginning.

    Babbel

    Price: $ 6.95 per month — $ 12.95 per month

    Number of languages: 14

    Looking for a service to challenge your language-learning skills? Babbel may be the way to go. Babbel is excellent at teaching phrases and words that you’ll actually use on a day-to-day basis. The service is also relatively cheap, so if you’re unsure if you want to commit to learning a new language yet, the low subscription prices ensure you don’t have to make a huge commitment.

    Memrise

    Price: $ 6.67 per month — $ 119.99 one-time payment (extra 10% off before July)

    Number of languages: 16

    If you learn best through repetition and flashcards, then Memrise may be the service for you. It’s relatively inexpensive, making it easier to sign up. Memrise isn’t necessarily the service for those who want to learn a language from scratch, but it’s a great learning aid, and good for those who already have a foundation in language-learning.

    【1】What is TRUE about Rosetta Stone?

    A.It covers the widest range of languages.

    B.It is intended for high-level learners.

    C.It helps improve multiple language skills.

    D.It offers a one-month free trial.

    【2】Which courses are more suitable for people with certain basis?

    A.Rosetta Stone and Memrise.

    B.Duolingo and Memrise.

    C.Babbel and Rosetta Stone.

    D.Babbel and Duolingo.

    【3】How much should you pay if you want to get a lifetime access to Memrise in May?

    A.$ 119.99.

    B.$ 129.50.

    C.$ 107.99.

    D.$ 199.

  • 23、   Could the device, smartphone or PC, which you are using affect the moral (道德的) decisions you make when using it? To test it, researchers presented multiple dilemmas to a sample set of 1,010 people. The participants were assigned a device at random.

    One case of the questions participants were asked is the classic “trolley (有轨电车) problem”: A runaway trolley is headed towards five people tied up on a set of train tracks. You can do nothing, resulting in the deaths of five people, or push a man off a bridge, which will stop the trolley. The practical response is to kill one man to save five lives, which 33.5 percent of smartphone users chose, compared to 22.3 percent of PC users.

    “What we round in our study is that when people used a smartphone to view classic moral problems, they were more likely to make more unemotional, reasonable decisions when presented with a highly emotional dilemma,” Dr Albert Barque-Duran, the lead author of the study, told City, University of London. “This could be due to the increased time pressure often present with smartphones and also the increased psychological distance which can occur when we use such devices compared to PCs.”

    As for why the researchers started this study, Dr Barque-Duran noted, “Due to the fact that our social lives, work and even shopping take place online, it is important to think about how the contexts where we typically face moral decisions and are asked to engage in moral behavior have changed, and the impact this could have on the hundreds of millions of people who use such devices daily. “It’s clear that we need more research on how our devices affect our moral decision-making because we’re using screens at an ever increasing rate.”

    1Why did the author mention the trolley problem?

    A.To introduce a difficult problem to readers.

    B.To introduce the aim of carrying out the study.

    C.To show an example of the questions in the study.

    D.To show the difficulty in dealing with dilemmas.

    2How do the smartphone users of the study behave in dealing with emotional dilemmas?

    A.Calmly. B.Cruelly.

    C.Carelessly. D.Enthusiastically.

    3Dr Albert believes that compared with PCs, smartphones   .

    A.help people bear more pressure

    B.help people make decisions quickly

    C.make people feel more mentally distant

    D.make people stay happier to solve problems

    4What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?

    A.The importance of smartphones. B.The significance of the study.

    C.How to make moral decisions. D.What affects people’s daily life.

  • 24、The Basics of Math—Made Clear

    Basic Math introduces students to the basic concepts of mathematics, as well as the fundamentals of more tricky areas. These 30 fantastic lectures are designed to provide students with an understanding of arithmetic and to prepare them for Algebra(代数) and beyond.

    The lessons in Basic Math cover every basic aspect of arithmetic. They also look into exponents(指数), the order of operations, and square roots. In addition to learning how to perform various mathematical operations, students discover why these operations work, how a particular mathematical topic relates to other branches of mathematics, and how these operations can be used practically.

    Basic Math starts from the relatively easier concepts and gradually moves on to the more troublesome ones, so as to allow for steady and sure understanding of the material by students. The lectures offer students the chance to “make sense” of mathematical knowledge that may have seemed so frightening. They also help students prepare for college mathematics and overcome their anxiety about this amazing—and completely understandable—field of study.

    By the conclusion of the course, students will have improved their understanding of basic math. They will be able to clear away the mystery(神秘性) of mathematics and face their studies with more confidence than they ever imagined. In addition, they will strengthen their ability to accept new and exciting mathematical challenges.

    Professor H. Siegel, honored by Kentucky Educational Television as “the best math teacher in America,” is a devoted teacher and has a gift for explaining mathematical concepts in ways that make them seem clear and obvious. From the basic concrete ideas to the more abstract problems, he is master in making math lectures learner-friendlier and less scary.

    With a PhD in Mathematics Education from Georgia State University, Dr. Siegel teaches mathematics at Central Arizona College. His courses include various make-up classes and a number of lectures for future primary school teachers.

    If the course fails to provide complete satisfaction to you, you can easily exchange it for any other course that we offer. Or you can get your money back.

    【1】What does the course Basic Math mainly cover?

    A.Algebra.

    B.College Mathematics.

    C.Arithmetic.

    D.Mathematics Education.

    【2】What benefits can students expect from Basic Math?

    A.Stronger imaginative ability.

    B.Additional presentation skills.

    C.More mathematical confidence.

    D.Greater chances of becoming teachers.

    【3】What can we learn about Professor H. Siegel?

    A.He is a guest lecturer at Kentucky Educational Television.

    B.He is to deliver 30 lectures in Basic Math.

    C.He works in Georgia State University.

    D.He specializes in training teachers.

    【4】Where is the passage most likely to have been taken from?

    A.A news report.

    B.A book review

    C.A lesson plan.

    D.An advertisement

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、   Some of the greatest problems we face today are concerned with the gradual destruction of our environment. Brown clouds; wildlife _________; polluted water. These _________ all seem so huge. So my family does what we can. We take cloth bags to stores instead of using plastic bags. We walk where we don’t have to _________.

    But does it do any good?

    I recently learned something about flamingos. These beautiful birds gather in _________ groups of a thousand or more. Every year, when the time _________ for migration, a few flamingos start the process by taking off from the lake. But _________ of the others seem to notice, so the tiny group returns.

    However, the next day they _________ again. This time a few more struggle along with them, but the vast majority still _________ no attention, so these pioneers come back.

    The _________ continues for several more days. Every time a few more birds join in but, __________ the thousands of others still take no __________ , the great migration plan is once again __________.

    Then one day something __________. The same small group of birds takes wing and a tiny number more join in, just as before. And this time their total number, though still quite __________, is enough to tip the balance. As one, the whole group takes flight and the migration __________ . What a __________ sight it must be – thousands of flamingos taking to the sky at once!

    A few can make a __________. It’s true that all of the great problems of the world have been solved because of the __________ efforts of a few.

    If you believe in a cause, don’t __________! Others will someday take notice and together we will __________ even our greatest problems.

    A.protection

    B.extinction

    C.migration

    D.separation

    A.questions

    B.costs

    C.examples

    D.problems

    A.drive

    B.run

    C.cycle

    D.stand

    A.tiny

    B.different

    C.huge

    D.similar

    A.comes

    B.passes

    C.varies

    D.moves

    A.all

    B.any

    C.none

    D.most

    A.gather

    B.try

    C.sing

    D.appear

    A.attract

    B.require

    C.escape

    D.pay

    A.plan

    B.trend

    C.activity

    D.movement

    A.since

    B.though

    C.unless

    D.while

    A.responsibility

    B.notice

    C.chance

    D.measure

    A.put off

    B.cut off

    C.carried out

    D.worked out

    A.approaches

    B.works

    C.changes

    D.disappears

    A.significant

    B.reasonable

    C.adequate

    D.small

    A.continues

    B.delays

    C.finishes

    D.begins

    A.familiar

    B.strange

    C.magnificent

    D.unrealistic

    A.point

    B.decision

    C.difference

    D.mistake

    A.useless

    B.tireless

    C.extra

    D.special

    A.give up

    B.give in

    C.give away

    D.give out

    A.identify

    B.understand

    C.predict

    D.address

四、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、假设你是新华中学的学生李华,在互联网上看到一个名为Peter的美国高中生所登出的一则征友信息,他希望结识一位中国朋友。请你用英语给Peter写一封电子邮件,主要内容包括:

    1.得知其愿望,并愿意交友;

    2.可以带他参观北京,学习汉语,品尝中国美食。

    注意:1. 词数100左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数);

    2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

    Dear Peter,

    I am Li Hua, a Chinese student studying in Xinhua Middle School. _________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________

    ______________________________________________________________________

    I’m looking forward to your reply.

    Yours sincerely,

    Li Hua

     

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 小升初
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、书面表达
PC端 | 移动端 | mip端
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