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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、Although Shanghai’s case numbers remain small by global ________, the city has emerged as a test bed for China’s “dynamic clearance” anti-Covid strategy, which _________ to test, trace and centrally quarantine all positive cases and their close contacts.
A．connections … tends
B．connections … seeks
C．standards … tends
D．standards … seeks
2、The newly-elected president officially a plan to break through the trade barrier.
A.laid off B.laid down C.laid out D.laid aside
3、You can hardly imagine how fast he can run with his left leg ______.
A.injured B.injuring C.to injure D.being injured
4、Randy’s imagination was always hard to ________ and he felt the urge to splash his thoughts in his head onto the bedroom walls.
A．regulate
B．contain
C．evaluate
D．launch
5、The composition seems imperfect but you should make_________ for the fact that the author is only seven.
A.appointments. B.assumptions. C.allowances. D.arrangements
6、The pace ______ comfortable, so I decided to stay where I was, with Mimno just ahead of me.
A．was felt
B．felt
C．was feeling
D．had felt
7、I felt lucky as a representative of Canada and joined in the cultural tour to Pompeii and Loulan.
A. to be chosen B. to choose
C. to have been chosen D. to have chosen
8、—Let's play table tennis after work，shall we?
—________I can't wait to do that.
A. Forget it! B. Think nothing of it!
C. Why not? D. Not at all
9、Great changes _______ in China in the past 20 years.
A. took place B. have taken place
C. were taken place D. have been taken place
10、_______the virtual world of RealCine, the headsets even have small openings _______ smells to match the environment.
A．Adding to; give out B．Added to; give off
C．To be added to; giving off D．To add to; giving out
11、________ the learning is slow and painful, the result is wonderful.
A．As
B．Unless
C．Even though
D．Since
12、Having been under good treatment in the hospital for a while, the old woman is beginning to _______ and will soon recover.
A. make up B. show up C. pick up D. take up
13、The little girl was eager to know what was in the box and then her ______ turned into joy ---- it was a teddy bear for her birthday.
A.calmness B.schedule C.challenge D.curiosity
14、The eyes of the elephant seal ________ to darkness more quickly than any other animal, thus allowing it to hunt in deep water.
A．adopt
B．adapt
C．attack
D．approach
15、--The weather is too cold ___ March this year.
-- It was still ___ when I came here years ago.
A. for; colder B. in; cold
C. in; hot D. for; hotter
16、People are not allowed________ the garden to prevent the flowers________.
A．entering/being destroyed
B．to enter/to destroy
C．to enter/being destroyed
D．entering/destroying
17、—Excuse me, sir. Is the swimming pool open all day?
— ________. Only from 6.30p.m. to 9.30 p.m.
A．Sorry, I’m afraid not
B．That’s right
C．Sorry, I’m not sure
D．Yes, of course
18、The discovery of gold in Australia led thousands to believe that a fortune_ .
A.had been making B.was making C.was to be made D.would make
19、I really wanted to tell him to please be quiet and leave me ________!
A.for B.out C.behind D.alone
20、She is a very___________ lady and always looks on the bright side of life.
A.optimistic B.serious C.humorous D.greedy
21、LONDON- Britain prepares for a vote Thursday that will decide whether it leaves the European Union. The debate has centered on immigration and economic security. Both sides have lowered the tone of their arguments after a three-day suspension(暂停) of campaigning that followed the murder of an anti-Brexit lawmaker, an incident that polls(民意调查) suggest has shocked many previously undecided voters who now say they will vote to remain.
These are uncertain times in a nation whose economy is the second largest in the European Union. The risks are huge. There are warnings that leaving the 28-member group may cause the British pound to lose 15 percent of its value and bring the resignation(辞职) of David Cameron, the country's prime minister; his stay or not depends on whether Britain listens to him and votes to remain.
For months, the Leave campaign has been hitting the streets. Its arguments are based largely on immigration, and the belief that Britain has handed control of its borders(边界) to a European super state: "The U.K. has lost control over migration. We have to accept anyone into this country if they have an EU passport, no matter if they have a criminal record or not. We are not allowed to say 'no' to people and that is damaging for the security of the U.K., but it is also putting pressure on jobs and opportunities for young people," said Tom Harwood, a Brexit campaigner.
The murder of Jo Cox, an anti-Brexit, pro-immigrant lawmaker by a far right extremist(极端分子) with a history of mental problems had a serious effect on both campaigns, and on voters.
Polls since the June 16th murder showed the Leave camp losing ground, but with both sides still very close on a referendum(全民投票) that many believe could change the course of European history.
【1】What does the underlined word " Brexit" in paragraph 3 mean?
A．Break the law of the European Union.
B．Break away from the European Union.
C．Build the exit to the European Union.
D．Ban the immigration into Britain.
【2】What is implied from the passage?
A．The immigration has caused great concern in Britain.
B．Brexit will be good for British economy.
C．Both camps have been campaigning and debating on the streets for months.
D．The murder of Jo Cox made many voters determined to vote for the exit.
【3】Which of the following statement is true?
A．Britain will leave the European Union after the vote.
B．Anyone with a passport can choose to stay and work in Britain.
C．Whether Cameron will resign depends on the result of the referendum.
D．Jo Cox was murdered by a Brexit campaigner in June 16m.
【4】What's the attitude of the report to the event of Brexit?
A．Positive
B．Negative
C．Indifferent(漠不关心的)
D．Concerned.
22、Karen Osborn, a marine biologist at the Smithsonian’s National Museum of Natural History, and her colleagues came across the ultra-black fangtooth fish while netting crabs just off California’s Monterey Bay. Before releasing the specimen（样本）back in the ocean, Osborn decided to take a photo. However, despite shining light directly at the fish, she was unable to obtain a clear image of the creature.
“I was trying to take pictures of it, and I just got these silhouettes（轮廓）,” says Osborn. “They were terrible.” The expert soon realized that the blurry images weren’t a result of operator error. The tiny fish, with a mouth full of pointy teeth and a teardrop-shaped body, was somehow absorbing all the light.
Curious to see if there were other ultra-black fish hiding in the ocean, the scientists collected specimens of 18 species of deep-sea fish and used some equipment to observe how much of the light being directed towards the skin of the fish was reflected. To be classified as “ultra-black”, the fish had to absorb over 99% of the light. The team was surprised to find that 16 species, including the fangtooth fish, met the criterion（标准）.
The scientists believe that the ultra-black fish’s tissue’s unique shape and arrangement cause the light that strikes the skin’s surface to be absorbed by both the cell it hits and the neighboring cells. Given that the fish species live in the darkest part of the ocean, their need to develop such a survival skill may appear a little unnecessary. However, the researchers say the oceans are lit up by large numbers of bioluminescent（生物性发光的）animals, many of which are out seeking a meal.
The researchers, who published their findings in the journal Current Biology, believe their discovery could help with the development of coatings for submarines and other ships, or perhaps even be used to create equipment for night operations.
【1】What does the underlined word “blurry” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?
A．Seemingly beautiful.
B．Difficult to discover.
C．Extremely disappointing.
D．Unable to be seen clearly.
【2】Which of the following is true about ultra-black fish?
A．They absorb most of the light.
B．They have an ultra-black skin.
C．They are only active at night.
D．They are good at reflecting light.
【3】How do ultra-black fish benefit from the survival skill?
A．They can easily find food.
B．They can avoid getting lost.
C．They can escape being hunted.
D．They can quickly adapt to the deep sea.
【4】What is the last paragraph mainly about?
A．The researchers’ opinions about the fish.
B．The significance of the scientific findings.
C．The existing applications of the fish’s ability.
D．The development of coatings for various ships.
23、Recently, the organizers of the 2024 Paris Olympics have suggested that breakdancing be included in 2024, making it closer to becoming an Olympic sport. The other 3 sports-surfing, skateboarding and sport climbing-will all make debuts in the 2020 Tokyo Olympics. That is to say, audience will be able to watch these three sports as Olympic events for the first time.
The organizers stressed that four sports had been chosen since they would reflect the city’s identity and help take the Olympics to the street. They added that the purposes were to deliver a Games that was able to keep up with the times and encourage new audience and attract young people. Breakdancing is a typical example which can be played without the limitations of time and places in urban and other environments.
As one of the sports at the Young Olympic Games in Buenos Aires in 2018, breakdancing now could see its popularity greatly raised. But the International Olympic Committee(IOC) needs to approve the French suggestion before it can be formally added to the 2024 Paris Olympics sports programme.
With new IOC rules first introduced to the 2020 Tokyo Olympics, Host cities can select sports and propose them for inclusion in those Games if they are popular in that country and add to the Game’s appeal.
Antonio Espinos Ortueta, the president of the World Karate Federation said, “Our sport has grown rapidly over the last years. We believe that we have met all the requirements and that we have the perfect conditions to be added to the sports programme. However, we have learned today that we still haven’t had the chance to prove our value as an Olympic sport.”
【1】Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined word “debuts” in paragraph 1 ?
A．announcements.
B．appearances.
C．admissions.
D．advertisements.
【2】What can we learn about breakdancing?
A．It attracts people of all ages.
B．It is the symbol of Paris.
C．It was performed in 2018 Pyeongchang Winter Olympics .
D．It can be played anytime and anywhere.
【3】What does IOC do in selecting sports?
A．Give useful advice.
B．Offer enough support.
C．Give detailed explanations.
D．Have the last word.
【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to Antonio Espinos Ortueta’s words?
A．He thought it easy for a new sport to be included in Olympics.
B．He thought breakdancing was far from ready to be an Olympic event.
C．He couldn’t be sure of the final decision of IOC.
D．He found it likely for breakdancing to be performed in Olympics.
24、 When we’re studying a new language, many of us approach it with fear and anxiety. However, we would benefit a lot by changing our focus, according to communication skills trainer Marianna Pascal.
Pascal has spent 20 years in Malaysia helping people speak better English. Over time, she has discovered a surprising truth: How well somebody communicates in a new language has very little to do with his language level — but a lot more to do with his attitude.
Pascal noticed that a lot of Malaysians went into English conversations with the feeling that they were going to be judged by how many mistakes they were going to make. And they had the idea of what good proper English is supposed to be and how far they would have to go to get there.
As a teacher,she’d noticed one specific student named Faisal. Despite not knowing much English,this guy could just sit and listen to anybody very calmly,clearly,and then he could express his thoughts beautifully.
Pascal realized when Faisal entered an English conversation, he didn’t feel judged. He entirely focused on the person that he was speaking to and the result he wanted to get. He got no thoughts about his own mistakes.
Pascal believes that speaking a language is not like those exams that many of us had to take in school,where a tiny spelling or grammar mistake would result in a big red X from the teacher. In the real world, small mistakes don’t matter — what matters is whether we’re able to make ourselves understood. She concludes, “If you want to speak English like Faisal with that great confidence, here’s the one thing that you can do when you speak: Don’t focus on yourself, focus on the other person and the result you want to achieve.”
【1】Why was Faisal successful in English conversation according to Pascal?
A.His spoken English was quite excellent.
B.His attitude to speaking English was right.
C.He and his partner were good friends.
D.He made few grammatical mistakes.
【2】What is the Pascal’s attitude to the mistakes English speakers make?
A.Tolerant. B.Careful.
C.Grateful. D.Worried.
【3】What should you do if you want to communicate effectively in English?
A.Try to express yourself correctly.
B.Remember to use a new language.
C.Avoid any mistakes while speaking.
D.Concentrate on what the other people say.
25、 Competition is good for businesses. In the world of navigation(导航) systems, however, competition is also a necessity – it may not be wise to rely on foreign systems for positioning and tracking services. Now, ________ remarkable accuracy and reliability, China’s BeiDou system has made its presence felt.
The BeiDou project was set up in 1994. The first BeiDou satellite was not launched until 2000. Now, ________, there are already more than 20 BeiDou satellites in orbit (轨道) . They form a ________ network that provides positioning, navigation and timing services for China and several other Asian countries.
This “home-grown” system is now ________ a major upgrade. Earlier this month, two BeiDou-3 satellites, the first of China’s most powerful ________ of navigation satellites, were launched into space. The launch marks the beginning of the global ________ of the BeiDou navigation system. Over the next three years, China plans to send up 30 more BeiDou-3 satellites; The expanded navigation system will ________ create a network that is able to support military and civilian applications around the world.
Scientists involved in the project said the new system would give civilian users an accuracy of 2.5 meters to five meters, overtaking that of the ________ positioning technologies. BeiDou’s chief designer said the new satellites would be able to _______ which lane a car is using on a motorway and _______ the swing of a building in high winds. It will also be able to guide fire trucks to the nearest water hydrant (消防栓).The Chinese military, meanwhile, will be able to use coded signals for millimeter(毫米)________.
China is only the third country in the world to develop a navigation system on its own, after the United States (GPS) and Russia (GLONASS). Developing BeiDou is a necessity. The system _______ national security by ending a reliance on foreign systems. Moreover, it enhances China’s international reputation for technological ________.
For most of us, the benefits of the new satellite system will be felt in a couple of years when more phones are ________ with BeiDou chips (芯片). Many smartphones today still use GPS and GLONASS. That’ll soon change with the development of BeiDou. One product manager ________ most smartphones to be able to receive BeiDou signals. He says: “In three years’ time, people may still say ‘I’m using GPS’, but in fact, their phone is tune in to BeiDou.”
【1】A.dominating B.boasting C.shifting D.inputting
【2】A.however B.afterwards C.moreover D.therefore
【3】A.continental B.local C.domestic D.regional
【4】A.enduring B.encountering C.undergoing D.processing
【5】A.generation B.information C.examination D.revolution
【6】A.extension B.expansion C.interaction D.invasion
【7】A.objectively B.eventually C.sufficiently D.essentially
【8】A.existing B.progressing C.upcoming D.everlasting
【9】A.explore B.investigate C.spot D.remind
【10】A.detect B.prevent C.protect D.adjust
【11】A.privacy B.accuracy C.fluency D.currency
【12】A.convinces B.insures C.highlights D.strengthens
【13】A.innovation B.consumption C.emission D.exhibition
【14】A.decorated B.furnished C.equipped D.connected
【15】A.respects B.instructs C.inspects D.expects
26、你校正在组织英语作文比赛。请以“我的爱好”为题，写一篇短文参赛。内容包括：
1.你的爱好；
2.该爱好给你带来的益处。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
My hobby
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