1、John ________ before he got word that the college he chose had accepted him.
A. held his breath B. drew a breath
C. took a breath D. got his breath
2、The cup, ________ cover is broken, is not Mary's.
A.its
B.whose
C.of whose
D.of which
3、The government has taken some measures to reduce the smog, but it may be some time _____ the situation improves.
A. since B. when
C. unless D. before
4、 Though having lived abroad for years, many Chinese still ______ the traditional customs.
A. perform B. possess
C. observe D. support
5、
A. go B. no C. cold D. hot
6、Dr. Peter Spence, _________ headmaster of the school, came into our classroom, with _________ book in his hand.
A.the; a
B.the; the
C./; a
D./; the
7、A serious problem was ________ in the meeting.
A.brought up
B.had fun with
C.got away with
D.turned up
8、In that school, German is compulsory for all students, but English and French are ________.
A.special B.regional C.optional D.original
9、You can never imagine what great difficulty I have________ your house.
A.found
B.to find
C.finding
10、If you want to know more about the course, you can ________ me and I am available at any time.
A.honour
B.contact
C.adapt
D.represent
11、The guest had their meal and left, with nothing ________ on the desk.
A.remains
B.remaining
C.to remain
D.remained
12、He________ to the teacher for being late for school.
A.apologized
B.combined
C.admired
D.sought
13、It Is ________ great comfort that many drivers have realized drunk driving is ________ invitation to accidents.
A. a; / B. a; an C. /;the D. the; an
14、Since a BBC documentary titled Are Our Kids Tough Enough? Chinese School ________ in August, it has caused great controversy(公开辩论) in both countries.
A. came up B. came off
C. came out D. came about
15、It's seven thirty. I_________ go to school.
A.have got
B.have got to
C.got to
D.had got to
16、Ted couldn’t remember the exact date of the storm, but he knew it was Sunday because everybody was at church.
A. /, the B. a, /
C. /, a D. the, /
17、
A. push B. fun C. sun D. ugly
18、It is a truly delightful place, ________ looks the same as it must have done 100 years ago with its winding streets and pretty cottages..
A. as B. where
C. that D. which
19、The suit_____ to young people, particularly those who are slaves of fashion.
A.appeals B.adapts C.admits D.attends
20、On average, there are 800 tornadoes in the US each year, ________ about 80 deaths and 1,500 injuries.
A.having caused
B.causing
C.caused
D.to be causing
21、 A team of engineers at Harvard University has been inspired by Nature to create the first robotic fly. The mechanical fly has become a platform for a series of new high-tech integrated systems. Designed to do what a fly does naturally, the tiny machine is the size of a fat housefly. Its mini wings allow it to stay in the air and perform controlled flight tasks.
“It’s extremely important for us to think about this as a whole system and not just the sum of a bunch of individual components,” said Robert Wood, the Harvard engineering professor who has been working on the robotic fly project for over a decade. A few years ago, his team got the go-ahead to start piecing together the components. “The added difficulty with a project like this is that actually none of those components are off the shelf and so we have to develop them all on our own,” he said.
They engineered a series of systems to start and drive the robotic fly. “The seemingly simple system which just moves the wings has a number of interdependencies on the individual components, each of which individually has to perform well, but then has to be matched well to everything it’s connected to,” said Wood. The flight device was built into a set of power, computation, sensing and control systems. Wood says the success of the project proves that the flying robot with these tiny components can be built and manufactured.
While this first robotic fly is linked to a small, off-board power source, the goal is eventually to equip it with a built-in power source, so that it might someday perform data-gathering work at rescue sites, in farmers’ fields or on the battlefield. “Basically, it should be able to take off, land and fly around,” he said.
Wood says the design offers a new way to study flight mechanics and control at insect-scale. Yet, the power, sensing and computation technologies on board could have much broader applications. “You can start thinking about using them to answer open scientific questions, you know, to study biology in ways that would be difficult with the animals, but using these robots instead,” he said. “So there are a lot of technologies and open interesting scientific questions that are really what drives us on a day to day basis.”
【1】Which of the following statements was the difficulty engineers met while making the robotic fly?
A.They did not have sufficient fund.
B.No ready-made components were available.
C.There was no model in their mind.
D.It was hard for them to assemble the components.
【2】What do we know about the robotic fly?
A.The robotic fly has been put into wide application.
B.The robotic fly consists of a flight device and a control system.
C.The robotic fly can collect information from many sources.
D.The robotic fly can fly well with the cooperation of individual components.
【3】Which of the following can be learned from the passage?
A.The robotic fly can replace animals in some experiments.
B.Animals are not allowed in biological experiments.
C.The robotic fly is designed to learn about insects.
D.There used to be few ways to study how insects fly.
【4】Which of the following might be the best title of the passage?
A.The Development of Robotic Fly
B.Robotic Fly Promotes Engineering Science
C.Harvard’s Efforts in Making Robotic Fly
D.Robotic Fly Imitates Real Life Insect
22、The trouble with school is that you can’t choose the people you get to see every day. If you’re unlucky enough to be stuck with classmates who don’t really “get” you, you’ve just got to try to make the best of it.
But that doesn’t mean you need to “fit in”, or at least in the way that people think. If you try to transform yourself into a clone of everyone else, it won’t help you make friends. It’ll just make you feel like a fake.
You also shouldn’t shut down or refuse to be friends with everyone who doesn’t like you. If you do that, you’ll just make yourself miserable. Instead, you’ve got to work on being comfortable and confident with whom you are while ignoring all the haters. Keep on speaking up, asking questions and getting to know people better. If you send out positive energy, then people will generally send some back to you. A couple of them will stay the same, and you’re allowed to forget about them.
If you feel like you’re doing all that but still not getting anywhere, then don’t give up. Just expand your circle. Get a part-time job at a cool-looking place, join an after-school art class or youth group—do whatever it takes to find a couple of like-minded people to connect with. Even if you don’t find anyone right away, you’ll still be getting some more social experiences under your belt, and that’s always a good thing.
A fun book called Uncool, by Erin Elisabeth Conley, has some tips for folks like you who want to stay positive at school while being true to your personality:
·Throw caution to the wind.
·Don’t tolerate others’ mistakes.
·Have patience with people who are different from you.
·Don’t change just because someone else thinks you should.
·Know that even though you may be a misfit, there’s always some place where you will be welcomed in the world.
【1】According to the author, what should you do if you meet people who don’t appreciate you?
A. Just give up.
B. Ask someone else for help.
C. Show positive attitude toward them.
D. Try your best to fit in with them.
【2】The author agrees that you should take part in more activities in order to __________.
A. get more chances of making friends
B. lay a better foundation for your future jobs
C. transform yourself into a clone.
D. make you feel like a fake.
【3】In the book Uncool, Erin Elisabeth Conley thinks you should _________.
A. always be kind to your friends
B. keep your own personality
C. tolerate others’ mistakes
D. help improve characters of others
【4】This passage was written mainly for _______.
A. doctors B. scientists
C. students D. Teachers
23、 A decade ago, colored lights danced around the living room on New Year's Eve and happy music was played. Upstairs, the children were asleep. But I wasn't feeling happy. In mid-December, my husband and I had been informed that he had cancer and that he was going to die. He had less than a year left, the doctors said.
In the years since that painful season, I have come to look back upon New Year's Eve as an ending and a beginning. New Year's Eve brings a halt to the endless commitments that fill our daily lives and a chance to reflect.
New Year's Eve is full of possibility, and anticipation. What will be the surprising experiences and delightful successes in the coming year? But also, what disappointments are waiting for us in the next twelve months?
In many ways, New Year's Eve and the days that surround it are a line between past and future. That line is made up of a series of moments of transition that take us out of the old and into the new. Transition can be challenging for many of us. It's about letting go of the familiar and diving headlong (迅猛地)into the unfamiliar.
Just as, back then, I had to face letting go of the life I had led with my beloved husband and stepping into a new world as a widowed(丧偶的)mom. I find that each year I have to step out of the version of me that suited the year that is ending and ease into the version of me who will rise to the goals I am holding for myself for the year ahead.
Last year at this time, I sat in a chair in southern France and drank in the stillness and beauty of the countryside around me. The three children and I had brought into this world talked and laughed around the table beside me as we enjoyed a lunch of bread and cheese.
I was filled with a sense of joy and I had a glowing (热情洋溢的)heart that was full of hope. It was another ending and another beginning. May we all transition into the best of what lies ahead. May we all find happiness in this holiday season.
【1】What made the author unhappy on New Year's Eve a decade before?
A.The pressure she faced in her work.
B.The health problem her husband faced.
C.The information received from her family.
D.The relationship between her and husband.
【2】What does the underlined word "halt" in Paragraph 2 mean?
A.Stop. B.Beginning. C.Meaning. D.Tradition.
【3】What does the author think people should do at a new year?
A.Set challenging goals for the next year.
B.Break with daily routines and form a new habit.
C.Spend more time with family members.
D.Think about the past and get ready for the future.
【4】What is the author's attitude toward the future?
A.Calm. B.Indifferent. C.Doubtful. D.Expectant.
【5】What is the main purpose of the article?
A.To memorialize her husband.
B.To show how she got through a hard time.
C.To share her view of New Year's Eve.
D.To remind us that uncertainty is part of life.
24、Do you have the feeling that your refrigerator is always in a mess? There is hope. Do what the chefs in restaurant kitchens do.【1】It helps the cooks work faster and it reduces the amount of wasted food. Here is how you can keep your contents in the refrigerators in order.
Step one is to take everything out of your refrigerator. Everything. That includes the moldy meat sauce and jars with half-eaten contents.【2】
Now you are ready to refill the refrigerator. Do not treat it like a junk drawer for food.【3】Your fridge may come with some zones that are set aside, such as crisper drawers and cheese drawers. Restaurants keep smaller containers together on rimmed baking sheets. The sheets are easy to pull out and it is easy to look at their contents.
You should know about food safety. It can help you decide what should go where in your refrigerator. Refrigerators are coldest toward their back and bottom. They are warmer on the top shelf. They are warmest in the door. The door is great for condiments (酱料) with a long shelf life such as jam, mustard, and hot sauce.【4】Raw meat should always go at the bottom of the refrigerator.
【5】One rule is FIFO. It means “first in, first out”. New leftover food should always go to the back of the refrigerator, pushing older food to the front of the line. It means older food will get used up first.
A.They are easy to tidy up.
B.Leftovers are a problem.
C.Don’t buy too much food.
D.If you do not love them, throw them out.
E.They follow rules to keep storage areas tidy.
F.Create different spaces for different types of food.
G.Don’t store milk in the door unless you’ll drink it fast.
25、A little boy invited his mother to attend his school’s first teacher-parent meeting. To the little boy’s __ , she said she would go. This _____be the first time that his classmates and teacher______his mother and he felt _____of her appearance. Although she was a beautiful woman, there was a severe scar(疤痕)that ______ nearly the entire right side of her face. The boy never wanted to _____why or how she got the scar.
At the meeting, the people were_____ by the kindness and natural beauty of his mother ____the scar, but the little boy was still embarrassed(尴尬)and _____ himself from everyone. He, however,_____ a conversation between his mother and his teacher.
The teacher asked ______,“How did you get the scar on your face?”
The mother replied,“______ my son was a baby, he was in a room that caught fire. Everyone was______ afraid to go in because the fire was______ ,so I went in. As I was running toward his bed, I saw a piece of wood coming down and I placed myself over him trying to protect him. I was knocked _____ but fortunately, a fireman came in and saved both of us.” She ______ the burned side of her face. “This scar will be _____ ,but to this day, I have never_______what I did.”
At this point, the little boy came out running toward his mother with tears in his eyes. He held her in his arms and felt a great______ of the sacrifice(牺牲)that his mother had made for him. He held her hand _______for the rest of the day.
【1】A. enjoyment B. disappointment C. surprise D. excitement
【2】A. would B. could C. should D. must
【3】A. noticed B. greeted C. accepted D. met
【4】A. sick B. ashamed C. afraid D. tired
【5】A. included B. passed C. covered D. shaded
【6】A. talk about B. think about C. care about D. hear about
【7】A. impressed B. surprised C. excited D. comforted
【8】A. in sight of B. by means of C. by way of D. in spite of
【9】A. hid B. protected C. separated D. escaped
【10】A. understood B. reminded C. heard D. learned
【11】A. carefully B. seriously C. nervously D. anxiously
【12】A. As B. When C. Since D. While
【13】A. so B. much C. quite D. too
【14】A. out of control B. under control C. in control D. over control
【15】A. helpless B. hopeless C. senseless D. useless
【16】A. pointed B. showed C. wiped D. touched
【17】A. ugly B. lasting C. serious D. frightening
【18】A. forgot B. recognized C. considered D. regretted
【19】A. honor B. sense C. happiness D. pride
【20】A. quietly B. slightly C. tightly D. suddenly
26、假如你是李华,你校国际部下月将接待英国来访学生,现面向全校招募志愿者。请你写一封自荐信,内容如下:
1. 写信目的;
2. 个人优势;
3. 表达愿望。
注意:1. 词数:100左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数。
Dear Sir or Madam,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours truly,
Li Hua