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吉林省白山市2026年中考真题(三)英语试卷-有答案

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 1、Bears ________ fat stores throughout the summer and fall to have energy enough to last them through their winter sleep.

    A. pack up   B. build up 

    C. bring up     D. take up

     

  • 2、It is probably impossible for you to understand anything new without the mind referring to the basic knowledge _______ has already obtained.

    A.it

    B./

    C.that

    D.which

  • 3、______ the pictures on the screen more clearly, they moved to the front row.

    A. To watch   B. Watching

    C. Watched   D. Having watched

  • 4、His idea of having weekly family meals together,which seemed difficult at first,has ______ many good changes in their lives.

    A.got through

    B.resulted from

    C.turned into

    D.brought about

  • 5、Though we are surrounded with modern technologies, we ________easily feel lonely.

    A.must

    B.need

    C.should

    D.can

  • 6、 As a student of Senior Three, he has very little free time _________ he can spend developing his own interest.

    A. when B. in which

    C. at which D. that

     

  • 7、________the fact that sharks are caught and finned, the number of large sharks around America fall quickly.

    A.In spite of

    B.Due to

    C.Rather than

    D.In case of

  • 8、Facebook has recently _____ a string of Facebook groups committed to illegally  sharing copyrighted music.

    A. cracked down on   B. fallen back on

    C. kept up with   D. got away with

  • 9、Economic growth in the world remains weak throughout 2020 and it is hoped that it will ________ gradually in 2021.

    A.break up

    B.pick up

    C.make out

    D.work out

  • 10、—How do you find the 5G cell phones?

    —Oh,quite good.A new function has been developed on this new model_____it has faster data transmission and lower delay

    A.that B.which C.what D.whether

  • 11、James, _________ money is now no problem, has run another business in his hometown.

    A. for whose   B. for whom

    C. with whom   D. with whose

     

  • 12、On Sundays, many parents go to the boarding school _________ to see their children.

    A.especially B.specially C.particularly D.in particular

  • 13、--Look! Somebody   the sofa.

    --Well, it wasn’t me. I didn’t do it.

    A.is cleaning B.was cleaning C.has cleaned D.had cleaned

  • 14、Millions of people all over China   TV when the spaceship landed safely.

    A. were watching   B. are watching

    C. watched   D. have watched

  • 15、The fashion designer ______ her achievements to the goal she set, the education she received from the college, and above all, the efforts she made.

    A.attaches

    B.compares

    C.devotes

    D.owes

  • 16、Thanksgiving Day __________ an entirely different look in China, __________ malls and e-businesses are competing in sale promotions as the holiday approaches.

    A.takes on; which

    B.takes up; where

    C.take on; where

    D.takes up; which

  • 17、—Last month Frank went to Smart China Expo in Chongqing.

    —_______. And _______.

    A. So did he; so did I   B. So he did; so I did

    C. So did he; so I did   D. So he did; so did I

  • 18、Nobody believed his reason for being absent from the class ________ he had to meet his uncle at the airport.

    A. why   B. that

    C. where   D. because

  • 19、At our factory there are a few machines similar to________ described in this magazine.

    A. them      B. these

    C.those    D.ones

     

  • 20、-----Would you like to do it at all?

    -----I’d love to, but the question is _____it is worth doing.

    A. if   B. whether

    C. when   D. that

     

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、An Indian official and his wife were giving a large dinner party. Their guests including a visiting American naturalist were seated in their dining room with wide glass doors opening onto a veranda (阳台). A spirited discussion sprung up between a young girl who insisted that women had outgrown the jumping—on—a—chair —at—the—sight—of—a—mouse time and a man who said that she hadn’t as much courage as a man.

    The American watched the other guests’ reactions towards the topic and saw a strange expression on the face of the hostess. Her muscles contracted slightly and she whispered to the servant standing behind her chair. The servant left the room quickly and then placed a bowl of milk on the veranda just outside the open doors. The American remembered that milk in a bowl means only one thing—bait(诱饵) for a snake in India. He realized there must be a snake in the room and any move could cause the snake to attack.

    “Now let’s play a game! I’ll count three hundred and not one of you is to move a muscle. Those who move will be fined fifty rupees(卢布). Ready!” The American said. Then the people sat just like stones.“…two hundred and eighty …” when, out of the corner of his eyes, he saw the snake appear and made for the bowl of milk. Screams rang out as he jumped to shut the veranda doors safely.

    “You’re a brave man!” the host exclaimed. “A man has just shown us an example of perfect control.” “Just a minute,” the American said, turning to his hostess, “Mrs Wynne, how did you know the snake was in the room?”

    A faint smile lighted up the woman’s face as she replied, “Because it was crawling across my foot.”

    【1】Why did the servant put a bowl of milk on the veranda?

    A.To feed other snakes outside.

    B.To interrupt the heated discussion.

    C.To relax the guests off nerves.

    D.To attract the snake there.

    【2】Which words best describe the American according to the passage?

    A.Creative and critical.

    B.Generous and humorous.

    C.Smart and calm.

    D.Environmentally—friendly and serious.

    【3】Who had more control than others in the party?

    A.The hostess.

    B.The American.

    C.The girl.

    D.The man mentioned in the first paragraph.

    【4】What can we learn from the passage?

    A.The American thought out a game for fun.

    B.The discussing man would feel sorry for his comments.

    C.The hostess was to blame for the dangerous incident.

    D.The guests knew the fact and remained still.

  • 22、Nothing is “new and improved” anymore. It's all about the plus.

    “Something exciting is happening in March,” flowed out an email from CBS All Access, alerting subscribers that the streaming service is being renamed Paramount + . The company seeks to keep pace with Apple TV+, ESPN +, Disney +, BET +, AMC + and others.

    Video services didn't start this. The Apple II + came out in 1979 and Crest + toothpaste in 2002, But TV streaming companies now apparently must be branded plus, for fear that consumers perceive their offerings as a minus. Much of this has to do with justifying a monthly charge for television-which used to be free. A more complete name would be “Paramount + a Bill.”

    Hulu used to have a "plus" service, which was a misnomer since what customers got with it was the absence of ads. "We've had fun with our old friend Plus, the company explained in a 2015 email, “but it's time to move on. We just wanted to let you know that we are retiring the Hulu Plus name. From now on, we will just be known as Hulu. No Plus.

    Yet other streaming services have been drawn to the plus, thanks in large part to the success of Disney+, which added 86 million subscribers during its first year. Disney also operates ESPN + and , outside the U. S. ,Star + .

    A funny thing about marketing: A plus is always a plus but a minus is never a minus—even though more products are notable for what they cut down. Budweiser wouldn't call its lower- calorie beer Bud-. There are fat-free potato chips and cookies, but Pringles- or Oreos- is abandoned.

    Americans have a fondness for plus-size portions, plus-size clothing and media that have plus signs in their names. Mercifully, the plus thing hasn't yet reached more important aspects of our lives.

    【1】What does the underlined word "this" in paragraph 3 refer to?

    A.Apple service.

    B.Video service.

    C.Plus service.

    D.Streaming service.

    【2】What can we learn about Hulu?

    A.Hulu has no ads put in.

    B.Hulu no longer follows suit.

    C.Hulu suffered a great loss.

    D.Hulu cheated its subscribers.

    【3】Why wouldn't Budweiser call its lower-calorie beer Bud- ?

    A.To avoid misunderstandings

    B.To improve the beer's quality.

    C.To keep pace with other companies.

    D.To protect the consumers' interests.

    【4】What's the author's attitude towards the trend?

    A.Objective.

    B.Critical.

    C.Tolerant.

    D.Skeptical.

  • 23、   Loneliness is an unpleasant feeling in which a person experiences a strong sense of being alone resulting from low levels of social contact and relationships

    There are two types of loneliness emotional loneliness and social loneliness Emotional loneliness is concerned with the relationship between parents and their children When children are separated from their parents they show separation pain such as crying and trying to search for their parents Therefore emotional loneliness is caused by a lack of a person that one is normally emotionally attached to such as a parent Social loneliness on the other hand is the loneliness one experiences through a lack of a wide social network One does not feel that he or she is a member of his or her community and one does not have friends that he or she can rely on in times of pain

    One way of thinking about loneliness is from the difference between one's desired and one's achieved levels of social interactions while being alone is simply a lack of contact with people Loneliness is therefore a subjective experience if people think they are lonely then they are lonely People can be lonely when they are alone or in the crowd What makes people lonely is the fact that they want more social interaction People can be in a party and feel lonely because they don't get to talk to enough people On the other hand one can be alone and not feel lonely even though there is no one around That person is not lonely because he or she has no desire for social interaction at that time

    1Which of the following description to social loneliness is correct

    A. It is a mental illness

    B. It is separation from one's parents

    C. It is a high level of social interaction

    D. It is caused by the lack of a person to depend on

    2What are they in common a person with emotional loneliness and one with social loneliness

    A. They have no friends to talk to

    B. They feel a sense of being alone

    C. They have a limited social network

    D. They have a bad relationship with their parents

    3What does the underlined part in the last paragraph mean

    A. A hot topic B. A special event.

    C. A pain in the body D. A feeling in one's mind.

  • 24、Thomas Bach the president of the International Olympic Committee, this week expressed optimism for a glorious Summer Games this year in Tokyo, where the world, in his view, will reunite after defeating the coronavirus pandemic.

    Yet nine months after the IOC and organizers in Tokyo agreed to postpone the 2020 Summer Games for one year, the level of uncertainty surrounding the event has hardly waned, despite the fact that hopes for a successful Olympics have never been higher.

    Will Japan open its borders, which have been largely closed since April, and allow the friends and families of Olympians, or any fans for that matter, to attend the Games? Will the Olympic Village, where most of the athletes and support staff usually live during the Games, function as a kind of bubble, with access to the city cut off? Will athletes have to quarantine either in their home countries ahead of the Games or in Japan once they arrive?

    Japan has spent more than $12 billion preparing for the Olympics, although some estimates have put the actual figure at roughly $26 billion, including infrastructure projects. Postponing the Games for a year has cost organizers more than $1 billion. The IOC doubled its contribution to Tokyo organizers to $1.6 billion, to help cover the costs.

    The overall budget includes $800 million from sales of some 7.8 million in tickets. For a typical Summer Games, overseas customers can account for about 30% of ticket sales. It’s hard to predict just how much financial loss Japan will suffer with a lack of overseas travelers to the Olympics.

    【1】Which of the following statements will Thomas Bach agree with?

    A.The Summer Olympic Games is unlikely to be held.

    B.The Summer Olympic Games will be held this year.

    C.The Summer Olympic Games is supposed to be put off for one more year.

    D.The Summer Olympic Games shouldn’t be held because of the coronavirus pandemic.

    【2】Which of the following words can replace the underlined word?

    A.Reduced.

    B.Strengthened.

    C.Widened.

    D.Enriched.

    【3】Where is this article probably from?

    A.Newspaper.

    B.A travel brochure.

    C.A historic book.

    D.A geography magazine.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、I stood there shocked. It was the day after my roommates and I had thrown a huge ____. I opened the cupboards and ____ that all friends had eaten up all the food in the house.

    I remembered opening one cupboard after another and feeling completely ____. There was nothing to eat. To make matters worse, we had no ____. There was not a penny until we got our pay ____ from our part - time jobs, which were over a week and a halt away. I knew I could eat one ____ meal daily at the doughnut shop where I worked, ____ I had no idea what I was going to eat for my other meals. Then I realized maybe we ____ to go to the food bank.

    I believed that food banks were for ____ people and that I would take food from someone who was less ____ than I. However, I soon realized that if I didn’t go, I’d have to ____. I needed food to keep my mind and ____ healthy. So I swallowed my pride and ____.

    The wokers at the food bank were kind and considerate. They gave us more than enough food to help us ____ two weeks.

    We all have ____ of need. We all have mounts when we have to ____ help. At that time in my life I was thankful for the food bank. Their services helped feed my mind and body so that I could ____ my education.

    A couple of decades later, I find myself ____ donating food and volunteering at the food bank. The help that the food bank extended to me in my time of need will ____ be forgotten. I hope that by sharing my story, you will be encouraged to ____ your community food hank, too.

    1A. lecture   B. class   C. party   D. plan

    2A. realized   B. doubted   C. explained   D. pretended

    3A. frightened   B. confused   C. helpless   D. embarrassed

    4A. expectation   B. mood   C. experience   D. money

    5A. debts   B. checks   C. changes   D. raises

    6A. free   B. expensive   C. delicious   D. terrible

    7A. unless   B. but   C. if   D. so

    8A. struggled   B. refused   C. needed   D. feared

    9A. bad   B. crazy   C. lazy   D. homeless

    10A. fortunate   B. disappointed   C. hopeless   D. important

    11A. starve   B. buy   C. borrow   D. steal

    12A. stomach   B. body   C. head   D. family

    13A. arrived   B. improved   C. went   D. disappeared

    14A. look up   B. watch out   C. bring up   D. get through

    15A. places   B. times   C. desires   D. hopes

    16A. offer   B. appreciate   C. seek   D. learn

    17A. stop   B. spread   C. start   D. continue

    18A. regularly   B. interestingly   C. strangely   D. hardly

    19A. ever   B. never   C. sometimes   D. always

    20A. introduce   B. find   C. leave   D. support

四、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Leslie给你发邮件询问你在新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情期间是怎么度过的。请你根据下列要点写一封邮件回复她。

    1. 如何度过;

    3. 你的感受。

    注意:1. 词数100左右;

    2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

    3. 开头语已为你写好。

    参考词汇:疫情 pandemic situation 新冠肺炎 COVID-19

    Dear Leslie

    I’m glad to receive your email.

    _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Yours,

    Li Hua

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题数 26

类型 中考真题
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、书面表达
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